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Luke 23 interlinear
The Greek text of Luke 23 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Luke 23:1
And the whole multitude of them arose, and led him unto Pilate.
ΚαὶAndconjG2532ἀναστὰνhaving risen upverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg nG450ἅπανalladj nom sg nG537τὸtheart nom sg nG3588πλῆθοςmultitudenoun nom sg nG4128αὐτῶνof thempers pron gen pl mG846ἤγαγονthey ledverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG71αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἐπὶtoprepG1909τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Πιλᾶτον.¶Pilate.noun acc sg m IndividualG4091
Luke 23:2
And they began to accuse him, saying, We found this fellow perverting the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Cæsar, saying that he himself is Christ a King.
ἬρξαντοThey beganverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 plG757δὲthenconjG1161κατηγορεῖνto accuseverb pres act infG2723αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004τοῦτονThis [man]Demonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778εὕραμενwe foundverb 2 aor act ind 1 plG2147διαστρέφονταmisleadingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG1294τὸtheart acc sg nG3588ἔθνοςnationnoun acc sg nG1484ἡμῶνof uspers pron 1 gen plG3165καὶandconjG2532κωλύονταforbiddingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG2967φόρουςtributenoun acc pl mG5411Καίσαριto Caesarnoun dat sg m TitleG2541διδόναιto be givenverb pres act infG1325καὶandconjG2532λέγονταdeclaringverb pres act ptc acc sg mG3004ἑαυτὸνHimselfReflexive pronoun 3 acc sg mG1438χριστὸνChristnoun acc sg m TitleG5547βασιλέαa kingnoun acc sg mG935εἶναι.¶to be.verb pres act infG1511
Luke 23:3
And Pilate asked him, saying, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answered him and said, Thou sayest it.
Ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἠρώτησενaskedverb aor act ind 3 sgG2065αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846λέγων·saying;verb pres act ptc nom sg mG3004σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771εἶareverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων;Jews?noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161ἀποκριθεὶςansweringverb aor pass Deponent ptc nom sg mG611αὐτῷhimpers pron dat sg mG846ἔφη·He was saying;verb impf act ind 3 sgG5346σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771λέγεις.say.verb pres act ind 2 sgG3004
Luke 23:4
Then said Pilate to the chief priests and to the people, I find no fault in this man.
ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091εἶπενsaidverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036πρὸςtoprepG4314τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖςchief priestsnoun acc pl mG749καὶandconjG2532τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ὄχλους·crowds;noun acc pl mG3793οὐδὲνNo [thing]adj acc sg nG3762εὑρίσκωfind Iverb pres act ind 1 sgG2147αἴτιονguiltyadj acc sg nG159ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588ἀνθρώπῳmannoun dat sg mG444τούτῳ.this.Demonstrative pronoun dat sg mG3778
Luke 23:5
And they were the more fierce, saying, He stirreth up the people, teaching throughout all Jewry, beginning from Galilee to this place.
οἱtheart nom pl mG3588δὲButconjG1161ἐπίσχυονthey were insistingverb impf act ind 3 plG2001λέγοντεςsayingverb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004ὅτιthatconjG3754ἀνασείειHe stirs upverb pres act ind 3 sgG383τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588λαὸνpeoplenoun acc sg mG2992διδάσκωνteachingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG1321καθ᾽throughoutprepG2596ὅληςalladj gen sg fG3650τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588Ἰουδαίαςof Judeanoun gen sg f LocationG2449καὶandconjG2532ἀρξάμενοςHe has begunverb aor mid ptc nom sg mG757ἀπὸfromprepG575τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ΓαλιλαίαςGalileenoun gen sg f LocationG1056ἕωςuntilprepG2193ὧδε.¶here.advG5602
Luke 23:6
When Pilate heard of Galilee, he asked whether the man were a Galilæan.
ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091δὲnowconjG1161ἀκούσαςhaving heardverb aor act ptc nom sg mG191ἐπηρώτησενaskedverb aor act ind 3 sgG1905εἰwhetherconjG1487ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἄνθρωποςmannoun nom sg mG444Γαλιλαῖόςa Galileannoun nom sg m Location GentilicG1057ἐστιν,is,verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510
Luke 23:7
And as soon as he knew that he belonged unto Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod, who himself also was at Jerusalem at that time.
καὶandconjG2532ἐπιγνοὺςhaving learnedverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG1921ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐκfromprepG1537τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ἐξουσίαςjurisdictionnoun gen sg fG1849Ἡρῴδουof Herodnoun gen sg m IndividualG2264ἐστίν,He is,verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἀνέπεμψενhe sent upverb aor act ind 3 sgG375αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846πρὸςtoprepG4314ἩρῴδηνHerodnoun acc sg m IndividualG2264ὄνταbeingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG1510καὶalsoconjG2532αὐτὸνhe himselfpers pron acc sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722ἹεροσολύμοιςJerusalemnoun dat pl n LocationG2414ἐνinprepG1722ταύταιςthoseDemonstrative pronoun dat pl fG3778ταῖςtheart dat pl fG3588ἡμέραις.¶days.noun dat pl fG2250
Luke 23:8
And when Herod saw Jesus, he was exceeding glad: for he was desirous to see him of a long season, because he had heard many things of him; and he hoped to have seen some miracle done by him.
Ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161ἩρῴδηςHerodnoun nom sg m IndividualG2264ἰδὼνhaving seenverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG1492τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424ἐχάρη[was] gladverb 2 aor pass Deponent ind 3 sgG5463λίαν·exceedingly;advG3029ἦνhe wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510γὰρforconjG1063ἐξofprepG1537ἱκανῶνlongadj gen pl mG2425χρόνωνtimenoun gen pl mG5550θέλωνwishingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG2309ἰδεῖνto seeverb 2 aor act infG1492αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846διὰbecause ofprepG1223τὸtheart acc sg nG3588ἀκούεινhearingverb pres act infG191περὶconcerningprepG4012αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846καὶandconjG2532ἤλπιζένhe was hopingverb impf act ind 3 sgG1679τιsomeIndefinite pronoun acc sg nG5100σημεῖονsignnoun acc sg nG4592ἰδεῖνto seeverb 2 aor act infG1492ὑπ᾽byprepG5259αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846γινόμενον.done.verb pres mid or pass Deponent ptc acc sg nG1096
Luke 23:9
Then he questioned with him in many words; but he answered him nothing.
ἐπηρώταHe was questioningverb impf act ind 3 sgG1905δὲthenconjG1161αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722λόγοιςwordsnoun dat pl mG3056ἱκανοῖς·many;adj dat pl mG2425αὐτὸςHe himselfpers pron nom sg mG846δὲhoweverconjG1161οὐδὲνno [thing]adj acc sg nG3762ἀπεκρίνατοansweredverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 sgG611αὐτῷ.him.pers pron dat sg mG846
Luke 23:10
And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused him.
εἱστήκεισανHad been standing byverb plpf act ind 3 plG2476δὲnowconjG1161οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖςchief priestsnoun nom pl mG749καὶandconjG2532οἱtheart nom pl mG3588γραμματεῖςscribesnoun nom pl mG1122εὐτόνωςvehementlyadvG2159κατηγοροῦντεςaccusingverb pres act ptc nom pl mG2723αὐτοῦ.Him.pers pron gen sg mG846
Luke 23:11
And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
ἐξουθενήσαςHaving set at naughtverb aor act ptc nom sg mG1848δὲthenconjG1161αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846καὶalsoconjG2532ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἩρῴδηςHerodnoun nom sg m IndividualG2264σὺνwithprepG4862τοῖςtheart dat pl nG3588στρατεύμασινtroopsnoun dat pl nG4753αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846καὶandconjG2532ἐμπαίξας,having mockedverb aor act ptc nom sg mG1702περιβαλὼν[and] having put onverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG4016ἐσθῆταapparelnoun acc sg fG2066λαμπρὰνsplendid,adj acc sg fG2986ἀνέπεμψενsent backverb aor act ind 3 sgG375αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846τῷtheart dat sg mG3588Πιλάτῳ.to Pilate.noun dat sg m IndividualG4091
Luke 23:12
And the same day Pilate and Herod were made friends together: for before they were at enmity between themselves.
ἐγένοντοBecameverb 2 aor mid Deponent ind 3 plG1096δὲthenconjG1161φίλοιfriendsadj nom pl mG5384ὅtheart nom sg mG3588τεbothconjG5037ἩρῴδηςHerodnoun nom sg m IndividualG2264καὶandconjG2532ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἐνonprepG1722αὐτῇthatpers pron dat sg fG846τῇtheart dat sg fG3588ἡμέρᾳdaynoun dat sg fG2250μετ᾽withprepG3326ἀλλήλων·one another;Reciprocal pronoun gen pl mG240προϋπῆρχονthey were formerlyverb impf act ind 3 plG4391γὰρforconjG1063ἐνatprepG1722ἔχθρᾳenmitynoun dat sg fG2189ὄντεςthey wereverb pres act ptc nom pl mG1510πρὸςbetweenprepG4314αὐτούς.¶them.pers pron acc pl mG846
Luke 23:13
And Pilate, when he had called together the chief priests and the rulers and the people,
ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091δὲthenconjG1161συγκαλεσάμενοςhaving called togetherverb aor mid ptc nom sg mG4779τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖςchief priestsnoun acc pl mG749καὶandconjG2532τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἄρχονταςrulersnoun acc pl mG758καὶandconjG2532τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588λαὸνpeoplenoun acc sg mG2992
Luke 23:14
Said unto them, Ye have brought this man unto me, as one that perverteth the people: and, behold, I, having examined him before you, have found no fault in this man touching those things whereof ye accuse him:
εἶπενsaidverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036πρὸςtoprepG4314αὐτούς·them;pers pron acc pl mG846προσηνέγκατέYou broughtverb aor act ind 2 plG4374μοιto mepers pron 1 dat sgG3165τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἄνθρωπονmannoun acc sg mG444τοῦτονthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778ὡςasParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἀποστρέφονταmisleadingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG654τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588λαόν·people;noun acc sg mG2992καὶandconjG2532ἰδοὺbeholdInterjectionG2400ἐγὼI myselfpers pron 1 nom sgG1473ἐνώπιονbeforeprepG1799ὑμῶνyoupers pron 2 gen plG4771ἀνακρίναςhaving examined [Him]verb aor act ptc nom sg mG350οὐθὲνno [thing]adj acc sg nG3762εὗρονfoundverb 2 aor act ind 1 sgG2147ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588ἀνθρώπῳmannoun dat sg mG444τούτῳthisDemonstrative pronoun dat sg mG3778αἴτιονguiltyadj acc sg nG159ὧνof thatRelative pronoun gen pl nG3739κατηγορεῖτεaccusation you are bringingverb pres act ind 2 plG2723κατ᾽againstprepG2596αὐτοῦ·Him;pers pron gen sg mG846
Luke 23:15
No, nor yet Herod: for I sent you to him; and, lo, nothing worthy of death is done unto him.
ἀλλ᾽ButconjG235οὐδὲnot even [did]conj NegativeG3761Ἡρῴδης·Herod;noun nom sg m IndividualG2264ἀνέπεμψενhe sent backverb aor act ind 3 sgG375γὰρforconjG1063αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846πρὸςtoprepG4314ἡμᾶς,uspers pron 1 acc plG3165καὶAndconjG2532ἰδοὺbeholdInterjectionG2400οὐδὲνno [thing]adj nom sg nG3762ἄξιονworthyadj nom sg nG514θανάτουof deathnoun gen sg mG2288ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510πεπραγμένονdoneverb perf pass ptc nom sg nG4238αὐτῷ.by Him.pers pron dat sg mG846
Luke 23:16
I will therefore chastise him, and release him.
Luke 23:17
(For of necessity he must release one unto them at the feast.)
Luke 23:18
And they cried out all at once, saying, Away with this man, and release unto us Barabbas:
ἀνέκραγονThey cried outverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG349δὲhoweverconjG1161παμπληθεὶall togetheradvG3826λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004αἶρεdo removeverb pres act impv 2 sgG142τοῦτον,this [man],Demonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778ἀπόλυσονdo releaseverb aor act impv 2 sgG630δὲnowconjG1161ἡμῖνto uspers pron 1 dat plG3165τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Βαραββᾶν·Barabbas;noun acc sg m IndividualG912
Luke 23:19
(Who for a certain sedition made in the city, and for murder, was cast into prison.)
ὅστιςwhoRelative pronoun nom sg mG3748ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510διὰon account ofprepG1223στάσινinsurrectionnoun acc sg fG4714τινὰa certainIndefinite pronoun acc sg fG5100γενομένηνhaving been madeverb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc acc sg fG1096ἐνinprepG1722τῇtheart dat sg fG3588πόλειcitynoun dat sg fG4172καὶandconjG2532φόνονmurdernoun acc sg mG5408βληθεὶςbeing castverb aor pass ptc nom sg mG906ἐνintoprepG1722τῇtheart dat sg fG3588φυλακῇ.¶prison.noun dat sg fG5438
Luke 23:20
Pilate therefore, willing to release Jesus, spake again to them.
ΠάλινAgainadvG3825δὲthereforeconjG1161ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091προσεφώνησενcalledverb aor act ind 3 sgG4377αὐτοῖςto thempers pron dat pl mG846θέλωνwishingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG2309ἀπολῦσαιto releaseverb aor act infG630τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Ἰησοῦν.Jesus.noun acc sg m IndividualG2424
Luke 23:21
But they cried, saying, Crucify him, crucify him.
Luke 23:22
And he said unto them the third time, Why, what evil hath he done? I have found no cause of death in him: I will therefore chastise him, and let him go.
Ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161τρίτονa third [time]adj acc sg nG5154εἶπενhe saidverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036πρὸςtoprepG4314αὐτούς·them;pers pron acc pl mG846τίWhatInterrogative pronoun acc sg nG5101γὰρforconjG1063κακὸνeviladj acc sg nG2556ἐποίησενdid commitverb aor act ind 3 sgG4160οὗτος;this [man]?Demonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778οὐδὲνNo [thing]adj acc sg nG3762αἴτιονworthyadj acc sg nG159θανάτουof deathnoun gen sg mG2288εὗρονfound Iverb 2 aor act ind 1 sgG2147ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷ.Him.pers pron dat sg mG846παιδεύσαςHaving chastisedverb aor act ptc nom sg mG3811οὖνthereforeconjG3767αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἀπολύσω.I will release [Him].verb fut act ind 1 sgG630
Luke 23:23
And they were instant with loud voices, requiring that he might be crucified. And the voices of them and of the chief priests prevailed.
οἱtheart nom pl mG3588δὲButconjG1161ἐπέκειντοthey were urgentverb impf mid or pass Deponent ind 3 plG1945φωναῖςwith voicesnoun dat pl fG5456μεγάλαιςloudadj dat pl fG3173αἰτούμενοιasking forverb pres mid ptc nom pl mG154αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846σταυρωθῆναι,to be crucified,verb aor pass infG4717καὶAndconjG2532κατίσχυονwere prevailingverb impf act ind 3 plG2729αἱtheart nom pl fG3588φωναὶvoicesnoun nom pl fG5456αὐτῶνof thempers pron gen pl mG846
Luke 23:24
And Pilate gave sentence that it should be as they required.
Luke 23:25
And he released unto them him that for sedition and murder was cast into prison, whom they had desired; but he delivered Jesus to their will.
ἀπέλυσενHe releasedverb aor act ind 3 sgG630δὲthenconjG1161τὸνthe [one]art acc sg mG3588διὰon account ofprepG1223στάσινinsurrectionnoun acc sg fG4714καὶandconjG2532φόνονmurdernoun acc sg mG5408βεβλημένονcastverb perf pass ptc acc sg mG906εἰςintoprepG1519φυλακὴνprisonnoun acc sg fG5438ὃνwhomRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739ᾐτοῦντο·they were asking for;verb impf mid ind 3 plG154τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588δὲandconjG1161ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424παρέδωκενhe deliveredverb aor act ind 3 sgG3860τῷto theart dat sg nG3588θελήματιwillnoun dat sg nG2307αὐτῶν.¶of them.pers pron gen pl mG846
Luke 23:26
And as they led him away, they laid hold upon one Simon, a Cyrenian, coming out of the country, and on him they laid the cross, that he might bear it after Jesus.
ΚαὶAndconjG2532ὡςasParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἀπήγαγονthey led awayverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG520αὐτόν,Him,pers pron acc sg mG846ἐπιλαβόμενοιhaving laid hold onverb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc nom pl mG1949ΣίμωνάSimonnoun acc sg m IndividualG4613τιναa certainIndefinite pronoun acc sg mG5100Κυρηναῖονfrom Cyrenenoun acc sg m Location GentilicG2956ἐρχόμενονis comingverb pres mid or pass Deponent ptc acc sg mG2064ἀπ᾽fromprepG575ἀγροῦ[the] countrynoun gen sg mG68ἐπέθηκανthey put uponverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2007αὐτῷhimpers pron dat sg mG846τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588σταυρὸνcrossnoun acc sg mG4716φέρεινto carryverb pres act infG5342ὄπισθενbehindprepG3693τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦ.¶Jesus.noun gen sg m IndividualG2424
Luke 23:27
And there followed him a great company of people, and of women, which also bewailed and lamented him.
ἨκολούθειWere followingverb impf act ind 3 sgG190δὲnowconjG1161αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846πολὺa greatadj nom sg nG4183πλῆθοςmultitudenoun nom sg nG4128τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588λαοῦpeoplenoun gen sg mG2992καὶandconjG2532γυναικῶνof womennoun gen pl fG1135αἳwhoRelative pronoun nom pl fG3739ἐκόπτοντοwere mourningverb impf mid ind 3 plG2875καὶandconjG2532ἐθρήνουνthey were lamenting forverb impf act ind 3 plG2354αὐτόν.Him.pers pron acc sg mG846
Luke 23:28
But Jesus turning unto them said, Daughters of Jerusalem, weep not for me, but weep for yourselves, and for your children.
στραφεὶςHaving turnedverb 2 aor pass ptc nom sg mG4762δὲthenconjG1161πρὸςtoprepG4314αὐτὰςthempers pron acc pl fG846ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424εἶπεν·said;verb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036θυγατέρεςDaughtersnoun voc pl fG2364Ἰερουσαλήμ,of Jerusalem,noun gen sg f LocationG2419μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361κλαίετεdo weepverb pres act impv 2 plG2799ἐπ᾽forprepG1909ἐμέ,Me myself,pers pron 1 acc sgG1473πλὴνbutconjG4133ἐφ᾽forprepG1909ἑαυτὰςyourselvesReflexive pronoun 2 acc pl fG1438κλαίετεdo weepverb pres act impv 2 plG2799καὶandconjG2532ἐπὶforprepG1909τὰtheart acc pl nG3588τέκναchildrennoun acc pl nG5043ὑμῶν.of you.pers pron 2 gen plG4771
Luke 23:29
For, behold, the days are coming, in the which they shall say, Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the paps which never gave suck.
ὅτιForconjG3754ἰδοὺbeholdInterjectionG2400ἔρχονταιare comingverb pres mid or pass Deponent ind 3 plG2064ἡμέραιdaysnoun nom pl fG2250ἐνinprepG1722αἷςwhichRelative pronoun dat pl fG3739ἐροῦσιν·they will say;verb fut act ind 3 plG4483μακάριαιBlessed [are]adj nom pl fG3107αἱtheart nom pl fG3588στεῖραιbarrennoun nom pl fG4723καὶandconjG2532αἱtheart nom pl fG3588κοιλίαιwombsnoun nom pl fG2836αἳthatRelative pronoun nom pl fG3739οὐκneverNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἐγέννησανdid bearverb aor act ind 3 plG1080καὶandconjG2532μαστοὶbreastsnoun nom pl mG3149οἳthatRelative pronoun nom pl mG3739οὐκneverNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔθρεψαν.they feed.verb aor act ind 3 plG5142
Luke 23:30
Then shall they begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us; and to the hills, Cover us.
τότεThenadvG5119ἄρξονταιThey will beginverb fut mid ind 3 plG757λέγεινto sayverb pres act infG3004τοῖςto theart dat pl nG3588ὄρεσιν·mountains;noun dat pl nG3735πέσετεdo fallverb 2 aor act impv 2 plG4098ἐφ᾽uponprepG1909ἡμᾶς·us;pers pron 1 acc plG3165καὶandconjG2532τοῖςto theart dat pl mG3588βουνοῖς·hills;noun dat pl mG1015καλύψατεdo coververb aor act impv 2 plG2572ἡμᾶς.us.pers pron 1 acc plG3165
Luke 23:31
For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry?
ὅτιForconjG3754εἰifconjG1487ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588ὑγρῷgreenadj dat sg nG5200ξύλῳtreenoun dat sg nG3586ταῦταthese thingsDemonstrative pronoun acc pl nG3778ποιοῦσιν,they do,verb pres act ind 3 plG4160ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588ξηρῷdryadj dat sg nG3584τίwhatInterrogative pronoun nom sg nG5101γένηται;¶may happen?verb 2 aor mid Deponent subj 3 sgG1096
Luke 23:32
And there were also two other, malefactors, led with him to be put to death.
Luke 23:33
And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left.
καὶAndconjG2532ὅτεwhenconjG3753ἦλθονthey cameverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2064ἐπὶtoprepG1909τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588τόπονplacenoun acc sg mG5117τὸνwhichart acc sg mG3588καλούμενονis being calledverb pres pass ptc acc sg mG2564Κρανίον,[The] Skull,noun acc sg n LocationG2898ἐκεῖthereadvG1563ἐσταύρωσανthey crucifiedverb aor act ind 3 plG4717αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846καὶandconjG2532τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588κακούργους,criminals,adj acc pl mG2557ὃνtheRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739μὲνoneParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303ἐκon [the]prepG1537δεξιῶν,right,adj gen pl nG1188ὃνanotherRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739δὲandconjG1161ἐξonprepG1537ἀριστερῶν.[the] left.adj gen pl nG710
Luke 23:34
Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
[[ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲAndconjG1161ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424ἔλεγεν·was saying;verb impf act ind 3 sgG3004πάτερ,Father,noun voc sg mG3962ἄφεςdo forgiveverb 2 aor act impv 2 sgG863αὐτοῖς·them;pers pron dat pl mG846οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756γὰρforconjG1063οἴδασινthey knowverb perf act ind 3 plG6063τίwhatInterrogative pronoun acc sg nG5101ποιοῦσιν.]]they do.verb pres act ind 3 plG4160διαμεριζόμενοιDividingverb pres mid or pass ptc nom pl mG1266δὲthenconjG1161τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἱμάτιαgarmentsnoun acc pl nG2440αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἔβαλονthey castverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG906κλήρους.lots.noun acc pl mG2819
Luke 23:35
And the people stood beholding. And the rulers also with them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ, the chosen of God.
καὶAndconjG2532εἱστήκειhad stoodverb plpf act ind 3 sgG2476ὁtheart nom sg mG3588λαὸςpeoplenoun nom sg mG2992θεωρῶν.beholding.verb pres act ptc nom sg mG2334ἐξεμυκτήριζονWere deriding [Him]verb impf act ind 3 plG1592δὲthenconjG1161καὶalsoconjG2532οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ἄρχοντεςrulersnoun nom pl mG758λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004ἄλλουςOthersadj acc pl mG243ἔσωσεν,He saved,verb aor act ind 3 sgG4982σωσάτωhe should saveverb aor act impv 3 sgG4982ἑαυτόν,HimselfReflexive pronoun 3 acc sg mG1438εἰifconjG1487οὗτόςthisDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778ἐστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588χριστὸςChristnoun nom sg m TitleG5547τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἐκλεκτός.¶Chosen [One].adj nom sg mG1588
Luke 23:36
And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him, and offering him vinegar,
ἐνέπαιξανMockedverb aor act ind 3 plG1702δὲthenconjG1161αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846καὶalsoconjG2532οἱtheart nom pl mG3588στρατιῶταιsoldiersnoun nom pl mG4757προσερχόμενοι,coming near,verb pres mid or pass Deponent ptc nom pl mG4334ὄξοςsour winenoun acc sg nG3690προσφέροντεςofferingverb pres act ptc nom pl mG4374αὐτῷto Himpers pron dat sg mG846
Luke 23:37
And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
καὶandconjG2532λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004εἰIfconjG1487σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771εἶareverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews,noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453σῶσονdo saveverb aor act impv 2 sgG4982σεαυτόν.Yourself!Reflexive pronoun 2 acc sg mG4771
Luke 23:38
And a superscription also was written over him in letters of Greek, and Latin, and Hebrew, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
ἦνThere wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δὲnowconjG1161καὶalsoconjG2532ἐπιγραφὴan inscriptionnoun nom sg fG1923ἐπ᾽overprepG1909αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588ἸουδαίωνJewsnoun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453οὗτος.¶This [is].Demonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778
Luke 23:39
And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us.
ΕἷςOneadj nom sg mG1520δὲnowconjG1161τῶνof thoseart gen pl mG3588κρεμασθέντωνhaving been hangedverb aor pass ptc gen pl mG2910κακούργωνcriminalsadj gen pl mG2557ἐβλασφήμειhe was denigratingverb impf act ind 3 sgG987αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846λέγων·saying:verb pres act ptc nom sg mG3004οὐχὶSurelyNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3780σὺyou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771εἶareverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588χριστός;Christ?noun nom sg m TitleG5547σῶσονdo saveverb aor act impv 2 sgG4982σεαυτὸνYourselfReflexive pronoun 2 acc sg mG4771καὶandconjG2532ἡμᾶς.¶us!pers pron 1 acc plG3165
Luke 23:40
But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation?
ἈποκριθεὶςAnsweringverb aor pass Deponent ptc nom sg mG611δὲnowconjG1161ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἕτεροςotheradj nom sg mG2087ἐπιτιμῶνrebukingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG2008αὐτῷhimpers pron dat sg mG846ἔφη·was speaking;verb impf act ind 3 sgG5346οὐδὲNot evenconj NegativeG3761φοβῇdo fearverb pres mid or pass Deponent ind 2 sgG5399σὺyou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588θεὸνGodnoun acc sg m TitleG2316ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐνunderprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588αὐτῷsamepers pron dat sg nG846κρίματιjudgmentnoun dat sg nG2917εἶ;you are?verb pres act ind 2 sgG1510
Luke 23:41
And we indeed justly; for we receive the due reward of our deeds: but this man hath done nothing amiss.
καὶandconjG2532ἡμεῖςwe ourselvespers pron 1 nom plG3165μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303δικαίως,justly,advG1346ἄξιαWorthyadj acc pl nG514γὰρforconjG1063ὧνof whatRelative pronoun gen pl nG3739ἐπράξαμενwe didverb aor act ind 1 plG4238ἀπολαμβάνομεν·we are receiving;verb pres act ind 1 plG618οὗτος[this] manDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778δὲhoweverconjG1161οὐδὲνno [thing]adj acc sg nG3762ἄτοπονwrongadj acc sg nG824ἔπραξεν.did.verb aor act ind 3 sgG4238
Luke 23:42
And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom.
καὶAndconjG2532ἔλεγεν·he was saying:verb impf act ind 3 sgG3004Ἰησοῦ,Jesus,noun voc sg mG2424μνήσθητίdo rememberverb aor pass impv 2 sgG3403μουmepers pron 1 gen sgG3165ὅτανwhenconjG3752ἔλθῃςYou may comeverb 2 aor act subj 2 sgG2064εἰςintoprepG1519τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588βασιλείανkingdomnoun acc sg fG932σου.of You!pers pron 2 gen sgG4771
Luke 23:43
And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise.
καὶAndconjG2532εἶπενHe saidverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036αὐτῷto himpers pron dat sg mG846ἀμήνAmenInterjection Transcribed from HebrewG281σοιto youpers pron 2 dat sgG4771λέγω·I say:verb pres act ind 1 sgG3004σήμερονtodayadvG4594μετ᾽withprepG3326ἐμοῦMePossessive pronoun 1 Person gen sg nG1473ἔσῃyou will beverb fut mid Deponent ind 2 sgG1510ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588παραδείσῳ.¶Paradise.noun dat sg mG3857
Luke 23:44
And it was about the sixth hour, and there was a darkness over all the earth until the ninth hour.
ΚαὶAndconjG2532ἦνit wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510ἤδηalreadyadvG2235ὡσεὶaboutprepG5616ὥρα[the] hournoun nom sg fG5610ἕκτη,sixth,adj nom sg fG1623καὶandconjG2532σκότοςdarknessnoun nom sg nG4655ἐγένετοcameverb 2 aor mid Deponent ind 3 sgG1096ἐφ᾽overprepG1909ὅληνalladj acc sg fG3650τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588γῆνlandnoun acc sg fG1093ἕωςuntilprepG2193ὥρας[the] hournoun gen sg fG5610ἐνάτηςninthadj gen sg fG1766
Luke 23:45
And the sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was rent in the midst.
τοῦTheart gen sg mG3588ἡλίουsunnoun gen sg mG2246ἐκλιπόντος.darkened.verb 2 aor act ptc gen sg mG1587ἐσχίσθηwas tornverb aor pass ind 3 sgG4977δὲthenconjG1161τὸtheart nom sg nG3588καταπέτασμαveilnoun nom sg nG2665τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588ναοῦtemplenoun gen sg mG3485μέσον.in [the] middle.adj acc sg nG3319
Luke 23:46
And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost.
καὶAndconjG2532φωνήσαςhaving called outverb aor act ptc nom sg mG5455φωνῇin a voicenoun dat sg fG5456μεγάλῃloudadj dat sg fG3173ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424εἶπεν·said;verb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036πάτερ,Father,noun voc sg mG3962εἰςintoprepG1519χεῖράς[the] handsnoun acc pl fG5495σουof Youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771παρατίθεμαιI myself commitverb pres mid ind 1 sgG3908τὸtheart acc sg nG3588πνεῦμάSpiritnoun acc sg nG4151μου.of Mine.pers pron 1 gen sgG3165τοῦτοThisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778δὲnowconjG1161εἰπὼνhaving saidverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG2036ἐξέπνευσεν.¶He breathed His last.verb aor act ind 3 sgG1606
Luke 23:47
Now when the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, Certainly this was a righteous man.
ἸδὼνHaving seenverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG1492δὲnowconjG1161ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἑκατοντάρχηςcenturionnoun nom sg mG1543τὸthatart acc sg nG3588γενόμενονhaving taken placeverb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc acc sg nG1096ἐδόξαζενhe was glorifyingverb impf act ind 3 sgG1392τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588θεὸνGodnoun acc sg m TitleG2316λέγων·saying;verb pres act ptc nom sg mG3004ὄντωςCertainlyadvG3689ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἄνθρωποςmannoun nom sg mG444οὗτοςthisDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778δίκαιοςrighteousadj nom sg mG1342ἦν.was.verb impf act ind 3 sgG1510
Luke 23:48
And all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned.
καὶAndconjG2532πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956οἱtheart nom pl mG3588συμπαραγενόμενοιhaving come togetherverb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc nom pl mG4836ὄχλοιcrowdsnoun nom pl mG3793ἐπὶtoprepG1909τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588θεωρίανspectaclenoun acc sg fG2335ταύτην,this,Demonstrative pronoun acc sg fG3778θεωρήσαντεςhaving seenverb aor act ptc nom pl mG2334τὰthe [things]art acc pl nG3588γενόμενα,having taken place,verb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc acc pl nG1096τύπτοντεςbeatingverb pres act ptc nom pl mG5180τὰtheart acc pl nG3588στήθηbreastsnoun acc pl nG4738ὑπέστρεφον.¶were returning [home].verb impf act ind 3 plG5290
Luke 23:49
And all his acquaintance, and the women that followed him from Galilee, stood afar off, beholding these things.
ΕἱστήκεισανHad stoodverb plpf act ind 3 plG2476δὲnowconjG1161πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956οἱthose whoart nom pl mG3588γνωστοὶknewadj nom pl mG1110αὐτῷwith Himpers pron dat sg mG846ἀπὸfromprepG575μακρόθενafar offadvG3113καὶalsoconjG2532γυναῖκεςwomennoun nom pl fG1135αἱthoseart nom pl fG3588συνακολουθοῦσαιhaving followedverb pres act ptc nom pl fG4870αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846ἀπὸfromprepG575τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ΓαλιλαίαςGalileenoun gen sg f LocationG1056ὁρῶσαιbeholdingverb pres act ptc nom pl fG3708ταῦτα.¶these things.Demonstrative pronoun acc pl nG3778
Luke 23:50
And, behold, there was a man named Joseph, a counsellor; and he was a good man, and a just:
ΚαὶAndconjG2532ἰδοὺbeholdInterjectionG2400ἀνὴρa mannoun nom sg mG435ὀνόματιnamednoun dat sg nG3686ἸωσὴφJosephnoun nom sg m IndividualG2501βουλευτὴςa Council membernoun nom sg mG1010ὑπάρχων,beingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG5225καὶalsoconjG2532ἀνὴρa mannoun nom sg mG435ἀγαθὸςgoodadj nom sg mG18καὶandconjG2532δίκαιος·righteous;adj nom sg mG1342
Luke 23:51
(The same had not consented to the counsel and deed of them;) he was of Arimathæa, a city of the Jews: who also himself waited for the kingdom of God.
οὗτοςheDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510συγκατατεθειμένοςhaving consentedverb perf mid or pass Deponent ptc nom sg mG4784τῇto theart dat sg fG3588βουλῇcounselnoun dat sg fG1012καὶandconjG2532τῇto theart dat sg fG3588πράξειdeednoun dat sg fG4234αὐτῶν·of them;pers pron gen pl mG846ἀπὸfromprepG575ἉριμαθαίαςArimatheanoun gen sg f LocationG707πόλεωςa citynoun gen sg fG4172τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews,noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ὃςwhoRelative pronoun nom sg mG3739προσεδέχετοhe was waiting forverb impf mid or pass Deponent ind 3 sgG4327τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588βασιλείανkingdomnoun acc sg fG932τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦ,of God,noun gen sg m TitleG2316
Luke 23:52
This man went unto Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus.
οὗτοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG3778προσελθὼνhaving goneverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG4334τῷtheart dat sg mG3588Πιλάτῳto Pilatenoun dat sg m IndividualG4091ᾐτήσατοasked [for]verb aor mid ind 3 sgG154τὸtheart acc sg nG3588σῶμαbodynoun acc sg nG4983τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦ.of Jesus.noun gen sg m IndividualG2424
Luke 23:53
And he took it down, and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre that was hewn in stone, wherein never man before was laid.
καὶAndconjG2532καθελὼνhaving taken downverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG2507ἐνετύλιξενhe wrappedverb aor act ind 3 sgG1794αὐτὸitpers pron acc sg nG846σινδόνιin a linen clothnoun dat sg fG4616καὶandconjG2532ἔθηκενplacedverb aor act ind 3 sgG5087αὐτὸνitpers pron acc sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722μνήματιa tombnoun dat sg nG3418λαξευτῷcut in a rockadj dat sg nG2991οὗin whichadvG3757οὐκnoNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἦνwereverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510οὐδεὶςno [one]adj nom sg mG3762οὔπωnot yetadv or adverb and particle combined NegativeG3768κείμενος.¶laid.verb pres mid or pass Deponent ptc nom sg mG2749
Luke 23:54
And that day was the preparation, and the sabbath drew on.
Luke 23:55
And the women also, which came with him from Galilee, followed after, and beheld the sepulchre, and how his body was laid.
κατακολουθήσασαιHaving followedverb aor act ptc nom pl fG2628δὲthenconjG1161αἱtheart nom pl fG3588γυναῖκεςwomennoun nom pl fG1135αἵτινεςwhoRelative pronoun nom pl fG3748ἦσανwereverb impf act ind 3 plG1510συνεληλυθυῖαιhaving comeverb 2 perf act ptc nom pl fG4905ἐκfromprepG1537τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ΓαλιλαίαςGalileenoun gen sg f LocationG1056αὐτῷ,with Himpers pron dat sg mG846ἐθεάσαντοsawverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 plG2300τὸtheart acc sg nG3588μνημεῖονtombnoun acc sg nG3419καὶandconjG2532ὡςhowParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἐτέθηwas laidverb aor pass ind 3 sgG5087τὸtheart nom sg nG3588σῶμαbodynoun nom sg nG4983αὐτοῦ.of Him.pers pron gen sg mG846
Luke 23:56
And they returned, and prepared spices and ointments; and rested the sabbath day according to the commandment.
ὑποστρέψασαιHaving returnedverb aor act ptc nom pl fG5290δὲthenconjG1161ἡτοίμασανthey preparedverb aor act ind 3 plG2090ἀρώματαspicesnoun acc pl nG759καὶandconjG2532μύραanointing oilsnoun acc pl nG3464καὶAndconjG2532τὸon theart acc sg nG3588μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303σάββατονSabbathnoun acc sg nG4521ἡσύχασανthey restedverb aor act ind 3 plG2270κατὰaccording toprepG2596τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἐντολήν.¶commandment.noun acc sg fG1785
Greek: the text of the Nestle-Aland edition; the KJV follows a slightly different Greek text in places. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.