John 19 interlinear
The Greek text of John 19 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.
ΤότεAt that timeadvG5119οὖνthereforeconjG3767ἔλαβενtookverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2983ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532ἐμαστίγωσεν.flogged [Him].verb aor act ind 3 sgG3146 And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe,
καὶAndconjG2532οἱtheart nom pl mG3588στρατιῶταιsoldiersnoun nom pl mG4757πλέξαντεςhaving twisted togetherverb aor act ptc nom pl mG4120στέφανονa crownnoun acc sg mG4735ἐξofprepG1537ἀκανθῶνthornsnoun gen pl fG173ἐπέθηκανput [it]verb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2007αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846τῇon theart dat sg fG3588κεφαλῇheadnoun dat sg fG2776καὶandconjG2532ἱμάτιονa robenoun acc sg nG2440πορφυροῦνpurpleadj acc sg nG4210περιέβαλονcast aroundverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG4016αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846 And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.
καὶandconjG2532ἤρχοντοthey were coming upverb impf mid or pass Deponent ind 3 plG2064πρὸςtoprepG4314αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846καὶandconjG2532ἔλεγον·were saying;verb impf act ind 3 plG3004χαῖρε,Hail!verb pres act impv 2 sgG5463ὁOart voc sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun voc sg mG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων.Jews!noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453καὶAndconjG2532ἐδίδοσανthey were givingverb impf act ind 3 plG1325αὐτῷto Himpers pron dat sg mG846ῥαπίσματα.¶blows with the palm.noun acc pl nG4475 Pilate therefore went forth again, and saith unto them, Behold, I bring him forth to you, that ye may know that I find no fault in him.
ΚαὶAndconjG2532ἐξῆλθενwent forthverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1831πάλινagainadvG3825ἔξωoutsideprepG1854ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091καὶandconjG2532λέγειhe saysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004αὐτοῖς·to them;pers pron dat pl mG846ἴδεBeholdInterjectionG2396ἄγωI bringverb pres act ind 1 sgG71ὑμῖνto youpers pron 2 dat plG4771αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἔξω,out,prepG1854ἵναso thatconjG2443γνῶτεyou may knowverb 2 aor act subj 2 plG1097ὅτιthatconjG3754οὐδεμίανno [thing]adj acc sg fG3762αἰτίανguiltnoun acc sg fG156εὑρίσκωI findverb pres act ind 1 sgG2147ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷ.¶Him.pers pron dat sg mG846 Then came Jesus forth, wearing the crown of thorns, and the purple robe. And Pilate saith unto them, Behold the man!
ἘξῆλθενWent forthverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1831οὖνthereforeconjG3767ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424ἔξωoutsideprepG1854φορῶνwearingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG5409τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἀκάνθινονthornyadj acc sg mG174στέφανονcrownnoun acc sg mG4735καὶandconjG2532τὸtheart acc sg nG3588πορφυροῦνpurpleadj acc sg nG4210ἱμάτιον.robe.noun acc sg nG2440καὶAndconjG2532λέγειhe saysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004αὐτοῖς·to them;pers pron dat pl mG846ἰδοὺbeholdInterjectionG2400ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἄνθρωπος.man!noun nom sg mG444 When the chief priests therefore and officers saw him, they cried out, saying, Crucify him, crucify him. Pilate saith unto them, Take ye him, and crucify him: for I find no fault in him.
ὅτεWhenconjG3753οὖνthereforeconjG3767εἶδονsawverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG1492αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖςchief priestsnoun nom pl mG749καὶandconjG2532οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ὑπηρέται,officers,noun nom pl mG5257ἐκραύγασανthey cried outverb aor act ind 3 plG2905λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004σταύρωσονdo crucifyverb aor act impv 2 sgG4717σταύρωσονdo crucifyverb aor act impv 2 sgG4717ΛέγειSaysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004αὐτοῖςto thempers pron dat pl mG846ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Πιλᾶτος·Pilate;noun nom sg m IndividualG4091λάβετεdo takeverb 2 aor act impv 2 plG2983αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ὑμεῖςyourselvespers pron 2 nom plG4771καὶandconjG2532σταυρώσατε·do crucify [him];verb aor act impv 2 plG4717ἐγὼI myselfpers pron 1 nom sgG1473γὰρforconjG1063οὐχnoNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756εὑρίσκωfindverb pres act ind 1 sgG2147ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846αἰτίαν.guilt.noun acc sg fG156 The Jews answered him, We have a law, and by our law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.
ἀπεκρίθησανAnsweredverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 plG611αὐτῷto himpers pron dat sg mG846οἱtheart nom pl mG3588Ἰουδαῖοι·Jews;noun nom pl m Person GentilicG2453ἡμεῖςWe ourselvespers pron 1 nom plG3165νόμονa lawnoun acc sg mG3551ἔχομεν,have,verb pres act ind 1 plG2192καὶandconjG2532κατὰaccording toprepG2596τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588νόμονlawnoun acc sg mG3551ὀφείλειHe oughtverb pres act ind 3 sgG3784ἀποθανεῖν,to die,verb 2 aor act infG599ὅτιbecauseconjG3754υἱὸν[the] Sonnoun acc sg mG5207θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ἑαυτὸνHimselfReflexive pronoun 3 acc sg mG1438ἐποίησεν.¶He made.verb aor act ind 3 sgG4160 When Pilate therefore heard that saying, he was the more afraid;
ὍτεWhenconjG3753οὖνthereforeconjG3767ἤκουσενheardverb aor act ind 3 sgG191ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091τοῦτονthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588λόγονwordnoun acc sg mG3056μᾶλλον[the] moreadvG3123ἐφοβήθηhe was afraidverb aor pass Deponent ind 3 sgG5399 And went again into the judgment hall, and saith unto Jesus, Whence art thou? But Jesus gave him no answer.
καὶAndconjG2532εἰσῆλθενhe wentverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1525εἰςintoprepG1519τὸtheart acc sg nG3588πραιτώριονPraetoriumnoun acc sg nG4232πάλινagainadvG3825καὶandconjG2532λέγειhe saysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004τῷtheart dat sg mG3588Ἰησοῦ·to Jesus;noun dat sg m IndividualG2424πόθενFrom whereadv InterrogativeG4159εἶareverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510σύ;You yourself?pers pron 2 nom sgG4771ὁtheart nom sg mG3588δὲButconjG1161ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424ἀπόκρισινan answernoun acc sg fG612οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔδωκενdid giveverb aor act ind 3 sgG1325αὐτῷ.to him.pers pron dat sg mG846 Then saith Pilate unto him, Speakest thou not unto me? knowest thou not that I have power to crucify thee, and have power to release thee?
λέγειSaysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004οὖνthereforeconjG3767αὐτῷto Himpers pron dat sg mG846ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Πιλᾶτος·Pilate;noun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἐμοὶTo me myselfpers pron 1 dat sgG1473οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756λαλεῖς;speak You?verb pres act ind 2 sgG2980οὐκSurelyNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756οἶδαςYou knowverb perf act ind 2 sgG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐξουσίανauthoritynoun acc sg fG1849ἔχωI haveverb pres act ind 1 sgG2192ἀπολῦσαίto releaseverb aor act infG630σεYoupers pron 2 acc sgG4771καὶandconjG2532ἐξουσίανauthoritynoun acc sg fG1849ἔχωI haveverb pres act ind 1 sgG2192σταυρῶσαίto crucifyverb aor act infG4717σε;You?pers pron 2 acc sgG4771 Jesus answered, Thou couldest have no power at all against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath the greater sin.
ἀπεκρίθηAnsweredverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 sgG611αὐτῷto himpers pron dat sg mG846Ἰησοῦς·Jesus;noun nom sg m IndividualG2424οὐκNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756εἶχεςyou were havingverb impf act ind 2 sgG2192ἐξουσίανauthoritynoun acc sg fG1849κατ᾽againstprepG2596ἐμοῦMePossessive pronoun 1 Person gen sg nG1473οὐδεμίαν,none,adj acc sg fG3762εἰonlyconjG1487μὴunlessNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἦνit wereverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δεδομένονgivenverb perf pass ptc nom sg nG1325σοιto youpers pron 2 dat sgG4771ἄνωθεν·from above;advG509διὰBecause ofprepG1223τοῦτοthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778ὁthe [one]art nom sg mG3588παραδούςhaving betrayedverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG3860μέMepers pron 1 acc sgG3165σοιto youpers pron 2 dat sgG4771μείζοναgreateradj acc sg f ComparativeG3173ἁμαρτίανsinnoun acc sg fG266ἔχει.has.verb pres act ind 3 sgG2192 And from thenceforth Pilate sought to release him: but the Jews cried out, saying, If thou let this man go, thou art not Cæsar’s friend: whosoever maketh himself a king speaketh against Cæsar.
ἐκOut ofprepG1537τούτουthisDemonstrative pronoun gen sg nG3778ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἐζήτειwas seekingverb impf act ind 3 sgG2212ἀπολῦσαιto releaseverb aor act infG630αὐτόν.¶Him.pers pron acc sg mG846Οἱtheart nom pl mG3588δὲbutconjG1161Ἰουδαῖοιthe Jewsnoun nom pl m Person GentilicG2453ἐκραύγασανcried outverb aor act ind 3 plG2905λέγοντες·saying;verb pres act ptc nom pl mG3004ἐὰνIfconjG1437τοῦτονthis [man]Demonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778ἀπολύσῃς,you shall release,verb aor act subj 2 sgG630οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756εἶyou areverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510φίλοςa friendadj nom sg mG5384τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Καίσαρος.of Caesar.noun gen sg m TitleG2541πᾶςEveryoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλέαa kingnoun acc sg mG935ἑαυτὸνhimselfReflexive pronoun 3 acc sg mG1438ποιῶνmakingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160ἀντιλέγειspeaks againstverb pres act ind 3 sgG483τῷtheart dat sg mG3588Καίσαρι.¶Caesar.noun dat sg m TitleG2541 When Pilate therefore heard that saying, he brought Jesus forth, and sat down in the judgment seat in a place that is called the Pavement, but in the Hebrew, Gabbatha.
Ὁtheart nom sg mG3588οὖνThereforeconjG3767ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἀκούσαςhaving heardverb aor act ptc nom sg mG191τῶνtheart gen pl mG3588λόγωνwordsnoun gen pl mG3056τούτωνtheseDemonstrative pronoun gen pl mG3778ἤγαγενbroughtverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG71ἔξωoutprepG1854τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532ἐκάθισενsat downverb aor act ind 3 sgG2523ἐπὶuponprepG1909βήματοςjudgment seatnoun gen sg nG968εἰςatprepG1519τόπονa placenoun acc sg mG5117λεγόμενονbeing namedverb pres pass ptc acc sg mG3004Λιθόστρωτον,[the] Stone Pavement,adj acc sg m LocationG3038Ἑβραϊστὶin Hebrewadv TitleG1447δὲnowconjG1161Γαββαθα.Gabbatha.noun acc sg n LocationG1042 And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour: and he saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!
ἦνIt wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δὲnowconjG1161παρασκευὴ[the] Day of Preparationnoun nom sg fG3904τοῦof theart gen sg nG3588πάσχα,Passover,noun gen sg nG3957ὥρα[the] hournoun nom sg fG5610ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510ὡςaboutParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἕκτη.[the] sixth.adj nom sg fG1623καὶAndconjG2532λέγειhe saysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004τοῖςto theart dat pl mG3588Ἰουδαίοις·Jews;noun dat pl m Individual GentilicG2453ἴδεBeholdInterjectionG2396ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςkingnoun nom sg mG935ὑμῶν.of you!pers pron 2 gen plG4771 But they cried out, Away with him, away with him, crucify him. Pilate saith unto them, Shall I crucify your King? The chief priests answered, We have no king but Cæsar.
ἐκραύγασανThey cried outverb aor act ind 3 plG2905οὖνthereforeconjG3767ἐκεῖνοι·concerning Him:Demonstrative pronoun nom pl mG1565ἆρονawayverb aor act impv 2 sgG142ἆρον,away!verb aor act impv 2 sgG142σταύρωσονdo crucifyverb aor act impv 2 sgG4717αὐτόν.Him!pers pron acc sg mG846λέγειSaysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004αὐτοῖςto thempers pron dat pl mG846ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Πιλᾶτος·Pilate;noun nom sg m IndividualG4091τὸνTheart acc sg mG3588βασιλέαKingnoun acc sg m TitleG935ὑμῶνof youpers pron 2 gen plG4771σταυρώσω;¶shall I crucify?verb aor act subj 1 sgG4717ἀπεκρίθησανAnsweredverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 plG611οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖς·chief priests;noun nom pl mG749οὐκNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔχομενwe haveverb pres act ind 1 plG2192βασιλέαa kingnoun acc sg mG935εἰonlyconjG1487μὴexceptNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361Καίσαρα.¶Caesar.noun acc sg m TitleG2541 Then delivered he him therefore unto them to be crucified. And they took Jesus, and led him away.
ΤότεThenadvG5119οὖνthereforeconjG3767παρέδωκενhe deliveredverb aor act ind 3 sgG3860αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846αὐτοῖςto thempers pron dat pl mG846ἵναthatconjG2443σταυρωθῇ.He may be crucified.verb aor pass subj 3 sgG4717παρέλαβονThey tookverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG3880οὖνthereforeconjG3767τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424 And he bearing his cross went forth into a place called the place of a skull, which is called in the Hebrew Golgotha:
καὶAndconjG2532βαστάζωνbearingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG941ἑαυτῷHis ownReflexive pronoun 3 dat sg mG1438τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588σταυρὸνcrossnoun acc sg mG4716ἐξῆλθενHe went outverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1831εἰςtoprepG1519τὸνthe [place]art acc sg mG3588λεγόμενονbeing namedverb pres pass ptc acc sg mG3004κρανίουof the Skullnoun gen sg n LocationG2898τόπον,Place,noun acc sg m LocationG5117ὃwhichRelative pronoun nom sg nG3739λέγεταιis namedverb pres pass ind 3 sgG3004Ἑβραϊστὶin Hebrewadv TitleG1447Γολγοθα,Golgotha,noun nom sg f LocationG1115 Where they crucified him, and two other with him, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst.
ὅπουwhereprepG3699αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἐσταύρωσανthey crucifiedverb aor act ind 3 plG4717καὶandconjG2532μετ᾽withprepG3326αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846ἄλλουςothersadj acc pl mG243δύοtwoadj Indeclinable NumeralG1417ἐντεῦθενon this sideadvG1782καὶandconjG2532ἐντεῦθεν,on that side,advG1782μέσονin betweenadj acc sg nG3319δὲnowconjG1161τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Ἰησοῦν.¶Jesus.noun acc sg m IndividualG2424 And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was, JESUS OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS.
ἜγραψενWroteverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1125δὲthenconjG1161καὶalsoconjG2532τίτλονa titlenoun acc sg mG5102ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatenoun nom sg m IndividualG4091καὶandconjG2532ἔθηκενput [it]verb aor act ind 3 sgG5087ἐπὶonprepG1909τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588σταυροῦ.cross.noun gen sg mG4716ἦνIt wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δὲnowconjG1161γεγραμμένον·written:verb perf pass ptc nom sg nG1125ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Ναζωραῖοςof Nazarethnoun nom sg m Location GentilicG3480ὁtheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων.Jews.noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453 This title then read many of the Jews: for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city: and it was written in Hebrew, and Greek, and Latin.
τοῦτονThisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg mG3778οὖνthereforeconjG3767τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588τίτλονtitlenoun acc sg mG5102πολλοὶmanyadj nom pl mG4183ἀνέγνωσανreadverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG314τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews,noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ὅτιforconjG3754ἐγγὺςnearprepG1451ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588τόποςplacenoun nom sg mG5117τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588πόλεωςcitynoun gen sg fG4172ὅπουwhereprepG3699ἐσταυρώθηwas crucifiedverb aor pass ind 3 sgG4717ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Ἰησοῦς·Jesus;noun nom sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532ἦνit wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510γεγραμμένονwrittenverb perf pass ptc nom sg nG1125Ἑβραϊστί,in Hebrew,adv TitleG1447Ῥωμαϊστί,in Latin,adv TitleG4515Ἑλληνιστί.¶in Greek.adv TitleG1676 Then said the chief priests of the Jews to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews.
ἔλεγονWere sayingverb impf act ind 3 plG3004οὖνthereforeconjG3767τῷtheart dat sg mG3588Πιλάτῳto Pilatenoun dat sg m IndividualG4091οἱtheart nom pl mG3588ἀρχιερεῖςchief priestsnoun nom pl mG749τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων·Jews;noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453μὴNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361γράφε·do write;verb pres act impv 2 sgG1125ὁTheart nom sg mG3588βασιλεὺςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews,noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ἀλλ᾽butconjG235ὅτιforconjG3754ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565εἶπεν·said;verb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036βασιλεύςKingnoun nom sg m TitleG935εἰμιI amverb pres act ind 1 sgG1510τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων.Jews.noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453 Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.
ἀπεκρίθηAnsweredverb aor mid Deponent ind 3 sgG611ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Πιλᾶτος·Pilate;noun nom sg m IndividualG4091ὃWhatRelative pronoun acc sg nG3739γέγραφα,I have written,verb 2 perf act ind 1 sgG1125γέγραφα.¶I have written.verb 2 perf act ind 1 sgG1125 Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments, and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also his coat: now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout.
ΟἱTheart nom pl mG3588οὖνthenconjG3767στρατιῶται,soldiers,noun nom pl mG4757ὅτεwhenconjG3753ἐσταύρωσανthey crucifiedverb aor act ind 3 plG4717τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Ἰησοῦν,Jesus,noun acc sg m IndividualG2424ἔλαβονtookverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2983τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἱμάτιαgarmentsnoun acc pl nG2440αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846καὶandconjG2532ἐποίησανmadeverb aor act ind 3 plG4160τέσσαραfouradj acc pl nG5064μέρη,parts,noun acc pl nG3313ἑκάστῳto eachadj dat sg mG1538στρατιώτῃsoldiernoun dat sg mG4757μέρος,a part,noun acc sg nG3313καὶand alsoconjG2532τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588χιτῶνα.tunic.noun acc sg mG5509ἦνWasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δὲnowconjG1161ὁtheart nom sg mG3588χιτὼνtunicnoun nom sg mG5509ἄραφος,seamless,adj nom sg mG729ἐκfromprepG1537τῶνtheart gen pl nG3588ἄνωθενtopadvG509ὑφαντὸςwovenadj nom sg mG5307δι᾽throughoutprepG1223ὅλου.all.adj gen sg mG3650 They said therefore among themselves, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted my raiment among them, and for my vesture they did cast lots. These things therefore the soldiers did.
εἶπανThey saidverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2036οὖνthereforeconjG3767πρὸςtoprepG4314ἀλλήλους·one another;Reciprocal pronoun acc pl mG240μὴNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361σχίσωμενlet us tear upverb aor act subj 1 plG4977αὐτόν,it,pers pron acc sg mG846ἀλλὰbutconjG235λάχωμενlet us cast lotsverb 2 aor act subj 1 plG2975περὶforprepG4012αὐτοῦitpers pron gen sg mG846τίνοςwhoseInterrogative pronoun gen sg mG5101ἔσται·it will be;verb fut mid Deponent ind 3 sgG1510ἵναthatconjG2443ἡtheart nom sg fG3588γραφὴScripturenoun nom sg fG1124πληρωθῇmay be fulfilledverb aor pass subj 3 sgG4137ἡwhatart nom sg fG3588λέγουσα·is being spoken:verb pres act ptc nom sg fG3004διεμερίσαντοThey dividedverb aor mid ind 3 plG1266τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἱμάτιάgarmentsnoun acc pl nG2440μουof Minepers pron 1 gen sgG3165ἑαυτοῖςamong themselvesReflexive pronoun 3 dat pl mG1438καὶandconjG2532ἐπὶforprepG1909τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἱματισμόνclothingnoun acc sg mG2441μουof Minepers pron 1 gen sgG3165ἔβαλονthey castverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG906κλῆρον.¶a lot.noun acc sg mG2819ΟἱTheart nom pl mG3588μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303οὖνthereforeconjG3767στρατιῶταιsoldiersnoun nom pl mG4757ταῦταthese thingsDemonstrative pronoun acc pl nG3778ἐποίησαν,did,verb aor act ind 3 plG4160 Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.
ΕἱστήκεισανHad been standingverb plpf act ind 3 plG2476δὲhoweverconjG1161παρὰbyprepG3844τῷtheart dat sg mG3588σταυρῷcrossnoun dat sg mG4716τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦof Jesusnoun gen sg m IndividualG2424ἡtheart nom sg fG3588μήτηρmothernoun nom sg fG3384αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846καὶandconjG2532ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἀδελφὴsisternoun nom sg fG79τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588μητρὸςmothernoun gen sg fG3384αὐτοῦ,of Him,pers pron gen sg mG846ΜαρίαMarynoun nom sg f IndividualG3137ἡthe [wife]art nom sg fG3588τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Κλωπᾶof Clopasnoun gen sg m IndividualG2832καὶandconjG2532ΜαρίαMarynoun nom sg f IndividualG3137ἡtheart nom sg fG3588Μαγδαληνή.¶Magdalene.noun nom sg f Location GentilicG3094 When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son!
ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424οὖνthereforeconjG3767ἰδὼνhaving seenverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG1492τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588μητέρα[His] mothernoun acc sg fG3384καὶandconjG2532τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588μαθητὴνdisciplenoun acc sg mG3101παρεστῶταalready standing byverb perf act ptc acc sg mG3936ὃνwhomRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739ἠγάπα,He was lovingverb impf act ind 3 sgG25λέγειsaysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004τῇto theart dat sg fG3588μητρίmothernoun dat sg fG3384γύναι,Woman,noun voc sg fG1135ἴδεbeholdInterjectionG2396ὁtheart nom sg mG3588υἱόςsonnoun nom sg mG5207σου.of you.pers pron 2 gen sgG4771 Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took her unto his own home.
εἶταThenadvG1534λέγειHe saysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004τῷto theart dat sg mG3588μαθητῇ·disciple;noun dat sg mG3101ἴδεbeholdInterjectionG2396ἡtheart nom sg fG3588μήτηρmothernoun nom sg fG3384σου.of you.pers pron 2 gen sgG4771καὶAndconjG2532ἀπ᾽fromprepG575ἐκείνηςthat [very]Demonstrative pronoun gen sg fG1565τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ὥραςhournoun gen sg fG5610ἔλαβενtookverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2983ὁtheart nom sg mG3588μαθητὴςdisciplenoun nom sg mG3101αὐτὴνherpers pron acc sg fG846εἰςtoprepG1519τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἴδια.¶[his] own.adj acc pl nG2398 After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.
ΜετὰAfterprepG3326τοῦτοthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778εἰδὼςknowingverb perf act ptc nom sg mG6063ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424ὅτιthatconjG3754ἤδηnowadvG2235πάνταall thingsadj nom pl nG3956τετέλεσται,has been accomplished,verb perf pass ind 3 sgG5055ἵναso thatconjG2443τελειωθῇmay be fulfilledverb aor pass subj 3 sgG5048ἡtheart nom sg fG3588γραφή,Scripture,noun nom sg fG1124λέγει·He says;verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004διψῶ.I thirst.verb pres act ind 1 sgG1372 Now there was set a vessel full of vinegar: and they filled a spunge with vinegar, and put it upon hyssop, and put it to his mouth.
σκεῦοςA vesselnoun nom sg nG4632ἔκειτοwas set [there]verb impf mid or pass Deponent ind 3 sgG2749ὄξουςof sour winenoun gen sg nG3690μεστόν.full.adj nom sg nG3324σπόγγονa spongenoun acc sg mG4699οὖνthereforeconjG3767μεστὸνfulladj acc sg mG3324τοῦof theart gen sg nG3588ὄξουςsour winenoun gen sg nG3690ὑσσώπῳon a hyssop stalknoun dat sg fG5301περιθέντεςhaving putverb 2 aor act ptc nom pl mG4060προσήνεγκανthey broughtverb aor act ind 3 plG4374αὐτοῦitpers pron gen sg mG846τῷto theart dat sg nG3588στόματι.mouth.noun dat sg nG4750 When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.
ὅτεWhenconjG3753οὖνthenconjG3767ἔλαβενtookverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2983τὸtheart acc sg nG3588ὄξοςsour winenoun acc sg nG3690ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἸησοῦςJesusnoun nom sg m IndividualG2424εἶπεν·He said;verb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036τετέλεσται.It has been finished.verb perf pass ind 3 sgG5055καὶAndconjG2532κλίναςhaving bowedverb aor act ptc nom sg mG2827τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588κεφαλὴνheadnoun acc sg fG2776παρέδωκενHe yielded upverb aor act ind 3 sgG3860τὸtheart acc sg nG3588πνεῦμα.¶spirit.noun acc sg nG4151 The Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain upon the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath day was an high day,) besought Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.
Οἱtheart nom pl mG3588οὖνThereforeconjG3767Ἰουδαῖοι,the Jews,noun nom pl m Person GentilicG2453ἐπεὶsinceconjG1893παρασκευὴ[the] Preparationnoun nom sg fG3904ἦν,was,verb impf act ind 3 sgG1510ἵναso thatconjG2443μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361μείνῃmay remainverb aor act subj 3 sgG3306ἐπὶonprepG1909τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588σταυροῦcrossnoun gen sg mG4716τὰtheart nom pl nG3588σώματαbodiesnoun nom pl nG4983ἐνonprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588σαββάτῳ,Sabbath —noun dat sg nG4521ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510γὰρforconjG1063μεγάληa highadj nom sg fG3173ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἡμέραdaynoun nom sg fG2250ἐκείνουof thatDemonstrative pronoun gen sg nG1565τοῦtheart gen sg nG3588σαββάτου,Sabbath —noun gen sg nG4521ἠρώτησανaskedverb aor act ind 3 plG2065τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτονPilatenoun acc sg m IndividualG4091ἵναthatconjG2443κατεαγῶσινmay be brokenverb 2 aor pass subj 3 plG2608αὐτῶνtheirpers pron gen pl mG846τὰtheart acc pl nG3588σκέληlegsnoun acc pl nG4628καὶandconjG2532ἀρθῶσιν.they may be taken away.verb aor pass subj 3 plG142 Then came the soldiers, and brake the legs of the first, and of the other which was crucified with him.
ἦλθονCameverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2064οὖνthereforeconjG3767οἱtheart nom pl mG3588στρατιῶταιsoldiersnoun nom pl mG4757καὶandconjG2532τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303πρώτουfirstadj gen sg mG4413κατέαξανbrokeverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2608τὰtheart acc pl nG3588σκέληlegsnoun acc pl nG4628καὶandconjG2532τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588ἄλλουotheradj gen sg mG243τοῦwhichart gen sg mG3588συσταυρωθέντοςhaving been crucified withverb aor pass ptc gen sg mG4957αὐτῷ.Him.pers pron dat sg mG846 But when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs:
ἐπὶtoprepG1909δὲhoweverconjG1161τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸησοῦνJesusnoun acc sg m IndividualG2424ἐλθόντες,having come,verb 2 aor act ptc nom pl mG2064ὡςwhenParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613εἶδονthey sawverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG1492ἤδηalreadyadvG2235αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846τεθνηκότα,having been dead,verb perf act ptc acc sg mG2348οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756κατέαξανthey did breakverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2608αὐτοῦHispers pron gen sg mG846τὰtheart acc pl nG3588σκέλη,legs,noun acc pl nG4628 But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water.
ἀλλ᾽ButconjG235εἷςoneadj nom sg mG1520τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588στρατιωτῶνsoldiersnoun gen pl mG4757λόγχῃwith a spearnoun dat sg fG3057αὐτοῦof Hispers pron gen sg mG846τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588πλευρὰνsidenoun acc sg fG4125ἔνυξεν,pierced,verb aor act ind 3 sgG3572καὶandconjG2532ἐξῆλθενcame outverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1831εὐθὺςimmediatelyadvG2112αἷμαbloodnoun nom sg nG129καὶandconjG2532ὕδωρ.water.noun nom sg nG5204 And he that saw it bare record, and his record is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye might believe.
καὶAndconjG2532ὁthe [one]art nom sg mG3588ἑωρακὼςhaving seenverb perf act ptc nom sg mG3708μεμαρτύρηκενhas borne witnessverb perf act ind 3 sgG3140καὶandconjG2532ἀληθινὴtrueadj nom sg fG228αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846ἐστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἡtheart nom sg fG3588μαρτυρίαtestimonynoun nom sg fG3141καὶAndconjG2532ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565οἶδενknowsverb perf act ind 3 sgG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754ἀληθῆtruthadj acc pl nG227λέγει,he is speaking,verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ἵναthatconjG2443καὶalsoconjG2532ὑμεῖςyou yourselvespers pron 2 nom plG4771πιστεύσητε.may believe.verb aor act subj 2 plG4100 For these things were done, that the scripture should be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken.
ἐγένετοTook placeverb 2 aor mid Deponent ind 3 sgG1096γὰρforconjG1063ταῦταthese thingsDemonstrative pronoun nom pl nG3778ἵναso thatconjG2443ἡtheart nom sg fG3588γραφὴScripturenoun nom sg fG1124πληρωθῇ·may be fulfilled:verb aor pass subj 3 sgG4137ὀστοῦνBonenoun nom sg nG3747οὐnot oneNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756συντριβήσεταιwill be brokenverb 2 fut pass ind 3 sgG4937αὐτοῦ.of Him.pers pron gen sg mG846 And again another scripture saith, They shall look on him whom they pierced.
καὶAndconjG2532πάλινagainadvG3825ἑτέραanotheradj nom sg fG2087γραφὴScripturenoun nom sg fG1124λέγει·says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ὄψονταιThey will beholdverb fut mid Deponent ind 3 plG3700εἰςonprepG1519ὃνthe [One]Relative pronoun acc sg mG3739ἐξεκέντησαν.¶they have pierced.verb aor act ind 3 plG1574 And after this Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, besought Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus: and Pilate gave him leave. He came therefore, and took the body of Jesus.
ΜετὰAfterprepG3326δὲthenconjG1161ταῦταthese thingsDemonstrative pronoun acc pl nG3778ἠρώτησενaskedverb aor act ind 3 sgG2065τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ΠιλᾶτονPilatenoun acc sg m IndividualG4091ἸωσὴφJosephnoun nom sg m IndividualG2501ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἀπὸfromprepG575ἉριμαθαίαςArimatheanoun gen sg f LocationG707ὢνbeingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG1510μαθητὴςa disciplenoun nom sg mG3101τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦ,of Jesus —noun gen sg m IndividualG2424κεκρυμμένοςconcealedverb perf pass ptc nom sg mG2928δὲhoweverconjG1161διὰthroughprepG1223τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588φόβονfearnoun acc sg mG5401τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews —noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ἵναthatconjG2443ἄρῃhe may take awayverb aor act subj 3 sgG142τὸtheart acc sg nG3588σῶμαbodynoun acc sg nG4983τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦ.of Jesus.noun gen sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532ἐπέτρεψενgave permissionverb aor act ind 3 sgG2010ὁtheart nom sg mG3588Πιλᾶτος.Pilate.noun nom sg m IndividualG4091ἦλθενHe cameverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2064οὖνthereforeconjG3767καὶandconjG2532ἦρενhe took awayverb aor act ind 3 sgG142τὸtheart acc sg nG3588σῶμαbodynoun acc sg nG4983αὐτοῦ.of Him.pers pron gen sg mG846 And there came also Nicodemus, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight.
ἦλθενCameverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2064δὲnowconjG1161καὶalsoconjG2532ΝικόδημοςNicodemusnoun nom sg m IndividualG3530ὁthe [one]art nom sg mG3588ἐλθὼνhaving comeverb 2 aor act ptc nom sg mG2064πρὸςtoprepG4314αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846νυκτὸςby nightnoun gen sg fG3571τὸat theart acc sg nG3588πρῶτονfirstadj acc sg nG4413φέρωνbearingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG5342μίγμαa mixturenoun acc sg nG3395σμύρνηςof myrrhnoun gen sg fG4666καὶandconjG2532ἀλόηςaloesnoun gen sg fG250ὡςaboutParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613λίτραςlitrasnoun acc pl fG3046ἑκατόν.¶a hundred.adj Indeclinable NumeralG1540 Then took they the body of Jesus, and wound it in linen clothes with the spices, as the manner of the Jews is to bury.
ἔλαβονThey tookverb 2 aor act ind 3 plG2983οὖνthereforeconjG3767τὸtheart acc sg nG3588σῶμαbodynoun acc sg nG4983τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588Ἰησοῦof Jesusnoun gen sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532ἔδησανboundverb aor act ind 3 plG1210αὐτὸitpers pron acc sg nG846ὀθονίοιςin linen clothsnoun dat pl nG3608μετὰwithprepG3326τῶνtheart gen pl nG3588ἀρωμάτων,spices,noun gen pl nG759καθὼςeven asconjG2531ἔθος[the] customnoun nom sg nG1485ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510τοῖςamong theart dat pl mG3588ἸουδαίοιςJewsnoun dat pl m Individual GentilicG2453ἐνταφιάζειν.¶to prepare for burial.verb pres act infG1779 Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid.
ἮνThere wasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510δὲnowconjG1161ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588τόπῳplacenoun dat sg mG5117ὅπουwhereprepG3699ἐσταυρώθηHe was crucifiedverb aor pass ind 3 sgG4717κῆποςa gardennoun nom sg mG2779καὶandconjG2532ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588κήπῳgardennoun dat sg mG2779μνημεῖονa tombnoun nom sg nG3419καινὸνnewadj nom sg nG2537ἐνinprepG1722ᾧwhichRelative pronoun dat sg nG3739οὐδέπωnot yetadv or adverb and particle combined NegativeG3764οὐδεὶςno [one]adj nom sg mG3762ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510τεθειμένος.[already] laid.verb perf pass ptc nom sg mG5087 There laid they Jesus therefore because of the Jews’ preparation day; for the sepulchre was nigh at hand.
ἐκεῖThereadvG1563οὖνthereforeconjG3767διὰon account ofprepG1223τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588παρασκευὴνPreparationnoun acc sg fG3904τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588Ἰουδαίων,Jews,noun gen pl m Person GentilicG2453ὅτιbecauseconjG3754ἐγγὺςnearprepG1451ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510τὸtheart nom sg nG3588μνημεῖον,tomb,noun nom sg nG3419ἔθηκανthey laidverb aor act ind 3 plG5087τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588Ἰησοῦν.¶Jesus.noun acc sg m IndividualG2424
Greek: the text of the Nestle-Aland edition; the KJV follows a slightly different Greek text in places. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.