Romans 10 interlinear
The Greek text of Romans 10 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Brethren, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved.
Ἀδελφοί,Brothers,noun voc pl mG80ἡtheart nom sg fG3588μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303εὐδοκίαdesirenoun nom sg fG2107τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ἐμῆςof myPossessive pronoun 1 Person gen sg fG1473καρδίαςheartnoun gen sg fG2588καὶandconjG2532ἡtheart nom sg fG3588δέησιςsupplicationnoun nom sg fG1162πρὸςtoprepG4314τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588θεὸνGodnoun acc sg m TitleG2316ὑπὲρon behalfprepG5228αὐτῶνof thempers pron gen pl mG846εἰςforprepG1519σωτηρίαν.salvation.noun acc sg fG4991 For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge.
μαρτυρῶI bear witnessverb pres act ind 1 sgG3140γὰρforconjG1063αὐτοῖςabout thempers pron dat pl mG846ὅτιthatconjG3754ζῆλονzealnoun acc sg mG2205θεοῦfor Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ἔχουσινthey haveverb pres act ind 3 plG2192ἀλλ᾽butconjG235οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756κατ᾽according toprepG2596ἐπίγνωσιν.knowledge.noun acc sg fG1922 For they being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God.
ἀγνοοῦντεςBeing ignorant ofverb pres act ptc nom pl mG50γὰρforconjG1063τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343καὶandconjG2532τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἰδίαν[their] ownadj acc sg fG2398δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343ζητοῦντεςseekingverb pres act ptc nom pl mG2212στῆσαιto establishverb aor act infG2476τῇto theart dat sg fG3588δικαιοσύνῃrighteousnessnoun dat sg fG1343τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316οὐχnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ὑπετάγησαν.¶they submitted.verb 2 aor pass ind 3 plG5293 For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.
Τέλος[The] endnoun nom sg nG5056γὰρforconjG1063νόμουof lawnoun gen sg mG3551Χριστὸς[is] Christnoun nom sg m TitleG5547εἰςuntoprepG1519δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343παντὶto everyoneadj dat sg mG3956τῷwhoart dat sg mG3588πιστεύοντι.is believing.verb pres act ptc dat sg mG4100 For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them.
ΜωϋσῆςMosesnoun nom sg m IndividualG3475γὰρforconjG1063γράφειwritesverb pres act ind 3 sgG1125τὴν[of] theart acc sg fG3588δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343τὴνthat [is]art acc sg fG3588ἐκofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588νόμουlawnoun gen sg mG3551ὅτιthatconjG3754ὁTheart nom sg mG3588ποιήσαςhaving doneverb aor act ptc nom sg mG4160αὐτὰthese thingspers pron acc pl nG846ἄνθρωποςmannoun nom sg mG444ζήσεταιwill liveverb fut mid Deponent ind 3 sgG2198ἐνbyprepG1722αὐτοῖς.¶these [things].pers pron dat pl nG846 But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:)
ἩTheart nom sg fG3588δὲhoweverconjG1161ἐκofprepG1537πίστεωςfaithnoun gen sg fG4102δικαιοσύνηrighteousnessnoun nom sg fG1343οὕτωςthusadvG3779λέγει·speaks:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004μὴNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361εἴπῃςyou may sayverb 2 aor act subj 2 sgG2036ἐνinprepG1722τῇtheart dat sg fG3588καρδίᾳheartnoun dat sg fG2588σου·of you;pers pron 2 gen sgG4771τίςWhoInterrogative pronoun nom sg mG5101ἀναβήσεταιwill ascendverb fut mid Deponent ind 3 sgG305εἰςintoprepG1519τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588οὐρανόν;heaven?’noun acc sg mG3772τοῦτ᾽ThatDemonstrative pronoun nom sg nG3778ἔστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ΧριστὸνChristnoun acc sg m TitleG5547καταγαγεῖν·to bring down;verb 2 aor act infG2609 Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.)
ἢorconjG2228τίςWhoInterrogative pronoun nom sg mG5101καταβήσεταιwill descendverb fut mid Deponent ind 3 sgG2597εἰςintoprepG1519τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἄβυσσον;abyss?’noun acc sg fG12τοῦτ᾽ThatDemonstrative pronoun nom sg nG3778ἔστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ΧριστὸνChristnoun acc sg m TitleG5547ἐκout fromprepG1537νεκρῶν[the] deadadj gen pl mG3498ἀναγαγεῖν.to bring up.verb 2 aor act infG321 But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;
ἀλλὰButconjG235τίwhatInterrogative pronoun acc sg nG5101λέγει;says it?verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ἐγγύςNearprepG1451σουyoupers pron 2 gen sgG4771τὸtheart nom sg nG3588ῥῆμάdeclarationnoun nom sg nG4487ἐστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588στόματίmouthnoun dat sg nG4750σουof youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771καὶandconjG2532ἐνinprepG1722τῇtheart dat sg fG3588καρδίᾳheartnoun dat sg fG2588σου·of you;pers pron 2 gen sgG4771τοῦτ᾽ThatDemonstrative pronoun nom sg nG3778ἔστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510τὸtheart nom sg nG3588ῥῆμαdeclarationnoun nom sg nG4487τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588πίστεωςof faithnoun gen sg fG4102ὃwhichRelative pronoun acc sg nG3739κηρύσσομεν·we proclaim;verb pres act ind 1 plG2784 That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.
ὅτιforconjG3754ἐὰνifconjG1437ὁμολογήσῃςyou shall confessverb aor act subj 2 sgG3670ἐνwithprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg nG3588στόματίmouthnoun dat sg nG4750σουof youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771κύριονLordnoun acc sg m TitleG2962ἸησοῦνJesus [is]noun acc sg m IndividualG2424καὶandconjG2532πιστεύσῃςmay believeverb aor act subj 2 sgG4100ἐνinprepG1722τῇtheart dat sg fG3588καρδίᾳheartnoun dat sg fG2588σουof youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771ὅτιthatconjG3754ὁtheart nom sg mG3588θεὸςGodnoun nom sg m TitleG2316αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846ἤγειρενraisedverb aor act ind 3 sgG1453ἐκout fromprepG1537νεκρῶν,[the] dead,adj gen pl mG3498σωθήσῃ·you will be saved;verb fut pass ind 2 sgG4982 For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
καρδίᾳIn the heartnoun dat sg fG2588γὰρforconjG1063πιστεύεταιis beliefverb pres pass ind 3 sgG4100εἰςuntoprepG1519δικαιοσύνην,righteousness,noun acc sg fG1343στόματιin the mouthnoun dat sg nG4750δὲnowconjG1161ὁμολογεῖταιis confessionverb pres pass ind 3 sgG3670εἰςuntoprepG1519σωτηρίαν.¶salvation.noun acc sg fG4991 For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.
ΛέγειSaysverb pres act ind 3 sgG3004γὰρforconjG1063ἡtheart nom sg fG3588γραφή·Scripture;noun nom sg fG1124πᾶςEveryoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588πιστεύωνis believingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4100ἐπ᾽onprepG1909αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756καταισχυνθήσεται.will be put to shame.verb fut pass ind 3 sgG2617 For there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him.
οὐNotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756γάρforconjG1063ἐστινthere isverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510διαστολὴdifferencenoun nom sg fG1293ἸουδαίουJewnoun gen sg m Person GentilicG2453τεbetweenconjG5037καὶandconjG2532Ἕλληνος·Greek;noun gen sg m Location GentilicG1672ὁtheart nom sg mG3588γὰρforconjG1063αὐτὸςthe samepers pron nom sg mG846κύριοςLordnoun nom sg m TitleG2962πάντωνof alladj gen pl mG3956πλουτῶνis richverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4147εἰςtowardprepG1519πάνταςalladj acc pl mG3956τοὺςthoseart acc pl mG3588ἐπικαλουμένουςcallingverb pres mid ptc acc pl mG1941αὐτόν.Him.pers pron acc sg mG846 For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.
πᾶςWhoeveradj nom sg mG3956γὰρforconjG1063ὃςthatRelative pronoun nom sg mG3739ἂνmaybeParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG302ἐπικαλέσηταιmay call uponverb aor mid subj 3 sgG1941τὸtheart acc sg nG3588ὄνομαnamenoun acc sg nG3686κυρίουof [the] Lordnoun gen sg m TitleG2962σωθήσεται.¶will be saved.verb fut pass ind 3 sgG4982 How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?
ΠῶςHowInterrogative Particle InterrogativeG4459οὖνthenconjG3767ἐπικαλέσωνταιshall they callverb aor mid subj 3 plG1941εἰςon [Him]prepG1519ὃνwhomRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἐπίστευσαν;they believed?verb aor act ind 3 plG4100πῶςHowInterrogative Particle InterrogativeG4459δὲnowconjG1161πιστεύσωσινshall they believeverb aor act subj 3 plG4100οὗof whomRelative pronoun gen sg mG3739οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἤκουσαν;they have heard?verb aor act ind 3 plG191πῶςHowInterrogative Particle InterrogativeG4459δὲnowconjG1161ἀκούσωσινshall they hearverb aor act subj 3 plG191χωρὶςapart fromprepG5565κηρύσσοντος;preaching?verb pres act ptc gen sg mG2784 And how shall they preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things!
πῶςHowInterrogative Particle InterrogativeG4459δὲnowconjG1161κηρύξωσινshall they preachverb aor act subj 3 plG2784ἐὰνonlyconjG1437μὴunlessNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἀποσταλῶσιν;they shall be sent?verb 2 aor pass subj 3 plG649καθὼςEven asconjG2531γέγραπται·it has been written:verb perf pass ind 3 sgG1125ὡςHowParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ὡραῖοιbeautifuladj nom pl mG5611οἱtheart nom pl mG3588πόδεςfeetnoun nom pl mG4228τῶνof thoseart gen pl mG3588εὐαγγελιζομένωνevangelising [about]verb pres mid ptc gen pl mG2097τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἀγαθά.good [things]!adj acc pl nG18 But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report?
ἀλλ᾽ButconjG235οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956ὑπήκουσανheededverb aor act ind 3 plG5219τῷtheart dat sg nG3588εὐαγγελίῳ·good news;noun dat sg nG2098ἨσαΐαςIsaiahnoun nom sg m IndividualG2268γὰρforconjG1063λέγει·says;verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004κύριε,Lord,noun voc sg mG2962τίςwhoInterrogative pronoun nom sg mG5101ἐπίστευσενhas believedverb aor act ind 3 sgG4100τῇtheart dat sg fG3588ἀκοῇreportnoun dat sg fG189ἡμῶν;of us?pers pron 1 gen plG3165 So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.
ἄραSoconjG686ἡtheart nom sg fG3588πίστιςfaith [is]noun nom sg fG4102ἐξfromprepG1537ἀκοῆςhearingnoun gen sg fG189ἡtheart nom sg fG3588δὲandconjG1161ἀκοὴhearingnoun nom sg fG189διὰthroughprepG1223ῥήματοςdeclarationnoun gen sg nG4487Χριστοῦ.of Christ.noun gen sg m TitleG5547 But I say, Have they not heard? Yes verily, their sound went into all the earth, and their words unto the ends of the world.
ἀλλὰButconjG235λέγω·I ask;verb pres act ind 1 sgG3004μὴcertainlyNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361οὐκsurelyNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἤκουσαν;did they hear?verb aor act ind 3 plG191μενοῦνγεIndeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3304εἰςIntoprepG1519πᾶσανalladj acc sg fG3956τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588γῆνearthnoun acc sg fG1093ἐξῆλθενhas gone outverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1831ὁtheart nom sg mG3588φθόγγοςvoicenoun nom sg mG5353αὐτῶνof thempers pron gen pl mG846καὶandconjG2532εἰςtoprepG1519τὰtheart acc pl nG3588πέραταendsnoun acc pl nG4009τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588οἰκουμένηςworldnoun gen sg fG3625τὰtheart nom pl nG3588ῥήματαdeclarationsnoun nom pl nG4487αὐτῶν.of them.pers pron gen pl mG846 But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you to jealousy by them that are no people, and by a foolish nation I will anger you.
ἀλλὰButconjG235λέγω·I ask;verb pres act ind 1 sgG3004μὴsurely notNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἸσραὴλIsraelnoun nom sg m LocationG2474οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔγνω;did knowverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1097πρῶτοςFirstadj nom sg mG4413ΜωϋσῆςMosesnoun nom sg m IndividualG3475λέγει·says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ἐγὼI myselfpers pron 1 nom sgG1473παραζηλώσωwill provoke to jealousyverb fut act ind 1 sgG3863ὑμᾶςyoupers pron 2 acc plG4771ἐπ᾽by [those]prepG1909οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔθνειa nationnoun dat sg nG1484ἐπ᾽byprepG1909ἔθνειa nationnoun dat sg nG1484ἀσυνέτῳwithout understandingadj dat sg nG801παροργιῶI will angerverb fut act ind 1 sgG3949ὑμᾶς.you.pers pron 2 acc plG4771 But Esaias is very bold, and saith, I was found of them that sought me not; I was made manifest unto them that asked not after me.
ἨσαΐαςIsaiahnoun nom sg m IndividualG2268δὲthenconjG1161ἀποτολμᾷis very boldverb pres act ind 3 sgG662καὶandconjG2532λέγει·says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004εὑρέθηνI was foundverb 2 aor pass ind 1 sgG2147ἐνbyprepG1722τοῖςthoseart dat pl mG3588ἐμὲMe myselfpers pron 1 acc sgG1473μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ζητοῦσιν,seeking,verb pres act ptc dat pl mG2212ἐμφανὴςmanifestadj nom sg mG1717ἐγενόμηνI becameverb 2 aor mid Deponent ind 1 sgG1096τοῖςthoseart dat pl mG3588ἐμὲMe myselfpers pron 1 acc sgG1473μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἐπερωτῶσιν.inquiring after.verb pres act ptc dat pl mG1905 But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a disobedient and gainsaying people.
πρὸςAs forprepG4314δὲhoweverconjG1161τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἸσραὴλIsraelnoun acc sg m LocationG2474λέγει·he says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ὅληνAlladj acc sg fG3650τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἡμέρανdaynoun acc sg fG2250ἐξεπέτασαI have stretched outverb aor act ind 1 sgG1600τὰςtheart acc pl fG3588χεῖράςhandsnoun acc pl fG5495μουof Minepers pron 1 gen sgG3165πρὸςtoprepG4314λαὸνa peoplenoun acc sg mG2992ἀπειθοῦνταdisobeyingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG544καὶandconjG2532ἀντιλέγοντα.¶contradicting.verb pres act ptc acc sg mG483
Greek: the text of the Nestle-Aland edition; the KJV follows a slightly different Greek text in places. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.