Job 41 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Job 41 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Canst thou draw out leviathan with an hook? or his tongue with a cord which thou lettest down?
תִּמְשֹׁךְwill you draw out?verb Qal impf 2 sg mH4900לִוְיָתָןLeviathannoun Title sg m absH3882בְּחַכָּהwith a fish hookprep + noun sg f absH2443וּבְחֶבֶלand with a cordconj + prep + noun sg c absH2256תַּשְׁקִיעַwill you hold down?verb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH8257לְשֹׁנוֹ׃tongue itsnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3956 Canst thou put an hook into his nose? or bore his jaw through with a thorn?
הֲתָשִׂים¿ will you putInterrogative Particle + verb Qal impf 2 sg mH7760אַגְמוֹןa cordnoun sg m absH100בְּאַפּוֹin nose itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH639וּבְחוֹחַand with a hookconj + prep + noun sg m absH2336תִּקּוֹבwill you pierce?verb Qal impf 2 sg mH5344לֶחֱיוֹ׃jaw itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3895 Will he make many supplications unto thee? will he speak soft words unto thee?
הֲיַרְבֶּה¿ will it multiplyInterrogative Particle + verb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH7235אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413תַּחֲנוּנִיםsupplicationsnoun pl m absH8469אִם־or?Conditional ParticleH518יְדַבֵּרwill it speakverb Piel impf 3 sg mH1696אֵלֶיךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH413רַכּוֹת׃soft [words]adj pl f absH7390 Will he make a covenant with thee? wilt thou take him for a servant for ever?
הֲיִכְרֹת¿ will it makeInterrogative Particle + verb Qal impf 3 sg mH3772בְּרִיתa covenantnoun sg f absH1285עִמָּךְwith youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5973תִּקָּחֶנּוּwill you take? itverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH3947לְעֶבֶדto a slave ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5650עוֹלָם׃perpetuitynoun sg m absH5769 Wilt thou play with him as with a bird? or wilt thou bind him for thy maidens?
הַתְשַׂחֶק־¿ will you playInterrogative Particle + verb Piel impf 2 sg mH7832בּוֹwith itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033כַּצִּפּוֹרlike the birdprep Definite + noun sg c absH6833וְתִקְשְׁרֶנּוּand will you bind? itconj + verb Qal conj+impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7194לְנַעֲרוֹתֶיךָ׃for girls yourprep + noun pl f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5291 Shall the companions make a banquet of him? shall they part him among the merchants?
יִכְרוּwill they bargain?verb Qal impf 3 pl mH3739עָלָיוon itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921חַבָּרִיםpartnersnoun pl m absH2271יֶחֱצוּהוּwill they divide? itverb Qal impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH2673בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996כְּנַעֲנִים׃merchantsnoun Gentilic pl m absH3669 Canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons? or his head with fish spears?
הַתְמַלֵּא¿ will you fillInterrogative Particle + verb Piel impf 2 sg mH4390בְשֻׂכּוֹתwith harpoonsprep + noun pl f absH7905עוֹרוֹhide itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5785וּבְצִלְצַלand with a spear ofconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH6767דָּגִיםfishesnoun pl m absH1709רֹאשׁוֹ׃head itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218 Lay thine hand upon him, remember the battle, do no more.
שִׂים־putverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7760עָלָיוon itprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921כַּפֶּךָhands yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3709זְכֹרrememberverb Qal impv 2 sg mH2142מִלְחָמָה[the] battlenoun sg f absH4421אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תּוֹסַף׃you repeatverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH3254 Behold, the hope of him is in vain: shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?
הֵן־there!InterjectionH2005תֹּחַלְתּוֹhope hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8431נִכְזָבָהit is proved a lieverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH3576הֲגַם¿ alsoInterrogative Particle + advH1571אֶל־because ofprepH413מַרְאָיוappearance itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4758יֻטָל׃everyone is thrown downverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH2904 None is so fierce that dare stir him up: who then is able to stand before me?
לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808אַכְזָרfierceadj sg m absH393כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588יְעוּרֶנּוּhe will rouse itverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5782וּמִיand who?conj + Interrogative pronH4310הוּאthatpron 3 sg mH1931לְפָנַיto before meprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440יִתְיַצָּב׃will he take his standverb Hithpael impf 3 sg mH3320 Who hath prevented me, that I should repay him? whatsoever is under the whole heaven is mine.
מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310הִקְדִּימַנִיhas he confronted meverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH6923וַאֲשַׁלֵּםand I may repayconj + verb Piel conj+impf 1 sg cH7999תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַשָּׁמַיִםthe heavensart + noun pl m absH8064לִי־[belongs] to meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030הוּא׃itpron 3 sg mH1931 I will not conceal his parts, nor his power, nor his comely proportion.
לוֹto itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַחֲרִישׁI will keep silentverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH2790בַּדָּיוlimbs itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH907וּדְבַר־and [the] matter ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1697גְּבוּרוֹתstrengthsnoun pl f absH1369וְחִיןand [the] grace ofconj + noun sg m cstrH2433עֶרְכּוֹ׃arrangement itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6187 Who can discover the face of his garment? or who can come to him with his double bridle?
מִי־who?Interrogative pronH4310גִלָּהhas he uncoveredverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1540פְּנֵי[the] surface ofnoun pl m cstrH6440לְבוּשׁוֹclothing itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3830בְּכֶפֶלin [the] doubling ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3718רִסְנוֹhalter itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7448מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310יָבוֹא׃will he comeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935 Who can open the doors of his face? his teeth are terrible round about.
דַּלְתֵי[the] doors ofnoun du f cstrH1817פָנָיוface itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310פִתֵּחַhas he openedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6605סְבִיבוֹת[is] aroundnoun pl c cstrH5439שִׁנָּיוteeth itsnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8127אֵימָה׃terrornoun sg f absH367 His scales are his pride, shut up together as with a close seal.
גַּאֲוָהpridenoun sg f absH1346אֲפִיקֵי[is] rows ofnoun pl m cstrH650מָגִנִּיםshieldsnoun pl m absH4043סָגוּרshut upverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH5462חוֹתָםa sealnoun sg m absH2368צָר׃tightadj sg m absH6862 One is so near to another, that no air can come between them.
אֶחָדoneNumerical adj sg f absH259בְּאֶחָדon oneprep + Numerical adj sg f absH259יִגַּשׁוּthey draw nearverb Qal impf 3 pl mH5066וְרוּחַand a breathconj + noun sg f absH7307לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יָבוֹאit goesverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935בֵינֵיהֶם׃between themNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH996 They are joined one to another, they stick together, that they cannot be sundered.
אִישׁ־eachnoun sg m absH376בְּאָחִיהוּon brother itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251יְדֻבָּקוּthey are joined togetherverb Pual impf 3 pl mH1692יִתְלַכְּדוּthey grasp one anotherverb Hithpael impf 3 pl mH3920וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִתְפָּרָדוּ׃they are separatedverb Hithpael impf 3 pl mH6504 By his neesings a light doth shine, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the morning.
עֲטִישֹׁתָיוsneezings itsnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5846תָּהֶלit flashes forthverb Hiphil impf 3 sg fH1984אוֹרlightnoun sg f absH216וְעֵינָיוand eyes itsconj + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869כְּעַפְעַפֵּי־[are] like [the] eyelids ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6079שָׁחַר׃dawnnoun sg m absH7837 Out of his mouth go burning lamps, and sparks of fire leap out.
מִפִּיוfrom mouth itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310לַפִּידִיםtorchesnoun pl m absH3940יַהֲלֹכוּthey goverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1980כִּידוֹדֵיsparks ofnoun pl m cstrH3590אֵשׁfirenoun sg c absH784יִתְמַלָּטוּ׃they escapeverb Hithpael impf 3 pl mH4422 Out of his nostrils goeth smoke, as out of a seething pot or caldron.
מִנְּחִירָיוfrom nostrils itsprep + noun du m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5156יֵצֵאit goes forthverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318עָשָׁןsmokenoun sg m absH6227כְּדוּדlike a potprep + noun sg m absH1731נָפוּחַblown uponverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH5301וְאַגְמֹן׃and bulrush[es]conj + noun sg m absH100 His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth.
נַפְשׁוֹbreath itsnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5315גֶּחָלִיםcoalsnoun pl m absH1513תְּלַהֵטit kindlesverb Piel impf 3 sg fH3857וְלַהַבand a flameconj + noun sg m absH3851מִפִּיוfrom mouth itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310יֵצֵא׃it goes forthverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318 In his neck remaineth strength, and sorrow is turned into joy before him.
בְּצַוָּארוֹin neck itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6677יָלִיןit lodgesverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3885עֹזstrengthnoun sg m absH5797וּלְפָנָיוand to before itconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440תָּדוּץit leapsverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1750דְּאָבָה׃dismaynoun sg f absH1670 The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.
מַפְּלֵי[the] hanging parts ofnoun pl m cstrH4651בְשָׂרוֹflesh itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1320דָבֵקוּthey clingverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1692יָצוּקhardverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH3332עָלָיוto itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921בַּל־notNegative ParticleH1077יִמּוֹט׃it is movedverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH4131 His heart is as firm as a stone; yea, as hard as a piece of the nether millstone.
לִבּוֹheart itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820יָצוּק[is] hardverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH3332כְּמוֹ־likeprepH3644אָבֶןa stonenoun sg f absH68וְיָצוּקand hardconj + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH3332כְּפֶלַחlike a mill-stoneprep + noun sg f absH6400תַּחְתִּית׃loweradj sg f absH8482 When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves.
מִשֵּׂתוֹfrom uprising itsprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7613יָגוּרוּthey are afraidverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1481אֵלִיםmighty onesnoun pl m absH410מִשְּׁבָרִיםfrom crashingsprep + noun pl m absH7667יִתְחַטָּאוּ׃they are bewilderedverb Hithpael impf 3 pl mH2398 The sword of him that layeth at him cannot hold: the spear, the dart, nor the habergeon.
מַשִּׂיגֵהוּ[one who] reaches itverb Hiphil ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5381חֶרֶבa swordnoun sg f absH2719בְּלִיnotnoun sg m absH1097תָקוּםit is establishedverb Qal impf 3 sg fH6965חֲנִיתa spearnoun sg f absH2595מַסָּעa dartnoun sg m absH4551וְשִׁרְיָה׃and a javelinconj + noun sg f absH8302 He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood.
יַחְשֹׁבit considersverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2803לְתֶבֶןto strawprep + noun sg m absH8401בַּרְזֶלironnoun sg m absH1270לְעֵץto wood ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6086רִקָּבוֹןrottennessnoun sg m absH7539נְחוּשָׁה׃bronzenoun sg f absH5154 The arrow cannot make him flee: slingstones are turned with him into stubble.
לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יַבְרִיחֶנּוּit makes flee itverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH1272בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121קָשֶׁתa bownoun sg f absH7198לְקַשׁinto chaffprep + noun sg m absH7179נֶהְפְּכוּ־they are changedverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH2015לוֹfor itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַבְנֵי־stones ofnoun pl f cstrH68קָלַע׃a slingnoun sg m absH7050 Darts are counted as stubble: he laugheth at the shaking of a spear.
כְּקַשׁlike chaffprep + noun sg m absH7179נֶחְשְׁבוּthey are regardedverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH2803תוֹתָחa clubnoun sg m absH8455וְיִשְׂחַקso it may laughconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH7832לְרַעַשׁto [the] shaking ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7494כִּידוֹן׃a javelinnoun sg m absH3591 Sharp stones are under him: he spreadeth sharp pointed things upon the mire.
תַּחְתָּיוunder itnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8478חַדּוּדֵי[are] sharp points ofnoun pl m cstrH2303חָרֶשׂpotsherd[s]noun sg m absH2789יִרְפַּדit spreads outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7502חָרוּץa threshing sledgenoun sg m absH2742עֲלֵי־onprepH5921טִיט׃mudnoun sg m absH2916 He maketh the deep to boil like a pot: he maketh the sea like a pot of ointment.
יַרְתִּיחַit makes boilverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH7570כַּסִּירlike the potprep Definite + noun sg f absH5518מְצוּלָה[the] deepnoun sg f absH4688יָם[the] seanoun sg m absH3220יָשִׂיםit makesverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7760כַּמֶּרְקָחָה׃like the pot of ointmentprep Definite + noun sg f absH4841 He maketh a path to shine after him; one would think the deep to be hoary.
אַחֲרָיוbehind itNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310יָאִירit makes shineverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH215נָתִיבa pathnoun sg m absH5410יַחְשֹׁבanyone considersverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2803תְּהוֹם[the] deepnoun sg f absH8415לְשֵׂיבָה׃to grey hairprep + noun sg f absH7872 Upon earth there is not his like, who is made without fear.
אֵין־notnoun sg m cstrH369עַל־[is] onprepH5921עָפָר[the] dustnoun sg m absH6083מָשְׁלוֹlikeness itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4915הֶעָשׂוּthe [one] madeart + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH6213לִבְלִי־for notprep + noun sg m cstrH1097חָת׃fearnoun sg m absH2844 He beholdeth all high he is a king over all the children of pride.
אֵת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־everynoun sg m absH3605גָּבֹהַּexalted [one]adj sg m absH1364יִרְאֶהit seesverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7200הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931מֶלֶךְ[is] kingnoun sg m absH4428עַל־overprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121שָׁחַץ׃ סpridenoun sg m absH7830
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.