Job 42 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Job 42 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Then Job answered the LORD, and said,
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיֹּאמַר׃and he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559 I know that thou canst do every thing, and that no thought can be withholden from thee.
יָדַעְתִּיI knowverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588כֹלeverythingnoun sg m absH3605תּוּכָלyou are ableverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3201וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִבָּצֵרit is withheldverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH1219מִמְּךָfrom youprep + sfx 2 sg mH4480מְזִמָּה׃a purposenoun sg f absH4209 Who is he that hideth counsel without knowledge? therefore have I uttered that I understood not; things too wonderful for me, which I knew not.
מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310זֶהthisDemonstrative ParticleH2088מַעְלִים[is] concealingverb Hiphil ptc sg m cstrH5956עֵצָהcounselnoun sg f absH6098בְּלִיnotnoun sg m cstrH1097דָעַתknowledgenoun sg f absH1847לָכֵןto thereforeprep + advH3651הִגַּדְתִּיI have toldverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH5046וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבִיןI understoodverb Qal impf 1 sg cH995נִפְלָאוֹת[things too] wonderfulverb Niphal ptc pl f absH6381מִמֶּנִּיfor meprep + sfx 1 sg cH4480וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אֵדָע׃I knewverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3045 Hear, I beseech thee, and I will speak: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.
שְׁמַע־listenverb Qal impv 2 sg mH8085נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994וְאָנֹכִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH595אֲדַבֵּרI will speakverb Piel impf 1 sg cH1696אֶשְׁאָלְךָI will ask youverb Qal impf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH7592וְהוֹדִיעֵנִי׃and make known to meconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH3045 I have heard of thee by the hearing of the ear: but now mine eye seeth thee.
לְשֵׁמַע־to [the] hearing ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8088אֹזֶן[the] earnoun sg f absH241שְׁמַעְתִּיךָI had heard of youverb Qal perf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH8085וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258עֵינִיeye mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5869רָאָתְךָ׃it has seen youverb Qal perf 3 sg f + sfx 2 sg mH7200 Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651אֶמְאַסI rejectverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3988וְנִחַמְתִּיand I repentConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5162עַל־onprepH5921עָפָרdustnoun sg m absH6083וָאֵפֶר׃ פand ash[es]conj + noun sg m absH665 And it was so, that after the LORD had spoken these words unto Job, the LORD said to Eliphaz the Temanite, My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two friends: for ye have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my servant Job hath.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אַחַרafteradj sg m absH310דִּבֶּרhe had spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדְּבָרִיםthe wordsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428אֶל־toprepH413אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413אֱלִיפַזEliphazname m individualH464הַתֵּימָנִיthe Temaniteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH8489חָרָהit has burnedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2734אַפִּיanger mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH639בְךָon youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031וּבִשְׁנֵיand on [the] twoconj + prep + Numerical adj du c cstrH8147רֵעֶיךָfriends yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7453כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808דִבַּרְתֶּםyou have spokenverb Piel perf 2 pl mH1696אֵלַיconcerning meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413נְכוֹנָהa reliable [thing]verb Niphal ptc sg f absH3559כְּעַבְדִּיlike servant myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650אִיּוֹב׃Jobname m individualH347 Therefore take unto you now seven bullocks and seven rams, and go to my servant Job, and offer up for yourselves a burnt offering; and my servant Job shall pray for you: for him will I accept: lest I deal with you after your folly, in that ye have not spoken of me the thing which is right, like my servant Job.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258קְחוּ־takeverb Qal impv 2 pl mH3947לָכֶםfor yourselvesprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036שִׁבְעָה־sevenNumerical adj sg c absH7651פָרִיםbullsnoun pl m absH6499וְשִׁבְעָהand sevenconj + Numerical adj sg c absH7651אֵילִיםramsnoun pl m absH352וּלְכוּand goconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH1980אֶל־toprepH413עַבְדִּיservant mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347וְהַעֲלִיתֶםand you will offer upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 pl mH5927עוֹלָהa burnt offeringnoun sg f absH5930בַּעַדְכֶםfor yourselvesNumerical adj sg c cstr + sfx 2 pl mH1157וְאִיּוֹבand Jobconj + name m individualH347עַבְדִּיservant mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650יִתְפַּלֵּלhe will prayverb Hithpael impf 3 sg mH6419עֲלֵיכֶםon youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5921כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518פָּנָיוface hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440אֶשָּׂאI will lift upverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5375לְבִלְתִּיto notprep + noun sg c absH1115עֲשׂוֹתto doverb Qal inf cstrH6213עִמָּכֶםwith youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5973נְבָלָהpunishment for follynoun sg f absH5039כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808דִבַּרְתֶּםyou have spokenverb Piel perf 2 pl mH1696אֵלַיconcerning meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413נְכוֹנָהa reliable [thing]verb Niphal ptc sg f absH3559כְּעַבְדִּיlike servant myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650אִיּוֹב׃Jobname m individualH347 So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went, and did according as the LORD commanded them: the LORD also accepted Job.
וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980אֱלִיפַזEliphazname m individualH464הַתֵּימָנִיthe Temaniteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH8489וּבִלְדַּדand Bildadconj + name m individualH1085הַשּׁוּחִיthe Shuhiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH7747צֹפַרZopharname m individualH6691הַנַּעֲמָתִיthe Naamathiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH5284וַיַּעֲשׂוּand they didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6213כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe had spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיִּשָּׂאand he lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5375יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440אִיּוֹב׃Jobname m individualH347 And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.
וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068שָׁבhe turned backverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁבוּת[the] captivity ofnoun sg f cstrH7622אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347בְּהִתְפַּלְלוֹwhen prayed heprep + verb Hithpael inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6419בְּעַדforNumerical adj sg c cstrH1157רֵעֵהוּfriends hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453וַיֹּסֶףand he increasedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3254יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834לְאִיּוֹב[belonged] to Jobprep + name m individualH347לְמִשְׁנֶה׃to doubleprep + noun sg m absH4932 Then came there unto him all his brethren, and all his sisters, and all they that had been of his acquaintance before, and did eat bread with him in his house: and they bemoaned him, and comforted him over all the evil that the LORD had brought upon him: every man also gave him a piece of money, and every one an earring of gold.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605אֶחָיוbrothers hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אַחְיוֹתָיוsisters hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH269וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605יֹדְעָיו[those who] knew himverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3045לְפָנִיםto beforeprep + noun pl m absH6440וַיֹּאכְלוּand they ateConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH398עִמּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5973לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899בְּבֵיתוֹin house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004וַיָּנֻדוּand they showed sympathyConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5110לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וַיְנַחֲמוּand they comfortedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5162אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853עַלonprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָרָעָהthe troubleart + noun sg f absH7451אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834הֵבִיאhe had broughtverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH935יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עָלָיוon himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921וַיִּתְּנוּ־and they gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5414לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אִישׁeach onenoun sg m absH376קְשִׂיטָהa piece of moneynoun sg f absH7192אֶחָתoneNumerical adj sg f cstrH259וְאִישׁand each oneconj + noun sg m absH376נֶזֶםa ring ofnoun sg m cstrH5141זָהָבgoldnoun sg m absH2091אֶחָד׃ סoneNumerical adj sg f absH259 So the LORD blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning: for he had fourteen thousand sheep, and six thousand camels, and a thousand yoke of oxen, and a thousand she asses.
וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068בֵּרַךְhe blessedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1288אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַחֲרִית[the] latter part ofnoun sg f cstrH319אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347מֵרֵאשִׁתוֹmore than beginning hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7225וַיְהִי־and it belongedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַרְבָּעָהfour-Numerical adj sg c absH702עָשָׂרteenNumerical adj sg c absH6240אֶלֶףthousandNumerical adj sg c cstrH505צֹאןsheepnoun sg c absH6629וְשֵׁשֶׁתand sixconj + Numerical adj sg c cstrH8337אֲלָפִיםthousandsNumerical adj pl c absH505גְּמַלִּיםcamelsnoun pl c absH1581וְאֶלֶף־and one thousandconj + Numerical adj sg c cstrH505צֶמֶדpair[s] ofnoun sg m cstrH6776בָּקָרox[en]noun sg c absH1241וְאֶלֶףand a thousandconj + Numerical adj sg c cstrH505אֲתוֹנוֹת׃female donkeysnoun pl f absH860 He had also seven sons and three daughters.
וַיְהִי־and it belongedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033שִׁבְעָנָהsevennoun sg f absH7658בָנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121וְשָׁלוֹשׁand threeconj + Numerical adj sg c absH7969בָּנוֹת׃daughtersnoun pl f absH1323 And he called the name of the first, Jemima; and the name of the second, Kezia; and the name of the third, Keren-happuch.
וַיִּקְרָאand he calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121שֵׁם־[the] name ofnoun sg m cstrH8034הָאַחַתthe oneart + Numerical adj sg f absH259יְמִימָהJemimahname f individualH3224וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034הַשֵּׁנִיתthe secondart + Numerical position adj sg f absH8145קְצִיעָהKeziahname f individualH7103וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034הַשְּׁלִישִׁיתthe thirdart + Numerical position adj sg f absH7992קֶרֶןKeren-name f individualH7163הַפּוּךְ׃Happuchname f individualH7163 And in all the land were no women found so fair as the daughters of Job: and their father gave them inheritance among their brethren.
וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִמְצָאit was foundverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH4672נָשִׁיםwomennoun pl m absH802יָפוֹתbeautifuladj pl f absH3303כִּבְנוֹתlike [the] daughters ofprep + noun pl f cstrH1323אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347בְּכָל־in allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414לָהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֲבִיהֶםfather theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1נַחֲלָהan inheritancenoun sg f absH5159בְּתוֹךְin amongprep + noun sg m cstrH8432אֲחֵיהֶם׃ סbrothers theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH251 After this lived Job an hundred and forty years, and saw his sons, and his sons’ sons, even four generations.
וַיְחִיand he livedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2421אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347אַחֲרֵי־afterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310זֹאתthisDemonstrative ParticleH2063מֵאָהone hundredNumerical adj sg f absH3967וְאַרְבָּעִיםand fortyconj + Numerical adj pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וַיִּרְאֶהand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בָּנָיוchildren hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בְּנֵי[the] children ofnoun pl m cstrH1121בָנָיוchildren hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121אַרְבָּעָהfourNumerical adj sg c absH702דֹּרוֹת׃generationsnoun pl f absH1755 So Job died, being old and full of days.
וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191אִיּוֹבJobname m individualH347זָקֵןoldadj sg m absH2205וּשְׂבַעand satisfied ofconj + adj sg m cstrH7649יָמִים׃daysnoun pl m absH3117
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.