Jeremiah 12 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Jeremiah 12 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear Jeremiah 12 cross-references
Righteous art thou, O LORD, when I plead with thee: yet let me talk with thee of thy judgments: Wherefore doth the way of the wicked prosper? wherefore are all they happy that deal very treacherously?
צַדִּיק[are] righteousadj sg m absH6662אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068כִּיifConditional ParticleH3588אָרִיבI bring a caseverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7378אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413אַךְneverthelessadvH389מִשְׁפָּטִיםjudgmentsnoun pl m absH4941אֲדַבֵּרI will speakverb Piel impf 1 sg cH1696אוֹתָךְwith the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH854מַדּוּעַwhy?Interrogative ParticleH4069דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870רְשָׁעִיםwicked [people]noun pl m absH7563צָלֵחָהdoes it prosperverb Qal perf 3 sg fH6743שָׁלוּare they at ease?verb Qal perf 3 pl cH7951כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֹּגְדֵי[those who] act treacherously ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH898בָגֶד׃treacherynoun sg m absH899 Thou hast planted them, yea, they have taken root: they grow, yea, they bring forth fruit: thou art near in their mouth, and far from their reins.
נְטַעְתָּםyou have planted themverb Qal perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5193גַּם־alsoadvH1571שֹׁרָשׁוּthey have taken rootverb Pual perf 3 pl cH8327יֵלְכוּthey walkverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1980גַּם־alsoadvH1571עָשׂוּthey have producedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213פֶרִיfruitnoun sg m absH6529קָרוֹב[are] nearadj sg m absH7138אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859בְּפִיהֶםin mouth theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6310וְרָחוֹקand distantconj + adj sg m absH7350מִכִּלְיוֹתֵיהֶם׃from kidneys theirprep + noun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3629 But thou, O LORD, knowest me: thou hast seen me, and tried mine heart toward thee: pull them out like sheep for the slaughter, and prepare them for the day of slaughter.
וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068יְדַעְתָּנִיyou know meverb Qal perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH3045תִּרְאֵנִיyou see meverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7200וּבָחַנְתָּand you testConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH974לִבִּיheart mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3820אִתָּךְwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH854הַתִּקֵםdrag away themverb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5423כְּצֹאןlike sheepprep + noun sg c absH6629לְטִבְחָהto slaughterprep + noun sg f absH2878וְהַקְדִּשֵׁםand set apart themconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH6942לְיוֹםto a day ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3117הֲרֵגָה׃ סslaughternoun sg f absH2028 How long shall the land mourn, and the herbs of every field wither, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein? the beasts are consumed, and the birds; because they said, He shall not see our last end.
עַד־untilprepH5704מָתַיwhen?Interrogative ParticleH4970תֶּאֱבַלwill it dry upverb Qal impf 3 sg fH56הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776וְעֵשֶׂבand [the] vegetation ofconj + noun sg m cstrH6212כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605הַשָּׂדֶהthe fieldart + noun sg m absH7704יִיבָשׁwill it be dried upverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3001מֵרָעַתfrom [the] evil ofprep + noun sg f cstrH7451יֹשְׁבֵי־[those who] dwellverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427בָהּin the itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034סָפְתָהit has dwindled awayverb Qal perf 3 sg fH5595בְהֵמוֹתanimalsnoun pl f absH929וָעוֹףand bird[s]conj + noun sg m absH5775כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָמְרוּpeople have saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יִרְאֶהhe will seeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַחֲרִיתֵנוּ׃end ournoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH319 If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses? and if in the land of peace, wherein thou trustedst, they wearied thee, then how wilt thou do in the swelling of Jordan?
כִּיifConditional ParticleH3588אֶת־withprepH854רַגְלִיםfoot soldiersadj pl m absH7273רַצְתָּהyou have runverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7323וַיַּלְאוּךָand they have made weary youConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 2 sg mH3811וְאֵיךְand how?conj + Interrogative ParticleH349תְּתַחֲרֶהwill you competeverb Tiphil impf 2 sg mH8474אֶת־withprepH854הַסּוּסִיםthe horsesart + noun pl m absH5483וּבְאֶרֶץand in a land ofconj + prep + noun sg f cstrH776שָׁלוֹםsafetynoun sg m absH7965אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859בוֹטֵחַ[are] falling to [the] groundverb Qal ptc sg m absH982וְאֵיךְand how?conj + Interrogative ParticleH349תַּעֲשֶׂהwill you doverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6213בִּגְאוֹןin [the] thicket ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1347הַיַּרְדֵּן׃the Jordanart + name LocationH3383 For even thy brethren, and the house of thy father, even they have dealt treacherously with thee; yea, they have called a multitude after thee: believe them not, though they speak fair words unto thee.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588גַם־alsoadvH1571אַחֶיךָbrothers yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH251וּבֵית־and [the] house ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1גַּם־alsoadvH1571הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992בָּגְדוּthey have dealt treacherouslyverb Qal perf 3 pl cH898בָךְwith the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031גַּם־alsoadvH1571הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992קָרְאוּthey have called outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7121אַחֲרֶיךָafter youNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH310מָלֵאfulladj sg m absH4392אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תַּאֲמֵןyou trustverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH539בָּםin the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588יְדַבְּרוּthey speakverb Piel impf 3 pl mH1696אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413טוֹבוֹת׃ סgood thingsnoun pl f absH2896 I have forsaken mine house, I have left mine heritage; I have given the dearly beloved of my soul into the hand of her enemies.
עָזַבְתִּיI have forsakenverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5800אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּיתִיhouse mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1004נָטַשְׁתִּיI have abandonedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5203אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַחֲלָתִיinheritance mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5159נָתַתִּיI have givenverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְדִדוּת[the] beloved one ofnoun sg f cstrH3033נַפְשִׁיself mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315בְּכַףin [the] handprep + noun sg f cstrH3709אֹיְבֶיהָ׃enemies herverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH341 Mine heritage is unto me as a lion in the forest; it crieth out against me: therefore have I hated it.
הָיְתָה־it has becomeverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961לִּיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030נַחֲלָתִיinheritance mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5159כְּאַרְיֵהlike a lionprep + noun sg m absH738בַיָּעַרin the forestprep Definite + noun sg m absH3293נָתְנָהit has givenverb Qal perf 3 sg fH5414עָלַיon meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921בְּקוֹלָהּwith voice itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6963עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651שְׂנֵאתִיהָ׃I hate itverb Qal perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg fH8130 Mine heritage is unto me as a speckled bird, the birds round about are against her; come ye, assemble all the beasts of the field, come to devour.
הַעַיִט¿ a bird of preyInterrogative Particle + noun sg m absH5861צָבוּעַspecklednoun sg m absH6641נַחֲלָתִי[is] inheritance mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5159לִיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030הַעַיִטthat [are] bird[s] of prey?art + noun sg m absH5861סָבִיבall aroundnoun sg c absH5439עָלֶיהָon itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921לְכוּgoverb Qal impv 2 pl mH1980אִסְפוּgatherverb Qal impv 2 pl mH622כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605חַיַּתthe animal ofnoun sg f cstrH2416הַשָּׂדֶהthe fieldart + noun sg m absH7704הֵתָיוּbring [them]verb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH857לְאָכְלָה׃for foodprep + noun sg f absH402 Many pastors have destroyed my vineyard, they have trodden my portion under foot, they have made my pleasant portion a desolate wilderness.
רֹעִיםshepherdsverb Qal ptc pl m absH7462רַבִּיםmanyadj pl m absH7227שִׁחֲתוּthey have ruinedverb Piel perf 3 pl cH7843כַרְמִיvineyard mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg mH3754בֹּסְסוּthey have trodden downverb Piel perf 3 pl cH947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֶלְקָתִיportion mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2513נָתְנוּthey have madeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֶלְקַת[the] portion ofnoun sg f cstrH2513חֶמְדָּתִיdesire mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2532לְמִדְבַּרinto a wilderness ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4057שְׁמָמָה׃desolationnoun sg f absH8077 They have made it desolate, and being desolate it mourneth unto me; the whole land is made desolate, because no man layeth it to heart.
שָׂמָהּhe has made itverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH7760לִשְׁמָמָהinto a desolationprep + noun sg f absH8076אָבְלָהit is in mourningverb Qal perf 3 sg fH56עָלַיon meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921שְׁמֵמָהdesolateadj sg f absH8077נָשַׁמָּהit has been made desolateverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH8074כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אֵיןthere notnoun sg m cstrH369אִישׁ[is] anyonenoun sg m absH376שָׂם[who] puts [it]verb Qal ptc sg m absH7760עַל־onprepH5921לֵב׃heartnoun sg m absH3820 The spoilers are come upon all high places through the wilderness: for the sword of the LORD shall devour from the one end of the land even to the other end of the land: no flesh shall have peace.
עַל־overprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605שְׁפָיִם[the] bare heightsnoun pl m absH8205בַּמִּדְבָּרin the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057בָּאוּthey have comeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935שֹׁדְדִיםdestroyersverb Qal ptc pl m absH7703כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588חֶרֶבa swordnoun sg f absH2719לַיהוָהof Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֹכְלָה[is] devouringverb Qal ptc sg f absH398מִקְצֵה־from an end ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7097אֶרֶץ[the] landnoun sg f absH776וְעַד־and toconj + prepH5704קְצֵה[the] end ofnoun sg m cstrH7097הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776אֵיןnotnoun sg m cstrH369שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965לְכָל־[belongs] to anyprep + noun sg m cstrH3605בָּשָׂר׃ סfleshnoun sg m absH1320 They have sown wheat, but shall reap thorns: they have put themselves to pain, but shall not profit: and they shall be ashamed of your revenues because of the fierce anger of the LORD.
זָרְעוּpeople have sownverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2232חִטִּיםwheatsnoun pl m absH2406וְקֹצִיםand thornsconj + noun pl m absH6975קָצָרוּthey have reapedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7114נֶחְלוּthey have wearied themselvesverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH2470לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יוֹעִלוּthey have profitedverb Hiphil impf 3 pl mH3276וּבֹשׁוּand be ashamedconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH954מִתְּבוּאֹתֵיכֶםfrom produces yourprep + noun pl f cstr + sfx 2 pl mH8393מֵחֲרוֹןfrom [the] burning ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2740אַף־[the] anger ofnoun sg m cstrH639יְהוָה׃ סYahwehname TitleH3068 Thus saith the LORD against all mine evil neighbours, that touch the inheritance which I have caused my people Israel to inherit; Behold, I will pluck them out of their land, and pluck out the house of Judah from among them.
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605שְׁכֵנַיneighbors mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7934הָרָעִיםthe evilart + adj pl m absH7451הַנֹּגְעִיםwho touchart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5060בַּנַּחֲלָהin the inheritanceprep Definite + noun sg f absH5159אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834הִנְחַלְתִּיI gave as an inheritanceverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH5157אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַמִּיpeople mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הִנְנִיhere IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005נֹתְשָׁם[am] about to pluck up themverb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5428מֵעַלfrom onprep + prepH5921אַדְמָתָםland theirnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH127וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063אֶתּוֹשׁI will pluck upverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5428מִתּוֹכָם׃from among themprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8432 And it shall come to pass, after that I have plucked them out I will return, and have compassion on them, and will bring them again, every man to his heritage, and every man to his land.
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310נָתְשִׁיhave plucked up Iverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5428אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853אָשׁוּבI will returnverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7725וְרִחַמְתִּיםand I will have compassion on themConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 pl mH7355וַהֲשִׁבֹתִיםand I will bring back themConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 pl mH7725אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376לְנַחֲלָתוֹto own inheritance hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5159וְאִישׁand everyoneconj + noun sg m absH376לְאַרְצוֹ׃to own land hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH776 And it shall come to pass, if they will diligently learn the ways of my people, to swear by my name, The LORD liveth; as they taught my people to swear by Baal; then shall they be built in the midst of my people.
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518לָמֹדcertainly [if] learnverb Qal inf absH3925יִלְמְדוּthey will learnverb Qal impf 3 pl mH3925אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דַּרְכֵי[the] ways ofnoun pl c cstrH1870עַמִּיpeople mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971לְהִשָּׁבֵעַto swearprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH7650בִּשְׁמִיby name myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8034חַי־[by] [the] life ofadj sg m cstrH2416יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834לִמְּדוּthey taughtverb Piel perf 3 pl cH3925אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַמִּיpeople mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971לְהִשָּׁבֵעַto swearprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH7650בַּבָּעַלby the Baalprep Definite + noun Title sg m absH1168וְנִבְנוּand they will be builtConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH1129בְּתוֹךְin amongprep + noun sg m cstrH8432עַמִּי׃people mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971 But if they will not obey, I will utterly pluck up and destroy that nation, saith the LORD.
וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יִשְׁמָעוּthey will listenverb Qal impf 3 pl mH8085וְנָתַשְׁתִּיand I will pluck upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5428אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַגּוֹיthe nationart + noun sg m absH1471הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931נָתוֹשׁplucking upverb Qal inf absH5428וְאַבֵּדand destroyingconj + verb Piel inf cstrH6נְאֻם־[the] utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH5002יְהוָה׃ סYahwehname TitleH3068
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.