שָׁמֵם shamem
Hebrew word for “be desolate” · Strong’s H8074 · used 86 times in 81 verses
Meaning
: destroyed/deserted;
Senses in the lexicon
- be desolate: destroyed (57)
- be desolate: appalled (29)
How it is translated
Glosses given for shamem in context, with how often each is used:
- appalled 12
- desolate 10
- will be appalled 10
- will devastate 7
- made desolate 5
- desolated 5
- have devastated 4
- will be desolate 3
- desolate places 3
- desolating 3
- being made desolate 2
- will be made desolate 2
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezekiel | 23 | 1.2 | |
| Jeremiah | 11 | 0.5 | |
| Isaiah | 10 | 0.6 | |
| Daniel | 8 | 1.4 | |
| Leviticus | 7 | 0.6 | |
| Job | 4 | 0.5 | |
| Psalms | 4 | 0.2 | |
| Lamentations | 4 | 2.6 | |
| 2 Chronicles | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Ezra | 2 | 0.5 | |
| Amos | 2 | 1.0 | |
| Numbers | 1 | 0.1 |
Also in 8 more books.
Chapters where it is used most
Leviticus 26 (6), Ezekiel 36 (4), Ezekiel 30 (3), Daniel 9 (3), Ezra 9 (2), Isaiah 49 (2), Isaiah 54 (2), Jeremiah 49 (2), Jeremiah 50 (2), Lamentations 1 (2)
Forms
- ונשׁמו 6
- ישׁם 6
- נשׁמו 5
- והשׁמתי 4
- נשׁמה 4
- שׁממות 4
- נשׁמות 4
- שׁממו 4
- השׁמה 3
- ושׁממו 3
Words used with it
Words that share verses with shamem more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- יָשַׁב yashav “to dwell” 17
- עָבַר avar “to pass” 12
- שְׁמָמָה shemamah “devastation” 7
- עִיר ir “city” 13
- אֲנִי ani “I” 11
- שָׁבַת shavat “to cease” 6
- חָרֵב charev “to destroy” 5
- אַיִן ayin “nothing” 9
- שָׁרַק sharaq “to whistle” 4
- גּוֹי goy “nation” 7
- יָדַע yada “to know” 8
- נָוֶה naveh “pasture” 4
Key verses
The verses using shamem that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Leviticus 26:31 — And I will make your cities waste, and bring your sanctuaries unto desolation, and I will not smell the savour of your sweet odours.
- Isaiah 49:8 — Thus saith the LORD, In an acceptable time have I heard thee, and in a day of salvation have I helped thee: and I will preserve thee, and give thee for a…
- Isaiah 54:1 — Sing, O barren, thou that didst not bear; break forth into singing, and cry aloud, thou that didst not travail with child: for more are the children of the…
- Jeremiah 10:25 — Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and…
- Jeremiah 18:16 — To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.
- Lamentations 1:16 — For these things I weep; mine eye, mine eye runneth down with water, because the comforter that should relieve my soul is far from me: my children are…
- Daniel 8:13 — Then I heard one saint speaking, and another saint said unto that certain saint which spake, How long shall be the vision concerning the daily sacrifice, and…
- Daniel 9:18 — O my God, incline thine ear, and hear; open thine eyes, and behold our desolations, and the city which is called by thy name: for we do not present our…
- Daniel 9:26 — And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the…
- Daniel 9:27 — And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and for the…
- Amos 9:14 — And I will bring again the captivity of my people of Israel, and they shall build the waste cities, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and drink…
- Zechariah 7:14 — But I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations whom they knew not. Thus the land was desolate after them, that no man passed through nor returned:…
See all 81 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.