Interlinear › Genesis › 18
Genesis 18 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Genesis 18 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear Genesis 18 cross-references
Genesis 18:1
And the LORD appeared unto him in the plains of Mamre: and he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day;
וַיֵּרָאand he appearedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּאֵלֹנֵיat [the] great trees ofprep + noun pl m cstrH436מַמְרֵאMamrename m individualH4471וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931יֹשֵׁב[was] sittingverb Qal ptc sg m absH3427פֶּתַח־[the] opening ofnoun sg m cstrH6607הָאֹהֶלthe tentart + noun sg m absH168כְּחֹםwhen [the] heat ofprep + verb Qal inf cstrH2527הַיּוֹם׃the dayart + noun sg m absH3117
Genesis 18:2
And he lift up his eyes and looked, and, lo, three men stood by him: and when he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself toward the ground,
וַיִּשָּׂאand he lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5375עֵינָיוeyes hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869וַיַּרְאand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009שְׁלֹשָׁהthreeNumerical adj sg c absH7969אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582נִצָּבִים[were] standingverb Niphal ptc pl m absH5324עָלָיוwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921וַיַּרְאand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200וַיָּרָץand he ranConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7323לִקְרָאתָםto meet themprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7122מִפֶּתַחfrom [the] opening ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6607הָאֹהֶלthe tentart + noun sg m absH168וַיִּשְׁתַּחוּand he bowed downConsecutive conj + verb Hishtaphel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7812אָרְצָה׃[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776
Genesis 18:3
And said, My Lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant:
וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲדֹנָיLord mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994מָצָאתִיI have foundverb Qal perf 1 sg cH4672חֵןfavornoun sg m absH2580בְּעֵינֶיךָin view yourprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994תַעֲבֹרyou pass byverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5674מֵעַלfrom withprep + prepH5921עַבְדֶּךָ׃servant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650
Genesis 18:4
Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
יֻקַּח־let it be broughtverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH3947נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994מְעַט־a little ofnoun sg m cstrH4592מַיִםwaternoun pl m absH4325וְרַחֲצוּand washconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH7364רַגְלֵיכֶםfeet yournoun du f cstr + sfx 2 pl mH7272וְהִשָּׁעֲנוּand support yourselfconj + verb Niphal impv 2 pl mH8172תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478הָעֵץ׃the treeart + noun sg m absH6086
Genesis 18:5
And I will fetch a morsel of bread, and comfort ye your hearts; after that ye shall pass on: for therefore are ye come to your servant. And they said, So do, as thou hast said.
וְאֶקְחָהso let me bringconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH3947פַת־a piece ofnoun sg f cstrH6595לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899וְסַעֲדוּand sustain youconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH5582לִבְּכֶםheart yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH3820אַחַרafteradj sg m absH310תַּעֲבֹרוּyou will pass onverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5674כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עַל־sinceprepH5921כֵּןthusadvH3651עֲבַרְתֶּםyou have passed byverb Qal perf 2 pl mH5674עַל־atprepH5921עַבְדְּכֶםservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH5650וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559כֵּןthusadvH3651תַּעֲשֶׂהyou will doverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6213כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבַּרְתָּ׃you have saidverb Piel perf 2 sg mH1696
Genesis 18:6
And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.
וַיְמַהֵרand he hurriedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4116אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85הָאֹהֱלָהthe tent towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH168אֶל־toprepH413שָׂרָהSarahname f individualH8283וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מַהֲרִיbring quicklyverb Piel impv 2 sg fH4116שְׁלֹשׁthreeNumerical adj sg c cstrH7969סְאִיםseahsnoun pl m absH5429קֶמַחflournoun sg m absH7058סֹלֶתfine flournoun sg f absH5560לוּשִׁיknead [it]verb Qal impv 2 sg fH3888וַעֲשִׂיand makeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg fH6213עֻגוֹת׃bread cakesnoun pl f absH5692
Genesis 18:7
And Abraham ran unto the herd, and fetcht a calf tender and good, and gave it unto a young man; and he hasted to dress it.
וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413הַבָּקָרthe herdart + noun sg c absH1241רָץhe ranverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7323אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947בֶּן־a young one ofnoun sg m cstrH1121בָּקָר[the] herdnoun sg c absH1241רַךְtenderadj sg m absH7390וָטוֹבand goodconj + adj sg m absH2896וַיִּתֵּןand he gave [it]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414אֶל־toprepH413הַנַּעַרthe servantart + noun sg m absH5288וַיְמַהֵרand he hurriedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4116לַעֲשׂוֹתto prepareprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213אֹתוֹ׃obj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853
Genesis 18:8
And he took butter, and milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them; and he stood by them under the tree, and they did eat.
וַיִּקַּחand he broughtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947חֶמְאָהcurdsnoun sg f absH2529וְחָלָבand milkconj + noun sg m absH2461וּבֶן־and [the] young one ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1121הַבָּקָרthe herdart + noun sg c absH1241אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had preparedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213וַיִּתֵּןand he set [it]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414לִפְנֵיהֶםto before themprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6440וְהוּא־and heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931עֹמֵד[was] standingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5975עֲלֵיהֶםwith themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5921תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478הָעֵץthe treeart + noun sg m absH6086וַיֹּאכֵלוּ׃and they ateConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH398
Genesis 18:9
And they said unto him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אֵׄלָׄיׄוׄto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אַיֵּהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH346שָׂרָה[is] Sarahname f individualH8283אִשְׁתֶּךָwife yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH802וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009בָאֹהֶל׃in the tentprep Definite + noun sg m absH168
Genesis 18:10
And he said, I will certainly return unto thee according to the time of life; and, lo, Sarah thy wife shall have a son. And Sarah heard it in the tent door, which was behind him.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שׁוֹבcertainly to returnverb Qal inf absH7725אָשׁוּבI will returnverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7725אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413כָּעֵתabout the timeprep Definite + noun sg c cstrH6256חַיָּהlivingadj sg f absH2416וְהִנֵּה־and there!conj + InterjectionH2009בֵןa sonnoun sg m absH1121לְשָׂרָה[will belong] to Sarahprep + name f individualH8283אִשְׁתֶּךָwife yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH802וְשָׂרָהand Sarahconj + name f individualH8283שֹׁמַעַת[was] listeningverb Qal ptc sg f absH8085פֶּתַח[the] opening ofnoun sg m cstrH6607הָאֹהֶלthe tentart + noun sg m absH168וְהוּאand itconj + pron 3 sg mH1931אַחֲרָיו׃[was] behind himNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310
Genesis 18:11
Now Abraham and Sarah were old and well stricken in age; and it ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.
וְאַבְרָהָםand Abrahamconj + name m individualH85וְשָׂרָהand Sarahconj + name f individualH8283זְקֵנִים[were] oldadj pl m absH2205בָּאִים[having] comeverb Qal ptc pl m absH935בַּיָּמִיםin the daysprep Definite + noun pl m absH3117חָדַלit had ceasedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2308לִהְיוֹתto beprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1961לְשָׂרָהto Sarahprep + name f individualH8283אֹרַחa waynoun sg m absH734כַּנָּשִׁים׃like the womenprep Definite + noun pl m absH802
Genesis 18:12
Therefore Sarah laughed within herself, saying, After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?
וַתִּצְחַקand she laughedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6711שָׂרָהSarahname f individualH8283בְּקִרְבָּהּin inner being herprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7130לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310בְלֹתִיam worn out Iverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1086הָיְתָה־has it be[longed]?verb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961לִּיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030עֶדְנָהpleasurenoun sg f absH5730וַאדֹנִיand lord myconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113זָקֵן׃he is oldverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2204
Genesis 18:13
And the LORD said unto Abraham, Wherefore did Sarah laugh, saying, Shall I of a surety bear a child, which am old?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100זֶּהthisDemonstrative ParticleH2088צָחֲקָהdid she laughverb Qal perf 3 sg fH6711שָׂרָהSarahname f individualH8283לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הַאַף¿ alsoInterrogative Particle + InterjectionH637אֻמְנָםreallyadvH552אֵלֵדwill I bear a childverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3205וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589זָקַנְתִּי׃I am oldverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2204
Genesis 18:14
Is any thing too hard for the LORD? At the time appointed I will return unto thee, according to the time of life, and Sarah shall have a son.
הֲיִפָּלֵא¿ is it [too] difficultInterrogative Particle + verb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6381מֵיְהוָהfor Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068דָּבָרanythingnoun sg m absH1697לַמּוֹעֵדto the appointed timeprep Definite + noun sg m absH4150אָשׁוּבI will returnverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7725אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413כָּעֵתabout the timeprep Definite + noun sg c cstrH6256חַיָּהlivingadj sg f absH2416וּלְשָׂרָהand [will belong] to Sarahconj + prep + name f individualH8283בֵן׃a sonnoun sg m absH1121
Genesis 18:15
Then Sarah denied, saying, I laughed not; for she was afraid. And he said, Nay; but thou didst laugh.
וַתְּכַחֵשׁand she deniedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3584שָׂרָהSarahname f individualH8283לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808צָחַקְתִּיI laughedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH6711כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יָרֵאָהshe was afraidverb Qal perf 3 sg fH3372וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאIn-Negative ParticleH3808כִּיdeedConditional ParticleH3588צָחָקְתְּ׃you laughedverb Qal perf 2 sg fH6711
Genesis 18:16
And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.
וַיָּקֻמוּand they aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6965מִשָּׁםfrom thereprep + advH8033הָאֲנָשִׁיםthe menart + noun pl m absH582וַיַּשְׁקִפוּand they looked downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH8259עַל־onprepH5921פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440סְדֹםSodomname LocationH5467וְאַבְרָהָםand Abrahamconj + name m individualH85הֹלֵךְ[was] walkingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980עִמָּםwith themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5973לְשַׁלְּחָם׃to send off themprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7971
Genesis 18:17
And the LORD said, Shall I hide from Abraham that thing which I do;
וַיהֹוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068אָמָרhe saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559הַמְכַסֶּה¿ [be] concealingInterrogative Particle + verb Piel ptc sg m absH3680אֲנִי[will] Ipron 1 sg cH589מֵאַבְרָהָםfrom Abrahamprep + name m individualH85אֲשֶׁר[that] whichRelative ParticleH834אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589עֹשֶׂה׃[am] about to doverb Qal ptc sg m absH6213
Genesis 18:18
Seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
וְאַבְרָהָםand Abrahamconj + name m individualH85הָיוֹcertainly to becomeverb Qal inf absH1961יִהְיֶהhe will becomeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לְגוֹיinto a nationprep + noun sg m absH1471גָּדוֹלgreatadj sg m absH1419וְעָצוּםand mightyconj + adj sg m absH6099וְנִבְרְכוּand they will be blessedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH1288בוֹby the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כֹּלallnoun sg m cstrH3605גּוֹיֵי[the] nations ofnoun pl m cstrH1471הָאָרֶץ׃the earthart + noun sg f absH776
Genesis 18:19
For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יְדַעְתִּיוI have known himverb Qal perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH3045לְמַעַןso thatConditional ParticleH4616אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834יְצַוֶּהhe may commandverb Piel impf 3 sg mH6680אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בָּנָיוchildren hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בֵּיתוֹhousehold hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004אַחֲרָיוafter himNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310וְשָׁמְרוּand they will keepConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH8104דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לַעֲשׂוֹתby doingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213צְדָקָהrighteousnessnoun sg f absH6666וּמִשְׁפָּטand justiceconj + noun sg m absH4941לְמַעַןso thatConditional ParticleH4616הָבִיאwill bringverb Hiphil inf cstrH935יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe has spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696עָלָיו׃on himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921
Genesis 18:20
And the LORD said, Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous;
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068זַעֲקַת[the] outcry ofnoun sg f cstrH2201סְדֹםSodomname LocationH5467וַעֲמֹרָהand Gomorrahconj + name LocationH6017כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588רָבָּהit is greatverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7231וְחַטָּאתָםand sin theirconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH2403כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588כָבְדָהit is heavyverb Qal perf 3 sg fH3513מְאֹד׃exceedinglyadj sg m absH3966
Genesis 18:21
I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.
אֵרֲדָה־I will go downverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3381נָּאpleaseInterjectionH4994וְאֶרְאֶהso I may seeconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg cH7200הַכְּצַעֲקָתָהּ¿ according to outcry itsInterrogative Particle + prep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6818הַבָּאָהthat it has comeart + verb Qal perf 3 sg fH935אֵלַיto meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH413עָשׂוּhave they doneverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213כָּלָהcompletionnoun sg f absH3617וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֵדָעָה׃I will knowverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3045
Genesis 18:22
And the men turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stood yet before the LORD.
וַיִּפְנוּand they turned awayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6437מִשָּׁםfrom thereprep + advH8033הָאֲנָשִׁיםthe menart + noun pl m absH582וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980סְדֹמָהSodom towardsname Location + Directional sfxH5467וְאַבְרָהָםand Abrahamconj + name m individualH85עוֹדֶנּוּstill [was] headj sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5750עֹמֵדstandingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5975לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068
Genesis 18:23
And Abraham drew near, and said, Wilt thou also destroy the righteous with the wicked?
וַיִּגַּשׁand he drew nearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5066אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַאַף¿ alsoInterrogative Particle + InterjectionH637תִּסְפֶּהwill you sweep awayverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5595צַדִּיק[the] righteousadj sg m absH6662עִם־withprepH5973רָשָׁע׃[the] wickednoun sg m absH7563
Genesis 18:24
Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city: wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?
אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יֵשׁthereNumerical adj sg c absH3426חֲמִשִּׁים[are] fiftyNumerical adj pl m absH2572צַדִּיקִםrighteous [people]adj pl m absH6662בְּתוֹךְin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8432הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892הַאַף¿ alsoInterrogative Particle + InterjectionH637תִּסְפֶּהwill you sweep [it] awayverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5595וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִשָּׂאwill you forgive?verb Qal impf 2 sg mH5375לַמָּקוֹםto the placeprep Definite + noun sg m absH4725לְמַעַןfor [the] sake ofConditional ParticleH4616חֲמִשִּׁיםfiftyNumerical adj pl m absH2572הַצַּדִּיקִםthe righteous [people]art + adj pl m absH6662אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834בְּקִרְבָּהּ׃[are] in midst itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7130
Genesis 18:25
That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?
חָלִלָהfar be itInterjectionH2486לְּךָto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מֵעֲשֹׂתfrom doingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213כַּדָּבָרaccording to the mannerprep Definite + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לְהָמִיתto put to deathprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH4191צַדִּיק[the] righteousadj sg m absH6662עִם־withprepH5973רָשָׁע[the] wickednoun sg m absH7563וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כַצַּדִּיקas the righteous [person]prep Definite + adj sg m absH6662כָּרָשָׁעas the wicked [person]prep Definite + noun sg m absH7563חָלִלָהfar be itInterjectionH2486לָּךְto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031הֲשֹׁפֵט¿ [the] judge ofInterrogative Particle + verb Qal ptc sg m cstrH8199כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe earthart + noun sg f absH776לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יַעֲשֶׂהwill he doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213מִשְׁפָּט׃justicenoun sg m absH4941
Genesis 18:26
And the LORD said, If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sakes.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אֶמְצָאI will findverb Qal impf 1 sg cH4672בִסְדֹםin Sodomprep + name LocationH5467חֲמִשִּׁיםfiftyNumerical adj pl m absH2572צַדִּיקִםrighteous [people]adj pl m absH6662בְּתוֹךְin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8432הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892וְנָשָׂאתִיand I will forgiveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5375לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַמָּקוֹםthe placeart + noun sg m absH4725בַּעֲבוּרָם׃for sake of themprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5668
Genesis 18:27
And Abraham answered and said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am but dust and ashes:
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הִנֵּה־here!InterjectionH2009נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994הוֹאַלְתִּיI have undertakenverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH2974לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֶל־toprepH413אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136וְאָנֹכִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH595עָפָר[am] dustnoun sg m absH6083וָאֵפֶר׃and ash[es]conj + noun sg m absH665
Genesis 18:28
Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous: wilt thou destroy all the city for lack of five? And he said, If I find there forty and five, I will not destroy it.
אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יַחְסְרוּןthey will lack !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH2637חֲמִשִּׁיםfiftyNumerical adj pl m absH2572הַצַּדִּיקִםthe righteous [people]art + adj pl m absH6662חֲמִשָּׁהfiveNumerical adj sg c absH2568הֲתַשְׁחִית¿ will you destroyInterrogative Particle + verb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH7843בַּחֲמִשָּׁהfor fiveprep + Numerical adj sg c absH2568אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אַשְׁחִיתI will destroy [it]verb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7843אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אֶמְצָאI will findverb Qal impf 1 sg cH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033אַרְבָּעִיםfortyNumerical adj pl m absH705וַחֲמִשָּׁה׃and fiveconj + Numerical adj sg c absH2568
Genesis 18:29
And he spake unto him yet again, and said, Peradventure there shall be forty found there. And he said, I will not do it for forty’s sake.
וַיֹּסֶףand he repeatedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3254עוֹדagainadj sg m absH5750לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יִמָּצְאוּןthey will be found !verb Niphal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033אַרְבָּעִיםfortyNumerical adj pl m absH705וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֶעֱשֶׂהI will do [it]verb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213בַּעֲבוּרfor sake ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5668הָאַרְבָּעִים׃the fortyart + Numerical adj pl m absH705
Genesis 18:30
And he said unto him, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak: Peradventure there shall thirty be found there. And he said, I will not do it, if I find thirty there.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994יִחַרit burnverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2734לַאדֹנָיto [the] Lordprep + name TitleH136וַאֲדַבֵּרָהand let me speakconj + verb Piel impf 1 sg cH1696אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יִמָּצְאוּןthey will be found !verb Niphal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtyNumerical adj pl m absH7970וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֶעֱשֶׂהI will do [it]verb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אֶמְצָאI will findverb Qal impf 1 sg cH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033שְׁלֹשִׁים׃thirtyNumerical adj pl m absH7970
Genesis 18:31
And he said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord: Peradventure there shall be twenty found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for twenty’s sake.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הִנֵּה־here!InterjectionH2009נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994הוֹאַלְתִּיI have undertakenverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH2974לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֶל־toprepH413אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יִמָּצְאוּןthey will be found !verb Niphal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033עֶשְׂרִיםtwentyNumerical adj pl m absH6242וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אַשְׁחִיתI will destroy [it]verb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7843בַּעֲבוּרfor sake ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5668הָעֶשְׂרִים׃the twentyart + Numerical adj pl m absH6242
Genesis 18:32
And he said, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once: Peradventure ten shall be found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for ten’s sake.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994יִחַרit burnverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2734לַאדֹנָיto [the] Lordprep + name TitleH136וַאֲדַבְּרָהand let me speakconj + verb Piel impf 1 sg cH1696אַךְ־onlyadvH389הַפַּעַםthis timeart + noun sg f absH6471אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יִמָּצְאוּןthey will be found !verb Niphal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033עֲשָׂרָהtennoun sg f absH6235וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אַשְׁחִיתI will destroy [it]verb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7843בַּעֲבוּרfor sake ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5668הָעֲשָׂרָה׃the tenart + noun sg f absH6235
Genesis 18:33
And the LORD went his way, as soon as he had left communing with Abraham: and Abraham returned unto his place.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834כִּלָּהhe had finishedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH3615לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֶל־toprepH413אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85וְאַבְרָהָםand Abrahamconj + name m individualH85שָׁבhe returnedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7725לִמְקֹמוֹ׃to place hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4725
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.