זָקֵן zaqen
Hebrew word for “be old” · Strong’s H2204 · used 27 times in 26 verses
Meaning
1) to be old, become old; 1a) (Qal) to be old, become old; 1b) (Hiphil) to grow old, show age
How it is translated
Glosses given for zaqen in context, with how often each is used:
- old 22
- too old 1
- have become old 1
- became old 1
- will grow old 1
- will be old 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis | 6 | 0.3 | |
| 1 Samuel | 6 | 0.5 | |
| Joshua | 4 | 0.4 | |
| 1 Kings | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Proverbs | 2 | 0.3 | |
| Ruth | 1 | 0.8 | |
| 2 Samuel | 1 | 0.1 | |
| 2 Kings | 1 | 0.1 | |
| 1 Chronicles | 1 | 0.1 | |
| 2 Chronicles | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Job | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Psalms | 1 | 0.1 |
Chapters where it is used most
Genesis 18 (2), Genesis 27 (2), Joshua 23 (2), 1 Samuel 8 (2), 1 Kings 1 (2), Genesis 19 (1), Genesis 24 (1), Joshua 13 (1), Ruth 1 (1), 1 Samuel 2 (1)
Forms
- זקן 15
- זקנתי 6
- יזקין 2
- זקנתה 1
- זקנת 1
- ויזקן 1
- זקנה 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with zaqen more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- שָׁפַט shaphat “to judge” 4
- מְאֹד meod “much” 4
- צָחַק tsachaq “to laugh” 2
- יְהוֹשׁוּעַ yehoshua “Joshua” 3
- הִנֵּה hinneh “behold” 4
- שָׂרָה sarah “Sarah” 2
- זֶה zeh “this” 4
- יָלַד yalad “to beget” 3
- שָׂבֵעַ sava “to satisfy” 2
- דֶּרֶךְ derekh “way” 3
- שָׁנָה shaneh “year” 3
- גַּם gam “also” 3
Key verses
The verses using zaqen that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Genesis 18:12 — Therefore Sarah laughed within herself, saying, After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?
- Genesis 24:1 — And Abraham was old, and well stricken in age: and the LORD had blessed Abraham in all things.
- Joshua 23:1 — And it came to pass a long time after that the LORD had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua waxed old and stricken in age.
- 1 Samuel 2:22 — Now Eli was very old, and heard all that his sons did unto all Israel; and how they lay with the women that assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the…
- 1 Samuel 8:5 — And said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.
- 1 Samuel 12:2 — And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood…
- 1 Samuel 17:12 — Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Beth-lehem-judah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the…
- 2 Samuel 19:32 — Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even fourscore years old: and he had provided the king of sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; for he was a very great man.
- 1 Chronicles 23:1 — So when David was old and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel.
- Psalms 37:25 — I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.
- Proverbs 22:6 — Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.
- Proverbs 23:22 — Hearken unto thy father that begat thee, and despise not thy mother when she is old.
See all 26 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.