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Interlinear › 2 Samuel › 3

2 Samuel 3 interlinear

The Hebrew text of 2 Samuel 3 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.

Open in the interactive interlinear 2 Samuel 3 cross-references

2 Samuel 3:1

Now there was long war between the house of Saul and the house of David: but David waxed stronger and stronger, and the house of Saul waxed weaker and weaker.

וַתְּהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1961הַמִּלְחָמָהthe warart + noun sg f absH4421אֲרֻכָּהlongadj sg f absH752בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וּבֵיןand betweenconj + adj sg m cstrH996בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732הֹלֵךְ[was] goingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980וְחָזֵקand strongconj + adj sg m absH2390וּבֵיתand [the] house ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586הֹלְכִים[were] goingverb Qal ptc pl m absH1980וְדַלִּים׃ סand weakconj + adj pl m absH1800

2 Samuel 3:2

And unto David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess;

וַיִּוָּלְדוּand they were bornConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3205לְדָוִדto Davidprep + name m individualH1732בָּנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121בְּחֶבְרוֹןin Hebronprep + name LocationH2275וַיְהִיand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בְכוֹרוֹfirstborn hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1060אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550לַאֲחִינֹעַםof Ahinoamprep + name f individualH293הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִת׃the Jezreelite [woman]art + noun Gentilic sg f absH3158

2 Samuel 3:3

And his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;

וּמִשְׁנֵהוּand [was] second hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4932כִלְאָבKileabname m individualH3609לַאֲבִיגַיִלof Abigailprep + name f individualH26אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037הַכַּרְמְלִיthe Carmeliteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH3761וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁיand [was] the thirdconj + art + Numerical position adj sg m absH7992אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121מַעֲכָהMaacahname m individualH4601בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323תַּלְמַיTalmainame m individualH8526מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428גְּשׁוּר׃Geshurname LocationH1650

2 Samuel 3:4

And the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; and the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;

וְהָרְבִיעִיand [was] the fourthconj + art + Numerical position adj sg m absH7243אֲדֹנִיָּהAdonijahname m individualH138בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חַגִּיתHaggithname f individualH2294וְהַחֲמִישִׁיand [was] the fifthconj + art + Numerical position adj sg m absH2549שְׁפַטְיָהShephatiahname m individualH8203בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אֲבִיטָל׃Abitalname f individualH37

2 Samuel 3:5

And the sixth, Ithream, by Eglah David’s wife. These were born to David in Hebron.

וְהַשִּׁשִּׁיand [was] the sixthconj + art + Numerical position adj sg m absH8345יִתְרְעָםIthreamname m individualH3507לְעֶגְלָהof Eglahprep + name f individualH5698אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428יֻלְּדוּthey were bornverb Pual perf 3 pl cH3205לְדָוִדto Davidprep + name m individualH1732בְּחֶבְרוֹן׃ פin Hebronprep + name LocationH2275

2 Samuel 3:6

And it came to pass, while there was war between the house of Saul and the house of David, that Abner made himself strong for the house of Saul.

וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בִּהְיוֹתwhen wasprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1961הַמִּלְחָמָהthe warart + noun sg f absH4421בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וּבֵיןand betweenconj + adj sg m cstrH996בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְאַבְנֵרand Abnerconj + name m individualH74הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961מִתְחַזֵּקstrengthening himselfverb Hithpael ptc sg m absH2388בְּבֵיתin [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּל׃Saulname m individualH7586

2 Samuel 3:7

And Saul had a concubine, whose name was Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah: and Ish-bosheth said to Abner, Wherefore hast thou gone in unto my father’s concubine?

וּלְשָׁאוּלand [belonged] to Saulconj + prep + name m individualH7586פִּלֶגֶשׁa concubinenoun sg f absH6370וּשְׁמָהּand name herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH8034רִצְפָּה[was] Rizpahname f individualH7532בַת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323אַיָּהAiahname m individualH345וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74מַדּוּעַwhy?Interrogative ParticleH4069בָּאתָהhave you goneverb Qal perf 2 sg mH935אֶל־intoprepH413פִּילֶגֶשׁ[the] concubine ofnoun sg f cstrH6370אָבִי׃father mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1

2 Samuel 3:8

Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ish-bosheth, and said, Am I a dog’s head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman?

וַיִּחַרand it burnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2734לְאַבְנֵרto Abnerprep + name m individualH74מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966עַל־onprepH5921דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697אִישׁ־Ish-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הֲרֹאשׁ¿ [the] head ofInterrogative Particle + noun sg m cstrH7218כֶּלֶבa dognoun sg m absH3611אָנֹכִי[am] Ipron 1 sg cH595אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834לִיהוּדָה[belongs] to Judahprep + name LocationH3063הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117אֶעֱשֶׂה־I showverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213חֶסֶדloyaltynoun sg m absH2617עִם־withprepH5973בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1אֶל־toprepH413אֶחָיוbrothers hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413מֵרֵעֵהוּfriend[s] hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4828וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הִמְצִיתִךָI have delivered youverb Hiphil perf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH4672בְּיַד־in [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַתִּפְקֹדand you have visitedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH6485עָלַיon meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921עֲוֹן[the] guilt ofnoun sg m cstrH5771הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802הַיּוֹם׃this dayart + noun sg m absH3117

2 Samuel 3:9

So do God to Abner, and more also, except, as the LORD hath sworn to David, even so I do to him;

כֹּה־thusadvH3541יַעֲשֶׂהmay he doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430לְאַבְנֵרto Abnerprep + name m individualH74וְכֹהand thusconj + advH3541יֹסִיףmay he addverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH3254לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כִּיifConditional ParticleH3588כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834נִשְׁבַּעhe sworeverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH7650יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְדָוִדto Davidprep + name m individualH1732כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588כֵןsoadvH3651אֶעֱשֶׂה־I will doverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213לּוֹ׃for the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033

2 Samuel 3:10

To translate the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up the throne of David over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beer-sheba.

לְהַעֲבִירto take awayprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5674הַמַּמְלָכָהthe kingdomart + noun sg f absH4467מִבֵּיתfrom [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וּלְהָקִיםand to establishconj + prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH6965אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כִּסֵּא[the] throne ofnoun sg m cstrH3678דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732עַל־overprepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וְעַל־and overconj + prepH5921יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063מִדָּןfrom Danprep + name LocationH1835וְעַד־and toconj + prepH5704בְּאֵרBeername LocationH884שָׁבַע׃Shebaname LocationH884

2 Samuel 3:11

And he could not answer Abner a word again, because he feared him.

וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָכֹלhe was ableverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3201עוֹדagainadj sg m absH5750לְהָשִׁיבto bring backprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74דָּבָרa wordnoun sg m absH1697מִיִּרְאָתוֹfrom because feared heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3372אֹתוֹ׃ סobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853

2 Samuel 3:12

And Abner sent messengers to David on his behalf, saying, Whose is the land? saying also, Make thy league with me, and, behold, my hand shall be with thee, to bring about all Israel unto thee.

וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732תַּחְתָּיוin place of himselfnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8478לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לְמִי־[belongs] to whom?prep + Interrogative pronH4310אָרֶץ[the] landnoun sg f absH776לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כָּרְתָהmake !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH3772בְרִיתְךָcovenant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1285אִתִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854וְהִנֵּהand here!conj + InterjectionH2009יָדִיhand mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027עִמָּךְ[will be] with youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973לְהָסֵבto bring roundprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5437אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478

2 Samuel 3:13

And he said, Well; I will make a league with thee: but one thing I require of thee, that is, Thou shalt not see my face, except thou first bring Michal Saul’s daughter, when thou comest to see my face.

וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559טוֹבgoodadj sg m absH2896אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589אֶכְרֹתI will makeverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3772אִתְּךָwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH854בְּרִיתa covenantnoun sg f absH1285אַךְonlyadvH389דָּבָרa thingnoun sg m absH1697אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595שֹׁאֵל[am] askingverb Qal ptc sg m absH7592מֵאִתְּךָfrom with the youprep + prep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH854לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תִרְאֶהyou will seeverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פָּנַיface mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הֱבִיאֲךָbring youverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH935אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853מִיכַלMichalname f individualH4324בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586בְּבֹאֲךָwhen coming youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH935לִרְאוֹתto seeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פָּנָי׃ סface mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440

2 Samuel 3:14

And David sent messengers to Ish-bosheth Saul’s son, saying, Deliver me my wife Michal, which I espoused to me for an hundred foreskins of the Philistines.

וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397אֶל־toprepH413אִישׁ־Ish-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559תְּנָהgive !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִשְׁתִּיwife mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH802אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִיכַלMichalname f individualH4324אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834אֵרַשְׂתִּיI betrothedverb Piel perf 1 sg cH781לִיto the myselfprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030בְּמֵאָהfor a hundredprep + noun sg f absH3967עָרְלוֹתforeskins ofnoun pl f cstrH6190פְּלִשְׁתִּים׃Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430

2 Samuel 3:15

And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Laish.

וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אִישׁIsh-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378וַיִּקָּחֶהָand he took herConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH3947מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973אִישׁa husbandnoun sg m absH376מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973פַּלְטִיאֵלPaltielname m individualH6409בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121לָיִשׁ׃Laishname m individualH3919

2 Samuel 3:16

And her husband went with her along weeping behind her to Bahurim. Then said Abner unto him, Go, return. And he returned.

וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980אִתָּהּwith herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH854אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376הָלוֹךְgoingverb Qal inf absH1980וּבָכֹהand weepingconj + verb Qal inf absH1058אַחֲרֶיהָafter herNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH310עַד־toprepH5704בַּחֻרִיםBahurimname LocationH980וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74לֵךְgoverb Qal impv 2 sg mH1980שׁוּבreturnverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7725וַיָּשֹׁב׃and he returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725

2 Samuel 3:17

And Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, Ye sought for David in times past to be king over you:

וּדְבַר־and [the] word ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1697אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74הָיָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961עִם־withprepH5973זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559גַּם־bothadvH1571תְּמוֹלyesterdaynoun sg m absH8543גַּם־as well asadvH1571שִׁלְשֹׁם[the] third daynoun sg m absH8032הֱיִיתֶםyou wereverb Qal perf 2 pl mH1961מְבַקְשִׁיםseekingverb Piel ptc pl m absH1245אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְמֶלֶךְto kingprep + noun sg m absH4428עֲלֵיכֶם׃over youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH5921

2 Samuel 3:18

Now then do for the LORD hath spoken of David, saying, By the hand of my servant David I will save my people Israel out of the hand of the Philistines, and out of the hand of all their enemies.

וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258עֲשׂוּactverb Qal impv 2 pl mH6213כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אָמַרhe has spokenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559בְּיַדby [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732עַבְדִּיservant mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650הוֹשִׁיעַto deliververb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH3467אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַמִּיpeople mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וּמִיַּדand from [the] hand ofconj + prep + noun sg c cstrH3027כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605אֹיְבֵיהֶם׃enemies theirverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH341

2 Samuel 3:19

And Abner also spake in the ears of Benjamin: and Abner went also to speak in the ears of David in Hebron all that seemed good to Israel, and that seemed good to the whole house of Benjamin.

וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696גַּם־alsoadvH1571אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בְּאָזְנֵיin [the] ears ofprep + noun du f cstrH241בִנְיָמִיןBenjaminname m individualH1144וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980גַּם־alsoadvH1571אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696בְּאָזְנֵיin [the] ears ofprep + noun du f cstrH241דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732בְּחֶבְרוֹןat Hebronprep + name LocationH2275אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834טוֹבit was goodverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2895בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וּבְעֵינֵיand in [the] eyes ofconj + prep + noun du f cstrH5869כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004בִּנְיָמִן׃Benjaminname m individualH1144

2 Samuel 3:20

So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. And David made Abner and the men that were with him a feast.

וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275וְאִתּוֹand [were] with himconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854עֶשְׂרִיםtwentynoun pl m absH6242אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582וַיַּעַשׂand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְאַבְנֵרfor Abnerprep + name m individualH74וְלַאֲנָשִׁיםand for [the] menconj + prep + noun pl m absH582אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[were] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854מִשְׁתֶּה׃a feastnoun sg m absH4960

2 Samuel 3:21

And Abner said unto David, I will arise and go, and will gather all Israel unto my lord the king, that they may make a league with thee, and that thou mayest reign over all that thine heart desireth. And David sent Abner away; and he went in peace.

וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אָקוּמָהlet me ariseverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6965וְאֵלֵכָהand let me goconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH1980וְאֶקְבְּצָהand let me gatherconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH6908אֶל־toprepH413אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וְיִכְרְתוּso they may makeconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 pl mH3772אִתְּךָwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH854בְּרִיתa covenantnoun sg f absH1285וּמָלַכְתָּand you will reignConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH4427בְּכֹלover allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834תְּאַוֶּהit desiresverb Piel impf 3 sg fH183נַפְשֶׁךָself yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315וַיְּשַׁלַּחand he sent awayConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּשָׁלוֹם׃in peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965

2 Samuel 3:22

And, behold, the servants of David and Joab came from pursuing a troop, and brought in a great spoil with them: but Abner was not with David in Hebron; for he had sent him away, and he was gone in peace.

וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְיוֹאָבand Joabconj + name m individualH3097בָּא[was] comingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935מֵהַגְּדוּדfrom the raidprep + art + noun sg m absH1416וְשָׁלָלand plunderconj + noun sg m absH7998רָבmuchadj sg m absH7227עִמָּםwith themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5973הֵבִיאוּthey had broughtverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH935וְאַבְנֵרand Abnerconj + name m individualH74אֵינֶנּוּnot henoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH369עִם־[was] withprepH5973דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732בְּחֶבְרוֹןin Hebronprep + name LocationH2275כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588שִׁלְּחוֹhe had sent away himverb Piel perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971וַיֵּלֶךְand he had goneConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּשָׁלוֹם׃in peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965

2 Samuel 3:23

When Joab and all the host that was with him were come, they told Joab, saying, Abner the son of Ner came to the king, and he hath sent him away, and he is gone in peace.

וְיוֹאָבand Joabconj + name m individualH3097וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַצָּבָאthe armyart + noun sg m absH6635אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[was] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935וַיַּגִּדוּand people toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לְיוֹאָבto Joabprep + name m individualH3097לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559בָּא־he cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵרNername m individualH5369אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּand he has sent away himConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971וַיֵּלֶךְand he has goneConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּשָׁלוֹם׃in peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965

2 Samuel 3:24

Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?

וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מֶהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100עָשִׂיתָהhave you doneverb Qal perf 2 sg mH6213הִנֵּה־here!InterjectionH2009בָאhe cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413לָמָּה־to why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100זֶּהthisDemonstrative ParticleH2088שִׁלַּחְתּוֹdid you send away himverb Piel perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971וַיֵּלֶךְand he has goneConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980הָלוֹךְ׃completely to goverb Qal inf absH1980

2 Samuel 3:25

Thou knowest Abner the son of Ner, that he came to deceive thee, and to know thy going out and thy coming in, and to know all that thou doest.

יָדַעְתָּyou knowverb Qal perf 2 sg mH3045אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵרNername m individualH5369כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לְפַתֹּתְךָto deceive youprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6601בָּאhe cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935וְלָדַעַתand to knowconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH3045אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מוֹצָאֲךָexit yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4161וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מוֹבָאֶךָentrance yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4126וְלָדַעַתand to knowconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH3045אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859עֹשֶׂה׃[are] doingverb Qal ptc sg m absH6213

2 Samuel 3:26

And when Joab was come out from David, he sent messengers after Abner, which brought him again from the well of Sirah: but David knew it not.

וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיָּשִׁבוּand they brought backConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853מִבּוֹרfrom [the] Cistern ofprep + noun sg m cstrH953הַסִּרָהthe Sirahart + name LocationH5626וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יָדָע׃he knewverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3045

2 Samuel 3:27

And when Abner was returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside in the gate to speak with him quietly, and smote him there under the fifth rib, that he died, for the blood of Asahel his brother.

וַיָּשָׁבand he returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275וַיַּטֵּהוּand he turned aside himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5186יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097אֶל־intoprepH413תּוֹךְ[the] middle ofnoun sg m cstrH8432הַשַּׁעַרthe gateart + noun sg m absH8179לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אִתּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854בַּשֶּׁלִיin the quietnessprep Definite + noun sg m absH7987וַיַּכֵּהוּand he struck himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5221שָׁםthereadvH8033הַחֹמֶשׁthe bellyart + noun sg m absH2570וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191בְּדַםfor [the] bloodprep + noun sg m cstrH1818עֲשָׂה־Asah-name m individualH6214אֵל-elname m individualH6214אָחִיו׃brother hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251

2 Samuel 3:28

And afterward when David heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless before the LORD for ever from the blood of Abner the son of Ner:

וַיִּשְׁמַעand he heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310כֵןthusadvH3651וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559נָקִי[am] innocentadj sg m absH5355אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595וּמַמְלַכְתִּיand kingdom myconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4467מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַד־untilprepH5704עוֹלָםperpetuitynoun sg m absH5769מִדְּמֵיfrom [the] bloods ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1818אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵר׃Nername m individualH5369

2 Samuel 3:29

Let it rest on the head of Joab, and on all his father’s house; and let there not fail from the house of Joab one that hath an issue, or that is a leper, or that leaneth on a staff, or that falleth on the sword, or that lacketh bread.

יָחֻלוּlet them whirlverb Qal impf 3 pl mH2342עַל־overprepH5921רֹאשׁ[the] head ofnoun sg m cstrH7218יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וְאֶלand toconj + prepH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408יִכָּרֵתhe be cut offverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH3772מִבֵּיתfrom [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097זָב[one who] suffers a dischargeverb Qal ptc sg m absH2100וּמְצֹרָעand [one who] has a skin diseaseconj + verb Pual ptc passive sg m absH6879וּמַחֲזִיקand [one who] takes holdconj + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH2388בַּפֶּלֶךְon the spindleprep Definite + noun sg m absH6418וְנֹפֵלand [one who] fallsconj + verb Qal ptc sg m absH5307בַּחֶרֶבby the swordprep Definite + noun sg f absH2719וַחֲסַר־and [one] lacking ofconj + adj sg m cstrH2638לָחֶם׃breadnoun sg m absH3899

2 Samuel 3:30

So Joab and Abishai his brother slew Abner, because he had slain their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.

וְיוֹאָבand Joabconj + name m individualH3097וַאֲבִישַׁיand Abishaiconj + name m individualH52אָחִיוbrother hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251הָרְגוּthey killedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2026לְאַבְנֵרto Abnerprep + name m individualH74עַלonprepH5921אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834הֵמִיתhe had killedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH4191אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214אֲחִיהֶםbrother theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH251בְּגִבְעוֹןat Gibeonprep + name LocationH1391בַּמִּלְחָמָה׃ פin the battleprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421

2 Samuel 3:31

And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him, Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner. And king David himself followed the bier.

וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶל־toprepH413יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[was] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854קִרְעוּtearverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7167בִגְדֵיכֶםgarments yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH899וְחִגְרוּand gird yourselvesconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH2296שַׂקִּיםsackclothsnoun pl m absH8242וְסִפְדוּand mournconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH5594לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וְהַמֶּלֶךְand the kingconj + art + noun sg m absH4428דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732הֹלֵךְ[was] walkingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310הַמִּטָּה׃the bierart + noun sg f absH4296

2 Samuel 3:32

And they buried Abner in Hebron: and the king lifted up his voice, and wept at the grave of Abner; and all the people wept.

וַיִּקְבְּרוּand they buriedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6912אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בְּחֶבְרוֹןin Hebronprep + name LocationH2275וַיִשָּׂאand he lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5375הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853קוֹלוֹvoice hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6963וַיֵּבְךְּand he weptConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1058אֶל־toprepH413קֶבֶר[the] grave ofnoun sg m cstrH6913אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיִּבְכּוּand they weptConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1058כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָם׃ פthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971

2 Samuel 3:33

And the king lamented over Abner, and said, Died Abner as a fool dieth?

וַיְקֹנֵןand he lamentedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6969הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־because ofprepH413אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַכְּמוֹת¿ like [the] death ofInterrogative Particle + prep + noun sg m cstrH4194נָבָלa fooladj sg m absH5036יָמוּתwill he dieverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4191אַבְנֵר׃Abnername m individualH74

2 Samuel 3:34

Thy hands were not bound, nor thy feet put into fetters: as a man falleth before wicked men, so fellest thou. And all the people wept again over him.

יָדֶךָhand yournoun du c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808אֲסֻרוֹת[were] boundverb Qal ptc passive pl f absH631וְרַגְלֶיךָand feet yourconj + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7272לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808לִנְחֻשְׁתַּיִםto bronze fettersprep + noun du f absH5178הֻגָּשׁוּthey were brought nearverb Hophal perf 3 pl cH5066כִּנְפוֹלas fallsprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5307לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440בְנֵי־sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַוְלָהinjusticenoun sg f absH5766נָפָלְתָּyou have fallenverb Qal perf 2 sg mH5307וַיֹּסִפוּand they repeatedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3254כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לִבְכּוֹתto weepprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1058עָלָיו׃on himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921

2 Samuel 3:35

And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.

וַיָּבֹאand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לְהַבְרוֹתto make to eatprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH1262אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899בְּעוֹדwhile stillprep + adj sg m absH5750הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117וַיִּשָּׁבַעand he swore an oathConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7650דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כֹּהthusadvH3541יַעֲשֶׂה־may he doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213לִּיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430וְכֹהand thusconj + advH3541יֹסִיףmay he addverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH3254כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440בוֹא־goesverb Qal inf cstrH935הַשֶּׁמֶשׁthe sunart + noun sg c absH8121אֶטְעַם־I will tasteverb Qal impf 1 sg cH2938לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899אוֹorconjH176כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605מְאוּמָה׃anythingnoun sg f absH3972

2 Samuel 3:36

And all the people took notice of it, and it pleased them: as whatsoever the king did pleased all the people.

וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הִכִּירוּthey paid regardverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5234וַיִּיטַבand it was goodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3190בְּעֵינֵיהֶםin view theirprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5869כְּכֹלlike allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe didverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971טוֹב׃it was goodverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2895

2 Samuel 3:37

For all the people and all Israel understood that day that it was not of the king to slay Abner the son of Ner.

וַיֵּדְעוּand they knewConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3045כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הָיְתָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961מֵהַמֶּלֶךְfrom the kingprep + art + noun sg m absH4428לְהָמִיתto killprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH4191אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵר׃ פNername m individualH5369

2 Samuel 3:38

And the king said unto his servants, Know ye not that there is a prince and a great man fallen this day in Israel?

וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650הֲלוֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808תֵדְעוּdo you knowverb Qal impf 2 pl mH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588שַׂרa leadernoun sg m absH8269וְגָדוֹלand a great [man]conj + adj sg m absH1419נָפַלhe has fallenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5307הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל׃in Israelprep + name LocationH3478

2 Samuel 3:39

And I am this day weak, though anointed king; and these men the sons of Zeruiah be too hard for me: the LORD shall reward the doer of evil according to his wickedness.

וְאָנֹכִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH595הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117רַךְ[am] weakadj sg m absH7390וּמָשׁוּחַand [am] anointedconj + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH4886מֶלֶךְkingnoun sg m absH4428וְהָאֲנָשִׁיםand the menconj + art + noun pl m absH582הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121צְרוּיָהZeruiahname f individualH6870קָשִׁים[are too] hardadj pl m absH7186מִמֶּנִּיfor meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH4480יְשַׁלֵּםmay he repayverb Piel impf 3 sg mH7999יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְעֹשֵׂהto [the] doer ofprep + verb Qal ptc sg m cstrH6213הָרָעָהthe evilart + noun sg f absH7451כְּרָעָתוֹ׃ פaccording to evil hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7451
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Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.