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2 Samuel 2 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Samuel 2 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Samuel 2:1
And it came to pass after this, that David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah? And the LORD said unto him, Go up. And David said, Whither shall I go up? And he said, Unto Hebron.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵי־afterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310כֵןthusadvH3651וַיִּשְׁאַלand he enquiredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7592דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732בַּיהוָהby Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הַאֶעֱלֶה¿ will I go upInterrogative Particle + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH5927בְּאַחַתin one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259עָרֵי[the] cities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413עֲלֵהgo upverb Qal impv 2 sg mH5927וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אָנָהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH575אֶעֱלֶהwill I go upverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5927וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559חֶבְרֹנָה׃Hebron towardsname Location + Directional sfxH2275
2 Samuel 2:2
So David went up thither, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail Nabal’s wife the Carmelite.
וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927שָׁםthereadvH8033דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571שְׁתֵּי[the] twonoun du f cstrH8147נָשָׁיוwives hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802אֲחִינֹעַםAhinoamname f individualH293הַיִּזְרְעֵלִיתthe Jezreelite [woman]art + noun Gentilic sg f absH3158וַאֲבִיגַיִלand Abigailconj + name f individualH26אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037הַכַּרְמְלִי׃the Carmeliteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH3761
2 Samuel 2:3
And his men that were with him did David bring up, every man with his household: and they dwelt in the cities of Hebron.
וַאֲנָשָׁיוand men hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834עִמּוֹ[were] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973הֶעֱלָהhe brought upverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5927דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732אִישׁeach mannoun sg m absH376וּבֵיתוֹand household hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004וַיֵּשְׁבוּand they dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3427בְּעָרֵיin [the] cities ofprep + noun pl m cstrH5892חֶבְרוֹן׃Hebronname LocationH2275
2 Samuel 2:4
And the men of Judah came, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. And they told David, saying, That the men of Jabesh-gilead were they that buried Saul.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935אַנְשֵׁי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH582יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיִּמְשְׁחוּ־and they anointedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4886שָׁםthereadvH8033אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְמֶלֶךְto kingprep + noun sg m absH4428עַל־overprepH5921בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיַּגִּדוּand people toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לְדָוִדto Davidprep + name m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582יָבֵישׁJabeshname LocationH3003גִּלְעָדGileadname LocationH1568אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834קָבְרוּthey buriedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6912אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שָׁאוּל׃ סSaulname m individualH7586
2 Samuel 2:5
And David sent messengers unto the men of Jabesh-gilead, and said unto them, Blessed be ye of the LORD, that ye have shewed this kindness unto your lord, even unto Saul, and have buried him.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397אֶל־toprepH413אַנְשֵׁי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH582יָבֵישׁJabeshname LocationH3003גִּלְעָדGileadname LocationH1568וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413בְּרֻכִים[be] blessedverb Qal ptc passive pl m absH1288אַתֶּםyoupron 2 pl mH859לַיהוָהby Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834עֲשִׂיתֶםyou have doneverb Qal perf 2 pl mH6213הַחֶסֶדthe loyaltyart + noun sg m absH2617הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עִם־withprepH5973אֲדֹנֵיכֶםlords yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH113עִם־withprepH5973שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וַתִּקְבְּרוּand you have buriedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 pl mH6912אֹתוֹ׃obj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853
2 Samuel 2:6
And now the LORD shew kindness and truth unto you: and I also will requite you this kindness, because ye have done this thing.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258יַעַשׂ־may he doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עִמָּכֶםwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH5973חֶסֶדcovenant loyaltynoun sg m absH2617וֶאֱמֶתand faithfulnessconj + noun sg f absH571וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595אֶעֱשֶׂהI will doverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213אִתְּכֶםwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH854הַטּוֹבָהthe goodart + noun sg f absH2896הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834עֲשִׂיתֶםyou have doneverb Qal perf 2 pl mH6213הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּה׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
2 Samuel 2:7
Therefore now let your hands be strengthened, and be ye valiant: for your master Saul is dead, and also the house of Judah have anointed me king over them.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258תֶּחֱזַקְנָהlet them be strongverb Qal impf 3 pl fH2388יְדֵיכֶםhands yournoun du c cstr + sfx 2 pl mH3027וִהְיוּand becomeconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH1961לִבְנֵי־into sons ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121חַיִלstrengthnoun sg m absH2428כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588מֵתhe has diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191אֲדֹנֵיכֶםlords yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH113שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571אֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853מָשְׁחוּthey have anointedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4886בֵית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063לְמֶלֶךְto kingprep + noun sg m absH4428עֲלֵיהֶם׃ פover themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5921
2 Samuel 2:8
But Abner the son of Ner, captain of Saul’s host, took Ish-bosheth the son of Saul, and brought him over to Mahanaim;
וְאַבְנֵרand Abnerconj + name m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵרNername m individualH5369שַׂר־[the] commander ofnoun sg m cstrH8269צָבָא[the] armynoun sg m absH6635אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834לְשָׁאוּל[belonged] to Saulprep + name m individualH7586לָקַחhe had takenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִישׁIsh-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וַיַּעֲבִרֵהוּand he had brought over himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5674מַחֲנָיִם׃Mahanaimname LocationH4266
2 Samuel 2:9
And made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel.
וַיַּמְלִכֵהוּand he made king himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH4427אֶל־toprepH413הַגִּלְעָדthe Gileadart + name LocationH1568וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413הָאֲשׁוּרִיthe Ashurite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH805וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413יִזְרְעֶאלJezreelname LocationH3157וְעַל־and overconj + prepH5921אֶפְרַיִםEphraimname m individualH669וְעַל־and overconj + prepH5921בִּנְיָמִןBenjaminname m individualH1144וְעַל־and overconj + prepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כֻּלֹּה׃ פall of itnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3605
2 Samuel 2:10
Ish-bosheth Saul’s son was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and reigned two years. But the house of Judah followed David.
בֶּן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141אִישׁ־Ish-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586בְּמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427עַל־overprepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וּשְׁתַּיִםand twoconj + noun du f absH8147שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141מָלָךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427אַךְonlyadvH389בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310דָוִד׃Davidname m individualH1732
2 Samuel 2:11
And the time that David was king in Hebron over the house of Judah was seven years and six months.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מִסְפַּר[the] number ofnoun sg m cstrH4557הַיָּמִיםthe daysart + noun pl m absH3117אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732מֶלֶךְkingnoun sg m absH4428בְּחֶבְרוֹןin Hebronprep + name LocationH2275עַל־overprepH5921בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063שֶׁבַעsevennoun sg c absH7651שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141וְשִׁשָּׁהand sixconj + noun sg c absH8337חֳדָשִׁים׃ סmonthsnoun pl m absH2320
2 Samuel 2:12
And Abner the son of Ner, and the servants of Ish-bosheth the son of Saul, went out from Mahanaim to Gibeon.
וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נֵרNername m individualH5369וְעַבְדֵיand [the] servants ofconj + noun pl m cstrH5650אִישׁ־Ish-name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586מִמַּחֲנַיִםfrom Mahanaimprep + name LocationH4266גִּבְעוֹנָה׃Gibeon towardsname Location + Directional sfxH1391
2 Samuel 2:13
And Joab the son of Zeruiah, and the servants of David, went out, and met together by the pool of Gibeon: and they sat down, the one on the one side of the pool, and the other on the other side of the pool.
וְיוֹאָבand Joabconj + name m individualH3097בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121צְרוּיָהZeruiahname f individualH6870וְעַבְדֵיand [the] servants ofconj + noun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732יָצְאוּthey went outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318וַיִּפְגְּשׁוּםand they met themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 pl mH6298עַל־atprepH5921בְּרֵכַת[the] pool ofnoun sg f cstrH1295גִּבְעוֹןGibeonname LocationH1391יַחְדָּוtogetheradvH3162וַיֵּשְׁבוּand they sat downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3427אֵלֶּהthese [men]Demonstrative ParticleH428עַל־atprepH5921הַבְּרֵכָהthe poolart + noun sg f absH1295מִזֶּהfrom thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וְאֵלֶּהand these [men]conj + Demonstrative ParticleH428עַל־atprepH5921הַבְּרֵכָהthe poolart + noun sg f absH1295מִזֶּה׃from thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
2 Samuel 2:14
And Abner said to Joab, Let the young men now arise, and play before us. And Joab said, Let them arise.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אֶל־toprepH413יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097יָקוּמוּlet them ariseverb Qal impf 3 pl mH6965נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994הַנְּעָרִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH5288וִישַׂחֲקוּand let them playconj + verb Piel conj+impf 3 pl mH7832לְפָנֵינוּto before usprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH6440וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097יָקֻמוּ׃let them ariseverb Qal impf 3 pl mH6965
2 Samuel 2:15
Then there arose and went over by number twelve of Benjamin, which pertained to Ish-bosheth the son of Saul, and twelve of the servants of David.
וַיָּקֻמוּand they aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6965וַיַּעַבְרוּand they passed byConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5674בְמִסְפָּרby numberprep + noun sg m absH4557שְׁנֵיםtwo [plus]noun du c absH8147עָשָׂרtennoun sg c absH6240לְבִנְיָמִןfor Benjaminprep + name m individualH1144וּלְאִישׁand for Ish-conj + prep + name m individualH378בֹּשֶׁתboshethname m individualH378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וּשְׁנֵיםand two [plus]conj + noun du c absH8147עָשָׂרtennoun sg c absH6240מֵעַבְדֵיfrom [the] servants ofprep + noun pl m cstrH5650דָוִד׃Davidname m individualH1732
2 Samuel 2:16
And they caught every one his fellow by the head, and thrust his sword in his fellow’s side; so they fell down together: wherefore that place was called Helkath-hazzurim, which is in Gibeon.
וַיַּחֲזִקוּand they took holdConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2388אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376בְּרֹאשׁon [the] head ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7218רֵעֵהוּneighbor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453וְחַרְבּוֹand sword hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2719בְּצַד[was] in [the] side ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6654רֵעֵהוּneighbor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453וַיִּפְּלוּand they fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5307יַחְדָּוtogetheradvH3162וַיִּקְרָאand someone calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121לַמָּקוֹםto the placeprep Definite + noun sg m absH4725הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931חֶלְקַתHelkathname LocationH2521הַצֻּרִיםHazzurimname LocationH2521אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בְּגִבְעוֹן׃[is] in Gibeonprep + name LocationH1391
2 Samuel 2:17
And there was a very sore battle that day; and Abner was beaten, and the men of Israel, before the servants of David.
וַתְּהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1961הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421קָשָׁהsevereadj sg f absH7186עַד־up toprepH5704מְאֹדmuchnessadj sg m absH3966בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931וַיִּנָּגֶףand he was defeatedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5062אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וְאַנְשֵׁיand [the] men ofconj + noun pl m cstrH582יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650דָוִד׃Davidname m individualH1732
2 Samuel 2:18
And there were three sons of Zeruiah there, Joab, and Abishai, and Asahel: and Asahel was as light of foot as a wild roe.
וַיִּהְיוּ־and they wereConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961שָׁםthereadvH8033שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121צְרוּיָהZeruiahname f individualH6870יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וַאֲבִישַׁיand Abishaiconj + name m individualH52וַעֲשָׂהאֵלand Asahelconj + name m individualH6214וַעֲשָׂהאֵלand Asahelconj + name m individualH6214קַל[was] swiftadj sg m absH7031בְּרַגְלָיוon feet hisprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272כְּאַחַדlike one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259הַצְּבָיִםthe gazellesart + noun pl m absH6643אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בַּשָּׂדֶה׃[are] in the open countryprep Definite + noun sg m absH7704
2 Samuel 2:19
And Asahel pursued after Abner; and in going he turned not to the right hand nor to the left from following Abner.
וַיִּרְדֹּףand he pursuedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7291עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נָטָהhe turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5186לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980עַל־toprepH5921הַיָּמִיןthe rightart + noun sg f absH3225וְעַל־and toconj + prepH5921הַשְּׂמֹאולthe leftart + noun sg m absH8040מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵר׃Abnername m individualH74
2 Samuel 2:20
Then Abner looked behind him, and said, Art thou Asahel? And he answered, I am.
וַיִּפֶןand he turnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6437אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אַחֲרָיוbehind himNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַאַתָּה¿ youInterrogative Particle + pron 2 sg mH859זֶה[is] thisDemonstrative ParticleH2088עֲשָׂהאֵלO Asahelname m individualH6214וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אָנֹכִי׃Ipron 1 sg cH595
2 Samuel 2:21
And Abner said to him, Turn thee aside to thy right hand or to thy left, and lay thee hold on one of the young men, and take thee his armour. But Asahel would not turn aside from following of him.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74נְטֵהturn asideverb Qal impv 2 sg mH5186לְךָfor the yourselfprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031עַל־toprepH5921יְמִינְךָright yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3225אוֹorconjH176עַל־toprepH5921שְׂמֹאלֶךָleft yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8040וֶאֱחֹזand seizeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH270לְךָfor the yourselfprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259מֵהַנְּעָרִיםfrom the young menprep + art + noun pl m absH5288וְקַח־and takeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH3947לְךָfor the yourselfprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֲלִצָתוֹspoils hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2488וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבָהhe was willingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH14עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214לָסוּרto turn asideprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5493מֵאַחֲרָיו׃from after himprep + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310
2 Samuel 2:22
And Abner said again to Asahel, Turn thee aside from following me: wherefore should I smite thee to the ground? how then should I hold up my face to Joab thy brother?
וַיֹּסֶףand he repeatedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3254עוֹדagainadj sg m absH5750אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74לֵאמֹרto sayprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אֶל־toprepH413עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214סוּרturn asideverb Qal impv 2 sg mH5493לְךָfor the yourselfprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מֵאַחֲרָיfrom after meprep + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH310לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100אַכֶּכָּהwill I strike youverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH5221אַרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וְאֵיךְand how?conj + Interrogative ParticleH349אֶשָּׂאwill I lift upverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5375פָנַיface mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440אֶל־toprepH413יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097אָחִיךָ׃brother yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH251
2 Samuel 2:23
Howbeit he refused to turn aside: wherefore Abner with the hinder end of the spear smote him under the fifth rib, that the spear came out behind him; and he fell down there, and died in the same place: and it came to pass, that as many as came to the place where Asahel fell down and died stood still.
וַיְמָאֵןand he refusedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3985לָסוּרto turn asideprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5493וַיַּכֵּהוּand he struck himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5221אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74בְּאַחֲרֵיwith [the] back ends ofprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310הַחֲנִיתthe spearart + noun sg f absH2595אֶל־intoprepH413הַחֹמֶשׁthe bellyart + noun sg m absH2570וַתֵּצֵאand it went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3318הַחֲנִיתthe spearart + noun sg f absH2595מֵאַחֲרָיוfrom behind himprep + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310וַיִּפָּל־and he fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5307שָׁםthereadvH8033וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191תַּחְתָּיוin place hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8478וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כָּל־every [one]noun sg m absH3605הַבָּאwho cameart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH935אֶל־toprepH413הַמָּקוֹםthe placeart + noun sg m absH4725אֲשֶׁר־whereRelative ParticleH834נָפַלhe fellverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5307שָׁםthereadvH8033עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214וַיָּמֹתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191וַיַּעֲמֹדוּ׃and they stood stillConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975
2 Samuel 2:24
Joab also and Abishai pursued after Abner: and the sun went down when they were come to the hill of Ammah, that lieth before Giah by the way of the wilderness of Gibeon.
וַיִּרְדְּפוּand they pursuedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7291יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וַאֲבִישַׁיand Abishaiconj + name m individualH52אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וְהַשֶּׁמֶשׁand the sunconj + art + noun sg c absH8121בָּאָהit setverb Qal perf 3 sg fH935וְהֵמָּהand theyconj + pron 3 pl mH1992בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935עַד־toprepH5704גִּבְעַת[the] hill ofnoun sg f cstrH1389אַמָּהAmmahname LocationH522אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עַל־[is] onprepH5921פְּנֵי־[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440גִיחַGiahname LocationH1520דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870מִדְבַּר[the] wilderness ofnoun sg m cstrH4057גִּבְעוֹן׃Gibeonname LocationH1391
2 Samuel 2:25
And the children of Benjamin gathered themselves together after Abner, and became one troop, and stood on the top of an hill.
וַיִּתְקַבְּצוּand they gathered togetherConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6908בְנֵי־[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121בִנְיָמִןBenjaminname m individualH1144אַחֲרֵיbehindNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיִּהְיוּand they becameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961לַאֲגֻדָּהinto a bandprep + noun sg f absH92אֶחָתonenoun sg f absH259וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975עַלonprepH5921רֹאשׁ־[the] top ofnoun sg m cstrH7218גִּבְעָהa hillnoun sg f absH1389אֶחָת׃onenoun sg f absH259
2 Samuel 2:26
Then Abner called to Joab, and said, Shall the sword devour for ever? knowest thou not that it will be bitterness in the latter end? how long shall it be then, ere thou bid the people return from following their brethren?
וַיִּקְרָאand he called outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74אֶל־toprepH413יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הֲלָנֶצַח¿ to perpetuityInterrogative Particle + prep + noun sg m absH5331תֹּאכַלwill it devourverb Qal impf 3 sg fH398חֶרֶב[the] swordnoun sg f absH2719הֲלוֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808יָדַעְתָּהdo you know ?verb Qal perf 2 sg m + Interrogative ParticleH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588מָרָהbitteradj sg f absH4751תִהְיֶהit will beverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961בָּאַחֲרוֹנָהat the lastprep Definite + adj sg f absH314וְעַד־and untilconj + prepH5704מָתַיwhen?Interrogative ParticleH4970לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תֹאמַרwill you sayverb Qal impf 2 sg mH559לָעָםto the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971לָשׁוּבto turn backprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7725מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310אֲחֵיהֶם׃brothers theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH251
2 Samuel 2:27
And Joab said, As God liveth, unless thou hadst spoken, surely then in the morning the people had gone up every one from following his brother.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097חַי[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416הָאֱלֹהִיםof the Godart + noun pl m absH430כִּיifConditional ParticleH3588לוּלֵאif notConditional ParticleH3884דִּבַּרְתָּyou had spokenverb Piel perf 2 sg mH1696כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָזthenadvH227מֵהַבֹּקֶרfrom the morningprep + art + noun sg m absH1242נַעֲלָהit had abandoned pursuitverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH5927הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310אָחִיו׃brother hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251
2 Samuel 2:28
So Joab blew a trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.
וַיִּתְקַעand he gave a blastConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8628יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097בַּשּׁוֹפָרon the trumpetprep Definite + noun sg m absH7782וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִרְדְּפוּthey pursuedverb Qal impf 3 pl mH7291עוֹדagainadj sg m absH5750אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָסְפוּthey repeatedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3254עוֹדagainadj sg m absH5750לְהִלָּחֵם׃to wage warprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898
2 Samuel 2:29
And Abner and his men walked all that night through the plain, and passed over Jordan, and went through all Bithron, and they came to Mahanaim.
וְאַבְנֵרand Abnerconj + name m individualH74וַאֲנָשָׁיוand men hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582הָלְכוּthey wentverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1980בָּעֲרָבָהin the Arabahprep Definite + name LocationH6160כֹּלallnoun sg m cstrH3605הַלַּיְלָהthe nightart + noun sg m absH3915הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931וַיַּעַבְרוּand they passed overConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַבִּתְרוֹןthe Bitronart + noun sg m absH1338וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935מַחֲנָיִם׃Mahanaimname LocationH4266
2 Samuel 2:30
And Joab returned from following Abner: and when he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of David’s servants nineteen men and Asahel.
וְיוֹאָבand Joabconj + name m individualH3097שָׁבhe returnedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7725מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74וַיִּקְבֹּץand he gatheredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6908אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וַיִּפָּקְדוּand they were missedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6485מֵעַבְדֵיof [the] servants ofprep + noun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732תִּשְׁעָה־nine-noun sg c absH8672עָשָׂרteennoun sg c absH6240אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376וַעֲשָׂה־and Asah-conj + name m individualH6214אֵל׃-elname m individualH6214
2 Samuel 2:31
But the servants of David had smitten of Benjamin, and of Abner’s men, so that three hundred and threescore men died.
וְעַבְדֵיand [the] servants ofconj + noun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732הִכּוּthey had struck downverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5221מִבִּנְיָמִןof Benjaminprep + name m individualH1144וּבְאַנְשֵׁיand among [the] men ofconj + prep + noun pl m cstrH582אַבְנֵרAbnername m individualH74שְׁלֹשׁ־threenoun sg c cstrH7969מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967וְשִׁשִּׁיםand sixtyconj + noun pl m absH8346אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376מֵתוּ׃they had diedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4191
2 Samuel 2:32
And they took up Asahel, and buried him in the sepulchre of his father, which was in Beth-lehem. And Joab and his men went all night, and they came to Hebron at break of day.
וַיִּשְׂאוּand people lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5375אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲשָׂהאֵלAsahelname m individualH6214וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּand they buried himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6912בְּקֶבֶרin [the] tomb ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6913אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בֵּית[was] Beth-name LocationH1035לָחֶם-lehemname LocationH1035וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַלַּיְלָהthe nightart + noun sg m absH3915יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097וַאֲנָשָׁיוand men hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582וַיֵּאֹרand it became lightConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH215לָהֶםfor the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038בְּחֶבְרוֹן׃at Hebronprep + name LocationH2275
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.