Interlinear › 2 Samuel › 13
2 Samuel 13 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Samuel 13 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Samuel 13:1
And it came to pass after this, that Absalom the son of David had a fair sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵי־afterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310כֵןthusadvH3651וּלְאַבְשָׁלוֹםand [belonged] to Absalomconj + prep + name m individualH53בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אָחוֹתa sisternoun sg f absH269יָפָהa beautifuladj sg f absH3303וּשְׁמָהּand name herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH8034תָּמָר[was] Tamarname f individualH8559וַיֶּאֱהָבֶהָand he loved herConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH157אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121דָּוִד׃Davidname m individualH1732
2 Samuel 13:2
And Amnon was so vexed, that he fell sick for his sister Tamar; for she was a virgin; and Amnon thought it hard for him to do any thing to her.
וַיֵּצֶרand it was distressConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3334לְאַמְנוֹןto Amnonprep + name m individualH550לְהִתְחַלּוֹתto make himself sickprep + verb Hithpael inf cstrH2470בַּעֲבוּרfor sake ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5668תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחֹתוֹsister hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH269כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בְתוּלָה[was] a virginnoun sg f absH1330הִיאshepron 3 sg fH1931וַיִּפָּלֵאand it was difficultConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6381בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550לַעֲשׂוֹתto doprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034מְאוּמָה׃anythingnoun sg f absH3972
2 Samuel 13:3
But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David’s brother: and Jonadab was a very subtil man.
וּלְאַמְנוֹןand [belonged] to Amnonconj + prep + name m individualH550רֵעַa friendnoun sg m absH7453וּשְׁמוֹand name hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034יוֹנָדָב[was] Jonadabname m individualH3122בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שִׁמְעָהShimeahname m individualH8093אֲחִי[the] brother ofnoun sg m cstrH251דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְיוֹנָדָבand Jonadabconj + name m individualH3122אִישׁ[was] a mannoun sg m absH376חָכָםshrewdadj sg m absH2450מְאֹד׃veryadj sg m absH3966
2 Samuel 13:4
And he said unto him, Why art thou, being the king’s son, lean from day to day? wilt thou not tell me? And Amnon said unto him, I love Tamar, my brother Absalom’s sister.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033מַדּוּעַwhy?Interrogative ParticleH4069אַתָּה[are] youpron 2 sg mH859כָּכָהthusadvH3602דַּלweakadj sg m absH1800בֶּן־O son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428בַּבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242בַּבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242הֲלוֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808תַּגִּידwill you tellverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH5046לִיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחוֹת[the] sister ofnoun sg f cstrH269אַבְשָׁלֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אָחִיbrother mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589אֹהֵב׃[am] lovingverb Qal ptc sg m absH157
2 Samuel 13:5
And Jonadab said unto him, Lay thee down on thy bed, and make thyself sick: and when thy father cometh to see thee, say unto him, I pray thee, let my sister Tamar come, and give me meat, and dress the meat in my sight, that I may see it, and eat it at her hand.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033יְהוֹנָדָבJonadabname m individualH3082שְׁכַבlie downverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7901עַל־onprepH5921מִשְׁכָּבְךָbed yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4904וְהִתְחָלand make yourself sickconj + verb Hithpael impv 2 sg mH2470וּבָאand he will comeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH935אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1לִרְאוֹתֶךָto see youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7200וְאָמַרְתָּand you will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413תָּבֹאlet her comeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH935נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994תָמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחוֹתִיsister mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH269וְתַבְרֵנִיand let her cause to eat meconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 3 sg f + sfx 1 sg cH1262לֶחֶםfoodnoun sg m absH3899וְעָשְׂתָהand she will makeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH6213לְעֵינַיto eyes myprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5869אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַבִּרְיָהthe foodart + noun sg f absH1279לְמַעַןso thatConditional ParticleH4616אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834אֶרְאֶהI may seeverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7200וְאָכַלְתִּיand I will eatConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH398מִיָּדָהּ׃from hand herprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3027
2 Samuel 13:6
So Amnon lay down, and made himself sick: and when the king was come to see him, Amnon said unto the king, I pray thee, let Tamar my sister come, and make me a couple of cakes in my sight, that I may eat at her hand.
וַיִּשְׁכַּבand he lay downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7901אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550וַיִּתְחָלand he made himself sickConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2470וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לִרְאֹתוֹto see himprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7200וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428תָּבוֹא־let her comeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH935נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחֹתִיsister mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH269וּתְלַבֵּבand let her make cakesconj + verb Piel conj+impf 3 sg fH3823לְעֵינַיto eyes myprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5869שְׁתֵּיtwonoun du f cstrH8147לְבִבוֹתcakesnoun pl f absH3834וְאֶבְרֶהso I may eatconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg cH1262מִיָּדָהּ׃from hand herprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3027
2 Samuel 13:7
Then David sent home to Tamar, saying, Go now to thy brother Amnon’s house, and dress him meat.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶל־toprepH413תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559הַבַּיְתָהthe house towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH1004לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לְכִיgoverb Qal impv 2 sg fH1980נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אָחִיךְbrother yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH251וַעֲשִׂי־and makeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg fH6213לוֹfor the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033הַבִּרְיָה׃the foodart + noun sg f absH1279
2 Samuel 13:8
So Tamar went to her brother Amnon’s house; and he was laid down. And she took flour, and kneaded it, and made cakes in his sight, and did bake the cakes.
וַתֵּלֶךְand she wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1980תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אָחִיהָbrother hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH251וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931שֹׁכֵב[was] lying downverb Qal ptc sg m absH7901וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַבָּצֵקthe doughart + noun sg m absH1217וַתָּלָשׁand she kneaded [it]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3888וַתְּלַבֵּבand she made cakesConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3823לְעֵינָיוto eyes hisprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869וַתְּבַשֵּׁלand she cookedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1310אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַלְּבִבוֹת׃the cakesart + noun pl f absH3834
2 Samuel 13:9
And she took a pan, and poured them out before him; but he refused to eat. And Amnon said, Have out all men from me. And they went out every man from him.
וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּשְׂרֵתthe panart + noun sg f absH4958וַתִּצֹקand she poured outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3332לְפָנָיוto before himprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440וַיְמָאֵןand he refusedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3985לֶאֱכוֹלto eatprep + verb Qal inf cstrH398וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550הוֹצִיאוּsend outverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH3318כָל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁpersonnoun sg m absH376מֵעָלַיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921וַיֵּצְאוּand they went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3318כָל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁpersonnoun sg m absH376מֵעָלָיו׃from with the himprep + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921
2 Samuel 13:10
And Amnon said unto Tamar, Bring the meat into the chamber, that I may eat of thine hand. And Tamar took the cakes which she had made, and brought them into the chamber to Amnon her brother.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אֶל־toprepH413תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559הָבִיאִיbringverb Hiphil impv 2 sg fH935הַבִּרְיָהthe foodart + noun sg f absH1279הַחֶדֶרthe chamberart + noun sg m absH2315וְאֶבְרֶהso I may eatconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg cH1262מִיָּדֵךְfrom hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3027וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַלְּבִבוֹתthe cakesart + noun pl f absH3834אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂתָהshe had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg fH6213וַתָּבֵאand she brought [them]Consecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg fH935לְאַמְנוֹןto Amnonprep + name m individualH550אָחִיהָbrother hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH251הֶחָדְרָה׃the chamber towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH2315
2 Samuel 13:11
And when she had brought them unto him to eat, he took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me, my sister.
וַתַּגֵּשׁand she brought [them]Consecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5066אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413לֶאֱכֹלto eatprep + verb Qal inf cstrH398וַיַּחֲזֶק־and he took holdConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2388בָּהּon the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034בּוֹאִיcomeverb Qal impv 2 sg fH935שִׁכְבִיlieverb Qal impv 2 sg fH7901עִמִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5973אֲחוֹתִי׃O sister mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH269
2 Samuel 13:12
And she answered him, Nay, my brother, do not force me; for no such thing ought to be done in Israel: do not thou this folly.
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַל־may [you] notNegative ParticleH408אָחִיO brother mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תְּעַנֵּנִיyou humble meverb Piel impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH6031כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יֵעָשֶׂהit will be doneverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6213כֵןthusadvH3651בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלin Israelprep + name LocationH3478אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תַּעֲשֵׂהyou doverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6213אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַנְּבָלָהthe disgraceful follyart + noun sg f absH5039הַזֹּאת׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063
2 Samuel 13:13
And I, whither shall I cause my shame to go? and as for thee, thou shalt be as one of the fools in Israel. Now therefore, I pray thee, speak unto the king; for he will not withhold me from thee.
וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אָנָהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH575אוֹלִיךְwill I bringverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH1980אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֶרְפָּתִיreproach mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2781וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859תִּהְיֶהyou will beverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1961כְּאַחַדlike one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259הַנְּבָלִיםthe foolsart + adj pl m absH5036בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלin Israelprep + name LocationH3478וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258דַּבֶּר־speakverb Piel impv 2 sg mH1696נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יִמְנָעֵנִיhe will withhold meverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH4513מִמֶּךָּ׃from youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH4480
2 Samuel 13:14
Howbeit he would not hearken unto her voice: but, being stronger than she, forced her, and lay with her.
וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבָהhe was willingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH14לִשְׁמֹעַto listenprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8085בְּקוֹלָהּto voice herprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6963וַיֶּחֱזַקand he was strongConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2388מִמֶּנָּהmore than herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH4480וַיְעַנֶּהָand he humbled herConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH6031וַיִּשְׁכַּבand he lay withConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7901אֹתָהּ׃with the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH854
2 Samuel 13:15
Then Amnon hated her exceedingly; so that the hatred wherewith he hated her was greater than the love wherewith he had loved her. And Amnon said unto her, Arise, be gone.
וַיִּשְׂנָאֶהָand he hated herConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH8130אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550שִׂנְאָהhatrednoun sg f absH8135גְּדוֹלָהgreatadj sg f absH1419מְאֹדveryadj sg m absH3966כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588גְדוֹלָה[was] greatadj sg f absH1419הַשִּׂנְאָהthe hatredart + noun sg f absH8135אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834שְׂנֵאָהּhe hated herverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH8130מֵאַהֲבָהmore than [the] loveprep + noun sg f absH160אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אֲהֵבָהּhe had loved herverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH157וַיֹּאמֶר־and he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550קוּמִיget upverb Qal impv 2 sg fH6965לֵכִי׃goverb Qal impv 2 sg fH1980
2 Samuel 13:16
And she said unto him, There is no cause: this evil in sending me away is greater than the other that thou didst unto me. But he would not hearken unto her.
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408אוֹדֹת[the] causes ofnoun pl f cstrH182הָרָעָהthe evilart + noun sg f absH7451הַגְּדוֹלָהthe greatart + adj sg f absH1419הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063מֵאַחֶרֶת[be] more than [the] otherprep + adj sg f absH312אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עָשִׂיתָyou have doneverb Qal perf 2 sg mH6213עִמִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5973לְשַׁלְּחֵנִיto send away meprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7971וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבָהhe was willingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH14לִשְׁמֹעַto listenprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8085לָהּ׃to the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034
2 Samuel 13:17
Then he called his servant that ministered unto him, and said, Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the door after her.
וַיִּקְרָאand he summonedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַעֲרוֹyoung man hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5288מְשָׁרְתוֹ[who] served himverb Piel ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8334וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שִׁלְחוּ־send awayverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7971נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853זֹאתthis [woman]Demonstrative ParticleH2063מֵעָלַיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921הַחוּצָהthe outside towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH2351וּנְעֹלand lockconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH5274הַדֶּלֶתthe doorart + noun sg f absH1817אַחֲרֶיהָ׃after herNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH310
2 Samuel 13:18
And she had a garment of divers colours upon her: for with such robes were the king’s daughters that were virgins apparelled. Then his servant brought her out, and bolted the door after her.
וְעָלֶיהָand [was] on herconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921כְּתֹנֶתa long garment ofnoun sg f cstrH3801פַּסִּיםpalms and solesnoun pl m absH6446כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כֵןthusadvH3651תִּלְבַּשְׁןָthey woreverb Qal impf 3 pl fH3847בְנוֹת־[the] daughters ofnoun pl f cstrH1323הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הַבְּתוּלֹתthe virginsart + noun pl f absH1330מְעִילִיםrobesnoun pl m absH4598וַיֹּצֵאand he made go outConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318אוֹתָהּobj. herObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853מְשָׁרְתוֹservant hisverb Piel ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8334הַחוּץthe outsideart + noun sg m absH2351וְנָעַלand he lockedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5274הַדֶּלֶתthe doorart + noun sg f absH1817אַחֲרֶיהָ׃after herNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH310
2 Samuel 13:19
And Tamar put ashes on her head, and rent her garment of divers colours that was on her, and laid her hand on her head, and went on crying.
וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֵפֶרash[es]noun sg m absH665עַל־onprepH5921רֹאשָׁהּhead hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7218וּכְתֹנֶתand [the] long garment ofconj + noun sg f cstrH3801הַפַּסִּיםthe palms and solesart + noun pl m absH6446אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָלֶיהָ[was] on herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921קָרָעָהshe toreverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7167וַתָּשֶׂםand she putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7760יָדָהּhand hernoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3027עַל־onprepH5921רֹאשָׁהּhead hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7218וַתֵּלֶךְand she wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1980הָלוֹךְcontinuously to goverb Qal inf absH1980וְזָעָקָה׃and she cried outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH2199
2 Samuel 13:20
And Absalom her brother said unto her, Hath Amnon thy brother been with thee? but hold now thy peace, my sister: he is thy brother; regard not this thing. So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom’s house.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלֶיהָto herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אָחִיהָbrother hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH251הַאֲמִינוֹן¿ AmnonInterrogative Particle + name m individualH550אָחִיךְbrother yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH251הָיָהhas he beenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961עִמָּךְwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg fH5973וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258אֲחוֹתִיO sister mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH269הַחֲרִישִׁיkeep silentverb Hiphil impv 2 sg fH2790אָחִיךְ[is] brother yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH251הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תָּשִׁיתִיyou setverb Qal impf 2 sg fH7896אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לִבֵּךְheart yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3820לַדָּבָרto the matterprep Definite + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וַתֵּשֶׁבand she dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3427תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559וְשֹׁמֵמָהand a desolate [woman]conj + verb Qal ptc sg f absH8076בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אָחִיהָ׃brother hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH251
2 Samuel 13:21
But when king David heard of all these things, he was very wroth.
וְהַמֶּלֶךְand the kingconj + art + noun sg m absH4428דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732שָׁמַעhe heardverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8085אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַדְּבָרִיםthe thingsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428וַיִּחַרand it burnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2734לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033מְאֹד׃exceedinglyadj sg m absH3966
2 Samuel 13:22
And Absalom spake unto his brother Amnon neither good nor bad: for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.
וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808דִבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53עִם־withprepH5973אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550לְמֵרָעto from badprep + prep + adj sg m absH7451וְעַד־and untoconj + prepH5704טוֹבgoodadj sg m absH2896כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588שָׂנֵאhe hatedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8130אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550עַל־onprepH5921דְּבַר[the] thingnoun sg m cstrH1697אֲשֶׁרof thatRelative ParticleH834עִנָּהhe had humbledverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6031אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחֹתוֹ׃ פsister hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH269
2 Samuel 13:23
And it came to pass after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baal-hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king’s sons.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לִשְׁנָתַיִםto two yearsprep + noun du f absH8141יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117וַיִּהְיוּand they belongedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961גֹזְזִיםshearersverb Qal ptc pl m absH1494לְאַבְשָׁלוֹםto Absalomprep + name m individualH53בְּבַעַלat Baalprep + name LocationH1178חָצוֹרHazorname LocationH1178אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עִם־[is] nearprepH5973אֶפְרָיִםEphraimname m individualH669וַיִּקְרָאand he invitedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְ׃the kingart + noun sg m absH4428
2 Samuel 13:24
And Absalom came to the king, and said, Behold now, thy servant hath sheepshearers; let the king, I beseech thee, and his servants go with thy servant.
וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הִנֵּה־here!InterjectionH2009נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994גֹזְזִיםshearersverb Qal ptc pl m absH1494לְעַבְדֶּךָ[belong] to servant yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650יֵלֶךְ־let him goverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1980נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַעֲבָדָיוand servants hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650עִם־withprepH5973עַבְדֶּךָ׃servant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650
2 Samuel 13:25
And the king said to Absalom, Nay, my son, let us not all now go, lest we be chargeable unto thee. And he pressed him: howbeit he would not go, but blessed him.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אַל־may [we] notNegative ParticleH408בְּנִיO son mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994נֵלֵךְwe goverb Qal impf 1 pl cH1980כֻּלָּנוּall of usnoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3605וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִכְבַּדwe will be heavyverb Qal impf 1 pl cH3513עָלֶיךָon youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5921וַיִּפְרָץ־and he urgedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6555בּוֹin the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבָהhe was willingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH14לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980וַיְבָרֲכֵהוּ׃and he blessed himConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH1288
2 Samuel 13:26
Then said Absalom, If not, I pray thee, let my brother Amnon go with us. And the king said unto him, Why should he go with thee?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וָלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יֵלֶךְ־let him goverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1980נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אִתָּנוּwith usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH854אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550אָחִיbrother mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100יֵלֵךְwill he goverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1980עִמָּךְ׃with youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973
2 Samuel 13:27
But Absalom pressed him, that he let Amnon and all the king’s sons go with him.
וַיִּפְרָץ־and he urgedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6555בּוֹin the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אִתּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְ׃ סthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428
2 Samuel 13:28
Now Absalom had commanded his servants, saying, Mark ye now when Amnon’s heart is merry with wine, and when I say unto you, Smite Amnon; then kill him, fear not: have not I commanded you? be courageous, and be valiant.
וַיְצַוand he commandedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6680אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נְעָרָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5288לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559רְאוּlookverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7200נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994כְּטוֹבwhen is goodprep + verb Qal inf cstrH2895לֵב־[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550בַּיַּיִןwith the wineprep Definite + noun sg m absH3196וְאָמַרְתִּיand I will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH559אֲלֵיכֶםto youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH413הַכּוּstrike downverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550וַהֲמִתֶּםand you will killConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 pl mH4191אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּירָאוּyou be afraidverb Qal impf 2 pl mH3372הֲלוֹא¿ In-Interrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808כִּיdeedConditional ParticleH3588אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595צִוִּיתִיI have commandedverb Piel perf 1 sg cH6680אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853חִזְקוּbe strongverb Qal impv 2 pl mH2388וִהְיוּand becomeconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH1961לִבְנֵי־into sons ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121חָיִל׃strengthnoun sg m absH2428
2 Samuel 13:29
And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king’s sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.
וַיַּעֲשׂוּand they didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6213נַעֲרֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5288אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53לְאַמְנוֹןto Amnonprep + name m individualH550כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַיָּקֻמוּand they aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6965כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיִּרְכְּבוּand they mountedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7392אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376עַל־onprepH5921פִּרְדּוֹmule hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6505וַיָּנֻסוּ׃and they fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5127
2 Samuel 13:30
And it came to pass, while they were in the way, that tidings came to David, saying, Absalom hath slain all the king’s sons, and there is not one of them left.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992בַדֶּרֶךְ[were] on the wayprep Definite + noun sg c absH1870וְהַשְּׁמֻעָהand the reportconj + art + noun sg f absH8052בָאָהit cameverb Qal perf 3 sg fH935אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הִכָּהhe has struck downverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5221אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נוֹתַרhe is leftverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3498מֵהֶםof the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֶחָד׃ סonenoun sg f absH259
2 Samuel 13:31
Then the king arose, and tare his garments, and lay on the earth; and all his servants stood by with their clothes rent.
וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיִּקְרַעand he toreConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7167אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּגָדָיוgarments hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH899וַיִּשְׁכַּבand he lay downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7901אָרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650נִצָּבִים[were] standingverb Niphal ptc pl m absH5324קְרֻעֵיtorn ofverb Qal ptc passive pl m cstrH7167בְגָדִים׃ סgarmentsnoun pl m absH899
2 Samuel 13:32
And Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David’s brother, answered and said, Let not my lord suppose that they have slain all the young men the king’s sons; for Amnon only is dead: for by the appointment of Absalom this hath been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030יוֹנָדָבJonadabname m individualH3122בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שִׁמְעָהShimeahname m individualH8093אֲחִי־[the] brother ofnoun sg m cstrH251דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408יֹאמַרhe sayverb Qal impf 3 sg mH559אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַנְּעָרִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH5288בְּנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הֵמִיתוּthey have killedverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH4191כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550לְבַדּוֹto only himprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH905מֵתhe has diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עַל־onprepH5921פִּי[the] mouth ofnoun sg m cstrH6310אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53הָיְתָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961שׂוּמָהdeterminedverb Qal ptc passive sg f absH7760מִיּוֹםfrom [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117עַנֹּתוֹhumbled heverb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6031אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853תָּמָרTamarname f individualH8559אֲחֹתוֹ׃sister hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH269
2 Samuel 13:33
Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king’s sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408יָשֵׂםhe setverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7760אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820דָּבָרa wordnoun sg m absH1697לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428מֵתוּthey have diedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4191כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550לְבַדּוֹto only himprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH905מֵת׃ פhe has diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191
2 Samuel 13:34
But Absalom fled. And the young man that kept the watch lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came much people by the way of the hill side behind him.
וַיִּבְרַחand he fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1272אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַיִּשָּׂאand he lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5375הַנַּעַרthe servantart + noun sg m absH5288הַצֹּפֶהwho kept watchart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH6822אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֵינָיוeyes hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869וַיַּרְאand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009עַם־a peoplenoun sg m absH5971רַבnumerousadj sg m absH7227הֹלְכִים[was] comingverb Qal ptc pl m absH1980מִדֶּרֶךְfrom [the] roadprep + noun sg c absH1870אַחֲרָיוbehind himNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310מִצַּדfrom [the] side ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6654הָהָר׃the mountainart + noun sg m absH2022
2 Samuel 13:35
And Jonadab said unto the king, Behold, the king’s sons come: as thy servant said, so it is.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יוֹנָדָבJonadabname m individualH3122אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009בְנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428בָּאוּthey have comeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935כִּדְבַרaccording to [the] word ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1697עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650כֵּןsoadvH3651הָיָה׃it has happenedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961
2 Samuel 13:36
And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end of speaking, that, behold, the king’s sons came, and lifted up their voice and wept: and the king also and all his servants wept very sore.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כְּכַלֹּתוֹwhen finished heprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3615לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009בְנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935וַיִּשְׂאוּand they lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5375קוֹלָםvoice theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6963וַיִּבְכּוּand they weptConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1058וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650בָּכוּthey weptverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1058בְּכִיa weepingnoun sg m absH1065גָּדוֹלa greatadj sg m absH1419מְאֹד׃veryadj sg m absH3966
2 Samuel 13:37
But Absalom fled, and went to Talmai, the son of Ammihud, king of Geshur. And David mourned for his son every day.
וְאַבְשָׁלוֹםand Absalomconj + name m individualH53בָּרַחhe fledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1272וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980אֶל־toprepH413תַּלְמַיTalmainame m individualH8526בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121עַמִּיהוּדAmmihudname m individualH5989מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428גְּשׁוּרGeshurname LocationH1650וַיִּתְאַבֵּלand he mournedConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH56עַל־onprepH5921בְּנוֹson hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיָּמִים׃the daysart + noun pl m absH3117
2 Samuel 13:38
So Absalom fled, and went to Geshur, and was there three years.
וְאַבְשָׁלוֹםand Absalomconj + name m individualH53בָּרַחhe fledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1272וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980גְּשׁוּרGeshurname LocationH1650וַיְהִי־and he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961שָׁםthereadvH8033שָׁלֹשׁthreenoun sg c absH7969שָׁנִים׃yearsnoun pl m absH8141
2 Samuel 13:39
And the soul of king David longed to go forth unto Absalom: for he was comforted concerning Amnon, seeing he was dead.
וַתְּכַלand it [fem] completedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3615דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לָצֵאתto go outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3318אֶל־againstprepH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נִחַםhe was comfortedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH5162עַל־onprepH5921אַמְנוֹןAmnonname m individualH550כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588מֵת׃ סhe had diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.