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1 Kings 12 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 1 Kings 12 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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1 Kings 12:1
And Rehoboam went to Shechem: for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346שְׁכֶםShechemname LocationH7927כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588שְׁכֶםShechemname LocationH7927בָּאit had goneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְהַמְלִיךְto make kingprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH4427אֹתוֹ׃obj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853
1 Kings 12:2
And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was yet in Egypt, heard of it, (for he was fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt;)
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כִּשְׁמֹעַwhen heardprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8085יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נְבָטNebatname m individualH5028וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931עוֹדֶנּוּstill headj sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5750בְמִצְרַיִם[was] in Egyptprep + name LocationH4714אֲשֶׁרwhereRelative ParticleH834בָּרַחhe had fledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1272מִפְּנֵיfrom because ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428שְׁלֹמֹהSolomonname m individualH8010וַיֵּשֶׁבand he dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3427יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379בְּמִצְרָיִם׃in Egyptprep + name LocationH4714
1 Kings 12:3
That they sent and called him. And Jeroboam and all the congregation of Israel came, and spake unto Rehoboam, saying,
וַיִּשְׁלְחוּand people sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7971וַיִּקְרְאוּ־and they summonedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7121לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605קְהַל[the] assembly ofnoun sg m cstrH6951יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיְדַבְּרוּand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1696אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
1 Kings 12:4
Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.
אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1הִקְשָׁהhe made hardverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7185אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֻלֵּנוּyoke ournoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH5923וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859עַתָּהnowadvH6258הָקֵלlightenverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH7043מֵעֲבֹדַתsome of [the] service ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5656אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1הַקָּשָׁהthe hardart + adj sg f absH7186וּמֵעֻלּוֹand some of yoke hisconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5923הַכָּבֵדthe heavyart + adj sg m absH3515אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834נָתַןhe putverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414עָלֵינוּon usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921וְנַעַבְדֶךָּ׃and we will serve youconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 pl c + sfx 2 sg mH5647
1 Kings 12:5
And he said unto them, Depart yet for three days, then come again to me. And the people departed.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413לְכוּgoverb Qal impv 2 pl mH1980עֹדyetadj sg m absH5750שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117וְשׁוּבוּand returnconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH7725אֵלָיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980הָעָם׃the peopleart + noun sg m absH5971
1 Kings 12:6
And king Rehoboam consulted with the old men, that stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, and said, How do ye advise that I may answer this people?
וַיִּוָּעַץand he consultedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3289הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346אֶת־withprepH854הַזְּקֵנִיםthe eldersart + adj pl m absH2205אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961עֹמְדִיםstandingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5975אֶת־withprepH854פְּנֵי[the] presence ofnoun pl m cstrH6440שְׁלֹמֹהSolomonname m individualH8010אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1בִּהְיֹתוֹwhen was heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1961חַיaliveadj sg m absH2416לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אֵיךְhow?Interrogative ParticleH349אַתֶּם[are] youpron 2 pl mH859נוֹעָצִיםcounselingverb Niphal ptc pl m absH3289לְהָשִׁיבto bring backprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָם־the peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088דָּבָר׃wordnoun sg m absH1697
1 Kings 12:7
And they spake unto him, saying, If thou wilt be a servant unto this people this day, and wilt serve them, and answer them, and speak good words to them, then they will be thy servants for ever.
וַיְדַבְּרוּand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1696אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117תִּהְיֶה־you will beverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1961עֶבֶדa servantnoun sg m absH5650לָעָםof the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וַעֲבַדְתָּםand you will serve themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5647וַעֲנִיתָםand you will answer themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH6030וְדִבַּרְתָּand you will speakConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 2 sg mH1696אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413דְּבָרִיםwordsnoun pl m absH1697טוֹבִיםkindadj pl m absH2896וְהָיוּand they will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH1961לְךָof youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031עֲבָדִיםservantsnoun pl m absH5650כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיָּמִים׃the daysart + noun pl m absH3117
1 Kings 12:8
But he forsook the counsel of the old men, which they had given him, and consulted with the young men that were grown up with him, and which stood before him:
וַיַּעֲזֹבand he forsookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5800אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098הַזְּקֵנִיםthe eldersart + adj pl m absH2205אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834יְעָצֻהוּthey had counseled himverb Qal perf 3 pl c + sfx 3 sg mH3289וַיִּוָּעַץand he consultedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3289אֶת־withprepH854הַיְלָדִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH3206אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834גָּדְלוּthey had grown upverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1431אִתּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH854אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834הָעֹמְדִים[were] the [ones who] stoodart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5975לְפָנָיו׃to before himprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440
1 Kings 12:9
And he said unto them, What counsel give ye that we may answer this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke which thy father did put upon us lighter?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413מָהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100אַתֶּם[are] youpron 2 pl mH859נוֹעָצִיםcounselingverb Niphal ptc pl m absH3289וְנָשִׁיבand we may bring backconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 1 pl cH7725דָּבָרwordnoun sg m absH1697אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834דִּבְּרוּthey have spokenverb Piel perf 3 pl cH1696אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הָקֵלlightenverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH7043מִן־some ofprepH4480הָעֹלthe yokeart + noun sg m absH5923אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834נָתַןhe putverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1עָלֵינוּ׃on usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921
1 Kings 12:10
And the young men that were grown up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt thou speak unto this people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us; thus shalt thou say unto them, My little finger shall be thicker than my father’s loins.
וַיְדַבְּרוּand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1696אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413הַיְלָדִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH3206אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834גָּדְלוּthey had grown upverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1431אִתּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH854לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כֹּה־thusadvH3541תֹאמַרyou will sayverb Qal impf 2 sg mH559לָעָםto the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834דִּבְּרוּthey have spokenverb Piel perf 3 pl cH1696אֵלֶיךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1הִכְבִּידhe made heavyverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH3513אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֻלֵּנוּyoke ournoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH5923וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859הָקֵלlightenverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH7043מֵעָלֵינוּfrom on the usprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH5921כֹּהthusadvH3541תְּדַבֵּרyou will speakverb Piel impf 2 sg mH1696אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413קָטָנִּיlittle finger mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6995עָבָהit is thickverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5666מִמָּתְנֵיmore than [the] loins ofprep + noun du m cstrH4975אָבִי׃father mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1
1 Kings 12:11
And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke: my father hath chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1הֶעְמִיסhe loadedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH6006עֲלֵיכֶםon youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5921עֹלa yokenoun sg m absH5923כָּבֵדheavyadj sg m absH3515וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אוֹסִיףI will addverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH3254עַל־toprepH5921עֻלְּכֶםyoke yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH5923אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1יִסַּרhe disciplinedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH3256אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853בַּשּׁוֹטִיםwith the whipsprep Definite + noun pl m absH7752וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אֲיַסֵּרI will disciplineverb Piel impf 1 sg cH3256אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853בָּעַקְרַבִּים׃with the scorpionsprep Definite + noun pl m absH6137
1 Kings 12:12
So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king had appointed, saying, Come to me again the third day.
וַיָּבוֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַשְּׁלִישִׁיthe thirdart + Numerical position adj sg m absH7992כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe had spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559שׁוּבוּreturnverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7725אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַשְּׁלִישִׁי׃the thirdart + Numerical position adj sg m absH7992
1 Kings 12:13
And the king answered the people roughly, and forsook the old men’s counsel that they gave him;
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971קָשָׁהhardadj sg f absH7186וַיַּעֲזֹבand he forsookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5800אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098הַזְּקֵנִיםthe eldersart + adj pl m absH2205אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834יְעָצֻהוּ׃they had counseled himverb Qal perf 3 pl c + sfx 3 sg mH3289
1 Kings 12:14
And spake to them after the counsel of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, and I will add to your yoke: my father also chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413כַּעֲצַתaccording to [the] counsel ofprep + noun sg f cstrH6098הַיְלָדִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH3206לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1הִכְבִּידhe made heavyverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH3513אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֻלְּכֶםyoke yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH5923וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אֹסִיףI will addverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH3254עַל־toprepH5921עֻלְּכֶםyoke yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH5923אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1יִסַּרhe disciplinedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH3256אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853בַּשּׁוֹטִיםwith the whipsprep Definite + noun pl m absH7752וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אֲיַסֵּרI will disciplineverb Piel impf 1 sg cH3256אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853בָּעַקְרַבִּים׃with the scorpionsprep Definite + noun pl m absH6137
1 Kings 12:15
Wherefore the king hearkened not unto the people; for the cause was from the LORD, that he might perform his saying, which the LORD spake by Ahijah the Shilonite unto Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808שָׁמַעhe listenedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8085הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הָיְתָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961סִבָּהa turnnoun sg f absH5438מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְמַעַןso asConditional ParticleH4616הָקִיםto establishverb Hiphil inf cstrH6965אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דְּבָרוֹword hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1697אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe had spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּיַדby [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027אֲחִיָּהAhijahname m individualH281הַשִּׁילֹנִיthe Shiloniteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH7888אֶל־toprepH413יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נְבָט׃Nebatname m individualH5028
1 Kings 12:16
So when all Israel saw that the king hearkened not unto them, the people answered the king, saying, What portion have we in David? neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: to your tents, O Israel: now see to thine own house, David. So Israel departed unto their tents.
וַיַּרְאand it sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שָׁמַעhe had listenedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8085הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413וַיָּשִׁבוּand they brought backConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428דָּבָרwordnoun sg m absH1697לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100לָּנוּ[belongs] to the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035חֵלֶקportionnoun sg m absH2506בְּדָוִדin Davidprep + name m individualH1732וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נַחֲלָהan inheritancenoun sg f absH5159בְּבֶן־in [the] son ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1121יִשַׁיJessename m individualH3448לְאֹהָלֶיךָto tents yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH168יִשְׂרָאֵלO Israelname LocationH3478עַתָּהnowadvH6258רְאֵהconsiderverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7200בֵיתְךָown house yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1004דָּוִדO Davidname m individualH1732וַיֵּלֶךְand it wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְאֹהָלָיו׃to tents itsprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH168
1 Kings 12:17
But as for the children of Israel which dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.
וּבְנֵיand [the] people ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הַיֹּשְׁבִיםwho were dwellingart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3427בְּעָרֵיin [the] cities ofprep + noun pl m cstrH5892יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיִּמְלֹךְand he reignedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4427עֲלֵיהֶםover themprep + sfx 3 pl mH5921רְחַבְעָם׃ פRehoboamname m individualH7346
1 Kings 12:18
Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the tribute; and all Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. Therefore king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲדֹרָםAdoramname m individualH151אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834עַל־[was] overprepH5921הַמַּסthe forced laborart + noun sg m absH4522וַיִּרְגְּמוּand they stonedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7275כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בּוֹin himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אֶבֶןstone[s]noun sg f absH68וַיָּמֹתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191וְהַמֶּלֶךְand the kingconj + art + noun sg m absH4428רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346הִתְאַמֵּץhe proved himself strongverb Hithpael perf 3 sg mH553לַעֲלוֹתto go upprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5927בַּמֶּרְכָּבָהin the chariotprep Definite + noun sg f absH4818לָנוּסto fleeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5127יְרוּשָׁלִָם׃Jerusalemname LocationH3389
1 Kings 12:19
So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.
וַיִּפְשְׁעוּand they have rebelledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6586יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בְּבֵיתagainst [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732עַדuntilprepH5704הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּה׃ סthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
1 Kings 12:20
And it came to pass, when all Israel heard that Jeroboam was come again, that they sent and called him unto the congregation, and made him king over all Israel: there was none that followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah only.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כִּשְׁמֹעַwhen heardprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8085כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588שָׁבhe had returnedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7725יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379וַיִּשְׁלְחוּand they sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7971וַיִּקְרְאוּand they calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7121אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853אֶל־toprepH413הָעֵדָהthe congregationart + noun sg f absH5712וַיַּמְלִיכוּand they made kingConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4427אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853עַל־overprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הָיָהanyone wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310בֵית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732זוּלָתִיexceptnoun sg f cstrH2108שֵׁבֶט־[the] tribe ofnoun sg m cstrH7626יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063לְבַדּוֹ׃to only itprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH905
1 Kings 12:21
And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled all the house of Judah, with the tribe of Benjamin, an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam the son of Solomon.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיַּקְהֵלand he called togetherConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6950אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853שֵׁבֶט[the] tribe ofnoun sg m cstrH7626בִּנְיָמִןBenjaminname m individualH1144מֵאָהone hundrednoun sg f absH3967וּשְׁמֹנִיםand eightyconj + noun pl m absH8084אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505בָּחוּרchosen [man]verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH977עֹשֵׂהmaker[s] ofverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH6213מִלְחָמָהwarnoun sg f absH4421לְהִלָּחֵםto do battleprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898עִם־withprepH5973בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְהָשִׁיבto restoreprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמְּלוּכָהthe kingshipart + noun sg f absH4410לִרְחַבְעָםto Rehoboamprep + name m individualH7346בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹמֹה׃ פSolomonname m individualH8010
1 Kings 12:22
But the word of God came unto Shemaiah the man of God, saying,
וַיְהִיand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961דְּבַר[the] word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430אֶל־toprepH413שְׁמַעְיָהShemaiahname m individualH8098אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
1 Kings 12:23
Speak unto Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and unto all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the remnant of the people, saying,
אֱמֹרsayverb Qal impv 2 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹמֹהSolomonname m individualH8010מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבִנְיָמִיןand Benjaminconj + name m individualH1144וְיֶתֶרand [the] rest ofconj + noun sg m cstrH3499הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
1 Kings 12:24
Thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren the children of Israel: return every man to his house; for this thing is from me. They hearkened therefore to the word of the LORD, and returned to depart, according to the word of the LORD.
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תַעֲלוּyou must go upverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5927וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִלָּחֲמוּןyou must do battle !verb Niphal impf 2 pl m + Paragogic NunH3898עִם־withprepH5973אֲחֵיכֶםcountrymen yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH251בְּנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478שׁוּבוּreturnverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7725אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376לְבֵיתוֹto own house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מֵאִתִּיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854נִהְיָהit has occurredverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH1961הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וַיִּשְׁמְעוּand they listened toConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דְּבַר[the] word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they turned backConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980כִּדְבַרaccording to [the] word ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1697יְהוָה׃ סYahwehname TitleH3068
1 Kings 12:25
Then Jeroboam built Shechem in mount Ephraim, and dwelt therein; and went out from thence, and built Penuel.
וַיִּבֶןand he builtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1129יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁכֶםShechemname LocationH7927בְּהַרin [the] hill country ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2022אֶפְרַיִםEphraimname m individualH669וַיֵּשֶׁבand he dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3427בָּהּin itprep + sfx 3 sg fH9034וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318מִשָּׁםfrom thereprep + advH8033וַיִּבֶןand he builtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1129אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פְּנוּאֵל׃Penuelname LocationH6439
1 Kings 12:26
And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now shall the kingdom return to the house of David:
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379בְּלִבּוֹin heart hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820עַתָּהnowadvH6258תָּשׁוּבit will returnverb Qal impf 3 sg fH7725הַמַּמְלָכָהthe kingdomart + noun sg f absH4467לְבֵיתto [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִד׃Davidname m individualH1732
1 Kings 12:27
If this people go up to do sacrifice in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, then shall the heart of this people turn again unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah, and they shall kill me, and go again to Rehoboam king of Judah.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יַעֲלֶהit will go upverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5927הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לַעֲשׂוֹתto makeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213זְבָחִיםsacrificesnoun pl m absH2077בְּבֵית־in [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בִּירוּשָׁלִַםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וְשָׁבand it will returnConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7725לֵב[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֶל־toprepH413אֲדֹנֵיהֶםto lords theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH113אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַהֲרָגֻנִיand they will kill meConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl c + sfx 1 sg cH2026וְשָׁבוּand they will returnConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH7725אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063
1 Kings 12:28
Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold, and said unto them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: behold thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.
וַיִּוָּעַץand he took counselConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3289הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיַּעַשׂand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213שְׁנֵיtwonoun du c cstrH8147עֶגְלֵיcalves ofnoun pl m cstrH5695זָהָבgoldnoun sg m absH2091וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413רַב־[too] muchadj sg m absH7227לָכֶםfor youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036מֵעֲלוֹתfor going upprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5927יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009אֱלֹהֶיךָgods yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH430יִשְׂרָאֵלO Israelname LocationH3478אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הֶעֱלוּךָthey brought up youverb Hiphil perf 3 pl c + sfx 2 sg mH5927מֵאֶרֶץfrom [the] land ofprep + noun sg f cstrH776מִצְרָיִם׃Egyptname LocationH4714
1 Kings 12:29
And he set the one in Beth-el, and the other put he in Dan.
וַיָּשֶׂםand he setConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7760אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאֶחָדthe one [calf]art + noun sg f absH259בְּבֵית־in Beth-prep + name LocationH1008אֵל-elname LocationH1008וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הָאֶחָדthe one [calf]art + noun sg f absH259נָתַןhe putverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414בְּדָן׃in Danprep + name LocationH1835
1 Kings 12:30
And this thing became a sin: for the people went to worship before the one, even unto Dan.
וַיְהִיand it becameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לְחַטָּאתinto sinprep + noun sg f absH2403וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָאֶחָדthe one [calf]art + noun sg f absH259עַד־toprepH5704דָּן׃Danname LocationH1835
1 Kings 12:31
And he made an house of high places, and made priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi.
וַיַּעַשׂand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּיתa house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004בָּמוֹתhigh placesnoun pl f absH1116וַיַּעַשׂand he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213כֹּהֲנִיםpriestsnoun pl m absH3548מִקְצוֹתfrom [the] ends ofprep + noun pl f cstrH7098הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961מִבְּנֵיfrom [the] descendants ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121לֵוִי׃Leviname m individualH3878
1 Kings 12:32
And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Beth-el, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Beth-el the priests of the high places which he had made.
וַיַּעַשׂand he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379חָגa festivalnoun sg m absH2282בַּחֹדֶשׁin the monthprep Definite + noun sg m absH2320הַשְּׁמִינִיthe eighthart + Numerical position adj sg m absH8066בַּחֲמִשָּׁה־on [the] fif-prep + noun sg c absH2568עָשָׂרteennoun sg c absH6240יוֹםdaynoun sg m absH3117לַחֹדֶשׁof the monthprep Definite + noun sg m absH2320כֶּחָגlike the festivalprep Definite + noun sg m absH2282אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בִּיהוּדָה[was] in Judahprep + name LocationH3063וַיַּעַלand he offered upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921הַמִּזְבֵּחַthe altarart + noun sg m absH4196כֵּןsoadvH3651עָשָׂהhe didverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213בְּבֵית־in Beth-prep + name LocationH1008אֵל-elname LocationH1008לְזַבֵּחַto sacrificeprep + verb Piel inf cstrH2076לָעֲגָלִיםto the calvesprep Definite + noun pl m absH5695אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213וְהֶעֱמִידand he stationedconj + verb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5975בְּבֵיתin Beth-prep + name LocationH1008אֵל-elname LocationH1008אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כֹּהֲנֵי[the] priests ofnoun pl m cstrH3548הַבָּמוֹתthe high placesart + noun pl f absH1116אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂה׃he had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213
1 Kings 12:33
So he offered upon the altar which he had made in Beth-el the fifteenth day of the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and ordained a feast unto the children of Israel: and he offered upon the altar, and burnt incense.
וַיַּעַלand he offered upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921הַמִּזְבֵּחַthe altarart + noun sg m absH4196אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213בְּבֵית־in Beth-prep + name LocationH1008אֵל-elname LocationH1008בַּחֲמִשָּׁהon [the] fif-prep + noun sg c absH2568עָשָׂרteennoun sg c absH6240יוֹםdaynoun sg m absH3117בַּחֹדֶשׁin the monthprep Definite + noun sg m absH2320הַשְּׁמִינִיthe eighthart + Numerical position adj sg m absH8066בַּחֹדֶשׁin the monthprep Definite + noun sg m absH2320אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834בָּדָאhe had devisedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH908מִלִּבּוֹfrom own heart hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820וַיַּעַשׂand he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213חָגa festivalnoun sg m absH2282לִבְנֵיfor [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיַּעַלand he offered upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921הַמִּזְבֵּחַthe altarart + noun sg m absH4196לְהַקְטִיר׃ פto make smokeprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH6999
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.