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1 John 3 interlinear
The Greek text of 1 John 3 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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1 John 3:1
Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not.
ἴδετεBeholdverb 2 aor act impv 2 plG1492ποταπὴνwhatInterrogative pronoun acc sg fG4217ἀγάπηνlovenoun acc sg fG26δέδωκενhas givenverb perf act ind 3 sgG1325ἡμῖνto uspers pron 1 dat plG3165ὁtheart nom sg mG3588πατήρ,Father,noun nom sg m TitleG3962ἵναthatconjG2443τέκναchildrennoun nom pl nG5043θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316κληθῶμενwe may be called —verb aor pass subj 1 plG2564καὶandconjG2532ἐσμέν.we are!verb pres act ind 1 plG1510διὰBecause ofprepG1223τοῦτοthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778ὁtheart nom sg mG3588κόσμοςworldnoun nom sg mG2889οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756γινώσκειknowsverb pres act ind 3 sgG1097ἡμᾶς,us,pers pron 1 acc plG3165ὅτιbecauseconjG3754οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔγνωit knewverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG1097αὐτόν.¶Him.pers pron acc sg mG846
1 John 3:2
Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is.
Ἀγαπητοί,Beloved,adj voc pl mG27νῦνnowadvG3568τέκναchildrennoun nom pl nG5043θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ἐσμεν,are we,verb pres act ind 1 plG1510καὶandconjG2532οὔπωnot yetadv or adverb and particle combined NegativeG3768ἐφανερώθηhas been revealedverb aor pass ind 3 sgG5319τίwhatInterrogative pronoun nom sg nG5101ἐσόμεθα·we will be;verb fut mid Deponent ind 1 plG1510οἴδαμενWe knowverb perf act ind 1 plG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐὰνwhenconjG1437φανερωθῇ,He shall appear,verb aor pass subj 3 sgG5319ὅμοιοιlikeadj nom pl mG3664αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846ἐσόμεθα,we will be,verb fut mid Deponent ind 1 plG1510ὅτιforconjG3754ὀψόμεθαwe will beholdverb fut mid Deponent ind 1 plG3700αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846καθώςeven asconjG2531ἐστιν.He is.verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510
1 John 3:3
And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself, even as he is pure.
καὶAndconjG2532πᾶςeveryoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588ἔχωνis havingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG2192τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἐλπίδαhopenoun acc sg fG1680ταύτηνthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg fG3778ἐπ᾽inprepG1909αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846ἁγνίζειpurifiesverb pres act ind 3 sgG48ἑαυτὸνhimselfReflexive pronoun 3 acc sg mG1438καθὼςeven asconjG2531ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565ἁγνόςpureadj nom sg mG53ἐστιν.¶is.verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510
1 John 3:4
Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law.
ΠᾶςEveryoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588ποιῶνis committingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἁμαρτίανsinnoun acc sg fG266καὶalsoconjG2532τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἀνομίανlawlessnessnoun acc sg fG458ποιεῖ,commits,verb pres act ind 3 sgG4160καὶandconjG2532ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἁμαρτίαsinnoun nom sg fG266ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἀνομία.lawlessness.noun nom sg fG458
1 John 3:5
And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin.
καὶAndconjG2532οἴδατεyou knowverb perf act ind 2 plG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565ἐφανερώθηappearedverb aor pass ind 3 sgG5319ἵναso thatconjG2443τὰςtheart acc pl fG3588ἁμαρτίαςsinsnoun acc pl fG266ἄρῃ,He may take away,verb aor act subj 3 sgG142καὶandconjG2532ἁμαρτίαsinnoun nom sg fG266ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔστιν.there is.verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510
1 John 3:6
Whosoever abideth in him sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known him.
πᾶςAnyoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁtheart nom sg mG3588ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846μένωνabidingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG3306οὐχnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἁμαρτάνει·sins;verb pres act ind 3 sgG264πᾶςanyoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588ἁμαρτάνωνis sinningverb pres act ptc nom sg mG264οὐχnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἑώρακενhas seenverb perf act ind 3 sgG3708αὐτὸνHimpers pron acc sg mG846οὐδὲnorconj NegativeG3761ἔγνωκενhas he knownverb perf act ind 3 sgG1097αὐτόν.¶Him.pers pron acc sg mG846
1 John 3:7
Little children, let no man deceive you: he that doeth righteousness is righteous, even as he is righteous.
Τεκνία,little children,noun voc pl nG5040μηδεὶςno oneadj nom sg mG3367πλανάτωshould lead astrayverb pres act impv 3 sgG4105ὑμᾶς·you;pers pron 2 acc plG4771ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588ποιῶνare practicingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343δίκαιόςrighteousadj nom sg mG1342ἐστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510καθὼςeven asconjG2531ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565δίκαιόςrighteousadj nom sg mG1342ἐστιν.is.verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510
1 John 3:8
He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil.
ὁThe [one]art nom sg mG3588ποιῶνpracticingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἁμαρτίανsinnoun acc sg fG266ἐκofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588διαβόλουdeviladj gen sg mG1228ἐστίν,is,verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ὅτιbecauseconjG3754ἀπ᾽fromprepG575ἀρχῆς[the] beginningnoun gen sg fG746ὁtheart nom sg mG3588διάβολοςdeviladj nom sg mG1228ἁμαρτάνει.has been sinning.verb pres act ind 3 sgG264εἰςForprepG1519τοῦτοthis [reason]Demonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778ἐφανερώθηwas revealedverb aor pass ind 3 sgG5319ὁtheart nom sg mG3588υἱὸςSonnoun nom sg mG5207τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ἵναso thatconjG2443λύσῃHe may destroyverb aor act subj 3 sgG3089τὰtheart acc pl nG3588ἔργαworksnoun acc pl nG2041τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588διαβόλου.devil.adj gen sg mG1228
1 John 3:9
Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.
πᾶςAnyoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588γεγεννημένοςbornverb perf pass ptc nom sg mG1080ἐκofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦGodnoun gen sg m TitleG2316ἁμαρτίανsinnoun acc sg fG266οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ποιεῖ,practices,verb pres act ind 3 sgG4160ὅτιbecauseconjG3754σπέρμαseednoun nom sg nG4690αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷhimpers pron dat sg mG846μένει·abides;verb pres act ind 3 sgG3306καὶandconjG2532οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756δύναταιhe is ableverb pres mid or pass Deponent ind 3 sgG1410ἁμαρτάνειν,to continue sinning,verb pres act infG264ὅτιbecauseconjG3754ἐκofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦGodnoun gen sg m TitleG2316γεγέννηται.he has been born.verb perf pass ind 3 sgG1080
1 John 3:10
In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother.
ἐνThroughprepG1722τούτῳthisDemonstrative pronoun dat sg nG3778φανεράmanifestadj nom pl nG5318ἐστινareverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510τὰtheart nom pl nG3588τέκναchildrennoun nom pl nG5043τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316καὶandconjG2532τὰtheart nom pl nG3588τέκναchildrennoun nom pl nG5043τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588διαβόλου.devil.adj gen sg mG1228πᾶςAnyoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁtheart nom sg mG3588μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ποιῶνpracticingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔστινisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἐκofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦ,God,noun gen sg m TitleG2316καὶand alsoconjG2532ὁthe [one]art nom sg mG3588μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἀγαπῶνlovingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG25τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἀδελφὸνbrothernoun acc sg mG80αὐτοῦ·of him;pers pron gen sg mG846
1 John 3:11
For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another.
ὅτιForconjG3754αὕτηthisDemonstrative pronoun nom sg fG3778ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἀγγελίαmessagenoun nom sg fG31ἣνthatRelative pronoun acc sg fG3739ἠκούσατεyou have heardverb aor act ind 2 plG191ἀπ᾽fromprepG575ἀρχῆς[the] beginningnoun gen sg fG746ἵναthatprepG2443ἀγαπῶμενwe may loveverb pres act subj 1 plG25ἀλλήλους·one another;Reciprocal pronoun acc pl mG240
1 John 3:12
Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. And wherefore slew he him? Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s righteous.
οὐnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756καθὼςeven asconjG2531ΚάϊνCainnoun nom sg m IndividualG2535ἐκ[who] ofprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588πονηροῦevil [one]adj gen sg mG4190ἦνwasverb impf act ind 3 sgG1510καὶandconjG2532ἔσφαξενhe slewverb aor act ind 3 sgG4969τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἀδελφὸνbrothernoun acc sg mG80αὐτοῦ·of him;pers pron gen sg mG846καὶAndconjG2532χάρινbecause ofprepG5484τίνοςwhatInterrogative pronoun gen sg nG5101ἔσφαξενhe slayedverb aor act ind 3 sgG4969αὐτόν;him?pers pron acc sg mG846ὅτιBecauseconjG3754τὰtheart nom pl nG3588ἔργαworksnoun nom pl nG2041αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846πονηρὰeviladj nom pl nG4190ἦν,were,verb impf act ind 3 sgG1510τὰthoseart nom pl nG3588δὲhoweverconjG1161τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588ἀδελφοῦbrothernoun gen sg mG80αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846δίκαια.¶righteous.adj nom pl nG1342
1 John 3:13
Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you.
1 John 3:14
We know that we have passed from death unto life, because we love the brethren. He that loveth not his brother abideth in death.
ἡμεῖςWe ourselvespers pron 1 nom plG3165οἴδαμενknowverb perf act ind 1 plG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754μεταβεβήκαμενwe have passedverb perf act ind 1 plG3327ἐκfromprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θανάτουdeathnoun gen sg mG2288εἰςtoprepG1519τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ζωήν,life,noun acc sg fG2222ὅτιbecauseconjG3754ἀγαπῶμενwe loveverb pres act ind 1 plG25τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἀδελφούς·[our] brothers;noun acc pl mG80ὁThe [one]art nom sg mG3588μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἀγαπῶνlovingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG25μένειabidesverb pres act ind 3 sgG3306ἐνinprepG1722τῷtheart dat sg mG3588θανάτῳ.death.noun dat sg mG2288
1 John 3:15
Whosoever hateth his brother is a murderer: and ye know that no murderer hath eternal life abiding in him.
πᾶςEveryoneadj nom sg mG3956ὁwhoart nom sg mG3588μισῶνis hatingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG3404τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἀδελφὸνbrothernoun acc sg mG80αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846ἀνθρωποκτόνοςa murderernoun nom sg mG443ἐστίν·is;verb pres act ind 3 sgG1510καὶandconjG2532οἴδατεyou knowverb perf act ind 2 plG6063ὅτιthatconjG3754πᾶςanyadj nom sg mG3956ἀνθρωποκτόνοςmurderernoun nom sg mG443οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἔχειhasverb pres act ind 3 sgG2192ζωὴνlifenoun acc sg fG2222αἰώνιονeternaladj acc sg fG166ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷhimpers pron dat sg mG846μένουσαν.abiding.verb pres act ptc acc sg fG3306
1 John 3:16
Hereby perceive we the love of God, because he laid down his life for us: and we ought to lay down our lives for the brethren.
ἐνByprepG1722τούτῳthisDemonstrative pronoun dat sg nG3778ἐγνώκαμενwe have knownverb perf act ind 1 plG1097τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ἀγάπηνlovenoun acc sg fG26ὅτιbecauseconjG3754ἐκεῖνοςHeDemonstrative pronoun nom sg mG1565ὑπὲρforprepG5228ἡμῶνuspers pron 1 gen plG3165τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588ψυχὴνlifenoun acc sg fG5590αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἔθηκεν·laid down;verb aor act ind 3 sgG5087καὶandconjG2532ἡμεῖςwe ourselvespers pron 1 nom plG3165ὀφείλομενoughtverb pres act ind 1 plG3784ὑπὲρforprepG5228τῶνtheart gen pl mG3588ἀδελφῶν[our] brothersnoun gen pl mG80τὰςtheart acc pl fG3588ψυχὰς[our] livesnoun acc pl fG5590θεῖναι.¶to lay down.verb 2 aor act infG5087
1 John 3:17
But whoso hath this world’s good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him?
ὋςWho[ever]Relative pronoun nom sg mG3739δ᾽nowconjG1161ἂνmaybeParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG302ἔχῃmay haveverb pres act subj 3 sgG2192τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588βίονgoodsnoun acc sg mG979τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588κόσμουworldnoun gen sg mG2889καὶandconjG2532θεωρῇmay seeverb pres act subj 3 sgG2334τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588ἀδελφὸνbrothernoun acc sg mG80αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846χρείανneednoun acc sg fG5532ἔχονταhavingverb pres act ptc acc sg mG2192καὶandconjG2532κλείσῃhe may close upverb aor act subj 3 sgG2808τὰtheart acc pl nG3588σπλάγχναheartnoun acc pl nG4698αὐτοῦof himpers pron gen sg mG846ἀπ᾽fromprepG575αὐτοῦ,him,pers pron gen sg mG846πῶςhowInterrogative Particle InterrogativeG4459ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἀγάπηlovenoun nom sg fG26τοῦtheart gen sg mG3588θεοῦof Godnoun gen sg m TitleG2316μένειabidesverb pres act ind 3 sgG3306ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷ;¶him?pers pron dat sg mG846
1 John 3:18
My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth.
ΤεκνίαLittle childrennoun voc pl nG5040μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361ἀγαπῶμενwe may loveverb pres act subj 1 plG25λόγῳin wordnoun dat sg mG3056μηδὲnorconj NegativeG3366τῇtheart dat sg fG3588γλώσσῃin tonguenoun dat sg fG1100ἀλλ᾽butconjG235ἐνinprepG1722ἔργῳactionnoun dat sg nG2041καὶandconjG2532ἀληθείᾳ.in truth.noun dat sg fG225
1 John 3:19
And hereby we know that we are of the truth, and shall assure our hearts before him.
καὶAndconjG2532ἐνbyprepG1722τούτῳthisDemonstrative pronoun dat sg nG3778γνωσόμεθαwe will knowverb fut mid Deponent ind 1 plG1097ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐκofprepG1537τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588ἀληθείαςtruthnoun gen sg fG225ἐσμὲνwe areverb pres act ind 1 plG1510καὶandconjG2532ἔμπροσθενbeforeprepG1715αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846πείσομενwe will assureverb fut act ind 1 plG3982τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588καρδίανheartnoun acc sg fG2588ἡμῶν,of us,pers pron 1 gen plG3165
1 John 3:20
For if our heart condemn us, God is greater than our heart, and knoweth all things.
ὅτιthatconjG3754ἐὰνifconjG1437καταγινώσκῃshall condemn [us]verb pres act subj 3 sgG2607ἡμῶνourpers pron 1 gen plG3165ἡtheart nom sg fG3588καρδία,heart,noun nom sg fG2588ὅτιthatconjG3754μείζωνgreater thanadj nom sg m ComparativeG3173ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ὁtheart nom sg mG3588θεὸςGodnoun nom sg m TitleG2316τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588καρδίαςheartnoun gen sg fG2588ἡμῶνof uspers pron 1 gen plG3165καὶandconjG2532γινώσκειHe knowsverb pres act ind 3 sgG1097πάντα.¶all things.adj acc pl nG3956
1 John 3:21
Beloved, if our heart condemn us not, then have we confidence toward God.
Ἀγαπητοί,Beloved,adj voc pl mG27ἐὰνifconjG1437ἡtheart nom sg fG3588καρδίαheartnoun nom sg fG2588ἡμῶνof uspers pron 1 gen plG3165μὴnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3361καταγινώσκῃshall condemnverb pres act subj 3 sgG2607παρρησίανconfidencenoun acc sg fG3954ἔχομενwe haveverb pres act ind 1 plG2192πρὸςtowardprepG4314τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588θεόν,God,noun acc sg m TitleG2316
1 John 3:22
And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight.
καὶandconjG2532ὃwhateverRelative pronoun acc sg nG3739ἐὰνmaybeconjG1437αἰτῶμενwe shall askverb pres act subj 1 plG154λαμβάνομενwe receiveverb pres act ind 1 plG2983ἀπ᾽fromprepG575αὐτοῦ,Him,pers pron gen sg mG846ὅτιbecauseconjG3754τὰςtheart acc pl fG3588ἐντολὰςcommandmentsnoun acc pl fG1785αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846τηροῦμενwe keepverb pres act ind 1 plG5083καὶandconjG2532τὰthe [things]art acc pl nG3588ἀρεστὰpleasingadj acc pl nG701ἐνώπιονbeforeprepG1799αὐτοῦHimpers pron gen sg mG846ποιοῦμεν.we do.verb pres act ind 1 plG4160
1 John 3:23
And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.
καὶAndconjG2532αὕτηthisDemonstrative pronoun nom sg fG3778ἐστὶνisverb pres act ind 3 sgG1510ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ἐντολὴcommandmentnoun nom sg fG1785αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἵναthatprepG2443πιστεύσωμενwe may believeverb aor act subj 1 plG4100τῷin theart dat sg nG3588ὀνόματιnamenoun dat sg nG3686τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588υἱοῦSonnoun gen sg mG5207αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἸησοῦJesusnoun gen sg m IndividualG2424ΧριστοῦChristnoun gen sg m TitleG5547καὶandconjG2532ἀγαπῶμενwe may loveverb pres act subj 1 plG25ἀλλήλουςone anotherReciprocal pronoun acc pl mG240καθὼςeven asconjG2531ἔδωκενHe gaveverb aor act ind 3 sgG1325ἐντολὴν[the] commandmentnoun acc sg fG1785ἡμῖν.to us.pers pron 1 dat plG3165
1 John 3:24
And he that keepeth his commandments dwelleth in him, and he in him. And hereby we know that he abideth in us, by the Spirit which he hath given us.
καὶAndconjG2532ὁthe [one]art nom sg mG3588τηρῶνkeepingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG5083τὰςtheart acc pl fG3588ἐντολὰςcommandmentsnoun acc pl fG1785αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846μένει,abides,verb pres act ind 3 sgG3306καὶandconjG2532αὐτὸςHepers pron nom sg mG846ἐνinprepG1722αὐτῷ.him.pers pron dat sg mG846καὶAndconjG2532ἐνbyprepG1722τούτῳthisDemonstrative pronoun dat sg nG3778γινώσκομενwe knowverb pres act ind 1 plG1097ὅτιthatconjG3754μένειHe abidesverb pres act ind 3 sgG3306ἐνinprepG1722ἡμῖν,us,pers pron 1 dat plG3165ἐκbyprepG1537τοῦtheart gen sg nG3588πνεύματοςSpiritnoun gen sg nG4151οὗwhomRelative pronoun gen sg nG3739ἡμῖνto uspers pron 1 dat plG3165ἔδωκεν.¶He has given.verb aor act ind 3 sgG1325
Greek: the text of the Nestle-Aland edition; the KJV follows a slightly different Greek text in places. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.