Interlinear › Judges › 8
Judges 8 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Judges 8 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Judges 8:1
And the men of Ephraim said unto him, Why hast thou served us thus, that thou calledst us not, when thou wentest to fight with the Midianites? And they did chide with him sharply.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אִישׁ[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376אֶפְרַיִםEphraimname m individualH669מָה־what?Interrogative pronH4100הַדָּבָר[is] the thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עָשִׂיתָ[which] you have doneverb Qal perf 2 sg mH6213לָּנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035לְבִלְתִּיto notprep + noun sg c absH1115קְרֹאותto summonverb Qal inf cstrH7121לָנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588הָלַכְתָּyou wentverb Qal perf 2 sg mH1980לְהִלָּחֵםto fightprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898בְּמִדְיָןagainst Midianprep + name LocationH4080וַיְרִיבוּןand they quarreled !Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH7378אִתּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854בְּחָזְקָה׃with forceprep + noun sg f absH2394
Judges 8:2
And he said unto them, What have I done now in comparison of you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abi-ezer?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413מֶה־what?Interrogative pronH4100עָשִׂיתִיhave I doneverb Qal perf 1 sg cH6213עַתָּהnowadvH6258כָּכֶםlike the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036הֲלוֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808טוֹבgoodadj sg m absH2896עֹלְלוֹת[are] [the] gleanings ofnoun pl f cstrH5955אֶפְרַיִםEphraimname m individualH669מִבְצִירmore than [the] grape harvest ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1210אֲבִיעֶזֶר׃Abiezername m individualH44
Judges 8:3
God hath delivered into your hands the princes of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb: and what was I able to do in comparison of you? Then their anger was abated toward him, when he had said that.
בְּיֶדְכֶםin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 pl mH3027נָתַןhe has givenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שָׂרֵי[the] commanders ofnoun pl m cstrH8269מִדְיָןMidianname LocationH4080אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֹרֵבOrebname m individualH6159וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853זְאֵבZeebname m individualH2062וּמַה־and what?conj + Interrogative pronH4100יָּכֹלְתִּיhave I been ableverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3201עֲשׂוֹתto doverb Qal inf cstrH6213כָּכֶםlike the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036אָזthenadvH227רָפְתָהit relaxedverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7503רוּחָםspirit theirnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7307מֵעָלָיוfrom on the himprep + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921בְּדַבְּרוֹwhen said heprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1696הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּה׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
Judges 8:4
And Gideon came to Jordan, and passed over, he, and the three hundred men that were with him, faint, yet pursuing them.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935גִדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439הַיַּרְדֵּנָהthe Jordan towardsart + name Location + Directional sfxH3383עֹבֵר[was] passing oververb Qal ptc sg m absH5674הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וּשְׁלֹשׁ־and threeconj + noun sg c cstrH7969מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[were] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854עֲיֵפִים[were] exhaustedadj pl m absH5889וְרֹדְפִים׃and pursuingconj + verb Qal ptc pl m absH7291
Judges 8:5
And he said unto the men of Succoth, Give, I pray you, loaves of bread unto the people that follow me; for they be faint, and I am pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, kings of Midian.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לְאַנְשֵׁיto [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH582סֻכּוֹתSuccothname LocationH5523תְּנוּ־giveverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5414נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994כִּכְּרוֹתround loaves ofnoun pl f cstrH3603לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899לָעָםto the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בְּרַגְלָי[is] at feet myprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7272כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עֲיֵפִים[are] exhaustedadj pl m absH5889הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992וְאָנֹכִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH595רֹדֵף[am] pursuingverb Qal ptc sg m absH7291אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428מִדְיָן׃Midianname LocationH4080
Judges 8:6
And the princes of Succoth said, Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in thine hand, that we should give bread unto thine army?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269סֻכּוֹתSuccothname LocationH5523הֲכַף¿ [is] [the] hand ofInterrogative Particle + noun sg f cstrH3709זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759עַתָּהnowadvH6258בְּיָדֶךָin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588נִתֵּןwe will giveverb Qal impf 1 pl cH5414לִצְבָאֲךָto army yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6635לָחֶם׃breadnoun sg m absH3899
Judges 8:7
And Gideon said, Therefore when the LORD hath delivered Zebah and Zalmunna into mine hand, then I will tear your flesh with the thorns of the wilderness and with briers.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439לָכֵןto thereforeprep + advH3651בְּתֵתwhen givesprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853צַלְמֻנָּעZalmunnaname m individualH6759בְּיָדִיin hand myprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027וְדַשְׁתִּיand I will threshConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH1758אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּשַׂרְכֶםflesh yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH1320אֶת־withprepH854קוֹצֵיthe thorns ofnoun pl m cstrH6975הַמִּדְבָּרthe wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057וְאֶת־and withconj + prepH854הַבַּרְקֳנִים׃the briersart + noun pl m absH1303
Judges 8:8
And he went up thence to Penuel, and spake unto them likewise: and the men of Penuel answered him as the men of Succoth had answered him.
וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927מִשָּׁםfrom thereprep + advH8033פְּנוּאֵלPenuelname LocationH6439וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413כָּזֹאתlike thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063וַיַּעֲנוּand they answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6030אוֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582פְנוּאֵלPenuelname LocationH6439כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834עָנוּthey had answeredverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6030אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582סֻכּוֹת׃Succothname LocationH5523
Judges 8:9
And he spake also unto the men of Penuel, saying, When I come again in peace, I will break down this tower.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559גַּם־alsoadvH1571לְאַנְשֵׁיto [the] men ofprep + noun pl m cstrH582פְנוּאֵלPenuelname LocationH6439לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559בְּשׁוּבִיwhen return Iprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7725בְשָׁלוֹםin peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965אֶתֹּץI will tear downverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5422אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמִּגְדָּלthe towerart + noun sg m absH4026הַזֶּה׃ פthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
Judges 8:10
Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor, and their hosts with them, about fifteen thousand men, all that were left of all the hosts of the children of the east: for there fell an hundred and twenty thousand men that drew sword.
וְזֶבַחand Zebahconj + name m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759בַּקַּרְקֹר[were] in the Karkorprep Definite + name LocationH7174וּמַחֲנֵיהֶםand armies theirconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4264עִמָּם[were] with themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5973כַּחֲמֵשֶׁתabout fif-prep + noun sg c cstrH2568עָשָׂרteennoun sg c absH6240אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505כֹּלallnoun sg m absH3605הַנּוֹתָרִיםthose [who] remainedart + verb Niphal ptc pl m absH3498מִכֹּלof allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605מַחֲנֵה[the] army ofnoun sg f cstrH4264בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121קֶדֶם[the] eastnoun sg m absH6924וְהַנֹּפְלִיםand those [who] fellconj + art + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5307מֵאָה[were] one hundrednoun sg f absH3967וְעֶשְׂרִיםand twentyconj + noun pl m absH6242אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376שֹׁלֵף[who] drewverb Qal ptc sg m absH8025חָרֶב׃[the] swordnoun sg f absH2719
Judges 8:11
And Gideon went up by the way of them that dwelt in tents on the east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and smote the host: for the host was secure.
וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870הַשְּׁכוּנֵיthose [who] dwellart + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH7931בָאֳהָלִיםin the tentsprep Definite + noun pl m absH168מִקֶּדֶםfrom [the] eastprep + noun sg m absH6924לְנֹבַחof Nobahprep + name LocationH5025וְיָגְבֳּהָהand Jogbehahconj + name LocationH3011וַיַּךְand he attackedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּחֲנֶהthe armyart + noun sg f absH4264וְהַמַּחֲנֶהand the armyconj + art + noun sg f absH4264הָיָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961בֶטַח׃securitynoun sg m absH983
Judges 8:12
And when Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued after them, and took the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and discomfited all the host.
וַיָּנוּסוּand they fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5127זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759וַיִּרְדֹּףand he pursuedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7291אַחֲרֵיהֶםafter themNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH310וַיִּלְכֹּדand he capturedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3920אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁנֵי[the] twonoun du c cstrH8147מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428מִדְיָןMidianname LocationH4080אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853צַלְמֻנָּעZalmunnaname m individualH6759וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַמַּחֲנֶהthe armyart + noun sg f absH4264הֶחֱרִיד׃he routedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH2729
Judges 8:13
And Gideon the son of Joash returned from battle before the sun was up,
וַיָּשָׁבand he returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101מִן־fromprepH4480הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421מִלְמַעֲלֵהfrom to [the] ascent ofprep + prep + noun sg m cstrH4608הֶחָרֶס׃the Heresart + name LocationH2776
Judges 8:14
And caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and enquired of him: and he described unto him the princes of Succoth, and the elders thereof, even threescore and seventeen men.
וַיִּלְכָּד־and he capturedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3920נַעַרa young mannoun sg m absH5288מֵאַנְשֵׁיone of [the] men ofprep + noun pl m cstrH582סֻכּוֹתSuccothname LocationH5523וַיִּשְׁאָלֵהוּand he enquired of himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7592וַיִּכְתֹּבand he wrote downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3789אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269סֻכּוֹתSuccothname LocationH5523וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853זְקֵנֶיהָelders itsadj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH2205שִׁבְעִיםseventynoun pl m absH7657וְשִׁבְעָהand sevenconj + noun sg c absH7651אִישׁ׃mannoun sg m absH376
Judges 8:15
And he came unto the men of Succoth, and said, Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, with whom ye did upbraid me, saying, Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in thine hand, that we should give bread unto thy men that are weary?
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אֶל־toprepH413אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582סֻכּוֹתSuccothname LocationH5523וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834חֵרַפְתֶּםyou tauntedverb Piel perf 2 pl mH2778אוֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הֲכַף¿ [is] [the] hand ofInterrogative Particle + noun sg f cstrH3709זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759עַתָּהnowadvH6258בְּיָדֶךָin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588נִתֵּןwe will giveverb Qal impf 1 pl cH5414לַאֲנָשֶׁיךָto men yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH582הַיְּעֵפִיםthe wearyart + adj pl m absH3287לָחֶם׃breadnoun sg m absH3899
Judges 8:16
And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.
וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853קוֹצֵי[the] thorns ofnoun pl m cstrH6975הַמִּדְבָּרthe wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַבַּרְקֳנִיםthe briersart + noun pl m absH1303וַיֹּדַעand he taughtConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3045בָּהֶםwith the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582סֻכּוֹת׃Succothname LocationH5523
Judges 8:17
And he beat down the tower of Penuel, and slew the men of the city.
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מִגְדַּל[the] tower ofnoun sg m cstrH4026פְּנוּאֵלPenuelname LocationH6439נָתָץhe tore downverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5422וַיַּהֲרֹגand he killedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2026אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582הָעִיר׃the cityart + noun sg f absH5892
Judges 8:18
Then said he unto Zebah and Zalmunna, What manner of men were they whom ye slew at Tabor? And they answered, As thou art, so were they; each one resembled the children of a king.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413צַלְמֻנָּעZalmunnaname m individualH6759אֵיפֹהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH375הָאֲנָשִׁים[are] the menart + noun pl m absH582אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834הֲרַגְתֶּםyou killedverb Qal perf 2 pl mH2026בְּתָבוֹרat Taborprep + name LocationH8396וַיֹּאמרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559כָּמוֹךָlike youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH3644כְמוֹהֶםlike themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH3644אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259כְּתֹאַר[was] like [the] appearance ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8389בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְ׃the kingart + noun sg m absH4428
Judges 8:19
And he said, They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother: as the LORD liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.
וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַחַי[were] brothers mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251בְּנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121אִמִּיmother mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH517הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992חַי־[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416יְהוָהof Yahwehname TitleH3068לוּifconjH3863הַחֲיִתֶםyou had let liveverb Hiphil perf 2 pl mH2421אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הָרַגְתִּיI killedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2026אֶתְכֶם׃obj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853
Judges 8:20
And he said unto Jether his firstborn, Up, and slay them. But the youth drew not his sword: for he feared, because he was yet a youth.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לְיֶתֶרto Jetherprep + name m individualH3500בְּכוֹרוֹfirstborn hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1060קוּםariseverb Qal impv 2 sg mH6965הֲרֹגkillverb Qal impv 2 sg mH2026אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808שָׁלַףhe drewverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8025הַנַּעַרthe young manart + noun sg m absH5288חַרְבּוֹsword hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2719כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יָרֵאhe was afraidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3372כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עוֹדֶנּוּstill headj sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5750נָעַר׃[was] a young mannoun sg m absH5288
Judges 8:21
Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, Rise thou, and fall upon us: for as the man is, so is his strength. And Gideon arose, and slew Zebah and Zalmunna, and took away the ornaments that were on their camels’ necks.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְצַלְמֻנָּעand Zalmunnaconj + name m individualH6759קוּםariseverb Qal impv 2 sg mH6965אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859וּפְגַע־and fallconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH6293בָּנוּon the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כָאִישׁ[is] like the manprep Definite + noun sg m absH376גְּבוּרָתוֹstrength hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1369וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439וַיַּהֲרֹגand he killedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2026אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853זֶבַחZebahname m individualH2078וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853צַלְמֻנָּעZalmunnaname m individualH6759וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַשַּׂהֲרֹנִיםthe ornamentsart + noun pl m absH7720אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בְּצַוְּארֵי[were] on [the] necks ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6677גְמַלֵּיהֶם׃camels theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1581
Judges 8:22
Then the men of Israel said unto Gideon, Rule thou over us, both thou, and thy son, and thy son’s son also: for thou hast delivered us from the hand of Midian.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶל־toprepH413גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439מְשָׁל־ruleverb Qal impv 2 sg mH4910בָּנוּover the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035גַּם־bothadvH1571אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859גַּם־as well asadvH1571בִּנְךָson yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121גַּםas well asadvH1571בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121בְּנֶךָson yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הוֹשַׁעְתָּנוּyou have delivered usverb Hiphil perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH3467מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027מִדְיָן׃Midianname LocationH4080
Judges 8:23
And Gideon said unto them, I will not rule over you, neither shall my son rule over you: the LORD shall rule over you.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808אֶמְשֹׁלI will ruleverb Qal impf 1 sg cH4910אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589בָּכֶםover the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִמְשֹׁלhe will ruleverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4910בְּנִיson mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121בָּכֶםover the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יִמְשֹׁלhe will ruleverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4910בָּכֶם׃over the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036
Judges 8:24
And Gideon said unto them, I would desire a request of you, that ye would give me every man the earrings of his prey. (For they had golden earrings, because they were Ishmaelites.)
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439אֶשְׁאֲלָהlet me askverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7592מִכֶּםfrom the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036שְׁאֵלָהa petitionnoun sg f absH7596וּתְנוּ־and giveconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH5414לִיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376נֶזֶםthe earring ofnoun sg m cstrH5141שְׁלָלוֹplunder hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7998כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נִזְמֵיearrings ofnoun pl m cstrH5141זָהָבgoldnoun sg m absH2091לָהֶם[belonged] to the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יִשְׁמְעֵאלִים[were] Ishmaelitesnoun Gentilic pl m absH3459הֵם׃theypron 3 pl mH1992
Judges 8:25
And they answered, We will willingly give them. And they spread a garment, and did cast therein every man the earrings of his prey.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559נָתוֹןcertainly to giveverb Qal inf absH5414נִתֵּןwe will give [them]verb Qal impf 1 pl cH5414וַיִּפְרְשׂוּand they spread outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6566אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַשִּׂמְלָהthe garmentart + noun sg f absH8071וַיַּשְׁלִיכוּand they threwConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7993שָׁמָּהthere towardsadv + Directional sfxH8033אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376נֶזֶםthe earring ofnoun sg m cstrH5141שְׁלָלוֹ׃plunder hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7998
Judges 8:26
And the weight of the golden earrings that he requested was a thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold; beside ornaments, and collars, and purple raiment that was on the kings of Midian, and beside the chains that were about their camels’ necks.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מִשְׁקַל[the] weight ofnoun sg m cstrH4948נִזְמֵי[the] earrings ofnoun pl m cstrH5141הַזָּהָבthe goldart + noun sg m absH2091אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834שָׁאָלhe asked forverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7592אֶלֶףone thousandnoun sg c cstrH505וּשְׁבַע־and sevenconj + noun sg c cstrH7651מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967זָהָבgoldnoun sg m absH2091לְבַדto apartprep + noun sg m absH905מִן־fromprepH4480הַשַּׂהֲרֹנִיםthe ornamentsart + noun pl m absH7720וְהַנְּטִפוֹתand the pendantsconj + art + noun pl f absH5188וּבִגְדֵיand [the] garments ofconj + noun pl m cstrH899הָאַרְגָּמָןthe purpleart + noun sg m absH713שֶׁעַלthat [were] onRelative Particle + prepH5921מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428מִדְיָןMidianname LocationH4080וּלְבַדand to apartconj + prep + noun sg m absH905מִן־fromprepH4480הָעֲנָקוֹתthe necklacesart + noun pl f absH6060אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בְּצַוְּארֵי[were] on [the] necks ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6677גְמַלֵּיהֶם׃camels theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1581
Judges 8:27
And Gideon made an ephod thereof, and put it in his city, even in Ophrah: and all Israel went thither a whoring after it: which thing became a snare unto Gideon, and to his house.
וַיַּעַשׂand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213אוֹתוֹobj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853גִדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439לְאֵפוֹדinto an ephodprep + noun sg m absH646וַיַּצֵּגand he placedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3322אוֹתוֹobj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853בְעִירוֹin city hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5892בְּעָפְרָהin Ophrahprep + name LocationH6084וַיִּזְנוּand they acted as prostitutesConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2181כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אַחֲרָיוafter itNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310שָׁםthereadvH8033וַיְהִיand it becameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לְגִדְעוֹןfor Gideonprep + name m individualH1439וּלְבֵיתוֹand for household hisconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004לְמוֹקֵשׁ׃into a snareprep + noun sg m absH4170
Judges 8:28
Thus was Midian subdued before the children of Israel, so that they lifted up their heads no more. And the country was in quietness forty years in the days of Gideon.
וַיִּכָּנַעand it was subduedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3665מִדְיָןMidianname LocationH4080לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָסְפוּthey repeatedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3254לָשֵׂאתto lift upprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5375רֹאשָׁםhead theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7218וַתִּשְׁקֹטand it was at peaceConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH8252הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141בִּימֵיin [the] days ofprep + noun pl m cstrH3117גִדְעוֹן׃ פGideonname m individualH1439
Judges 8:29
And Jerubbaal the son of Joash went and dwelt in his own house.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980יְרֻבַּעַלJerub-Baalname m individualH3378בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101וַיֵּשֶׁבand he dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3427בְּבֵיתוֹ׃in own house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004
Judges 8:30
And Gideon had threescore and ten sons of his body begotten: for he had many wives.
וּלְגִדְעוֹןand to Gideonconj + prep + name m individualH1439הָיוּthey belongedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961שִׁבְעִיםseventynoun pl m absH7657בָּנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121יֹצְאֵי[who] came out ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3318יְרֵכוֹthigh hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3409כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נָשִׁיםwivesnoun pl m absH802רַבּוֹתmanyadj pl f absH7227הָיוּthey belongedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961לוֹ׃to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033
Judges 8:31
And his concubine that was in Shechem, she also bare him a son, whose name he called Abimelech.
וּפִילַגְשׁוֹand concubine hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6370אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834בִּשְׁכֶם[was] in Shechemprep + name LocationH7927יָלְדָה־she boreverb Qal perf 3 sg fH3205לּוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033גַם־alsoadvH1571הִיאshepron 3 sg fH1931בֵּןa sonnoun sg m absH1121וַיָּשֶׂםand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7760אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁמוֹname hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034אֲבִימֶלֶךְ׃Abimelechname m individualH40
Judges 8:32
And Gideon the son of Joash died in a good old age, and was buried in the sepulchre of Joash his father, in Ophrah of the Abi-ezrites.
וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101בְּשֵׂיבָהin old ageprep + noun sg f absH7872טוֹבָהgoodadj sg f absH2896וַיִּקָּבֵרand he was buriedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6912בְּקֶבֶרin [the] tomb ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6913יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1בְּעָפְרָהin Ophrahprep + name LocationH6084אֲבִיof [the] Abi-noun Gentilic sg m cstrH33הָעֶזְרִי׃ פthe -ezrite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH33
Judges 8:33
And it came to pass, as soon as Gideon was dead, that the children of Israel turned again, and went a whoring after Baalim, and made Baal-berith their god.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כַּאֲשֶׁרjust whenprep + Relative ParticleH834מֵתhe had diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439וַיָּשׁוּבוּand they turned backConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיִּזְנוּand they acted as prostitutesConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2181אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310הַבְּעָלִיםthe Baalsart + noun Title pl m absH1168וַיָּשִׂימוּand they madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7760לָהֶםfor the themselvesprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038בַּעַלBaal-name TitleH1170בְּרִיתBerithname TitleH1170לֵאלֹהִים׃into godprep + noun pl m absH430
Judges 8:34
And the children of Israel remembered not the LORD their God, who had delivered them out of the hands of all their enemies on every side:
וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808זָכְרוּthey rememberedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2142בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיהֶםGod theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH430הַמַּצִּילwho deliveredart + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH5337אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605אֹיְבֵיהֶםenemies theirverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH341מִסָּבִיב׃from round aboutprep + noun sg c absH5439
Judges 8:35
Neither shewed they kindness to the house of Jerubbaal, namely, Gideon, according to all the goodness which he had shewed unto Israel.
וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָשׂוּthey didverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213חֶסֶדloyaltynoun sg m absH2617עִם־withprepH5973בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְרֻבַּעַלJerub-Baalname m individualH3378גִּדְעוֹןGideonname m individualH1439כְּכָל־according to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַטּוֹבָהthe goodart + noun sg f absH2896אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had doneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213עִם־withprepH5973יִשְׂרָאֵל׃ פIsraelname LocationH3478
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.