Hebrews 1 interlinear
The Greek text of Hebrews 1 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
ΠολυμερῶςIn many portionsadvG4181καὶandconjG2532πολυτρόπωςin many waysadvG4187πάλαιlong agoadvG3819ὁtheart nom sg mG3588θεὸςGodnoun nom sg m TitleG2316λαλήσαςhaving spokenverb aor act ptc nom sg mG2980τοῖςto theart dat pl mG3588πατράσινfathersnoun dat pl mG3962ἐνinprepG1722τοῖςtheart dat pl mG3588προφήταιςprophetsnoun dat pl mG4396 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;
ἐπ᾽inprepG1909ἐσχάτου[this] lastadj gen sg nG2078τῶνof theart gen pl fG3588ἡμερῶνdaysnoun gen pl fG2250τούτωνtheseDemonstrative pronoun gen pl fG3778ἐλάλησενhas spokenverb aor act ind 3 sgG2980ἡμῖνto uspers pron 1 dat plG3165ἐνinprepG1722υἱῷ[His] Sonnoun dat sg mG5207ὃνwhomRelative pronoun acc sg mG3739ἔθηκενHe appointedverb aor act ind 3 sgG5087κληρονόμονheirnoun acc sg mG2818πάντων,of all things,adj gen pl nG3956δι᾽throughprepG1223οὗwhomRelative pronoun gen sg mG3739καὶalsoconjG2532ἐποίησενHe madeverb aor act ind 3 sgG4160τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588αἰῶνας,agesnoun acc pl mG165 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
ὃςwhoRelative pronoun nom sg mG3739ὢνbeingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG1510ἀπαύγασμα[the] radiancenoun nom sg nG541τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588δόξηςof [His] glorynoun gen sg fG1391καὶandconjG2532χαρακτὴρ[the] exact expressionnoun nom sg mG5481τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588ὑποστάσεωςsubstancenoun gen sg fG5287αὐτοῦ,of Him,pers pron gen sg mG846φέρωνupholdingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG5342τεthenconjG5037τὰtheart acc pl nG3588πάνταall thingsadj acc pl nG3956τῷby theart dat sg nG3588ῥήματιdeclarationnoun dat sg nG4487τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588δυνάμεωςpowernoun gen sg fG1411αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846καθαρισμὸν[the] purificationnoun acc sg mG2512τῶνtheart gen pl fG3588ἁμαρτιῶνof sinsnoun gen pl fG266ποιησάμενοςhaving madeverb aor mid ptc nom sg mG4160ἐκάθισενsat downverb aor act ind 3 sgG2523ἐνatprepG1722δεξιᾷ[the] right handadj dat sg fG1188τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588μεγαλωσύνηςMajestynoun gen sg fG3172ἐνonprepG1722ὑψηλοῖςhighadj dat pl mG5308 Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.
τοσούτῳBy so muchCorrelative pronoun dat sg nG5118κρείττωνsuperioradj nom sg m ComparativeG2908γενόμενοςhaving becomeverb 2 aor mid Deponent ptc nom sg mG1096τῶνto theart gen pl mG3588ἀγγέλων,angels,noun gen pl mG32ὅσῳas much asCorrelative pronoun dat sg nG3745διαφορώτερονmore excellentadj acc sg n ComparativeG1313παρ᾽beyondprepG3844αὐτοὺςtheirspers pron acc pl mG846κεκληρονόμηκενHe has inheritedverb perf act ind 3 sgG2816ὄνομα.¶a name.noun acc sg nG3686 For unto which of the angels said he at any time, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?
ΤίνιTo whichInterrogative pronoun dat sg mG5101γὰρforconjG1063εἶπένdid He sayverb 2 aor act ind 3 sgG2036ποτεeverParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG4218τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588ἀγγέλων·angels:noun gen pl mG32υἱόςSonnoun nom sg mG5207μουof minepers pron 1 gen sgG3165εἶareverb pres act ind 2 sgG1510σύ,You yourself,pers pron 2 nom sgG4771ἐγὼI myselfpers pron 1 nom sgG1473σήμερονtodayadvG4594γεγέννηκάhave begottenverb perf act ind 1 sgG1080σε;You?pers pron 2 acc sgG4771καὶAndconjG2532πάλιν·again:advG3825ἐγὼI myselfpers pron 1 nom sgG1473ἔσομαιwill beverb fut mid Deponent ind 1 sgG1510αὐτῷto Himpers pron dat sg mG846εἰςforprepG1519πατέρα,a Father,noun acc sg m TitleG3962καὶandconjG2532αὐτὸςHe himselfpers pron nom sg mG846ἔσταιwill beverb fut mid Deponent ind 3 sgG1510μοιto Mepers pron 1 dat sgG3165εἰςforprepG1519υἱόν;a Son?noun acc sg mG5207 And again, when he bringeth in the firstbegotten into the world, he saith, And let all the angels of God worship him.
ὅτανWhenconjG3752δὲthenconjG1161πάλινagainadvG3825εἰσαγάγῃHe may bringverb 2 aor act subj 3 sgG1521τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588πρωτότοκονFirstbornadj acc sg mG4416εἰςintoprepG1519τὴνtheart acc sg fG3588οἰκουμένηνworldnoun acc sg fG3625λέγει·He says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004καὶAndconjG2532προσκυνησάτωσανshould worshipverb aor act impv 3 plG4352αὐτῷHimpers pron dat sg mG846πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956ἄγγελοι[the] angelsnoun nom pl mG32θεοῦ.of God.noun gen sg m TitleG2316 And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.
καὶAndconjG2532πρὸςas toprepG4314μὲνindeedParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG3303τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἀγγέλουςangelsnoun acc pl mG32λέγει·He says:verb pres act ind 3 sgG3004ὁThe [One]art nom sg mG3588ποιῶνmakingverb pres act ptc nom sg mG4160τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἀγγέλουςangelsnoun acc pl mG32αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846πνεύματαwindsnoun acc pl nG4151καὶandconjG2532τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588λειτουργοὺςministersnoun acc pl mG3011αὐτοῦof Himpers pron gen sg mG846πυρὸςof firenoun gen sg nG4442φλόγα·a flame;noun acc sg fG5395 But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.
πρὸςUntoprepG4314δὲhoweverconjG1161τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588υἱόν·Son:noun acc sg mG5207ὁTheart nom sg mG3588θρόνοςthronenoun nom sg mG2362σου,of You,pers pron 2 gen sgG4771ὁOart voc sg mG3588θεός,Godnoun voc sg mG2316εἰς[is] toprepG1519τὸνtheart acc sg mG3588αἰῶναagenoun acc sg mG165τοῦof theart gen sg mG3588αἰῶνος·age;noun gen sg mG165καὶandconjG2532ἡtheart nom sg fG3588ῥάβδοςscepternoun nom sg fG4464τῆςtheart gen sg fG3588εὐθύτητοςof righteousness [is]noun gen sg fG2118ῥάβδοςscepternoun nom sg fG4464τῆςof theart gen sg fG3588βασιλείαςkingdomnoun gen sg fG932σου.of You.pers pron 2 gen sgG4771 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
ἠγάπησαςYou have lovedverb aor act ind 2 sgG25δικαιοσύνηνrighteousnessnoun acc sg fG1343καὶandconjG2532ἐμίσησαςhatedverb aor act ind 2 sgG3404ἀνομίαν.wickedness.noun acc sg fG458διὰbecause ofprepG1223τοῦτοthisDemonstrative pronoun acc sg nG3778ἔχρισένhas anointedverb aor act ind 3 sgG5548σεYoupers pron 2 acc sgG4771ὁtheart nom sg mG3588θεός,God,noun nom sg m TitleG2316ὁtheart nom sg mG3588θεόςGodnoun nom sg m TitleG2316σου,of You,pers pron 2 gen sgG4771ἔλαιονwith [the] oilnoun acc sg nG1637ἀγαλλιάσεωςof exultationnoun gen sg fG20παρὰaboveprepG3844τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588μετόχουςcompanionsnoun acc pl mG3353σου.of You.pers pron 2 gen sgG4771 And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:
καὶAndconjG2532σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771κατ᾽inprepG2596ἀρχάς,[the] beginning,noun acc pl fG746κύριε,Lord,noun voc sg mG2962τὴνof theart acc sg fG3588γῆνearthnoun acc sg fG1093ἐθεμελίωσας,laid the foundation,verb aor act ind 2 sgG2311καὶandconjG2532ἔργαworksnoun nom pl nG2041τῶνof theart gen pl fG3588χειρῶνhandsnoun gen pl fG5495σούof Youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771εἰσινareverb pres act ind 3 plG1510οἱtheart nom pl mG3588οὐρανοί·heavens;noun nom pl mG3772 They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;
αὐτοὶThey themselvespers pron nom pl mG846ἀπολοῦνται,will perish,verb fut mid ind 3 plG622σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771δὲhoweverconjG1161διαμένεις·remain;verb pres act ind 2 sgG1265καὶandconjG2532πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956ὡςlikeParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἱμάτιονa garmentnoun nom sg nG2440παλαιωθήσονται,will grow old,verb fut pass ind 3 plG3822 And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail.
καὶandconjG2532ὡσεὶlikeprepG5616περιβόλαιονa robenoun acc sg nG4018ἑλίξειςYou will roll upverb fut act ind 2 sgG1667αὐτοὺςthempers pron acc pl mG846ὡςlikeParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG5613ἱμάτιονa garmentnoun acc sg nG2440καὶalsoconjG2532ἀλλαγήσονται·they will be changed;verb 2 fut pass ind 3 plG236σὺYou yourselfpers pron 2 nom sgG4771δὲhoweverconjG1161ὁtheart nom sg mG3588αὐτὸςsamepers pron nom sg mG846εἶ,are,verb pres act ind 2 sgG1510καὶandconjG2532τὰtheart nom pl nG3588ἔτηyearsnoun nom pl nG2094σουof Youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771οὐκnotNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3756ἐκλείψουσιν.¶will never end.verb fut act ind 3 plG1587 But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?
πρὸςToprepG4314τίναwhichInterrogative pronoun acc sg mG5101δὲnowconjG1161τῶνof theart gen pl mG3588ἀγγέλωνangelsnoun gen pl mG32εἴρηκένhas He saidverb perf act ind 3 sgG2046ποτε·ever:Particle or Disjunctive ParticleG4218κάθουdo sitverb pres mid or pass Deponent impv 2 sgG2521ἐκatprepG1537δεξιῶν[the] right handadj gen pl nG1188μουof Mepers pron 1 gen sgG3165ἕωςuntilprepG2193ἂνwhenParticle or Disjunctive ParticleG302θῶI may placeverb 2 aor act subj 1 sgG5087τοὺςtheart acc pl mG3588ἐχθρούςenemiesnoun acc pl mG2190σουof Youpers pron 2 gen sgG4771ὑποπόδιον[as] a footstoolnoun acc sg nG5286τῶνfor theart gen pl mG3588ποδῶνfeetnoun gen pl mG4228σου;of You?pers pron 2 gen sgG4771 Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?
οὐχὶSurelyNegative Particle Negative NegativeG3780πάντεςalladj nom pl mG3956εἰσὶνthey areverb pres act ind 3 plG1510λειτουργικὰministeringadj nom pl nG3010πνεύματαspiritsnoun nom pl nG4151εἰςforprepG1519διακονίανservicenoun acc sg fG1248ἀποστελλόμεναbeing sent forthverb pres pass ptc nom pl nG649διὰfor the sake ofprepG1223τοὺςthoseart acc pl mG3588μέλλονταςbeing aboutverb pres act ptc acc pl mG3195κληρονομεῖνto inheritverb pres act infG2816σωτηρίαν;¶salvation?noun acc sg fG4991
Greek: the text of the Nestle-Aland edition; the KJV follows a slightly different Greek text in places. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.