2 Samuel 15 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Samuel 15 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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And it came to pass after this, that Absalom prepared him chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מֵאַחֲרֵיfrom afterprep + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310כֵןthusadvH3651וַיַּעַשׂand he acquiredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53מֶרְכָּבָהa chariotnoun sg f absH4818וְסֻסִיםand horsesconj + noun pl m absH5483וַחֲמִשִּׁיםand fiftyconj + noun pl m absH2572אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376רָצִים[who] ranverb Qal ptc pl m absH7323לְפָנָיו׃to before himprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440 And Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate: and it was so, that when any man that had a controversy came to the king for judgment, then Absalom called unto him, and said, Of what city art thou? And he said, Thy servant is of one of the tribes of Israel.
וְהִשְׁכִּיםand he rose earlyConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7925אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וְעָמַדand he stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5975עַל־atprepH5921יַד[the] side ofnoun sg c cstrH3027דֶּרֶךְ[the] road ofnoun sg c cstrH1870הַשָּׁעַרthe gateart + noun sg m absH8179וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605הָאִישׁthe personart + noun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁר־whomRelative ParticleH834יִהְיֶה־it belongedverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לּוֹ־to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033רִיבa case at lawnoun sg m absH7379לָבוֹאto comeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לַמִּשְׁפָּטfor the judgmentprep Definite + noun sg m absH4941וַיִּקְרָאand he called outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵי־where?Interrogative ParticleH335מִזֶּהfrom thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עִירcitynoun sg f absH5892אַתָּה[are] youpron 2 sg mH859וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מֵאַחַד[is] from one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259שִׁבְטֵי־[the] tribes ofnoun pl m cstrH7626יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עַבְדֶּךָ׃servant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650 And Absalom said unto him, See, thy matters are good and right; but there is no man deputed of the king to hear thee.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53רְאֵהseeverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7200דְבָרֶךָmatter yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1697טוֹבִים[are] goodadj pl m absH2896וּנְכֹחִיםand rightconj + adj pl m absH5228וְשֹׁמֵעַand [one who] hearsconj + verb Qal ptc sg m absH8085אֵין־notnoun sg m cstrH369לְךָ[belongs] to the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מֵאֵתfrom withprep + prepH854הַמֶּלֶךְ׃the kingart + noun sg m absH4428 Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53מִי־who?Interrogative pronH4310יְשִׂמֵנִיwill he make meverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7760שֹׁפֵטa judgeverb Qal ptc sg m absH8199בָּאָרֶץin the landprep Definite + noun sg f absH776וְעָלַיand to meconj + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921יָבוֹאhe will comeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁpersonnoun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁר־whomRelative ParticleH834יִהְיֶה־it belongsverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לּוֹ־to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033רִיבa case at lawnoun sg m absH7379וּמִשְׁפָּטand a judgmentconj + noun sg m absH4941וְהִצְדַּקְתִּיו׃and I will do justice himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH6663 And it was so, that when any man came nigh to him to do him obeisance, he put forth his hand, and took him, and kissed him.
וְהָיָהand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961בִּקְרָב־when drew nearprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7126אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹתto bow downprep + verb Hishtaphel inf cstrH7812לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְשָׁלַחand he stretched outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יָדוֹhand hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027וְהֶחֱזִיקand he took hold ofConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH2388לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְנָשַׁקand he kissedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5401לוֹ׃to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033 And on this manner did Absalom to all Israel that came to the king for judgment: so Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.
וַיַּעַשׂand he didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53כַּדָּבָרaccording to the mannerprep Definite + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834יָבֹאוּthey cameverb Qal impf 3 pl mH935לַמִּשְׁפָּטfor the judgmentprep Definite + noun sg m absH4941אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיְגַנֵּבand he stoleConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1589אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לֵב[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820אַנְשֵׁי[the] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582יִשְׂרָאֵל׃ פIsraelname LocationH3478 And it came to pass after forty years, that Absalom said unto the king, I pray thee, let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed unto the LORD, in Hebron.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מִקֵּץfrom [the] end ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7093אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֵלֲכָהlet me goverb Qal impf 1 sg cH1980נָּאpleaseInterjectionH4994וַאֲשַׁלֵּםso I may payconj + verb Piel conj+impf 1 sg cH7999אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נִדְרִיvow mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5088אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834נָדַרְתִּיI vowedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5087לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068בְּחֶבְרוֹן׃in Hebronprep + name LocationH2275 For thy servant vowed a vow while I abode at Geshur in Syria, saying, If the LORD shall bring me again indeed to Jerusalem, then I will serve the LORD.
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נֵדֶרa vownoun sg m absH5088נָדַרhe vowedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5087עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650בְּשִׁבְתִּיwhen dwelt Iprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3427בִגְשׁוּרat Geshurprep + name LocationH1650בַּאֲרָםin Aramprep + name LocationH758לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יָשׁוֹבcertainly to dwellverb Qal inf absH3427יְשִׁיבֵנִיhe will bring back meverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7725יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וְעָבַדְתִּיand I will serveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5647אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068 And the king said unto him, Go in peace. So he arose, and went to Hebron.
וַיֹּאמֶר־and he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לֵךְgoverb Qal impv 2 sg mH1980בְּשָׁלוֹםin peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980חֶבְרוֹנָה׃ פHebron towardsname Location + Directional sfxH2275 But Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, As soon as ye hear the sound of the trumpet, then ye shall say, Absalom reigneth in Hebron.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53מְרַגְּלִיםspiesverb Piel ptc pl m absH7270בְּכָל־in allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605שִׁבְטֵי[the] tribes ofnoun pl m cstrH7626יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶםwhen hear youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 pl mH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853קוֹל[the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963הַשֹּׁפָרthe ram's hornart + noun sg m absH7782וַאֲמַרְתֶּםand you will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH559מָלַךְhe has become kingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53בְּחֶבְרוֹן׃in Hebronprep + name LocationH2275 And with Absalom went two hundred men out of Jerusalem, that were called; and they went in their simplicity, and they knew not any thing.
וְאֶת־and withconj + prepH854אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53הָלְכוּthey wentverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1980מָאתַיִםtwo hundrednoun du f absH3967אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376מִירוּשָׁלִַםfrom Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389קְרֻאִים[those who] were invitedverb Qal ptc passive pl m absH7121וְהֹלְכִיםand [those who] were goingconj + verb Qal ptc pl m absH1980לְתֻמָּםto innocence theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8537וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָדְעוּthey knewverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3045כָּל־anynoun sg m cstrH3605דָּבָר׃thingnoun sg m absH1697 And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counsellor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong; for the people increased continually with Absalom.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302הַגִּילֹנִיthe Giloniteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH1526יוֹעֵץ[the] counselor ofverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH3289דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מֵעִירוֹfrom city hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5892מִגִּלֹהfrom Gilohprep + name LocationH1542בְּזָבְחוֹwhen sacrificed heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2076אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַזְּבָחִיםthe sacrificesart + noun pl m absH2077וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961הַקֶּשֶׁרthe conspiracyart + noun sg m absH7195אַמִּץstrongadj sg m absH533וְהָעָםand the peopleconj + art + noun sg m absH5971הוֹלֵךְ[was] goingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980וָרָבand numerousconj + adj sg m absH7227אֶת־withprepH854אַבְשָׁלוֹם׃Absalomname m individualH53 And there came a messenger to David, saying, The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935הַמַּגִּידthe messengerart + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH5046אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הָיָהit isverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961לֶב־[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820אִישׁ[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְשָׁלוֹם׃Absalomname m individualH53 And David said unto all his servants that were with him at Jerusalem, Arise, and let us flee; for we shall not else escape from Absalom: make speed to depart, lest he overtake us suddenly, and bring evil upon us, and smite the city with the edge of the sword.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[were] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854בִירוּשָׁלִַםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389קוּמוּariseverb Qal impv 2 pl mH6965וְנִבְרָחָהso let us fleeconj + verb Qal impf 1 pl cH1272כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תִהְיֶה־it will belongverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961לָּנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035פְלֵיטָהan escapenoun sg f absH6413מִפְּנֵיfrom beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53מַהֲרוּhurryverb Piel impv 2 pl mH4116לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980פֶּן־lestConditional ParticleH6435יְמַהֵרhe should hurryverb Piel impf 3 sg mH4116וְהִשִּׂגָנוּand he will overtake usConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH5381וְהִדִּיחַand he will thrustConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5080עָלֵינוּon usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH5921אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָרָעָהthe calamityart + noun sg f absH7451וְהִכָּהand he will strikeConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5221הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892לְפִי־to [the] mouth ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6310חָרֶב׃[the] swordnoun sg f absH2719 And the king’s servants said unto the king, Behold, thy servants are ready to do whatsoever my lord the king shall appoint.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559עַבְדֵי־[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428כְּכֹלaccording to allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834יִבְחַרhe will chooseverb Qal impf 3 sg mH977אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009עֲבָדֶיךָ׃[are] servants yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650 And the king went forth, and all his household after him. And the king left ten women, which were concubines, to keep the house.
וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605בֵּיתוֹhousehold hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004בְּרַגְלָיוat feet hisprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272וַיַּעֲזֹבand he leftConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5800הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853עֶשֶׂרtennoun sg m cstrH6235נָשִׁיםwomennoun pl m absH802פִּלַגְשִׁיםconcubinesnoun pl m absH6370לִשְׁמֹרto keepprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8104הַבָּיִת׃the houseart + noun sg m absH1004 And the king went forth, and all the people after him, and tarried in a place that was far off.
וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971בְּרַגְלָיוat feet hisprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004הַמֶּרְחָק׃the distanceart + noun sg m absH4801 And all his servants passed on beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men which came after him from Gath, passed on before the king.
וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650עֹבְרִים[were] passing byverb Qal ptc pl m absH5674עַל־atprepH5921יָדוֹside hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַכְּרֵתִיthe Kerethite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3774וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַפְּלֵתִיthe Pelethite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH6432וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַגִּתִּיםthe Gittitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH1663שֵׁשׁ־sixnoun sg c absH8337מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834בָּאוּthey had comeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935בְרַגְלוֹat foot hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272מִגַּתfrom Gathprep + name LocationH1661עֹבְרִים[were] passing byverb Qal ptc pl m absH5674עַל־atprepH5921פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440הַמֶּלֶךְ׃the kingart + noun sg m absH4428 Then said the king to Ittai the Gittite, Wherefore goest thou also with us? return to thy place, and abide with the king: for thou art a stranger, and also an exile.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413אִתַּיIttainame m individualH863הַגִּתִּיthe Gittiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH1663לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100תֵלֵךְwill you goverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1980גַּם־alsoadvH1571אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859אִתָּנוּwith usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH854שׁוּבreturnverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7725וְשֵׁבand dwellconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH3427עִם־withprepH5973הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נָכְרִי[are] a foreigneradj sg m absH5237אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571גֹּלֶה[are] an exileverb Qal ptc sg m absH1540אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859לִמְקוֹמֶךָ׃to place yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4725 Whereas thou camest but yesterday, should I this day make thee go up and down with us? seeing I go whither I may, return thou, and take back thy brethren: mercy and truth be with thee.
תְּמוֹל[was] yesterdaynoun sg m absH8543בּוֹאֶךָcoming youverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH935וְהַיּוֹםand this dayconj + art + noun sg m absH3117אֲנִיעֲךָwill I make wander? youverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH5128עִמָּנוּwith usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH5973לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589הוֹלֵךְ[am] goingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980עַלtoprepH5921אֲשֶׁר־whereRelative ParticleH834אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589הוֹלֵךְ[am] goingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980שׁוּבreturnverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7725וְהָשֵׁבand take backconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַחֶיךָbrothers yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH251עִמָּךְ[be] with youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973חֶסֶדcovenant loyaltynoun sg m absH2617וֶאֱמֶת׃and truthconj + noun sg f absH571 And Ittai answered the king, and said, As the LORD liveth, and as my lord the king liveth, surely in what place my lord the king shall be, whether in death or life, even there also will thy servant be.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030אִתַּיIttainame m individualH863אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559חַי־[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416יְהוָהof Yahwehname TitleH3068וְחֵיand [by] [the] life ofconj + adj sg m cstrH2416אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518בִּמְקוֹםin [the] placeprep + noun sg m cstrH4725אֲשֶׁרof whereRelative ParticleH834יִהְיֶה־he will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961שָּׁםthereadvH8033אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אִם־whetherConditional ParticleH518לְמָוֶתfor deathprep + noun sg m absH4194אִם־orConditional ParticleH518לְחַיִּיםfor lifeprep + noun pl m absH2416כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588שָׁםthereadvH8033יִהְיֶהhe will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961עַבְדֶּךָ׃servant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650 And David said to Ittai, Go and pass over. And Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones that were with him.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶל־toprepH413אִתַּיIttainame m individualH863לֵךְcomeverb Qal impv 2 sg mH1980וַעֲבֹרand pass onconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH5674וַיַּעֲבֹרand he passed onConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5674אִתַּיIttainame m individualH863הַגִּתִּיthe Gittiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH1663וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אֲנָשָׁיוmen hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַטַּףthe little one[s]art + noun sg m absH2945אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ׃[were] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854 And all the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over: the king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over, toward the way of the wilderness.
וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776בּוֹכִים[were] weepingverb Qal ptc pl m absH1058קוֹלa voicenoun sg m absH6963גָּדוֹלgreatadj sg m absH1419וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971עֹבְרִים[were] passing byverb Qal ptc pl m absH5674וְהַמֶּלֶךְand the kingconj + art + noun sg m absH4428עֹבֵר[was] passingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5674בְּנַחַלin [the] wadi ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5158קִדְרוֹןKidronname LocationH6939וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971עֹבְרִים[were] passing onverb Qal ptc pl m absH5674עַל־onprepH5921פְּנֵי־[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440דֶרֶךְ[the] roadnoun sg c absH1870אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמִּדְבָּר׃the wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057 And lo Zadok also, and all the Levites were with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God: and they set down the ark of God; and Abiathar went up, until all the people had done passing out of the city.
וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009גַם־alsoadvH1571צָדוֹקZadokname m individualH6659וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַלְוִיִּםthe Levitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881אִתּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854נֹשְׂאִים[were] carryingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5375אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וַיַּצִּקוּand they set downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3332אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927אֶבְיָתָרAbiatharname m individualH54עַד־untilprepH5704תֹּםwas finishedverb Qal inf cstrH8552כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לַעֲבוֹרto pass outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5674מִן־fromprepH4480הָעִיר׃the cityart + noun sg f absH5892 And the king said unto Zadok, Carry back the ark of God into the city: if I shall find favour in the eyes of the LORD, he will bring me again, and shew me both it, and his habitation:
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לְצָדוֹקto Zadokprep + name m individualH6659הָשֵׁבtake backverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אֶמְצָאI will findverb Qal impf 1 sg cH4672חֵןfavornoun sg m absH2580בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וֶהֱשִׁבַנִיand he will bring back meConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7725וְהִרְאַנִיand he will show meConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7200אֹתוֹobj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853נָוֵהוּ׃habitation hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5116 But if he thus say, I have no delight in thee; behold, here am I, let him do to me as seemeth good unto him.
וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518כֹּהthusadvH3541יֹאמַרhe will sayverb Qal impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808חָפַצְתִּיI delightverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2654בָּךְin the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031הִנְנִיhere [am] IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005יַעֲשֶׂה־let him doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213לִּיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834טוֹבit is goodverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2895בְּעֵינָיו׃ סin view hisprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869 The king said also unto Zadok the priest, Art not thou a seer? return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz thy son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶל־toprepH413צָדוֹקZadokname m individualH6659הַכֹּהֵןthe priestart + noun sg m absH3548הֲרוֹאֶה¿ a seerInterrogative Particle + noun sg m absH7200אַתָּה[are] youpron 2 sg mH859שֻׁבָהreturn !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH7725הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892בְּשָׁלוֹםin peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965וַאֲחִימַעַץand Ahimaazconj + name m individualH290בִּנְךָson yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121וִיהוֹנָתָןand Jonathanconj + name m individualH3083בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אֶבְיָתָרAbiatharname m individualH54שְׁנֵי[the] twonoun du c cstrH8147בְנֵיכֶםsons yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH1121אִתְּכֶם׃with youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH854 See, I will tarry in the plain of the wilderness, until there come word from you to certify me.
רְאוּseeverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7200אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595מִתְמַהְמֵהַּ[will] delayverb Hithpael ptc sg m absH4102בְּעַרְבוֹתin [the] desert plains ofprep + noun pl f cstrH6160הַמִּדְבָּרthe wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057עַדuntilprepH5704בּוֹאcomesverb Qal inf cstrH935דָבָרwordnoun sg m absH1697מֵעִמָּכֶםfrom with the youprep + prep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH5973לְהַגִּידto tellprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5046לִי׃to the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030 Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried the ark of God again to Jerusalem: and they tarried there.
וַיָּשֶׁבand he took backConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725צָדוֹקZadokname m individualH6659וְאֶבְיָתָרand Abiatharconj + name m individualH54אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430יְרוּשָׁלִָםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיֵּשְׁבוּand they remainedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3427שָׁם׃thereadvH8033 And David went up by the ascent of mount Olivet, and wept as he went up, and had his head covered, and he went barefoot: and all the people that was with him covered every man his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732עֹלֶה[was] going upverb Qal ptc sg m absH5927בְמַעֲלֵהon [the] ascent ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4608הַזֵּיתִיםthe olive treesart + noun pl m absH2132עֹלֶהgoing upverb Qal ptc sg m absH5927וּבוֹכֶהand weepingconj + verb Qal ptc sg m absH1058וְרֹאשׁand headconj + noun sg m absH7218לוֹof himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033חָפוּי[was] coveredverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH2645וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931הֹלֵךְ[was] walkingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980יָחֵףbarefootadj sg m absH3182וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[was] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854חָפוּthey coveredverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2645אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376רֹאשׁוֹhead hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218וְעָלוּand they went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH5927עָלֹהcontinuously to goverb Qal inf absH5927וּבָכֹה׃and weptconj + verb Qal inf absH1058 And one told David, saying, Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom. And David said, O LORD, I pray thee, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.
וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732הִגִּידsomeone toldverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5046לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302בַּקֹּשְׁרִים[is] among the conspiratorsprep Definite + verb Qal ptc pl m absH7194עִם־withprepH5973אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732סַכֶּל־make foolishverb Piel impv 2 sg mH5528נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302יְהוָה׃O Yahwehname TitleH3068 And it came to pass, that when David was come to the top of the mount, where he worshipped God, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his coat rent, and earth upon his head:
וַיְהִיand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732בָּאcomingverb Qal ptc sg m absH935עַד־toprepH5704הָרֹאשׁthe topart + noun sg m absH7218אֲשֶׁר־whereRelative ParticleH834יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהhe bowed downverb Hithpael impf 3 sg mH7812שָׁםthereadvH8033לֵאלֹהִיםto Godprep + noun pl m absH430וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009לִקְרָאתוֹto meet himprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7122חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365הָאַרְכִּיthe Arkiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH757קָרוּעַ[was] tornverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH7167כֻּתָּנְתּוֹtunic hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3801וַאֲדָמָהand earthconj + noun sg f absH127עַל־[was] onprepH5921רֹאשׁוֹ׃head hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218 Unto whom David said, If thou passest on with me, then thou shalt be a burden unto me:
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אִםifConditional ParticleH518עָבַרְתָּyou pass oververb Qal perf 2 sg mH5674אִתִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854וְהָיִתָand you will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH1961עָלַיon meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921לְמַשָּׂא׃into a burdenprep + noun sg m absH4853 But if thou return to the city, and say unto Absalom, I will be thy servant, O king; as I have been thy father’s servant hitherto, so will I now also be thy servant: then mayest thou for me defeat the counsel of Ahithophel.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892תָּשׁוּבyou will returnverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7725וְאָמַרְתָּand you will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH559לְאַבְשָׁלוֹםto Absalomprep + name m individualH53עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589הַמֶּלֶךְO kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶהְיֶהI will beverb Qal impf 1 sg cH1961עֶבֶד[was] [the] servant ofnoun sg m cstrH5650אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589מֵאָזfrom thenprep + advH227וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589עַבְדֶּךָ[will be] servant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650וְהֵפַרְתָּהand you will frustrateConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 sg mH6565לִיfor the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098אֲחִיתֹפֶל׃Ahithophelname m individualH302 And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king’s house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.
וַהֲלוֹאand ¿ notconj + Interrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808עִמְּךָwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973שָׁםthereadvH8033צָדוֹק[are] Zadokname m individualH6659וְאֶבְיָתָרand Abiatharconj + name m individualH54הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834תִּשְׁמַעyou will hearverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8085מִבֵּיתfrom [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428תַּגִּידyou will tellverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH5046לְצָדוֹקto Zadokprep + name m individualH6659וּלְאֶבְיָתָרand to Abiatharconj + prep + name m individualH54הַכֹּהֲנִים׃the priestsart + noun pl m absH3548 Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz Zadok’s son, and Jonathan Abiathar’s son; and by them ye shall send unto me every thing that ye can hear.
הִנֵּה־there!InterjectionH2009שָׁםthereadvH8033עִמָּם[are] with themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5973שְׁנֵי[the] twonoun du c cstrH8147בְנֵיהֶםsons theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1121אֲחִימַעַץAhimaazname m individualH290לְצָדוֹקof Zadokprep + name m individualH6659וִיהוֹנָתָןand Jonathanconj + name m individualH3083לְאֶבְיָתָרof Abiatharprep + name m individualH54וּשְׁלַחְתֶּםand you will sendConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH7971בְּיָדָםby hand theirprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3027אֵלַיto meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH413כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605דָּבָרwordnoun sg m absH1697אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834תִּשְׁמָעוּ׃you will hearverb Qal impf 2 pl mH8085 So Hushai David’s friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365רֵעֶה[the] friend ofnoun sg m cstrH7463דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892וְאַבְשָׁלֹםand Absalomconj + name m individualH53יָבֹאhe cameverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935יְרוּשָׁלִָם׃Jerusalemname LocationH3389
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.