2 Chronicles 21 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Chronicles 21 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Now Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. And Jehoram his son reigned in his stead.
וַיִּשְׁכַּבand he lay downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7901יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092עִם־withprepH5973אֲבֹתָיוancestors hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1וַיִּקָּבֵרand he was buriedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6912עִם־withprepH5973אֲבֹתָיוancestors hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1בְּעִירin [the] city ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5892דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732וַיִּמְלֹךְand he became kingConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4427יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088בְּנוֹson hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121תַּחְתָּיו׃in place of himnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8478 And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariah, and Michael, and Shephatiah: all these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.
וְלוֹ־and [belonged] to himconj + prep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אַחִיםbrothersnoun pl m absH251בְּנֵי[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092עֲזַרְיָהAzariahname m individualH5838וִיחִיאֵלand Jehielconj + name m individualH3171וּזְכַרְיָהוּand Zechariahconj + name m individualH2148וַעֲזַרְיָהוּand Azariahuconj + name m individualH5838וּמִיכָאֵלand Michaelconj + name m individualH4317וּשְׁפַטְיָהוּand Shephatiahconj + name m individualH8203כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428בְּנֵי[were] [the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478 And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
וַיִּתֵּןand he had givenConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414לָהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֲבִיהֶםfather theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1מַתָּנוֹתgiftsnoun pl f absH4979רַבּוֹתmanyadj pl f absH7227לְכֶסֶףto silverprep + noun sg m absH3701וּלְזָהָבand to goldconj + prep + noun sg m absH2091וּלְמִגְדָּנוֹתand to excellent thingsconj + prep + noun pl f absH4030עִם־withprepH5973עָרֵיcities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892מְצֻרוֹתfortificationsnoun pl f absH4694בִּיהוּדָהin Judahprep + name LocationH3063וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַמַּמְלָכָהthe kingdomart + noun sg f absH4467נָתַןhe gaveverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414לִיהוֹרָםto Jehoramprep + name m individualH3088כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931הַבְּכוֹר׃ פ[was] the firstbornart + noun sg m absH1060 Now when Jehoram was risen up to the kingdom of his father, he strengthened himself, and slew all his brethren with the sword, and divers also of the princes of Israel.
וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088עַל־overprepH5921מַמְלֶכַת[the] kingdom ofnoun sg f cstrH4467אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1וַיִּתְחַזַּקand he strengthened himselfConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2388וַיַּהֲרֹגand he killedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2026אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605אֶחָיוbrothers hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251בֶּחָרֶבwith the swordprep Definite + noun sg f absH2719וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571מִשָּׂרֵיsome of [the] leaders ofprep + noun pl m cstrH8269יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478 Jehoram was thirty and two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem.
בֶּן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtynoun pl m absH7970וּשְׁתַּיִםand twoconj + noun du f absH8147שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088בְּמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427וּשְׁמוֹנֶהand eightconj + noun sg c absH8083שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141מָלַךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427בִּירוּשָׁלִָם׃in Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389 And he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, like as did the house of Ahab: for he had the daughter of Ahab to wife: and he wrought that which was evil in the eyes of the LORD.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he walkedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּדֶרֶךְin [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834עָשׂוּthey didverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256הָיְתָהshe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961לּוֹof himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אִשָּׁהwifenoun sg f absH802וַיַּעַשׂand he didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213הָרַעthe evilart + adj sg m absH7451בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068 Howbeit the LORD would not destroy the house of David, because of the covenant that he had made with David, and as he promised to give a light to him and to his sons for ever.
וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אָבָהhe was willingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH14יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְהַשְׁחִיתto destroyprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7843אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732לְמַעַןon account ofConditional ParticleH4616הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f absH1285אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834כָּרַתhe had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3772לְדָוִידto Davidprep + name m individualH1732וְכַאֲשֶׁרand as sinceconj + prep + Relative ParticleH834אָמַרhe had saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559לָתֵתto giveprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5414לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033נִירa lampnoun sg m absH5216וּלְבָנָיוand to descendants hisconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיָּמִים׃the daysart + noun pl m absH3117 In his days the Edomites revolted from under the dominion of Judah, and made themselves a king.
בְּיָמָיוin days hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3117פָּשַׁעit rebelledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6586אֱדוֹםEdomname m individualH123מִתַּחַתfrom underprep + noun sg m cstrH8478יַד־[the] hand ofnoun sg c cstrH3027יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיַּמְלִיכוּand they made kingConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4427עֲלֵיהֶםover themprep + sfx 3 pl mH5921מֶלֶךְ׃a kingnoun sg m absH4428 Then Jehoram went forth with his princes, and all his chariots with him: and he rose up by night, and smote the Edomites which compassed him in, and the captains of the chariots.
וַיַּעֲבֹרand he passed overConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5674יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088עִם־withprepH5973שָׂרָיוcommanders hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8269וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָרֶכֶבthe chariotryart + noun sg m absH7393עִמּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5973וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961קָםhe aroseverb Qal ptc sg m absH6965לַיְלָהnightnoun sg m absH3915וַיַּךְand he struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֱדוֹםEdomname m individualH123הַסּוֹבֵבwhich was surroundingart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH5437אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853שָׂרֵי[the] commanders ofnoun pl m cstrH8269הָרָכֶב׃the chariotryart + noun sg m absH7393 So the Edomites revolted from under the hand of Judah unto this day. The same time also did Libnah revolt from under his hand; because he had forsaken the LORD God of his fathers.
וַיִּפְשַׁעand it has rebelledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6586אֱדוֹםEdomname m individualH123מִתַּחַתfrom underprep + noun sg m cstrH8478יַד־[the] hand ofnoun sg c cstrH3027יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063עַדuntilprepH5704הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אָזthenadvH227תִּפְשַׁעit rebelledverb Qal impf 3 sg fH6586לִבְנָהLibnahname LocationH3841בָּעֵתat the timeprep Definite + noun sg c absH6256הַהִיאthe thatart + pron 3 sg fH1931מִתַּחַתfrom underprep + noun sg m cstrH8478יָדוֹhand hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עָזַבhe had forsakenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5800אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430אֲבֹתָיו׃ancestors hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1 Moreover he made high places in the mountains of Judah, and caused the inhabitants of Jerusalem to commit fornication, and compelled Judah thereto.
גַּם־alsoadvH1571הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931עָשָׂה־he madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213בָמוֹתhigh placesnoun pl f absH1116בְּהָרֵיin [the] mountains ofprep + noun pl m cstrH2022יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיֶּזֶןand he made prostitute [themselves]Consecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2181אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יֹשְׁבֵי[the] inhabitants ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיַּדַּחand he thrust asideConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5080אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוּדָה׃ פJudahname LocationH3063 And there came a writing to him from Elijah the prophet, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of David thy father, Because thou hast not walked in the ways of Jehoshaphat thy father, nor in the ways of Asa king of Judah,
וַיָּבֹאand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413מִכְתָּבa writingnoun sg m absH4385מֵאֵלִיָּהוּfrom Elijahprep + name m individualH452הַנָּבִיאthe prophetart + noun sg m absH5030לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732אָבִיךָancestor yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1תַּחַתbecausenoun sg m cstrH8478אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808הָלַכְתָּyou have walkedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH1980בְּדַרְכֵיin [the] ways ofprep + noun pl c cstrH1870יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1וּבְדַרְכֵיand in [the] ways ofconj + prep + noun pl c cstrH1870אָסָאAsaname m individualH609מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063 But hast walked in the way of the kings of Israel, and hast made Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to go a whoring, like to the whoredoms of the house of Ahab, and also hast slain thy brethren of thy father’s house, which were better than thyself:
וַתֵּלֶךְand you have walkedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH1980בְּדֶרֶךְin [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַתַּזְנֶהand you have made prostitute [themselves]Consecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 2 sg mH2181אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853יֹשְׁבֵי[the] inhabitants ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389כְּהַזְנוֹתas made [them] prostitute [themselves]prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH2181בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַחֶיךָbrothers yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH251בֵית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1הַטּוֹבִיםthe goodart + adj pl m absH2896מִמְּךָmore than youprep + sfx 2 sg mH4480הָרָגְתָּ׃you killedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH2026 Behold, with a great plague will the LORD smite thy people, and thy children, and thy wives, and all thy goods:
הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068נֹגֵף[is] about to strikeverb Qal ptc sg m absH5062מַגֵּפָהa blownoun sg f absH4046גְדוֹלָהgreatadj sg f absH1419בְּעַמֶּךָon people yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5971וּבְבָנֶיךָand on sons yourconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121וּבְנָשֶׁיךָand on wives yourconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH802וּבְכָל־and on allconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH3605רְכוּשֶׁךָ׃property yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7399 And thou shalt have great sickness by disease of thy bowels, until thy bowels fall out by reason of the sickness day by day.
וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859בָּחֳלָיִים[will be] in sicknessesprep + noun pl m absH2483רַבִּיםgreatadj pl m absH7227בְּמַחֲלֵהin [the] sickness ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4245מֵעֶיךָbowels yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4578עַד־untilprepH5704יֵצְאוּthey will come outverb Qal impf 3 pl mH3318מֵעֶיךָbowels yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4578מִן־fromprepH4480הַחֹלִיthe sicknessart + noun sg m absH2483יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117עַל־toprepH5921יָמִים׃daysnoun pl m absH3117 Moreover the LORD stirred up against Jehoram the spirit of the Philistines, and of the Arabians, that were near the Ethiopians:
וַיָּעַרand he stirred upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5782יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853רוּחַ[the] spirit ofnoun sg f cstrH7307הַפְּלִשְׁתִּיםthe Philistinesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH6430וְהָעַרְבִיםand the Arabsconj + art + noun Gentilic pl m absH6163אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834עַל־[were] onprepH5921יַד[the] handnoun sg c cstrH3027כּוּשִׁים׃[the] Cushitesnoun Gentilic pl m absH3569 And they came up into Judah, and brake into it, and carried away all the substance that was found in the king’s house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save Jehoahaz, the youngest of his sons.
וַיַּעֲלוּand they came upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5927בִיהוּדָהon Judahprep + name LocationH3063וַיִּבְקָעוּהָand they broke into itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg fH1234וַיִּשְׁבּוּand they took captiveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7617אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָרְכוּשׁthe propertyart + noun sg m absH7399הַנִּמְצָאwhich was foundart + verb Niphal ptc sg m absH4672לְבֵית־to [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571בָּנָיוsons hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121וְנָשָׁיוand wives hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִשְׁאַר־he remainedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH7604לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033בֵּןa sonnoun sg m absH1121כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518יְהוֹאָחָזJehoahazname m individualH3059קְטֹן[the] young [one] ofadj sg m cstrH6996בָּנָיו׃sons hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121 And after all this the LORD smote him in his bowels with an incurable disease.
וְאַחֲרֵיand afterconj + Numerical adj pl m cstrH310כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605זֹאתthisDemonstrative ParticleH2063נְגָפוֹhe struck himverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5062יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּמֵעָיוin bowels hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4578לָחֳלִיto a sicknessprep + noun sg m absH2483לְאֵיןto there notprep + noun sg m cstrH369מַרְפֵּא׃[was] healingnoun sg m absH4832 And it came to pass, that in process of time, after the end of two years, his bowels fell out by reason of his sickness: so he died of sore diseases. And his people made no burning for him, like the burning of his fathers.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לְיָמִיםto daysprep + noun pl m absH3117מִיָּמִיםfrom daysprep + noun pl m absH3117וּכְעֵתand about [the] time ofconj + prep + noun sg c cstrH6256צֵאת[the] going out ofverb Qal inf cstrH3318הַקֵּץthe endart + noun sg m absH7093לְיָמִיםof daysprep + noun pl m absH3117שְׁנַיִםtwonoun du c absH8147יָצְאוּthey came outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318מֵעָיוbowels hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4578עִם־withprepH5973חָלְיוֹsickness hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2483וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191בְּתַחֲלֻאִיםin diseasesprep + noun pl m absH8463רָעִיםharmfuladj pl m absH7451וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָשׂוּthey madeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213לוֹfor himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033עַמּוֹpeople hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5971שְׂרֵפָהa burningnoun sg f absH8316כִּשְׂרֵפַתlike [the] burning ofprep + noun sg f cstrH8316אֲבֹתָיו׃ancestors hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1 Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem eight years, and departed without being desired. Howbeit they buried him in the city of David, but not in the sepulchres of the kings.
בֶּן־a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtynoun pl m absH7970וּשְׁתַּיִםand two [years]conj + noun du f absH8147הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961בְמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427וּשְׁמוֹנֶהand eightconj + noun sg c absH8083שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141מָלַךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427בִּירוּשָׁלִָםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּלֹאwith notprep + Negative ParticleH3808חֶמְדָּהdesirenoun sg f absH2532וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּand people buried himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6912בְּעִירin [the] city ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5892דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808בְּקִבְרוֹתin [the] graves ofprep + noun pl f cstrH6913הַמְּלָכִים׃the kingsart + noun pl m absH4428
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.