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2 Chronicles 22 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Chronicles 22 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Chronicles 22:1
And the inhabitants of Jerusalem made Ahaziah his youngest son king in his stead: for the band of men that came with the Arabians to the camp had slain all the eldest. So Ahaziah the son of Jehoram king of Judah reigned.
וַיַּמְלִיכוּand they made kingConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4427יוֹשְׁבֵי[the] inhabitants ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274בְנוֹson hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121הַקָּטֹןthe youngart + adj sg m absH6996תַּחְתָּיוin place of himnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8478כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָרִאשֹׁנִיםthe former [sons]art + Numerical position adj pl m absH7223הָרַגit had killedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2026הַגְּדוּדthe marauding bandart + noun sg m absH1416הַבָּאwhich cameart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH935בָעַרְבִיםwith the Arabsprep Definite + noun Gentilic pl m absH6163לַמַּחֲנֶהto the campprep Definite + noun sg f absH4264וַיִּמְלֹךְand he became kingConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4427אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָה׃ פJudahname LocationH3063
2 Chronicles 22:2
Forty and two years old was Ahaziah when he began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem. His mother’s name also was Athaliah the daughter of Omri.
בֶּן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705וּשְׁתַּיִםand twoconj + noun du f absH8147שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274בְמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427וְשָׁנָהand a yearconj + noun sg f absH8141אַחַתonenoun sg f absH259מָלַךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427בִּירוּשָׁלִָםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034אִמּוֹmother hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517עֲתַלְיָהוּ[was] Athaliahname f individualH6271בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323עָמְרִי׃Omriname m individualH6018
2 Chronicles 22:3
He also walked in the ways of the house of Ahab: for his mother was his counsellor to do wickedly.
גַּם־alsoadvH1571הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931הָלַךְhe walkedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1980בְּדַרְכֵיin [the] ways ofprep + noun pl c cstrH1870בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אִמּוֹmother hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517הָיְתָהshe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961יוֹעַצְתּוֹ[female] counselor hisverb Qal ptc sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3289לְהַרְשִׁיעַ׃to act wickedlyprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7561
2 Chronicles 22:4
Wherefore he did evil in the sight of the LORD like the house of Ahab: for they were his counsellors after the death of his father to his destruction.
וַיַּעַשׂand he didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213הָרַעthe evilart + adj sg m absH7451בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068כְּבֵיתlike [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992הָיוּ־they wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961לוֹof himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033יוֹעֲצִיםcounselorsverb Qal ptc pl m absH3289אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310מוֹת[the] death ofnoun sg m cstrH4194אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1לְמַשְׁחִיתto destructionprep + noun sg m absH4889לוֹ׃of himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033
2 Chronicles 22:5
He walked also after their counsel, and went with Jehoram the son of Ahab king of Israel to war against Hazael king of Syria at Ramoth-gilead: and the Syrians smote Joram.
גַּםalsoadvH1571בַּעֲצָתָםin counsel theirprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6098הָלַךְhe walkedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1980וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980אֶת־withprepH854יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לַמִּלְחָמָהto the warprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421עַל־onprepH5921חֲזָאֵלHazaelname m individualH2371מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758בְּרָמוֹתat Ramothprep + name LocationH7418גִּלְעָדGileadname LocationH1568וַיַּכּוּand they woundedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5221הָרַמִּיםthe Arameansart + noun Gentilic pl m absH7421אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יוֹרָם׃Joramname m individualH3141
2 Chronicles 22:6
And he returned to be healed in Jezreel because of the wounds which were given him at Ramah, when he fought with Hazael king of Syria. And Azariah the son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to see Jehoram the son of Ahab at Jezreel, because he was sick.
וַיָּשָׁבand he returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725לְהִתְרַפֵּאto get himself healedprep + verb Hithpael inf cstrH7495בְיִזְרְעֶאלin Jezreelprep + name LocationH3157כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הַמַּכִּיםthe woundsart + noun pl m absH4347אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הִכֻּהוּthey had wounded himverb Hiphil perf 3 pl c + sfx 3 sg mH5221בָרָמָהat the Ramahprep Definite + name LocationH7414בְּהִלָּחֲמוֹwhen fought heprep + verb Niphal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3898אֶת־withprepH854חֲזָהאֵלHazaelname m individualH2371מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758וַעֲזַרְיָהוּand Azariahconj + name m individualH5838בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063יָרַדhe went downverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3381לִרְאוֹתto seeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256בְּיִזְרְעֶאלin Jezreelprep + name LocationH3157כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588חֹלֶה[was] being illverb Qal ptc sg m absH2470הוּא׃hepron 3 sg mH1931
2 Chronicles 22:7
And the destruction of Ahaziah was of God by coming to Joram: for when he was come, he went out with Jehoram against Jehu the son of Nimshi, whom the LORD had anointed to cut off the house of Ahab.
וּמֵאֱלֹהִיםand from Godconj + prep + noun pl m absH430הָיְתָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961תְּבוּסַת[the] downfall ofnoun sg f cstrH8395אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274לָבוֹאby goingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935אֶל־toprepH413יוֹרָםJoramname m individualH3141וּבְבֹאוֹand when went heconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH935יָצָאhe went outverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3318עִם־withprepH5973יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088אֶל־toprepH413יֵהוּאJehuname m individualH3058בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נִמְשִׁיNimshiname m individualH5250אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834מְשָׁחוֹhe had anointed himverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH4886יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְהַכְרִיתto cut offprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH3772אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָב׃Ahabname m individualH256
2 Chronicles 22:8
And it came to pass, that, when Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab, and found the princes of Judah, and the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah, that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כְּהִשָּׁפֵטwhen entered into judgmentprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH8199יֵהוּאJehuname m individualH3058עִם־withprepH5973בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256וַיִּמְצָאand he foundConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4672אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבְנֵיand [the] sons ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121אֲחֵי[the] brothers ofnoun pl m cstrH251אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274מְשָׁרְתִיםservingverb Piel ptc pl m absH8334לַאֲחַזְיָהוּto Ahaziahprep + name m individualH274וַיַּהַרְגֵם׃and he killed themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH2026
2 Chronicles 22:9
And he sought Ahaziah: and they caught him, (for he was hid in Samaria,) and brought him to Jehu: and when they had slain him, they buried him: Because, said they, he is the son of Jehoshaphat, who sought the LORD with all his heart. So the house of Ahaziah had no power to keep still the kingdom.
וַיְבַקֵּשׁand he sought to findConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1245אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274וַיִּלְכְּדֻהוּand people captured himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH3920וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931מִתְחַבֵּא[was] hiding himselfverb Hithpael ptc sg m absH2244בְשֹׁמְרוֹןin Samariaprep + name LocationH8111וַיְבִאֻהוּand they brought himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH935אֶל־toprepH413יֵהוּאJehuname m individualH3058וַיְמִתֻהוּand they put to death himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH4191וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּand they buried himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6912כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָמְרוּthey saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559בֶּן־[was] [the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834דָּרַשׁhe soughtverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1875אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּכָל־with allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605לְבָבוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3824וְאֵיןand notconj + noun sg m cstrH369לְבֵיתfor [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274לַעְצֹרto retainprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6113כֹּחַstrengthnoun sg m absH3581לְמַמְלָכָה׃for kingshipprep + noun sg f absH4467
2 Chronicles 22:10
But when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the seed royal of the house of Judah.
וַעֲתַלְיָהוּand Athaliahconj + name f individualH6271אֵם[the] mother ofnoun sg f cstrH517אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274רָאֲתָהshe sawverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7200כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588מֵתhe was deadverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191בְּנָהּson hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1121וַתָּקָםand she aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6965וַתְּדַבֵּרand she destroyedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1696אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605זֶרַע[the] offspring ofnoun sg m cstrH2233הַמַּמְלָכָהthe royaltyart + noun sg f absH4467לְבֵיתof [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063
2 Chronicles 22:11
But Jehoshabeath, the daughter of the king, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king’s sons that were slain, and put him and his nurse in a bedchamber. So Jehoshabeath, the daughter of king Jehoram, the wife of Jehoiada the priest, (for she was the sister of Ahaziah,) hid him from Athaliah, so that she slew him not.
וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947יְהוֹשַׁבְעַתJehoshabeathname f individualH3090בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274וַתִּגְנֹבand she stoleConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1589אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853מִתּוֹךְfrom amongprep + noun sg m cstrH8432בְּנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הַמּוּמָתִיםwho were being put to deathart + verb Hophal ptc passive pl m absH4191וַתִּתֵּןand she putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5414אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מֵינִקְתּוֹsuckling-nurse hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3243בַּחֲדַרin [the] chamber ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2315הַמִּטּוֹתthe bedsart + noun pl f absH4296וַתַּסְתִּירֵהוּand she hid himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg f + sfx 3 sg mH5641יְהוֹשַׁבְעַתJehoshabeathname f individualH3090בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428יְהוֹרָםJehoramname m individualH3088אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802יְהוֹיָדָעJehoiadaname m individualH3077הַכֹּהֵןthe priestart + noun sg m absH3548כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הִיאshepron 3 sg fH1931הָיְתָהshe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961אֲחוֹת[the] sister ofnoun sg f cstrH269אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274מִפְּנֵיfrom beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440עֲתַלְיָהוּAthaliahname f individualH6271וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הֱמִיתָתְהוּ׃she killed himverb Hiphil perf 3 sg f + sfx 3 sg mH4191
2 Chronicles 22:12
And he was with them hid in the house of God six years: and Athaliah reigned over the land.
וַיְהִיand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אִתָּםwith themprep + sfx 3 pl mH854בְּבֵיתin [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430מִתְחַבֵּאhidingverb Hithpael ptc sg m absH2244שֵׁשׁsixnoun sg c cstrH8337שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141וַעֲתַלְיָהand Athaliahconj + name f individualH6271מֹלֶכֶת[was] reigningverb Qal ptc sg f absH4427עַל־overprepH5921הָאָרֶץ׃ פthe landart + noun sg f absH776
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.