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2 Chronicles 20 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Chronicles 20 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Chronicles 20:1
It came to pass after this also, that the children of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and with them other beside the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat to battle.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵיכֵןafter thisNumerical adj pl m cstr + advH310בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124וּבְנֵיand [the] people ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וְעִמָּהֶםand with themconj + prep + sfx 3 pl mH5973מֵהָעַמּוֹנִיםsome of the Ammonitesprep + art + noun Gentilic pl m absH5984עַל־onprepH5921יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092לַמִּלְחָמָה׃for the battleprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421
2 Chronicles 20:2
Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea on this side Syria; and, behold, they be in Hazazon-tamar, which is En-gedi.
וַיָּבֹאוּand people cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935וַיַּגִּידוּand they toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לִיהוֹשָׁפָטto Jehoshaphatprep + name m individualH3092לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559בָּא[is] comingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935עָלֶיךָon youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5921הָמוֹןa multitudenoun sg m absH1995רָבgreatadj sg m absH7227מֵעֵבֶרfrom [the] other sideprep + noun sg m absH5676לַיָּםof the seaprep Definite + noun sg m absH3220מֵאֲרָםfrom Aramprep + name LocationH758וְהִנָּםand there theyconj + Interjection + sfx 3 pl mH2009בְּחַצְצוֹן[are] in Hazezonprep + name LocationH2688תָּמָרTamarname LocationH2688הִיאitpron 3 sg fH1931עֵין[is] Enname LocationH5872גֶּדִי׃Gediname LocationH5872
2 Chronicles 20:3
And Jehoshaphat feared, and set himself to seek the LORD, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.
וַיִּרָאand he was afraidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3372וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פָּנָיוface hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440לִדְרוֹשׁto seekprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1875לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068וַיִּקְרָא־and he proclaimedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121צוֹםa fastnoun sg m absH6685עַל־overprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063
2 Chronicles 20:4
And Judah gathered themselves together, to ask help of the LORD: even out of all the cities of Judah they came to seek the LORD.
וַיִּקָּבְצוּand they gatheredConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6908יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063לְבַקֵּשׁto seekprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1245מֵיְהוָהfrom Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068גַּםalsoadvH1571מִכָּל־from allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605עָרֵי[the] cities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935לְבַקֵּשׁto seekprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1245אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068
2 Chronicles 20:5
And Jehoshaphat stood in the congregation of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the LORD, before the new court,
וַיַּעֲמֹדand he stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092בִּקְהַלin [the] assembly ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6951יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וִירוּשָׁלִַםand Jerusalemconj + name LocationH3389בְּבֵיתin [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הֶחָצֵרthe courtyardart + noun sg c absH2691הַחֲדָשָׁה׃the newart + adj sg f absH2319
2 Chronicles 20:6
And said, O LORD God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and rulest not thou over all the kingdoms of the heathen? and in thine hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee?
וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430אֲבֹתֵינוּancestors ournoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH1הֲלֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808אַתָּה־[are] youpron 2 sg mH859הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430בַּשָּׁמַיִםin the heavensprep Definite + noun pl m absH8064וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859מוֹשֵׁל[are] rulerverb Qal ptc sg m absH4910בְּכֹלover allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605מַמְלְכוֹת[the] kingdoms ofnoun pl f cstrH4467הַגּוֹיִםthe nationsart + noun pl m absH1471וּבְיָדְךָand [are] in hand yourconj + prep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027כֹּחַpowernoun sg m absH3581וּגְבוּרָהand strengthconj + noun sg f absH1369וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369עִמְּךָ[is] with youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5973לְהִתְיַצֵּב׃to hold groundprep + verb Hithpael inf cstrH3320
2 Chronicles 20:7
Art not thou our God, who didst drive out the inhabitants of this land before thy people Israel, and gavest it to the seed of Abraham thy friend for ever?
הֲלֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859אֱלֹהֵינוּO God ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH430הוֹרַשְׁתָּdid you dispossessverb Hiphil perf 2 sg mH3423אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יֹשְׁבֵי[the] inhabitants ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063מִלִּפְנֵיfrom to beforeprep + prep + noun pl m cstrH6440עַמְּךָpeople yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5971יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַתִּתְּנָהּand you gave itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH5414לְזֶרַעto [the] offspring ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2233אַבְרָהָםAbrahamname m individualH85אֹהַבְךָfriend yourverb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH157לְעוֹלָם׃for everprep + noun sg m absH5769
2 Chronicles 20:8
And they dwelt therein, and have built thee a sanctuary therein for thy name, saying,
וַיֵּשְׁבוּ־and they have dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3427בָהּin itprep + sfx 3 sg fH9034וַיִּבְנוּand they have builtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1129לְךָfor the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031בָּהּin the itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034מִקְדָּשׁa sanctuarynoun sg m absH4720לְשִׁמְךָfor name yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
2 Chronicles 20:9
If, when evil cometh upon us, as the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we stand before this house, and in thy presence, (for thy name is in this house,) and cry unto thee in our affliction, then thou wilt hear and help.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518תָּבוֹאit will comeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH935עָלֵינוּon usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921רָעָהcalamitynoun sg f absH7451חֶרֶבswordnoun sg f absH2719שְׁפוֹטjudgmentnoun sg m absH8196וְדֶבֶרand pestilenceconj + noun sg m absH1698וְרָעָבand famineconj + noun sg m absH7458נַעַמְדָהwe will standverb Qal impf 1 pl cH5975לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הַבַּיִתthe houseart + noun sg m absH1004הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וּלְפָנֶיךָand to before youconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588שִׁמְךָname yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034בַּבַּיִת[is] in the houseprep Definite + noun sg m absH1004הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וְנִזְעַקso we may cry outconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 pl cH2199אֵלֶיךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH413מִצָּרָתֵנוּfrom distress ourprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH6869וְתִשְׁמַעso you may hearconj + verb Qal conj+impf 2 sg mH8085וְתוֹשִׁיעַ׃and you may saveconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 2 sg mH3467
2 Chronicles 20:10
And now, behold, the children of Ammon and Moab and mount Seir, whom thou wouldest not let Israel invade, when they came out of the land of Egypt, but they turned from them, and destroyed them not;
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וּמוֹאָבand Moabconj + name LocationH4124וְהַר־and [the] mountain ofconj + noun sg m cstrH2022שֵׂעִירSeirname LocationH8165אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808נָתַתָּהyou permittedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH5414לְיִשְׂרָאֵלto Israelprep + name LocationH3478לָבוֹאto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935בָהֶםin themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038בְּבֹאָםwhen came theyprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH935מֵאֶרֶץfrom [the] land ofprep + noun sg f cstrH776מִצְרָיִםEgyptname LocationH4714כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588סָרוּthey turned asideverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5493מֵעֲלֵיהֶםfrom on the themprep + prep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5921וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הִשְׁמִידוּם׃they destroyed themverb Hiphil perf 3 pl c + sfx 3 pl mH8045
2 Chronicles 20:11
Behold, I say, how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit.
וְהִנֵּה־and here!conj + InterjectionH2009הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992גֹּמְלִים[are] repayingverb Qal ptc pl m absH1580עָלֵינוּto usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921לָבוֹאby comingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935לְגָרְשֵׁנוּto drive out usprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 1 pl cH1644מִיְּרֻשָּׁתְךָfrom possession yourprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3425אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הוֹרַשְׁתָּנוּ׃you caused to possess usverb Hiphil perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH3423
2 Chronicles 20:12
O our God, wilt thou not judge them? for we have no might against this great company that cometh against us; neither know we what to do: but our eyes are upon thee.
אֱלֹהֵינוּO God ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH430הֲלֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808תִשְׁפָּט־will you enter into judgmentverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8199בָּםon themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אֵיןthere notnoun sg m cstrH369בָּנוּin usprep + sfx 1 pl cH9035כֹּחַ[is] strengthnoun sg m absH3581לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הֶהָמוֹןthe multitudeart + noun sg m absH1995הָרָבthe greatart + adj sg m absH7227הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088הַבָּאwhich is comingart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH935עָלֵינוּon usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921וַאֲנַחְנוּand weconj + pron 1 pl cH587לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808נֵדַעwe knowverb Qal impf 1 pl cH3045מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100נַּעֲשֶׂהwill we doverb Qal impf 1 pl cH6213כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עָלֶיךָ[are] on youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5921עֵינֵינוּ׃eyes ournoun du f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH5869
2 Chronicles 20:13
And all Judah stood before the LORD, with their little ones, their wives, and their children.
וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063עֹמְדִים[were] standingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5975לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068גַּם־alsoadvH1571טַפָּםlittle one[s] theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH2945נְשֵׁיהֶםwives theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH802וּבְנֵיהֶם׃ פand children theirconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1121
2 Chronicles 20:14
Then upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, came the Spirit of the LORD in the midst of the congregation;
וְיַחֲזִיאֵלand Jahazielconj + name m individualH3166בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121זְכַרְיָהוּZechariahname m individualH2148בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121בְּנָיָהBenaiahname m individualH1141בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְעִיאֵלJeielname m individualH3273בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121מַתַּנְיָהMattaniahname m individualH4983הַלֵּוִיthe Leviteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH3881מִן־one ofprepH4480בְּנֵי[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121אָסָףAsaphname m individualH623הָיְתָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961עָלָיוon himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921רוּחַ[the] spirit ofnoun sg f cstrH7307יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּתוֹךְin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8432הַקָּהָל׃the assemblyart + noun sg m absH6951
2 Chronicles 20:15
And he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou king Jehoshaphat, Thus saith the LORD unto you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God’s.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַקְשִׁיבוּpay attentionverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH7181כָל־O allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְיֹשְׁבֵיand [the] inhabitants ofconj + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וְהַמֶּלֶךְand the kingconj + art + noun sg m absH4428יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לָכֶםto youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036אַתֶּםO youpron 2 pl mH859אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּירְאוּyou be afraidverb Qal impf 2 pl mH3372וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תֵּחַתּוּyou be dismayedverb Niphal impf 2 pl mH2865מִפְּנֵיfrom because ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הֶהָמוֹןthe multitudeart + noun sg m absH1995הָרָבthe greatart + adj sg m absH7227הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808לָכֶם[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֵאלֹהִים׃to Godprep + noun pl m absH430
2 Chronicles 20:16
To morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the cliff of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the brook, before the wilderness of Jeruel.
מָחָרtomorrownoun sg m absH4279רְדוּgo downverb Qal impv 2 pl mH3381עֲלֵיהֶםon themprep + sfx 3 pl mH5921הִנָּםthere theyInterjection + sfx 3 pl mH2005עֹלִים[will be] coming upverb Qal ptc pl m absH5927בְּמַעֲלֵהon [the] ascent ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4608הַצִּיץthe Zizart + name LocationH6732וּמְצָאתֶםand you will findConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH4672אֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853בְּסוֹףat [the] end ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5490הַנַּחַלthe wadiart + noun sg m absH5158פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440מִדְבַּר[the] wilderness ofnoun sg m cstrH4057יְרוּאֵל׃Jeruelname LocationH3385
2 Chronicles 20:17
Ye shall not need to fight in this set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the LORD with you, O Judah and Jerusalem: fear not, nor be dismayed; to morrow go out against them: for the LORD will be with you.
לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808לָכֶם[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036לְהִלָּחֵםto fightprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898בָּזֹאתin this [battle]prep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063הִתְיַצְּבוּtake your standverb Hithpael impv 2 pl mH3320עִמְדוּstandverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5975וּרְאוּand seeconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְשׁוּעַת[the] victory ofnoun sg f cstrH3444יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עִמָּכֶםwith youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5973יְהוּדָהO Judahname LocationH3063וִירוּשָׁלִַםand Jerusalemconj + name LocationH3389אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּירְאוּyou be afraidverb Qal impf 2 pl mH3372וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תֵּחַתּוּyou be dismayedverb Niphal impf 2 pl mH2865מָחָרtomorrownoun sg m absH4279צְאוּgo outverb Qal impv 2 pl mH3318לִפְנֵיהֶםto before themprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6440וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068עִמָּכֶם׃[will be] with youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5973
2 Chronicles 20:18
And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell before the LORD, worshipping the LORD.
וַיִּקֹּדand he bowed lowConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6915יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092אַפַּיִםfacenoun du m absH639אָרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְיֹשְׁבֵיand [the] inhabitants ofconj + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389נָפְלוּthey fell downverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5307לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹתto bow downprep + verb Hishtaphel inf cstrH7812לַיהוָה׃to Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068
2 Chronicles 20:19
And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites, and of the children of the Korhites, stood up to praise the LORD God of Israel with a loud voice on high.
וַיָּקֻמוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6965הַלְוִיִּםthe Levitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881מִן־ofprepH4480בְּנֵי[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַקְּהָתִיםthe Kohathitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH6956וּמִן־and ofconj + prepH4480בְּנֵי[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121הַקָּרְחִיםthe Korahitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH7145לְהַלֵּלto praiseprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1984לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בְּקוֹלwith a voiceprep + noun sg m absH6963גָּדוֹלgreatadj sg m absH1419לְמָעְלָה׃to upwards towardsprep + Numerical adj sg c abs + Directional sfxH4605
2 Chronicles 20:20
And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
וַיַּשְׁכִּימוּand they rose earlyConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7925בַבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242וַיֵּצְאוּand they went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3318לְמִדְבַּרto [the] wilderness ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4057תְּקוֹעַTekoaname LocationH8620וּבְצֵאתָםand when went out theyconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3318עָמַדhe stoodverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5975יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שְׁמָעוּנִיlisten to meverb Qal impv 2 pl m + sfx 1 sg cH8085יְהוּדָהO Judahname LocationH3063וְיֹשְׁבֵיand [the] inhabitants ofconj + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389הַאֲמִינוּtrustverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH539בַּיהוָהin Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶםGod yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH430וְתֵאָמֵנוּso you may be establishedconj + verb Niphal conj+impf 2 pl mH539הַאֲמִינוּtrustverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH539בִנְבִיאָיוin prophets hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5030וְהַצְלִיחוּ׃and succeedconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH6743
2 Chronicles 20:21
And when he had consulted with the people, he appointed singers unto the LORD, and that should praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army, and to say, Praise the LORD; for his mercy endureth for ever.
וַיִּוָּעַץand he consultedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3289אֶל־toprepH413הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וַיַּעֲמֵדand he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975מְשֹׁרֲרִים[those who] sangverb Piel ptc pl m absH7891לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068וּמְהַלְלִיםand [those who] praisedconj + verb Piel ptc pl m absH1984לְהַדְרַת־to adornment ofprep + noun sg f cstrH1927קֹדֶשׁholinessnoun sg m absH6944בְּצֵאתwhen went outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3318לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הֶחָלוּץthe [man] equippedart + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH2502וְאֹמְרִיםand sayingconj + verb Qal ptc pl m absH559הוֹדוּgive thanksverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH3034לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לְעוֹלָם[is] for everprep + noun sg m absH5769חַסְדּוֹ׃covenant loyalty hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2617
2 Chronicles 20:22
And when they began to sing and to praise, the LORD set ambushments against the children of Ammon, Moab, and mount Seir, which were come against Judah; and they were smitten.
וּבְעֵתand at [the] timeconj + prep + noun sg c absH6256הֵחֵלּוּ[when] they beganverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH2490בְרִנָּהwith a shout of joyprep + noun sg f absH7440וּתְהִלָּהand praiseconj + noun sg f absH8416נָתַןhe setverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מְאָרְבִיםambushersverb Piel ptc pl m absH693עַל־onprepH5921בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124וְהַר־and [the] mountain ofconj + noun sg m cstrH2022שֵׂעִירSeirname LocationH8165הַבָּאִיםwho were comingart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH935לִיהוּדָהto Judahprep + name LocationH3063וַיִּנָּגֵפוּ׃and they were defeatedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5062
2 Chronicles 20:23
For the children of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, utterly to slay and destroy and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, every one helped to destroy another.
וַיַּעַמְדוּand they rose upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וּמוֹאָבand Moabconj + name LocationH4124עַל־onprepH5921יֹשְׁבֵי[the] inhabitants ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427הַר־[the] mountain ofnoun sg m cstrH2022שֵׂעִירSeirname LocationH8165לְהַחֲרִיםto totally destroy [them]prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH2763וּלְהַשְׁמִידand to destroy [them]conj + prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH8045וּכְכַלּוֹתָםand just as had finished theyconj + prep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3615בְּיוֹשְׁבֵיwith [the] inhabitants ofprep + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH3427שֵׂעִירSeirname LocationH8165עָזְרוּthey helpedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5826אִישׁ־eachnoun sg m absH376בְּרֵעֵהוּon neighbor hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453לְמַשְׁחִית׃to destructionprep + noun sg m absH4889
2 Chronicles 20:24
And when Judah came toward the watch tower in the wilderness, they looked unto the multitude, and, behold, they were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and none escaped.
וִיהוּדָהand Judahconj + name LocationH3063בָּאit cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935עַל־toprepH5921הַמִּצְפֶּהthe watchtowerart + noun sg m absH4707לַמִּדְבָּרof the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057וַיִּפְנוּand they turnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6437אֶל־toprepH413הֶהָמוֹןthe multitudeart + noun sg m absH1995וְהִנָּםand there theyconj + Interjection + sfx 3 pl mH2005פְּגָרִים[were] corpsesnoun pl m absH6297נֹפְלִיםlyingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5307אַרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369פְּלֵיטָה׃[was] an escaped remnantnoun sg f absH6413
2 Chronicles 20:25
And when Jehoshaphat and his people came to take away the spoil of them, they found among them in abundance both riches with the dead bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away: and they were three days in gathering of the spoil, it was so much.
וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092וְעַמּוֹand people hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5971לָבֹזto plunderprep + verb Qal inf cstrH962אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁלָלָםbooty theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7998וַיִּמְצְאוּand they foundConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4672בָהֶםamong themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038לָרֹבto abundanceprep + noun sg m absH7230וּרְכוּשׁand propertyconj + noun sg m absH7399וּפְגָרִיםand corpsesconj + noun pl m absH6297וּכְלֵיand articles ofconj + noun pl m cstrH3627חֲמֻדוֹתprecious thingsnoun pl f absH2530וַיְנַצְּלוּand they plunderedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5337לָהֶםfor themselvesprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038לְאֵיןto there notprep + noun sg m cstrH369מַשָּׂא[was] carryingnoun sg m absH4853וַיִּהְיוּand they wereConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117שְׁלוֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969בֹּזְזִיםplunderingverb Qal ptc pl m absH962אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַשָּׁלָלthe bootyart + noun sg m absH7998כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588רַב־[was] muchadj sg m absH7227הוּא׃itpron 3 sg mH1931
2 Chronicles 20:26
And on the fourth day they assembled themselves in the valley of Berachah; for there they blessed the LORD: therefore the name of the same place was called, The valley of Berachah, unto this day.
וּבַיּוֹםand on the dayconj + prep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הָרְבִעִיthe fourthart + Numerical position adj sg m absH7243נִקְהֲלוּthey assembledverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH6950לְעֵמֶקto [the] valley ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6010בְּרָכָהBerachahnoun sg f absH1294כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588שָׁםthereadvH8033בֵּרֲכוּthey blessedverb Piel perf 3 pl cH1288אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651קָרְאוּpeople have calledverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7121אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שֵׁם[the] name ofnoun sg m cstrH8034הַמָּקוֹםthe placeart + noun sg m absH4725הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931עֵמֶק[the] valley ofnoun sg m cstrH6010בְּרָכָהBerachahnoun sg f absH1294עַד־untilprepH5704הַיּוֹם׃this dayart + noun sg m absH3117
2 Chronicles 20:27
Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, and Jehoshaphat in the forefront of them, to go again to Jerusalem with joy; for the LORD had made them to rejoice over their enemies.
וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they turned backConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁthe man ofnoun sg m cstrH376יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וִירוּשָׁלִַםand Jerusalemconj + name LocationH3389וִיהוֹשָׁפָטand Jehoshaphatconj + name m individualH3092בְּרֹאשָׁםat head theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7218לָשׁוּבto returnprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7725אֶל־toprepH413יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389בְּשִׂמְחָהwith joyprep + noun sg f absH8057כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588שִׂמְּחָםhe had made rejoice themverb Piel perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH8055יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מֵאוֹיְבֵיהֶם׃from enemies theirprep + verb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH341
2 Chronicles 20:28
And they came to Jerusalem with psalteries and harps and trumpets unto the house of the LORD.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389בִּנְבָלִיםwith lyresprep + noun pl m absH5035וּבְכִנֹּרוֹתand with harpsconj + prep + noun pl f absH3658וּבַחֲצֹצְרוֹתand with trumpetsconj + prep + noun pl f absH2689אֶל־toprepH413בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068
2 Chronicles 20:29
And the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of those countries, when they had heard that the LORD fought against the enemies of Israel.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961פַּחַד[the] dread ofnoun sg m cstrH6343אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430עַלonprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605מַמְלְכוֹת[the] kingdoms ofnoun pl f cstrH4467הָאֲרָצוֹתthe landsart + noun pl f absH776בְּשָׁמְעָםwhen heard theyprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8085כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588נִלְחַםhe had foughtverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3898יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עִםwithprepH5973אוֹיְבֵי[the] enemies ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH341יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478
2 Chronicles 20:30
So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet: for his God gave him rest round about.
וַתִּשְׁקֹטand it was at peaceConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH8252מַלְכוּת[the] kingdom ofnoun sg f cstrH4438יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092וַיָּנַחand he had given restConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5117לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אֱלֹהָיוGod hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH430מִסָּבִיב׃ פfrom round aboutprep + noun sg c absH5439
2 Chronicles 20:31
And Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah: he was thirty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem. And his mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
וַיִּמְלֹךְand he reignedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4427יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092עַל־overprepH5921יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063בֶּן־a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtynoun pl m absH7970וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141בְּמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427וְעֶשְׂרִיםand twentyconj + noun pl m absH6242וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141מָלַךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427בִּירוּשָׁלִַםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034אִמּוֹmother hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517עֲזוּבָה[was] Azubahname f individualH5806בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323שִׁלְחִי׃Shilhiname m individualH7977
2 Chronicles 20:32
And he walked in the way of Asa his father, and departed not from it, doing that which was right in the sight of the LORD.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he walkedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980בְּדֶרֶךְin [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1אָסָאAsaname m individualH609וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808סָרhe turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5493מִמֶּנָּהfrom itprep + sfx 3 sg fH4480לַעֲשׂוֹתto doprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213הַיָּשָׁרthe rightart + adj sg m absH3477בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068
2 Chronicles 20:33
Howbeit the high places were not taken away: for as yet the people had not prepared their hearts unto the God of their fathers.
אַךְonlyadvH389הַבָּמוֹתthe high placesart + noun pl f absH1116לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808סָרוּthey were removedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5493וְעוֹדand stillconj + adj sg m absH5750הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808הֵכִינוּthey directedverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH3559לְבָבָםheart theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3824לֵאלֹהֵיto [the] God ofprep + noun pl m cstrH430אֲבֹתֵיהֶם׃ancestors theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1
2 Chronicles 20:34
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel.
וְיֶתֶרand [the] rest ofconj + noun sg m cstrH3499דִּבְרֵי[the] matters ofnoun pl m cstrH1697יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092הָרִאשֹׁנִיםthe formerart + Numerical position adj pl m absH7223וְהָאַחֲרֹנִיםand the latterconj + art + adj pl m absH314הִנָּםthere theyInterjection + sfx 3 pl mH2005כְּתוּבִים[are] writtenverb Qal ptc passive pl m absH3789בְּדִבְרֵיin [the] words ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1697יֵהוּאJehuname m individualH3058בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חֲנָנִיHananiname m individualH2607אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הֹעֲלָהit was recordedverb Hophal perf 3 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921סֵפֶר[the] scroll ofnoun sg m cstrH5612מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478
2 Chronicles 20:35
And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who did very wickedly:
וְאַחֲרֵיכֵןand after thisconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + advH310אֶתְחַבַּרhe made an allianceverb Pual perf 3 sg mH2266יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063עִםwithprepH5973אֲחַזְיָהAhaziahname m individualH274מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931הִרְשִׁיעַhe acted wickedlyverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7561לַעֲשׂוֹת׃to doprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213
2 Chronicles 20:36
And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Ezion-geber.
וַיְחַבְּרֵהוּand he allied himselfConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH2266עִמּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5973לַעֲשׂוֹתto makeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213אֳנִיּוֹתshipsnoun pl f absH591לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980תַּרְשִׁישׁTarshishname LocationH8659וַיַּעֲשׂוּand they madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6213אֳנִיּוֹתshipsnoun pl f absH591בְּעֶצְיוֹןin Ezionprep + name LocationH6100גָּבֶר׃Gebername LocationH6100
2 Chronicles 20:37
Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.
וַיִּתְנַבֵּאand he prophesiedConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5012אֱלִיעֶזֶרEliezername m individualH461בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121דֹּדָוָהוּDodavahuname m individualH1735מִמָּרֵשָׁהfrom Mareshahprep + name LocationH4762עַל־onprepH5921יְהוֹשָׁפָטJehoshaphatname m individualH3092לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כְּהִתְחַבֶּרְךָas making alliance youprep + verb Hithpael inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2266עִם־withprepH5973אֲחַזְיָהוּAhaziahname m individualH274פָּרַץhe will breakverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6555יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַעֲשֶׂיךָworks yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4639וַיִּשָּׁבְרוּand they were brokenConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7665אֳנִיּוֹתshipsnoun pl f absH591וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָצְרוּthey retainedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6113לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980אֶל־toprepH413תַּרְשִׁישׁ׃Tarshishname LocationH8659
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.