Interlinear › 1 Samuel › 25
1 Samuel 25 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 1 Samuel 25 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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1 Samuel 25:1
And Samuel died; and all the Israelites were gathered together, and lamented him, and buried him in his house at Ramah. And David arose, and went down to the wilderness of Paran.
וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050וַיִּקָּבְצוּand they gathered togetherConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6908כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיִּסְפְּדוּ־and they mournedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5594לוֹfor the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּand they buried himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6912בְּבֵיתוֹat house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004בָּרָמָהin the Ramahprep Definite + name LocationH7414וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיֵּרֶדand he went downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3381אֶל־toprepH413מִדְבַּר[the] wilderness ofnoun sg m cstrH4057פָּארָן׃ סParanname LocationH6290
1 Samuel 25:2
And there was a man in Maon, whose possessions were in Carmel; and the man was very great, and he had three thousand sheep, and a thousand goats: and he was shearing his sheep in Carmel.
וְאִישׁand a manconj + noun sg m absH376בְּמָעוֹן[was] in Maonprep + name LocationH4584וּמַעֲשֵׂהוּand business hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4639בַכַּרְמֶל[was] in the Carmelprep Definite + name LocationH3760וְהָאִישׁand the manconj + art + noun sg m absH376גָּדוֹל[was] greatadj sg m absH1419מְאֹדveryadj sg m absH3966וְלוֹand [belonged] to the himconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033צֹאןsheepnoun sg c absH6629שְׁלֹשֶׁת־threenoun sg c cstrH7969אֲלָפִיםthousandsnoun pl c absH505וְאֶלֶףand one thousandconj + noun sg c absH505עִזִּיםgoatsnoun pl m absH5795וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בִּגְזֹזwhen shearedprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1494אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853צֹאנוֹsheep hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6629בַּכַּרְמֶל׃in the Carmelprep Definite + name LocationH3760
1 Samuel 25:3
Now the name of the man was Nabal; and the name of his wife Abigail: and she was a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance: but the man was churlish and evil in his doings; and he was of the house of Caleb.
וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376נָבָל[was] Nabalname m individualH5037וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034אִשְׁתּוֹwife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802אֲבִגָיִל[was] Abigailname f individualH26וְהָאִשָּׁהand the womanconj + art + noun sg f absH802טוֹבַת־[was] good ofadj sg f cstrH2896שֶׂכֶלinsightnoun sg m absH7922וִיפַתand beautiful ofconj + adj sg f cstrH3303תֹּאַרappearancenoun sg m absH8389וְהָאִישׁand the manconj + art + noun sg m absH376קָשֶׁה[was] hardadj sg m absH7186וְרַעand evil ofconj + adj sg m cstrH7451מַעֲלָלִיםdeedsnoun pl m absH4611וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931כָלִבִּי׃[was] a Calebitenoun Gentilic sg m absH3614
1 Samuel 25:4
And David heard in the wilderness that Nabal did shear his sheep.
וַיִּשְׁמַעand he heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732בַּמִּדְבָּרin the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588גֹזֵז[was] shearingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1494נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853צֹאנוֹ׃sheep hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6629
1 Samuel 25:5
And David sent out ten young men, and David said unto the young men, Get you up to Carmel, and go to Nabal, and greet him in my name:
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732עֲשָׂרָהtennoun sg f absH6235נְעָרִיםyoung mennoun pl m absH5288וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לַנְּעָרִיםto the young menprep Definite + noun pl m absH5288עֲלוּgo upverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5927כַרְמֶלָהCarmel towardsname Location + Directional sfxH3760וּבָאתֶםand you will goConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH935אֶל־toprepH413נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037וּשְׁאֶלְתֶּם־and you will askConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH7592לוֹof the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033בִשְׁמִיin name myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8034לְשָׁלוֹם׃to welfareprep + noun sg m absH7965
1 Samuel 25:6
And thus shall ye say to him that liveth in prosperity, Peace be both to thee, and peace be to thine house, and peace be unto all that thou hast.
וַאֲמַרְתֶּםand you will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH559כֹּהthusadvH3541לֶחָיto the living [one]prep Definite + adj sg m absH2416וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965וּבֵיתְךָand house yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1004שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965וְכֹלand allconj + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834לְךָ[belongs] to the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031שָׁלוֹם׃peacenoun sg m absH7965
1 Samuel 25:7
And now I have heard that thou hast shearers: now thy shepherds which were with us, we hurt them not, neither was there ought missing unto them, all the while they were in Carmel.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258שָׁמַעְתִּיI have heardverb Qal perf 1 sg cH8085כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588גֹזְזִיםshearersverb Qal ptc pl m absH1494לָךְ[belong] to the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9032עַתָּהnowadvH6258הָרֹעִיםthe shepherdsart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH7462אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834לְךָ[belong] to the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031הָיוּthey have beenverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961עִמָּנוּwith usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH5973לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הֶכְלַמְנוּםwe have humiliated themverb Hiphil perf 1 pl c + sfx 3 pl mH3637וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִפְקַדit has been missingverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH6485לָהֶםto the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038מְאוּמָהanythingnoun sg f absH3972כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְמֵי[the] days ofnoun pl m cstrH3117הֱיוֹתָםbeing theyverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1961בַּכַּרְמֶל׃in the Carmelprep Definite + name LocationH3760
1 Samuel 25:8
Ask thy young men, and they will shew thee. Wherefore let the young men find favour in thine eyes: for we come in a good day: give, I pray thee, whatsoever cometh to thine hand unto thy servants, and to thy son David.
שְׁאַלaskverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7592אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נְעָרֶיךָown young men yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5288וְיַגִּידוּso they may tellconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 3 pl mH5046לָךְto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031וְיִמְצְאוּand let them findconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 pl mH4672הַנְּעָרִיםthe young menart + noun pl m absH5288חֵןfavornoun sg m absH2580בְּעֵינֶיךָin view yourprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עַל־onprepH5921יוֹםa daynoun sg m absH3117טוֹבgoodadj sg m absH2896בָּנוּwe have comeverb Qal perf 1 pl cH935תְּנָה־give !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH5414נָּאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר[that] whichRelative ParticleH834תִּמְצָאit will findverb Qal impf 3 sg fH4672יָדְךָhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027לַעֲבָדֶיךָto servants yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650וּלְבִנְךָand to son yourconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121לְדָוִד׃to Davidprep + name m individualH1732
1 Samuel 25:9
And when David’s young men came, they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935נַעֲרֵי[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיְדַבְּרוּand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1696אֶל־toprepH413נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037כְּכָל־according to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַדְּבָרִיםthe wordsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428בְּשֵׁםin [the] name ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8034דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיָּנוּחוּ׃and they restedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5117
1 Samuel 25:10
And Nabal answered David’s servants, and said, Who is David? and who is the son of Jesse? there be many servants now a days that break away every man from his master.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310דָוִד[is] Davidname m individualH1732וּמִיand who?conj + Interrogative pronH4310בֶן־[is] [the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יִשָׁיJessename m individualH3448הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117רַבּוּthey are manyverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7231עֲבָדִיםservantsnoun pl m absH5650הַמִּתְפָּרְצִיםwho break awayart + verb Hithpael ptc pl m absH6555אִישׁeach onenoun sg m absH376מִפְּנֵיfrom beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440אֲדֹנָיו׃masters hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH113
1 Samuel 25:11
Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and my flesh that I have killed for my shearers, and give it unto men, whom I know not whence they be?
וְלָקַחְתִּיand will I takeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לַחְמִיbread mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg mH3899וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מֵימַיwater mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4325וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853טִבְחָתִיslaughter mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2878אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834טָבַחְתִּיI have slaughteredverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2873לְגֹזְזָיfor shearers myprep + verb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1494וְנָתַתִּיand will I give [them]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5414לַאֲנָשִׁיםto menprep + noun pl m absH582אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יָדַעְתִּיI knowverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3045אֵיwhere?Interrogative ParticleH335מִזֶּהfrom thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088הֵמָּה׃[are] theypron 3 pl mH1992
1 Samuel 25:12
So David’s young men turned their way, and went again, and came and told him all those sayings.
וַיַּהַפְכוּand they turned roundConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2015נַעֲרֵי־[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְדַרְכָּםto way theirprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1870וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935וַיַּגִּדוּand they toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כְּכֹלaccording to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַדְּבָרִיםthe wordsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּה׃the theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428
1 Samuel 25:13
And David said unto his men, Gird ye on every man his sword. And they girded on every man his sword; and David also girded on his sword: and there went up after David about four hundred men; and two hundred abode by the stuff.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לַאֲנָשָׁיוto men hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582חִגְרוּgird onverb Qal impv 2 pl mH2296אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חַרְבּוֹsword hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2719וַיַּחְגְּרוּand they girded onConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2296אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חַרְבּוֹsword hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2719וַיַּחְגֹּרand he girded onConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2296גַּם־alsoadvH1571דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חַרְבּוֹsword hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2719וַיַּעֲלוּand they went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5927אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732כְּאַרְבַּעabout fourprep + noun sg c absH702מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376וּמָאתַיִםand two hundredconj + noun du f absH3967יָשְׁבוּthey remainedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3427עַל־withprepH5921הַכֵּלִים׃the baggagesart + noun pl m absH3627
1 Samuel 25:14
But one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal’s wife, saying, Behold, David sent messengers out of the wilderness to salute our master; and he railed on them.
וְלַאֲבִיגַיִלand to Abigailconj + prep + name f individualH26אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037הִגִּידhe toldverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5046נַעַר־a young mannoun sg m absH5288אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259מֵהַנְּעָרִיםfrom the young menprep + art + noun pl m absH5288לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009שָׁלַחhe sentverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397מֵהַמִּדְבָּרfrom the wildernessprep + art + noun sg m absH4057לְבָרֵךְto blessprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1288אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲדֹנֵינוּmasters ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH113וַיָּעַטand he shoutedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5860בָּהֶם׃at themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038
1 Samuel 25:15
But the men were very good unto us, and we were not hurt, neither missed we any thing, as long as we were conversant with them, when we were in the fields:
וְהָאֲנָשִׁיםand the menconj + art + noun pl m absH582טֹבִים[were] goodadj pl m absH2896לָנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035מְאֹדveryadj sg m absH3966וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הָכְלַמְנוּwe were humiliatedverb Hophal perf 1 pl cH3637וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808פָקַדְנוּwe missedverb Qal perf 1 pl cH6485מְאוּמָהanythingnoun sg f absH3972כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְמֵי[the] daysnoun pl m cstrH3117הִתְהַלַּכְנוּof [which] we went aboutverb Hithpael perf 1 pl cH1980אִתָּםwith themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH854בִּהְיוֹתֵנוּwhen were weprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 pl cH1961בַּשָּׂדֶה׃in the fieldprep Definite + noun sg m absH7704
1 Samuel 25:16
They were a wall unto us both by night and day, all the while we were with them keeping the sheep.
חוֹמָהa wallnoun sg f absH2346הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961עָלֵינוּwith usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH5921גַּם־bothadvH1571לַיְלָהnightnoun sg m absH3915גַּם־as well asadvH1571יוֹמָםby dayadvH3119כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְמֵי[the] days ofnoun pl m cstrH3117הֱיוֹתֵנוּbeing weverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 pl cH1961עִמָּםwith themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH5973רֹעִיםshepherdingverb Qal ptc pl m absH7462הַצֹּאן׃the flockart + noun sg c absH6629
1 Samuel 25:17
Now therefore know and consider what thou wilt do; for evil is determined against our master, and against all his household: for he is such a son of Belial, that a man cannot speak to him.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258דְּעִיknowverb Qal impv 2 sg fH3045וּרְאִיand seeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg fH7200מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100תַּעֲשִׂיwill you doverb Qal impf 2 sg fH6213כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588כָלְתָהit has been determinedverb Qal perf 3 sg fH3615הָרָעָהthe evilart + noun sg f absH7451אֶל־againstprepH413אֲדֹנֵינוּmasters ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH113וְעַלand onconj + prepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בֵּיתוֹhousehold hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931בֶּן־[is] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121בְּלִיַּעַלworthlessnessnoun sg m absH1100מִדַּבֵּרfrom speakingprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֵלָיו׃to himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413
1 Samuel 25:18
Then Abigail made haste, and took two hundred loaves, and two bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of parched corn, and an hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on asses.
וַתְּמַהֵרand she made hasteConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH4116אֲבִיגַיִלAbigailname f individualH26וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947מָאתַיִםtwo hundrednoun du f absH3967לֶחֶםbread[s]noun sg m absH3899וּשְׁנַיִםand twoconj + noun du c absH8147נִבְלֵי־jars ofnoun pl m cstrH5035יַיִןwinenoun sg m absH3196וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568צֹאןsheepnoun sg c absH6629עֲשׂוּיֹתpreparedverb Qal ptc passive pl f absH6213וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568סְאִיםseahs ofnoun pl m absH5429קָלִיroasted grainnoun sg m absH7039וּמֵאָהand a hundredconj + noun sg f absH3967צִמֻּקִיםbunches of raisinsnoun pl m absH6778וּמָאתַיִםand two hundredconj + noun du f absH3967דְּבֵלִיםfig cakesnoun pl m absH1690וַתָּשֶׂםand she put [them]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7760עַל־onprepH5921הַחֲמֹרִים׃the donkeysart + noun pl c absH2543
1 Samuel 25:19
And she said unto her servants, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559לִנְעָרֶיהָto servants herprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5288עִבְרוּpass onverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5674לְפָנַיto before meprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440הִנְנִיhere IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005אַחֲרֵיכֶםafter youNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH310בָּאָה[will be] comingverb Qal ptc sg f absH935וּלְאִישָׁהּand to husband herconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הִגִּידָה׃she toldverb Hiphil perf 3 sg fH5046
1 Samuel 25:20
And it was so, as she rode on the ass, that she came down by the covert of the hill, and, behold, David and his men came down against her; and she met them.
וְהָיָהand it wasconj + verb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961הִיאshepron 3 sg fH1931רֹכֶבֶת[was] ridingverb Qal ptc sg f absH7392עַל־onprepH5921הַחֲמוֹרthe donkeyart + noun sg c absH2543וְיֹרֶדֶתand [was] going downconj + verb Qal ptc sg f absH3381בְּסֵתֶרin [the] cover ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5643הָהָרthe mountainart + noun sg m absH2022וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַאֲנָשָׁיוand men hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582יֹרְדִים[were] going downverb Qal ptc pl m absH3381לִקְרָאתָהּto meet herprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7122וַתִּפְגֹּשׁand she metConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6298אֹתָם׃obj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853
1 Samuel 25:21
Now David had said, Surely in vain have I kept all that this fellow hath in the wilderness, so that nothing was missed of all that pertained unto him: and he hath requited me evil for good.
וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732אָמַרhe had saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אַךְsurelyadvH389לַשֶּׁקֶרto the deceptionprep Definite + noun sg m absH8267שָׁמַרְתִּיI have guardedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH8104אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834לָזֶה[belongs] to this [man]prep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088בַּמִּדְבָּרin the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִפְקַדit has been missingverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH6485מִכָּל־any of allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834לוֹ[belongs] to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033מְאוּמָהanythingnoun sg f absH3972וַיָּשֶׁב־and he has returnedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7725לִיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030רָעָהevilnoun sg f absH7451תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478טוֹבָה׃goodnoun sg f absH2896
1 Samuel 25:22
So and more also do God unto the enemies of David, if I leave of all that pertain to him by the morning light any that pisseth against the wall.
כֹּה־thusadvH3541יַעֲשֶׂהmay he doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430לְאֹיְבֵיto [the] enemiesprep + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH341דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְכֹהand thusconj + advH3541יֹסִיףmay he addverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH3254אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אַשְׁאִירI will leaveverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7604מִכָּל־any of allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834לוֹ[belongs] to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033עַד־untilprepH5704הַבֹּקֶרthe morningart + noun sg m absH1242מַשְׁתִּין[one who] urinatesverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH8366בְּקִיר׃on a wallprep + noun sg m absH7023
1 Samuel 25:23
And when Abigail saw David, she hasted, and lighted off the ass, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground,
וַתֵּרֶאand she sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7200אֲבִיגַיִלAbigailname f individualH26אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַתְּמַהֵרand she made hasteConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH4116וַתֵּרֶדand she came downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3381מֵעַלfrom onprep + prepH5921הַחֲמוֹרthe donkeyart + noun sg c absH2543וַתִּפֹּלand she fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5307לְאַפֵּיto [the] face ofprep + noun du m cstrH639דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732עַל־onprepH5921פָּנֶיהָface hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6440וַתִּשְׁתַּחוּand she bowed downConsecutive conj + verb Hishtaphel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7812אָרֶץ׃[the] groundnoun sg f absH776
1 Samuel 25:24
And fell at his feet, and said, Upon me, my lord, upon me let this iniquity and let thine handmaid, I pray thee, speak in thine audience, and hear the words of thine handmaid.
וַתִּפֹּלand she fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5307עַל־atprepH5921רַגְלָיוfeet hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559בִּי־[be] on the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589אֲדֹנִיO lord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הֶעָוֹןthe iniquityart + noun sg m absH5771וּתְדַבֶּר־and let her speakconj + verb Piel conj+impf 3 sg fH1696נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֲמָתְךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519בְּאָזְנֶיךָin ears yourprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH241וּשְׁמַעand hearconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH8085אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697אֲמָתֶךָ׃maidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519
1 Samuel 25:25
Let not my lord, I pray thee, regard this man of Belial, even Nabal: for as his name is, so is he; Nabal is his name, and folly is with him: but I thine handmaid saw not the young men of my lord, whom thou didst send.
אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994יָשִׂיםhe setverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7760אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820אֶל־toprepH413אִישׁ[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הַבְּלִיַּעַלthe worthlessnessart + noun sg m absH1100הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עַל־onprepH5921נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כִשְׁמוֹlike name hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034כֶּן־[is] soadvH3651הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931נָבָל[is] Nabalname m individualH5037שְׁמוֹname hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034וּנְבָלָהand disgraceful follyconj + noun sg f absH5039עִמּוֹ[is] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589אֲמָתְךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808רָאִיתִיI sawverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַעֲרֵי[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834שָׁלָחְתָּ׃you sentverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7971
1 Samuel 25:26
Now therefore, my lord, as the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, seeing the LORD hath withholden thee from coming to shed blood, and from avenging thyself with thine own hand, now let thine enemies, and they that seek evil to my lord, be as Nabal.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258אֲדֹנִיO lord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113חַי־[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416יְהוָהof Yahwehname TitleH3068וְחֵי־and [by] [the] life ofconj + adj sg m cstrH2416נַפְשְׁךָself yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834מְנָעֲךָhe has restrained youverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH4513יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מִבּוֹאfrom comingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935בְדָמִיםin bloodsprep + noun pl m absH1818וְהוֹשֵׁעַand [from] deliveringconj + verb Hiphil inf absH3467יָדְךָhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027לָךְto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9032וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258יִהְיוּmay they beverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1961כְנָבָלlike Nabalprep + name m individualH5037אֹיְבֶיךָenemies yourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH341וְהַמְבַקְשִׁיםand those [who] seekconj + art + verb Piel ptc pl m absH1245אֶל־againstprepH413אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113רָעָה׃evilnoun sg f absH7451
1 Samuel 25:27
And now this blessing which thine handmaid hath brought unto my lord, let it even be given unto the young men that follow my lord.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258הַבְּרָכָהthe blessingart + noun sg f absH1293הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834הֵבִיאhe has broughtverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH935שִׁפְחָתְךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8198לַאדֹנִיto lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113וְנִתְּנָהand it will be givenConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH5414לַנְּעָרִיםto the young menprep Definite + noun pl m absH5288הַמִּתְהַלְּכִיםwho go aboutart + verb Hithpael ptc pl m absH1980בְּרַגְלֵיat [the] feet ofprep + noun du f cstrH7272אֲדֹנִי׃lord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113
1 Samuel 25:28
I pray thee, forgive the trespass of thine handmaid: for the LORD will certainly make my lord a sure house; because my lord fighteth the battles of the LORD, and evil hath not been found in thee all thy days.
שָׂאforgiveverb Qal impv 2 sg mH5375נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994לְפֶשַׁעto [the] transgression ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6588אֲמָתֶךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עָשֹׂה־certainly to makeverb Qal inf absH6213יַעֲשֶׂהhe will makeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לַאדֹנִיfor lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113בַּיִתa housenoun sg m absH1004נֶאֱמָןenduringverb Niphal ptc sg m absH539כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588מִלְחֲמוֹת[the] battles ofnoun pl f cstrH4421יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113נִלְחָם[is] fightingverb Niphal ptc sg m absH3898וְרָעָהand evilconj + noun sg f absH7451לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תִמָּצֵאit will be foundverb Niphal impf 3 sg fH4672בְךָin the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מִיָּמֶיךָ׃from days yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3117
1 Samuel 25:29
Yet a man is risen to pursue thee, and to seek thy soul: but the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of life with the LORD thy God; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he sling out, as out of the middle of a sling.
וַיָּקָםand he has arisenConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965אָדָםa mannoun sg m absH120לִרְדָפְךָto pursue youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7291וּלְבַקֵּשׁand to seekconj + prep + verb Piel inf cstrH1245אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַפְשֶׁךָlife yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315וְהָיְתָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH1961נֶפֶשׁ[the] life ofnoun sg f cstrH5315אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113צְרוּרָהbound upverb Qal ptc passive sg f absH6887בִּצְרוֹרin [the] bundle ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6872הַחַיִּיםthe livingart + adj pl m absH2416אֵתwithprepH854יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֶיךָGod yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH430וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853נֶפֶשׁ[the] life ofnoun sg f cstrH5315אֹיְבֶיךָenemies yourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH341יְקַלְּעֶנָּהhe will sling out itverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH7049בְּתוֹךְin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8432כַּף[the] hollow ofnoun sg f cstrH3709הַקָּלַע׃the slingart + noun sg m absH7050
1 Samuel 25:30
And it shall come to pass, when the LORD shall have done to my lord according to all the good that he hath spoken concerning thee, and shall have appointed thee ruler over Israel;
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יַעֲשֶׂהhe will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לַאדֹנִיto lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113כְּכֹלaccording to allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe has spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַטּוֹבָהthe goodart + noun sg f absH2896עָלֶיךָon youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5921וְצִוְּךָand he will appoint youConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH6680לְנָגִידto rulerprep + noun sg m absH5057עַל־overprepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478
1 Samuel 25:31
That this shall be no grief unto thee, nor offence of heart unto my lord, either that thou hast shed blood causeless, or that my lord hath avenged himself: but when the LORD shall have dealt well with my lord, then remember thine handmaid.
וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִהְיֶהit will becomeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961זֹאתthisDemonstrative ParticleH2063לְךָfor the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031לְפוּקָהinto staggeringprep + noun sg f absH6330וּלְמִכְשׁוֹלand into stumbling ofconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH4383לֵבheartnoun sg m absH3820לַאדֹנִיfor lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113וְלִשְׁפָּךְ־and into pouring out ofconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH8210דָּםbloodnoun sg m absH1818חִנָּםwithout causeadvH2600וּלְהוֹשִׁיעַand to deliverconj + prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH3467אֲדֹנִיlord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113לוֹto the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְהֵיטִבand he will do goodConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3190יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לַאדֹנִיto lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113וְזָכַרְתָּand you will rememberConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH2142אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲמָתֶךָ׃ סmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519
1 Samuel 25:32
And David said to Abigail, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, which sent thee this day to meet me:
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לַאֲבִיגַלto Abigailprep + name f individualH26בָּרוּךְ[be] blessedverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH1288יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834שְׁלָחֵךְhe has sent youverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg fH7971הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לִקְרָאתִי׃to meet meprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7122
1 Samuel 25:33
And blessed be thy advice, and blessed be thou, which hast kept me this day from coming to shed blood, and from avenging myself with mine own hand.
וּבָרוּךְand [be] blessedconj + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH1288טַעְמֵךְdiscernment yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH2940וּבְרוּכָהand [be] blessedconj + verb Qal ptc passive sg f absH1288אָתְּyoupron 2 sg fH859אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834כְּלִתִנִיyou have restrained meverb Qal perf 2 sg f + sfx 1 sg cH3607הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088מִבּוֹאfrom comingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935בְדָמִיםin bloodsprep + noun pl m absH1818וְהֹשֵׁעַand [from] deliveringconj + verb Hiphil inf absH3467יָדִיhand mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027לִי׃to the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030
1 Samuel 25:34
For in very deed, as the LORD God of Israel liveth, which hath kept me back from hurting thee, except thou hadst hasted and come to meet me, surely there had not been left unto Nabal by the morning light any that pisseth against the wall.
וְאוּלָםand butconj + advH199חַי־[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416יְהוָהof Yahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834מְנָעַנִיhe has restrained meverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH4513מֵהָרַעfrom doing harm toprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7489אֹתָךְobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 sg fH853כִּיifConditional ParticleH3588לוּלֵיif notConditional ParticleH3884מִהַרְתְּyou had made hasteverb Piel perf 2 sg fH4116וַתָּבֹאתand you had comeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg fH935לִקְרָאתִיto meet meprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7122כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518נוֹתַרhe has been leftverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3498לְנָבָלto Nabalprep + name m individualH5037עַד־untilprepH5704אוֹר[the] light ofverb Qal inf cstrH216הַבֹּקֶרthe morningart + noun sg m absH1242מַשְׁתִּין[one who] urinatesverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH8366בְּקִיר׃on a wallprep + noun sg m absH7023
1 Samuel 25:35
So David received of her hand that which she had brought him, and said unto her, Go up in peace to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מִיָּדָהּfrom hand herprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3027אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834הֵבִיאָהshe had broughtverb Hiphil perf 3 sg fH935לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְלָהּand to the herconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034אָמַרhe saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559עֲלִיgo upverb Qal impv 2 sg fH5927לְשָׁלוֹםto peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965לְבֵיתֵךְto house yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH1004רְאִיseeverb Qal impv 2 sg fH7200שָׁמַעְתִּיI have listenedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH8085בְקוֹלֵךְto voice yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6963וָאֶשָּׂאand I have lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg cH5375פָּנָיִךְ׃face yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6440
1 Samuel 25:36
And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal’s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.
וַתָּבֹאand she wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH935אֲבִיגַיִלAbigailname f individualH26אֶל־toprepH413נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037וְהִנֵּה־and there!conj + InterjectionH2009לוֹ[belonged] to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033מִשְׁתֶּהa feastnoun sg m absH4960בְּבֵיתוֹin house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004כְּמִשְׁתֵּהlike [the] feast ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4960הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וְלֵבand [the] heart ofconj + noun sg m cstrH3820נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037טוֹבit was goodverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2895עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931שִׁכֹּר[was] drunkadj sg m absH7910עַד־up toprepH5704מְאֹדmuchnessadj sg m absH3966וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הִגִּידָהshe toldverb Hiphil perf 3 sg fH5046לּוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033דָּבָרanythingnoun sg m absH1697קָטֹןsmalladj sg m absH6996וְגָדוֹלand greatconj + adj sg m absH1419עַד־untilprepH5704אוֹר[the] light ofverb Qal inf cstrH216הַבֹּקֶר׃the morningart + noun sg m absH1242
1 Samuel 25:37
But it came to pass in the morning, when the wine was gone out of Nabal, and his wife had told him these things, that his heart died within him, and he became as a stone.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בַבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242בְּצֵאתwhen had gone outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3318הַיַּיִןthe wineart + noun sg m absH3196מִנָּבָלfrom Nabalprep + name m individualH5037וַתַּגֶּד־and she toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5046לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אִשְׁתּוֹwife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדְּבָרִיםthe thingsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428וַיָּמָתand it diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820בְּקִרְבּוֹin inward part[s] hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7130וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931הָיָהhe becameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961לְאָבֶן׃into stoneprep + noun sg f absH68
1 Samuel 25:38
And it came to pass about ten days after, that the LORD smote Nabal, that he died.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כַּעֲשֶׂרֶתabout [the] tenprep + noun sg f cstrH6235הַיָּמִיםthe daysart + noun pl m absH3117וַיִּגֹּףand he struckConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5062יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037וַיָּמֹת׃and he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191
1 Samuel 25:39
And when David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, Blessed be the LORD, that hath pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of Nabal, and hath kept his servant from evil: for the LORD hath returned the wickedness of Nabal upon his own head. And David sent and communed with Abigail, to take her to him to wife.
וַיִּשְׁמַעand he heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588מֵתhe had diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559בָּרוּךְ[be] blessedverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH1288יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834רָבhe has conductedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7378אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853רִיב[the] case ofnoun sg m cstrH7379חֶרְפָּתִיdisgrace mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2781מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853עַבְדּוֹservant hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650חָשַׂךְhe has restrainedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2820מֵרָעָהfrom evilprep + noun sg f absH7451וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853רָעַת[the] evil ofnoun sg f cstrH7451נָבָלNabalname m individualH5037הֵשִׁיבhe has turned backverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7725יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּרֹאשׁוֹon own head hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696בַּאֲבִיגַיִלwith Abigailprep + name f individualH26לְקַחְתָּהּto take herprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3947לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033לְאִשָּׁה׃to a wifeprep + noun sg f absH802
1 Samuel 25:40
And when the servants of David were come to Abigail to Carmel, they spake unto her, saying, David sent us unto thee, to take thee to him to wife.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶל־toprepH413אֲבִיגַיִלAbigailname f individualH26הַכַּרְמֶלָהthe Carmel towardsart + name Location + Directional sfxH3760וַיְדַבְּרוּand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1696אֵלֶיהָto herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732שְׁלָחָנוּhe has sent usverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH7971אֵלַיִךְto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg fH413לְקַחְתֵּךְto take youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3947לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033לְאִשָּׁה׃to a wifeprep + noun sg f absH802
1 Samuel 25:41
And she arose, and bowed herself on her face to the earth, and said, Behold, let thine handmaid be a servant to wash the feet of the servants of my lord.
וַתָּקָםand she aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6965וַתִּשְׁתַּחוּand she bowed downConsecutive conj + verb Hishtaphel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7812אַפַּיִםfacenoun du m absH639אָרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009אֲמָתְךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH519לְשִׁפְחָהto a maidprep + noun sg f absH8198לִרְחֹץto washprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7364רַגְלֵי[the] feet ofnoun du f cstrH7272עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650אֲדֹנִי׃lord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113
1 Samuel 25:42
And Abigail hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass, with five damsels of hers that went after her; and she went after the messengers of David, and became his wife.
וַתְּמַהֵרand she made hasteConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH4116וַתָּקָםand she aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6965אֲבִיגַיִלAbigailname f individualH26וַתִּרְכַּבand she rodeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7392עַל־onprepH5921הַחֲמוֹרthe donkeyart + noun sg c absH2543וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568נַעֲרֹתֶיהָmaids hernoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5291הַהֹלְכוֹתwho walkedart + verb Qal ptc pl f absH1980לְרַגְלָהּto foot herprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7272וַתֵּלֶךְand she wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1980אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310מַלְאֲכֵי[the] messengers ofnoun pl m cstrH4397דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַתְּהִי־and she becameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1961לוֹof himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033לְאִשָּׁה׃into a wifeprep + noun sg f absH802
1 Samuel 25:43
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they were also both of them his wives.
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853אֲחִינֹעַםAhinoamname f individualH293לָקַחhe had takenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3947דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732מִיִּזְרְעֶאלfrom Jezreelprep + name LocationH3157וַתִּהְיֶיןָand they becameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl fH1961גַּם־alsoadvH1571שְׁתֵּיהֶןboth of themnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 pl fH8147לוֹof himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033לְנָשִׁים׃ סinto wivesprep + noun pl m absH802
1 Samuel 25:44
But Saul had given Michal his daughter, David’s wife, to Phalti the son of Laish, which was of Gallim.
וְשָׁאוּלand Saulconj + name m individualH7586נָתַןhe had givenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִיכַלMichalname f individualH4324בִּתּוֹdaughter hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1323אֵשֶׁת[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לְפַלְטִיto Paltiprep + name m individualH6406בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121לַיִשׁLaishname m individualH3919אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834מִגַּלִּים׃[was] from Gallimprep + name LocationH1554
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.