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1 Kings 20 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 1 Kings 20 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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1 Kings 20:1
And Ben-hadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.
וּבֶן־and Benconj + name m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758קָבַץhe gatheredverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6908אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605חֵילוֹarmy hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2428וּשְׁלֹשִׁיםand thirtyconj + noun pl m absH7970וּשְׁנַיִםand twoconj + noun du c absH8147מֶלֶךְking[s]noun sg m absH4428אִתּוֹ[were] with himprep + sfx 3 sg mH854וְסוּסand horse[s]conj + noun sg m absH5483וָרָכֶבand chariotryconj + noun sg m absH7393וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927וַיָּצַרand he laid siegeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6696עַל־onprepH5921שֹׁמְרוֹןSamarianame LocationH8111וַיִּלָּחֶםand he foughtConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3898בָּהּ׃against itprep + sfx 3 sg fH9034
1 Kings 20:2
And he sent messengers to Ahab king of Israel into the city, and said unto him, Thus saith Ben-hadad,
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971מַלְאָכִיםmessengersnoun pl m absH4397אֶל־toprepH413אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הָעִירָה׃the city towardsart + noun sg f abs + Directional sfxH5892וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130
1 Kings 20:3
Thy silver and thy gold is mine; thy wives also and thy children, even the goodliest, are mine.
כַּסְפְּךָsilver yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3701וּזְהָבְךָand gold yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2091לִי־[belongs] to meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931וְנָשֶׁיךָand wives yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH802וּבָנֶיךָand children yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121הַטּוֹבִיםthe goodart + adj pl m absH2896לִי־[belong] to meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030הֵם׃theypron 3 pl mH1992
1 Kings 20:4
And the king of Israel answered and said, My lord, O king, according to thy saying, I am thine, and all that I have.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559כִּדְבָרְךָaccording to word yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1697אֲדֹנִיO lord mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לְךָ[belong] to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834לִי׃[belongs] to meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030
1 Kings 20:5
And the messengers came again, and said, Thus speaketh Ben-hadad, saying, Although I have sent unto thee, saying, Thou shalt deliver me thy silver, and thy gold, and thy wives, and thy children;
וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725הַמַּלְאָכִיםthe messengersart + noun pl m absH4397וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588שָׁלַחְתִּיI sentverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7971אֵלֶיךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כַּסְפְּךָsilver yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3701וּזְהָבְךָand gold yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2091וְנָשֶׁיךָand wives yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH802וּבָנֶיךָand children yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121לִיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030תִתֵּן׃you will giveverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5414
1 Kings 20:6
Yet I will send my servants unto thee to morrow about this time, and they shall search thine house, and the houses of thy servants; and it shall be, that whatsoever is pleasant in thine eyes, they shall put it in their hand, and take it away.
כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518כָּעֵתabout the this timeprep Definite + noun sg c absH6256מָחָרtomorrownoun sg m absH4279אֶשְׁלַחI will sendverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲבָדַיservants mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650אֵלֶיךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH413וְחִפְּשׂוּand they will searchConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 pl cH2664אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּיתְךָhouse yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1004וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בָּתֵּי[the] houses ofnoun pl m cstrH1004עֲבָדֶיךָservants yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605מַחְמַדthe desirable thing ofnoun sg m cstrH4261עֵינֶיךָeyes yournoun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869יָשִׂימוּthey will putverb Qal impf 3 pl mH7760בְיָדָםin hand theirprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3027וְלָקָחוּ׃and they will take [it]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH3947
1 Kings 20:7
Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and said, Mark, I pray you, and see how this man seeketh mischief: for he sent unto me for my wives, and for my children, and for my silver, and for my gold; and I denied him not.
וַיִּקְרָאand he summonedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דְּעוּ־knowverb Qal impv 2 pl mH3045נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994וּרְאוּand seeconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH7200כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588רָעָהtroublenoun sg f absH7451זֶהthis [man]Demonstrative ParticleH2088מְבַקֵּשׁ[is] seekingverb Piel ptc sg m absH1245כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588שָׁלַחhe sentverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7971אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413לְנָשַׁיfor wives myprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH802וּלְבָנַיand for children myconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121וּלְכַסְפִּיand for silver myconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3701וְלִזְהָבִיand for gold myconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2091וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808מָנַעְתִּיI withheld [them]verb Qal perf 1 sg cH4513מִמֶּנּוּ׃from himprep + sfx 3 sg mH4480
1 Kings 20:8
And all the elders and all the people said unto him, Hearken not unto him, nor consent.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַזְּקֵנִיםthe eldersart + adj pl m absH2205וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּשְׁמַעyou listenverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8085וְלוֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תֹאבֶה׃you must be willingverb Qal impf 2 sg mH14
1 Kings 20:9
Wherefore he said unto the messengers of Ben-hadad, Tell my lord the king, All that thou didst send for to thy servant at the first I will do: but this thing I may not do. And the messengers departed, and brought him word again.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לְמַלְאֲכֵיto [the] messengers ofprep + noun pl m cstrH4397בֶן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130אִמְרוּsayverb Qal impv 2 pl mH559לַאדֹנִיto lord myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428כֹּלallnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834שָׁלַחְתָּyou sentverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7971אֶל־toprepH413עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650בָרִאשֹׁנָהat the firstprep Definite + Numerical position adj sg f absH7223אֶעֱשֶׂהI will doverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213וְהַדָּבָרand the thingconj + art + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אוּכַלI am ableverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3201לַעֲשׂוֹתto doprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980הַמַּלְאָכִיםthe messengersart + noun pl m absH4397וַיְשִׁבֻהוּand they brought back himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH7725דָּבָר׃wordnoun sg m absH1697
1 Kings 20:10
And Ben-hadad sent unto him, and said, The gods do so unto me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all the people that follow me.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559כֹּה־thusadvH3541יַעֲשׂוּןmay they do !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH6213לִיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֱלֹהִים[the] godsnoun pl m absH430וְכֹהand thusconj + advH3541יוֹסִפוּmay they addverb Hiphil impf 3 pl mH3254אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יִשְׂפֹּקit will sufficeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5606עֲפַר[the] dust ofnoun sg m cstrH6083שֹׁמְרוֹןSamarianame LocationH8111לִשְׁעָלִיםfor handfulsprep + noun pl m absH8168לְכָל־for allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בְּרַגְלָי׃[is] at feet myprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7272
1 Kings 20:11
And the king of Israel answered and said, Tell him, Let not him that girdeth on his harness boast himself as he that putteth it off.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דַּבְּרוּspeakverb Piel impv 2 pl mH1696אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408יִתְהַלֵּלhe boastverb Hithpael impf 3 sg mH1984חֹגֵר[one who] girds onverb Qal ptc sg m absH2296כִּמְפַתֵּחַ׃like [one who] loosensprep + verb Piel ptc sg m absH6605
1 Kings 20:12
And it came to pass, when Ben-hadad heard this message, as he was drinking, he and the kings in the pavilions, that he said unto his servants, Set yourselves in array. And they set themselves in array against the city.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כִּשְׁמֹעַwhen heardprep + verb Qal inf cstrH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931שֹׁתֶה[was] drinkingverb Qal ptc sg m absH8354הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְהַמְּלָכִיםand the kingsconj + art + noun pl m absH4428בַּסֻּכּוֹתin the boothsprep Definite + noun pl f absH5521וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650שִׂימוּset yourselvesverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7760וַיָּשִׂימוּand they set themselvesConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7760עַל־onprepH5921הָעִיר׃the cityart + noun sg f absH5892
1 Kings 20:13
And, behold, there came a prophet unto Ahab king of Israel, saying, Thus saith the LORD, Hast thou seen all this great multitude? behold, I will deliver it into thine hand this day; and thou shalt know that I am the LORD.
וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009נָבִיאa prophetnoun sg m absH5030אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259נִגַּשׁhe drew nearverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH5066אֶל־toprepH413אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068הְרָאִיתָ¿ do you seeInterrogative Particle + verb Qal perf 2 sg mH7200אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הֶהָמוֹןthe multitudeart + noun sg m absH1995הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088הִנְנִיhere IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005נֹתְנוֹ[am] about to give itverb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5414בְיָדְךָin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117וְיָדַעְתָּand you will knowConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589יְהוָה׃[am] Yahwehname TitleH3068
1 Kings 20:14
And Ahab said, By whom? And he said, Thus saith the LORD, Even by the young men of the princes of the provinces. Then he said, Who shall order the battle? And he answered, Thou.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַחְאָבAhabname m individualH256בְּמִיby whom?prep + Interrogative pronH4310וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּנַעֲרֵיby [the] young men ofprep + noun pl m cstrH5288שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269הַמְּדִינוֹתthe provincesart + noun pl f absH4082וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מִי־who?Interrogative pronH4310יֶאְסֹרwill he beginverb Qal impf 3 sg mH631הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אָתָּה׃youpron 2 sg mH859
1 Kings 20:15
Then he numbered the young men of the princes of the provinces, and they were two hundred and thirty two: and after them he numbered all the people, even all the children of Israel, being seven thousand.
וַיִּפְקֹדand he musteredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6485אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַעֲרֵי[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269הַמְּדִינוֹתthe provincesart + noun pl f absH4082וַיִּהְיוּand they wereConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961מָאתַיִםtwo hundrednoun du f absH3967שְׁנַיִםtwonoun du c absH8147וּשְׁלֹשִׁיםand thirtyconj + noun pl m absH7970וְאַחֲרֵיהֶםand after themconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH310פָּקַדhe musteredverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6485אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478שִׁבְעַת[were] sevennoun sg c cstrH7651אֲלָפִים׃thousandsnoun pl c absH505
1 Kings 20:16
And they went out at noon. But Ben-hadad was drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings that helped him.
וַיֵּצְאוּand they went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3318בַּצָּהֳרָיִםat the noontidesprep Definite + noun du m absH6672וּבֶן־and Benconj + name m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130שֹׁתֶה[was] drinkingverb Qal ptc sg m absH8354שִׁכּוֹרdrunkenadj sg m absH7910בַּסֻּכּוֹתin the boothsprep Definite + noun pl f absH5521הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְהַמְּלָכִיםand the kingsconj + art + noun pl m absH4428שְׁלֹשִׁים־thirtynoun pl m absH7970וּשְׁנַיִםand twoconj + noun du c absH8147מֶלֶךְking[s]noun sg m absH4428עֹזֵר[who] was helpingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5826אֹתוֹ׃obj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853
1 Kings 20:17
And the young men of the princes of the provinces went out first; and Ben-hadad sent out, and they told him, saying, There are men come out of Samaria.
וַיֵּצְאוּand they went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3318נַעֲרֵי[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269הַמְּדִינוֹתthe provincesart + noun pl f absH4082בָּרִאשֹׁנָהat the firstprep Definite + Numerical position adj sg f absH7223וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130וַיַּגִּידוּand people toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582יָצְאוּthey have come outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318מִשֹּׁמְרוֹן׃from Samariaprep + name LocationH8111
1 Kings 20:18
And he said, Whether they be come out for peace, take them alive; or whether they be come out for war, take them alive.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518לְשָׁלוֹםfor peaceprep + noun sg m absH7965יָצָאוּthey have come outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318תִּפְשׂוּםseize themverb Qal impv 2 pl m + sfx 3 pl mH8610חַיִּיםaliveadj pl m absH2416וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518לְמִלְחָמָהfor battleprep + noun sg f absH4421יָצָאוּthey have come outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318חַיִּיםaliveadj pl m absH2416תִּפְשׂוּם׃seize themverb Qal impv 2 pl m + sfx 3 pl mH8610
1 Kings 20:19
So these young men of the princes of the provinces came out of the city, and the army which followed them.
וְאֵלֶּהand these [men]conj + Demonstrative ParticleH428יָצְאוּthey went outverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3318מִן־fromprepH4480הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892נַעֲרֵי[the] young men ofnoun pl m cstrH5288שָׂרֵי[the] officials ofnoun pl m cstrH8269הַמְּדִינוֹתthe provincesart + noun pl f absH4082וְהַחַיִלand the armyconj + art + noun sg m absH2428אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אַחֲרֵיהֶם׃[was] behind themNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH310
1 Kings 20:20
And they slew every one his man: and the Syrians fled; and Israel pursued them: and Ben-hadad the king of Syria escaped on an horse with the horsemen.
וַיַּכּוּand they struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5221אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376אִישׁוֹman hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH376וַיָּנֻסוּand they fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5127אֲרָםAramname LocationH758וַיִּרְדְּפֵםand it pursued themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH7291יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיִּמָּלֵטand he escapedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4422בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758עַל־onprepH5921סוּסa horsenoun sg m absH5483וּפָרָשִׁים׃and horsemenconj + noun pl m absH6571
1 Kings 20:21
And the king of Israel went out, and smote the horses and chariots, and slew the Syrians with a great slaughter.
וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיַּךְand he struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַסּוּסthe horse[s]art + noun sg m absH5483וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הָרָכֶבthe chariotryart + noun sg m absH7393וְהִכָּהand he struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5221בַאֲרָםamong Aramprep + name LocationH758מַכָּהa slaughternoun sg f absH4347גְדוֹלָה׃greatadj sg f absH1419
1 Kings 20:22
And the prophet came to the king of Israel, and said unto him, Go, strengthen thyself, and mark, and see what thou doest: for at the return of the year the king of Syria will come up against thee.
וַיִּגַּשׁand he drew nearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5066הַנָּבִיאthe prophetart + noun sg m absH5030אֶל־toprepH413מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033לֵךְgoverb Qal impv 2 sg mH1980הִתְחַזַּקstrengthen yourselfverb Hithpael impv 2 sg mH2388וְדַעand knowconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH3045וּרְאֵהand seeconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH7200אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834תַּעֲשֶׂהyou will doverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6213כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לִתְשׁוּבַתto [the] return ofprep + noun sg f cstrH8666הַשָּׁנָהthe yearart + noun sg f absH8141מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758עֹלֶה[is] coming upverb Qal ptc sg m absH5927עָלֶיךָ׃ סon youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5921
1 Kings 20:23
And the servants of the king of Syria said unto him, Their gods are gods of the hills; therefore they were stronger than we; but let us fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than they.
וְעַבְדֵיand [the] servants ofconj + noun pl m cstrH5650מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758אָמְרוּthey saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413אֱלֹהֵי[is] a god ofnoun pl m cstrH430הָרִיםmountainsnoun pl m absH2022אֱלֹהֵיהֶםGod theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH430עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651חָזְקוּthey were strongverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2388מִמֶּנּוּmore than usprep + sfx 1 pl cH4480וְאוּלָםand butconj + advH199נִלָּחֵםlet us do battleverb Niphal impf 1 pl cH3898אִתָּםwith themprep + sfx 3 pl mH854בַּמִּישׁוֹרon the level groundprep Definite + noun sg m absH4334אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808נֶחֱזַקwe will be strongverb Qal impf 1 pl cH2388מֵהֶם׃more than themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038
1 Kings 20:24
And do this thing, Take the kings away, every man out of his place, and put captains in their rooms:
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עֲשֵׂהdoverb Qal impv 2 sg mH6213הָסֵרremoveverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH5493הַמְּלָכִיםthe kingsart + noun pl m absH4428אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376מִמְּקֹמוֹfrom place hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4725וְשִׂיםand appointconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH7760פַּחוֹתgovernorsnoun pl f absH6346תַּחְתֵּיהֶם׃in place of themnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8478
1 Kings 20:25
And number thee an army, like the army that thou hast lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot: and we will fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than they. And he hearkened unto their voice, and did so.
וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859תִמְנֶה־you will musterverb Qal impf 2 sg mH4487לְךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031חַיִלan armynoun sg m absH2428כַּחַיִלlike the armyprep Definite + noun sg m absH2428הַנֹּפֵלwhich fellart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH5307מֵאוֹתָךְfrom obj. youprep + Object indicator + sfx 2 sg mH853וְסוּסand a horseconj + noun sg m absH5483כַּסּוּסlike the horseprep Definite + noun sg m absH5483וְרֶכֶבand chariotryconj + noun sg m absH7393כָּרֶכֶבlike the chariotryprep Definite + noun sg m absH7393וְנִלָּחֲמָהand let us fightconj + verb Niphal impf 1 pl cH3898אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853בַּמִּישׁוֹרon the level groundprep Definite + noun sg m absH4334אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808נֶחֱזַקwe will be strongverb Qal impf 1 pl cH2388מֵהֶםmore than themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038וַיִּשְׁמַעand he listenedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085לְקֹלָםto voice theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6963וַיַּעַשׂand he didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213כֵּן׃ פthusadvH3651
1 Kings 20:26
And it came to pass at the return of the year, that Ben-hadad numbered the Syrians, and went up to Aphek, to fight against Israel.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לִתְשׁוּבַתto [the] return ofprep + noun sg f cstrH8666הַשָּׁנָהthe yearart + noun sg f absH8141וַיִּפְקֹדand he musteredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6485בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרָםAramname LocationH758וַיַּעַלand he went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5927אֲפֵקָהAphek towardsname Location + Directional sfxH663לַמִּלְחָמָהfor the battleprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421עִם־withprepH5973יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478
1 Kings 20:27
And the children of Israel were numbered, and were all present, and went against them: and the children of Israel pitched before them like two little flocks of kids; but the Syrians filled the country.
וּבְנֵיand [the] people ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הָתְפָּקְדוּthey were musteredverb Hothpaal perf 3 pl cH6485וְכָלְכְּלוּand they were suppliedconj + verb Pual perf 3 pl cH3557וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980לִקְרָאתָםto meet themprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7122וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478נֶגְדָּםbefore themadj sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5048כִּשְׁנֵיlike twoprep + noun du c cstrH8147חֲשִׂפֵיlittle flocks ofnoun pl m cstrH2835עִזִּיםgoatsnoun pl m absH5795וַאֲרָםand Aramconj + name LocationH758מִלְאוּthey filledverb Piel perf 3 pl cH4390אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאָרֶץ׃the landart + noun sg f absH776
1 Kings 20:28
And there came a man of God, and spake unto the king of Israel, and said, Thus saith the LORD, Because the Syrians have said, The LORD is God of the hills, but he is not God of the valleys, therefore will I deliver all this great multitude into thine hand, and ye shall know that I am the LORD.
וַיִּגַּשׁand he drew nearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5066אִישׁ[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יַעַןbecauseconjH3282אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834אָמְרוּthey have saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559אֲרָםAramname LocationH758אֱלֹהֵי[is] a god ofnoun pl m cstrH430הָרִיםmountainsnoun pl m absH2022יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אֱלֹהֵי[is] a god ofnoun pl m cstrH430עֲמָקִיםvalleysnoun pl m absH6010הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְנָתַתִּיand I will giveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הֶהָמוֹןthe multitudeart + noun sg m absH1995הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088בְּיָדֶךָin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027וִידַעְתֶּםand you will knowConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589יְהוָה׃[am] Yahwehname TitleH3068
1 Kings 20:29
And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day.
וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428נֹכַחopposite toadj sg m cstrH5227אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428שִׁבְעַתsevennoun sg c cstrH7651יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַשְּׁבִיעִיthe seventhart + Numerical position adj sg m absH7637וַתִּקְרַבand it drew nearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7126הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421וַיַּכּוּand they struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5221בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרָםAramname LocationH758מֵאָה־one hundrednoun sg f absH3967אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505רַגְלִיfoot soldier[s]adj sg m absH7273בְּיוֹםin a dayprep + noun sg m absH3117אֶחָד׃onenoun sg f absH259
1 Kings 20:30
But the rest fled to Aphek, into the city; and there a wall fell upon twenty and seven thousand of the men that were left. And Ben-hadad fled, and came into the city, into an inner chamber.
וַיָּנֻסוּand they fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5127הַנּוֹתָרִיםthe [ones who] remainedart + verb Niphal ptc pl m absH3498אֲפֵקָהAphek towardsname Location + Directional sfxH663אֶל־intoprepH413הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892וַתִּפֹּלand it fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5307הַחוֹמָהthe wallart + noun sg f absH2346עַל־onprepH5921עֶשְׂרִיםtwentynoun pl m absH6242וְשִׁבְעָהand sevenconj + noun sg c absH7651אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376הַנּוֹתָרִיםwho remainedart + verb Niphal ptc pl m absH3498וּבֶן־and Benconj + name m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130נָסhe fledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5127וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אֶל־intoprepH413הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892חֶדֶרa roomnoun sg m absH2315בְּחָדֶר׃ סin a roomprep + noun sg m absH2315
1 Kings 20:31
And his servants said unto him, Behold now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings: let us, I pray thee, put sackcloth on our loins, and ropes upon our heads, and go out to the king of Israel: peradventure he will save thy life.
וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650הִנֵּה־here!InterjectionH2009נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994שָׁמַעְנוּwe have heardverb Qal perf 1 pl cH8085כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588מַלְכֵי[are] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428חֶסֶדcovenant loyaltynoun sg m absH2617הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992נָשִׂימָהlet us putverb Qal impf 1 pl cH7760נָּאpleaseInterjectionH4994שַׂקִּיםsackclothsnoun pl m absH8242בְּמָתְנֵינוּon loins ourprep + noun du m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH4975וַחֲבָלִיםand ropesconj + noun pl c absH2256בְּרֹאשֵׁנוּon head ourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH7218וְנֵצֵאand let us go outconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 pl cH3318אֶל־toprepH413מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יְחַיֶּהhe will let liveverb Piel impf 3 sg mH2421אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נַפְשֶׁךָ׃life yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315
1 Kings 20:32
So they girded sackcloth on their loins, and put ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel, and said, Thy servant Ben-hadad saith, I pray thee, let me live. And he said, Is he yet alive? he is my brother.
וַיַּחְגְּרוּand they girdedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2296שַׂקִּיםsackclothsnoun pl m absH8242בְּמָתְנֵיהֶםon loins theirprep + noun du m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4975וַחֲבָלִיםand ropesconj + noun pl c absH2256בְּרָאשֵׁיהֶםon heads theirprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7218וַיָּבֹאוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935אֶל־toprepH413מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650בֶן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559תְּחִי־let it liveverb Qal impf 3 sg fH2421נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994נַפְשִׁיlife mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַעוֹדֶנּוּ¿ [is] still heInterrogative Particle + adj sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5750חַיaliveadj sg m absH2416אָחִי[is] brother mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251הוּא׃hepron 3 sg mH1931
1 Kings 20:33
Now the men did diligently observe whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily catch and they said, Thy brother Ben-hadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Ben-hadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.
וְהָאֲנָשִׁיםand the menconj + art + noun pl m absH582יְנַחֲשׁוּthey observed [the] signsverb Piel impf 3 pl mH5172וַיְמַהֲרוּand they hastenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH4116וַיַּחְלְטוּand they caughtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2480הֲמִמֶּנּוּ¿ from himInterrogative Particle + prep + sfx 3 sg mH4480וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אָחִיךָ[is] brother yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH251בֶן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559בֹּאוּgoverb Qal impv 2 pl mH935קָחֻהוּfetch himverb Qal impv 2 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH3947וַיֵּצֵאand he came outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדַדHadadname m individualH1130וַיַּעֲלֵהוּand he brought up himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921הַמֶּרְכָּבָה׃the chariotart + noun sg f absH4818
1 Kings 20:34
And Ben-hadad said unto him, The cities, which my father took from thy father, I will restore; and thou shalt make streets for thee in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria. Then said Ahab, I will send thee away with this covenant. So he made a covenant with him, and sent him away.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413הֶעָרִיםthe citiesart + noun pl m absH5892אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834לָקַח־he tookverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3947אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1מֵאֵתfrom withprep + prepH854אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1אָשִׁיבI will returnverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7725וְחוּצוֹתand streetsconj + noun pl f absH2351תָּשִׂיםyou will makeverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7760לְךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031בְדַמֶּשֶׂקin Damascusprep + name LocationH1834כַּאֲשֶׁר־just asprep + Relative ParticleH834שָׂםhe madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7760אָבִיfather mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1בְּשֹׁמְרוֹןin Samariaprep + name LocationH8111וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589בַּבְּרִיתwith the covenantprep Definite + noun sg f absH1285אֲשַׁלְּחֶךָּI will let go youverb Piel impf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH7971וַיִּכְרָת־and he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3772לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033בְרִיתa covenantnoun sg f absH1285וַיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּ׃ סand he let go himConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971
1 Kings 20:35
And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour in the word of the LORD, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man refused to smite him.
וְאִישׁand a manconj + noun sg m absH376אֶחָדonenoun sg f absH259מִבְּנֵיone of [the] sons ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121הַנְּבִיאִיםthe prophetsart + noun pl m absH5030אָמַרhe saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413רֵעֵהוּcompanion hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453בִּדְבַרat [the] word ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1697יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068הַכֵּינִיstrike meverb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5221נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994וַיְמָאֵןand he refusedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3985הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376לְהַכֹּתוֹ׃to strike himprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5221
1 Kings 20:36
Then said he unto him, Because thou hast not obeyed the voice of the LORD, behold, as soon as thou art departed from me, a lion shall slay thee. And as soon as he was departed from him, a lion found him, and slew him.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033יַעַןbecauseconjH3282אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שָׁמַעְתָּyou listenedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH8085בְּקוֹלto [the] voice ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6963יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068הִנְּךָhere youInterjection + sfx 2 sg mH2005הוֹלֵךְ[are] about to goverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980מֵאִתִּיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854וְהִכְּךָand it will strike down youConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH5221הָאַרְיֵהthe lionart + noun sg m absH738וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980מֵאֶצְלוֹfrom beside himprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH681וַיִּמְצָאֵהוּand it met himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH4672הָאַרְיֵהthe lionart + noun sg m absH738וַיַּכֵּהוּ׃and it struck down himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5221
1 Kings 20:37
Then he found another man, and said, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man smote him, so that in smiting he wounded him.
וַיִּמְצָאand he foundConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4672אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376אַחֵרanotheradj sg m absH312וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הַכֵּינִיstrike meverb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5221נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994וַיַּכֵּהוּand he struck himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5221הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376הַכֵּהcompletely to strikeverb Hiphil inf absH5221וּפָצֹעַ׃and woundedconj + verb Qal inf absH6481
1 Kings 20:38
So the prophet departed, and waited for the king by the way, and disguised himself with ashes upon his face.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980הַנָּבִיאthe prophetart + noun sg m absH5030וַיַּעֲמֹדand he stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975לַמֶּלֶךְfor the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428עַל־besideprepH5921הַדָּרֶךְthe wayart + noun sg c absH1870וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂand he disguised himselfConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2664בָּאֲפֵרwith the ashesprep Definite + noun sg m absH666עַל־overprepH5921עֵינָיו׃eyes hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869
1 Kings 20:39
And as the king passed by, he cried unto the king: and he said, Thy servant went out into the midst of the battle; and, behold, a man turned aside, and brought a man unto me, and said, Keep this man: if by any means he be missing, then shall thy life be for his life, or else thou shalt pay a talent of silver.
וַיְהִיand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428עֹבֵרpassing byverb Qal ptc sg m absH5674וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931צָעַקhe cried outverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6817אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650יָצָאhe went outverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3318בְקֶרֶב־in [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421וְהִנֵּה־and there!conj + InterjectionH2009אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376סָרhe turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5493וַיָּבֵאand he broughtConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שְׁמֹרguardverb Qal impv 2 sg mH8104אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518הִפָּקֵדindeed be missingverb Niphal inf cstrH6485יִפָּקֵדhe will be missingverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6485וְהָיְתָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH1961נַפְשְׁךָlife yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478נַפְשׁוֹlife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5315אוֹorconjH176כִכַּר־a talent ofnoun sg f cstrH3603כֶּסֶףsilvernoun sg m absH3701תִּשְׁקוֹל׃you will weigh outverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8254
1 Kings 20:40
And as thy servant was busy here and there, he was gone. And the king of Israel said unto him, So shall thy judgment be; thyself hast decided it.
וַיְהִיand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961עַבְדְּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650עֹשֵׂהdoingverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH6213הֵנָּהof themadvH2008וָהֵנָּהand themconj + advH2008וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931אֵינֶנּוּthere not [was] henoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH369וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כֵּן[is] thusadvH3651מִשְׁפָּטֶךָsentence yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4941אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859חָרָצְתָּ׃you have decidedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH2782
1 Kings 20:41
And he hasted, and took the ashes away from his face; and the king of Israel discerned him that he was of the prophets.
וַיְמַהֵרand he hastenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4116וַיָּסַרand he removedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5493אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאֲפֵרthe bandageart + noun sg m absH666מֵעֲלֵיfrom overprep + prepH5921עֵינָיוeyes hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869וַיַּכֵּרand he recognizedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5234אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588מֵהַנְּבִאִים[was] one of the prophetsprep + art + noun pl m absH5030הוּא׃hepron 3 sg mH1931
1 Kings 20:42
And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Because thou hast let go out of thy hand a man whom I appointed to utter destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life, and thy people for his people.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יַעַןbecauseconjH3282שִׁלַּחְתָּyou have let goverb Piel perf 2 sg mH7971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376חֶרְמִיtotal destruction mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2764מִיָּדfrom a handprep + noun sg c absH3027וְהָיְתָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH1961נַפְשְׁךָlife yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5315תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478נַפְשׁוֹlife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5315וְעַמְּךָand people yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5971תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478עַמּוֹ׃people hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5971
1 Kings 20:43
And the king of Israel went to his house heavy and displeased, and came to Samaria.
וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עַל־toprepH5921בֵּיתוֹhouse hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004סַרsullenadj sg m absH5620וְזָעֵףand furiousconj + adj sg m absH2198וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935שֹׁמְרוֹנָה׃ פSamaria towardsname Location + Directional sfxH8111
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.