Psalms 90 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Psalms 90 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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[A Prayer of Moses the man of God.] Lord, thou hast been our dwelling place in all generations.
תְּפִלָּהa prayernoun sg f absH8605לְמֹשֶׁהof Mosesprep + name m individualH4872אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430אֲדֹנָיO Lordname TitleH136מָעוֹןa dwelling placenoun sg m absH4583אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859הָיִיתָyou have beenverb Qal perf 2 sg mH1961לָּנוּof usprep + sfx 1 pl cH9035בְּדֹרin a generationprep + noun sg m absH1755וָדֹר׃and a generationconj + noun sg m absH1755 Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever thou hadst formed the earth and the world, even from everlasting to everlasting, thou art God.
בְּטֶרֶםin beforeprep + Numerical adj sg c absH2962הָרִיםmountainsnoun pl m absH2022יֻלָּדוּthey were bornverb Pual perf 3 pl cH3205וַתְּחוֹלֵלand you brought forthConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 2 sg mH2342אֶרֶץ[the] earthnoun sg f absH776וְתֵבֵלand [the] worldconj + noun sg f absH8398וּמֵעוֹלָםand from antiquityconj + prep + noun sg m absH5769עַד־untilprepH5704עוֹלָםperpetuitynoun sg m absH5769אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859אֵל׃[are] Godnoun sg m absH410 Thou turnest man to destruction; and sayest, Return, ye children of men.
תָּשֵׁבyou returnverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH7725אֱנוֹשׁhumankindnoun sg m absH582עַד־toprepH5704דַּכָּאcrushed matternoun sg m absH1793וַתֹּאמֶרand you saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH559שׁוּבוּreturnverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7725בְנֵי־O children ofnoun pl m cstrH1121אָדָם׃humankindnoun sg m absH120 For a thousand years in thy sight are but as yesterday when it is past, and as a watch in the night.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אֶלֶףa thousandnoun sg c cstrH505שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141בְּעֵינֶיךָin view yourprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869כְּיוֹם[are] like a day ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3117אֶתְמוֹלyesterdaynoun sg m absH865כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588יַעֲבֹרit passesverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5674וְאַשְׁמוּרָהand a watchconj + noun sg f absH821בַלָּיְלָה׃in the nightprep Definite + noun sg m absH3915 Thou carriest them away as with a flood; they are as a sleep: in the morning they are like grass which groweth up.
זְרַמְתָּםyou flood themverb Qal perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH2229שֵׁנָהsleepnoun sg f absH8142יִהְיוּthey areverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1961בַּבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242כֶּחָצִירlike the grassprep Definite + noun sg m absH2682יַחֲלֹף׃[which] it sprouts upverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2498 In the morning it flourisheth, and groweth up; in the evening it is cut down, and withereth.
בַּבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242יָצִיץit flourishesverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH6692וְחָלָףand it sprouts upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH2498לָעֶרֶבto the eveningprep Definite + noun sg m absH6153יְמוֹלֵלit withersverb Piel impf 3 sg mH4135וְיָבֵשׁ׃and it dries upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3001 For we are consumed by thine anger, and by thy wrath are we troubled.
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588כָלִינוּwe come to an endverb Qal perf 1 pl cH3615בְאַפֶּךָin anger yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH639וּבַחֲמָתְךָand by rage yourconj + prep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2534נִבְהָלְנוּ׃we are terrifiedverb Niphal perf 1 pl cH926 Thou hast set our iniquities before thee, our secret sins in the light of thy countenance.
שַׁתָּהyou setverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7896עֲוֹנֹתֵינוּiniquities ournoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH5771לְנֶגְדֶּךָto before youprep + adj sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5048עֲלֻמֵנוּconcealed [sins] ourverb Qal ptc passive sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH5956לִמְאוֹרto [the] light ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3974פָּנֶיךָ׃face yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440 For all our days are passed away in thy wrath: we spend our years as a tale that is told.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יָמֵינוּdays ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3117פָּנוּthey turnverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6437בְעֶבְרָתֶךָin fury yourprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5678כִּלִּינוּwe finishverb Piel perf 1 pl cH3615שָׁנֵינוּyears ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH8141כְמוֹ־likeprepH3644הֶגֶה׃a sighnoun sg m absH1899 The days of our years are threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years, yet is their strength labour and sorrow; for it is soon cut off, and we fly away.
יְמֵי־[the] days ofnoun pl m cstrH3117שְׁנוֹתֵינוּyears ournoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH8141בָהֶםin the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038שִׁבְעִים[are] seventynoun pl m absH7657שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518בִּגְבוּרֹתby strengthsprep + noun pl f absH1369שְׁמוֹנִיםeightynoun pl m absH8084שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וְרָהְבָּםand pride theirconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7296עָמָל[is] toilnoun sg c absH5999וָאָוֶןand troubleconj + noun sg m absH205כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588גָזit passes awayverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1468חִישׁquicklynoun sg c absH2440וַנָּעֻפָה׃and we flew away !Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 pl c + Paragogic HéH5774 Who knoweth the power of thine anger? even according to thy fear, so is thy wrath.
מִי־who?Interrogative pronH4310יוֹדֵעַ[is] knowingverb Qal ptc sg m absH3045עֹז[the] strength ofnoun sg m cstrH5797אַפֶּךָanger yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH639וּכְיִרְאָתְךָand [is] like fear yourconj + prep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3374עֶבְרָתֶךָ׃fury yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5678 So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.
לִמְנוֹתto countprep + verb Qal inf cstrH4487יָמֵינוּdays ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3117כֵּןthusadvH3651הוֹדַעteach [us]verb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH3045וְנָבִאso we may bringconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 1 pl cH935לְבַבa heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3824חָכְמָה׃wisdomnoun sg f absH2451 Return, O LORD, how long? and let it repent thee concerning thy servants.
שׁוּבָהreturn !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH7725יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068עַד־untilprepH5704מָתָיwhen?Interrogative ParticleH4970וְהִנָּחֵםand have compassionconj + verb Niphal impv 2 sg mH5162עַל־onprepH5921עֲבָדֶיךָ׃servants yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650 O satisfy us early with thy mercy; that we may rejoice and be glad all our days.
שַׂבְּעֵנוּsatisfy usverb Piel impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH7646בַבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242חַסְדֶּךָcovenant loyalty yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2617וּנְרַנְּנָהso let us shout for joyconj + verb Piel impf 1 pl cH7442וְנִשְׂמְחָהand let us rejoiceconj + verb Qal impf 1 pl cH8055בְּכָל־in allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605יָמֵינוּ׃days ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3117 Make us glad according to the days wherein thou hast afflicted us, and the years wherein we have seen evil.
שַׂמְּחֵנוּmake rejoice usverb Piel impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH8055כִּימוֹתaccording to [the] daysprep + noun pl f absH3117עִנִּיתָנוּof [which] you afflicted usverb Piel perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH6031שְׁנוֹת[the] yearsnoun pl f absH8141רָאִינוּof [which] we sawverb Qal perf 1 pl cH7200רָעָה׃troublenoun sg f absH7451 Let thy work appear unto thy servants, and thy glory unto their children.
יֵרָאֶהmay it appearverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH7200אֶל־toprepH413עֲבָדֶיךָservants yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650פָעֳלֶךָdeed[s] yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6467וַהֲדָרְךָand majesty yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1926עַל־toprepH5921בְּנֵיהֶם׃children theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1121 And let the beauty of the LORD our God be upon us: and establish thou the work of our hands upon us; yea, the work of our hands establish thou it.
וִיהִיand let it beconj + verb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961נֹעַם[the] kindness ofnoun sg m cstrH5278אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136אֱלֹהֵינוּGod ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH430עָלֵינוּtowards usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921וּמַעֲשֵׂהand [the] work ofconj + noun sg m cstrH4639יָדֵינוּhands ournoun du c cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3027כּוֹנְנָהestablish !verb Piel impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH3559עָלֵינוּon usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5921וּמַעֲשֵׂהand [the] work ofconj + noun sg m cstrH4639יָדֵינוּhands ournoun du c cstr + sfx 1 pl cH3027כּוֹנְנֵהוּ׃establish itverb Piel impv 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH3559
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.