Psalms 74 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Psalms 74 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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[Maschil of Asaph.] O God, why hast thou cast us off for ever? why doth thine anger smoke against the sheep of thy pasture?
מַשְׂכִּילa poemnoun Title sg m absH4905לְאָסָףof Asaphprep + name m individualH623לָמָהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100אֱלֹהִיםO Godnoun pl m absH430זָנַחְתָּhave you rejected [us]verb Qal perf 2 sg mH2186לָנֶצַחto perpetuityprep + noun sg m absH5331יֶעְשַׁןdoes it smoke?verb Qal impf 3 sg mH6225אַפְּךָanger yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH639בְּצֹאןon [the] sheep ofprep + noun sg c cstrH6629מַרְעִיתֶךָ׃pasture yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4830 Remember thy congregation, which thou hast purchased of old; the rod of thine inheritance, which thou hast redeemed; this mount Zion, wherein thou hast dwelt.
זְכֹרrememberverb Qal impv 2 sg mH2142עֲדָתְךָcongregation yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5712קָנִיתָ[which] you acquiredverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7069קֶּדֶםantiquitynoun sg m absH6924גָּאַלְתָּ[which] you redeemedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH1350שֵׁבֶט[the] tribe ofnoun sg m cstrH7626נַחֲלָתֶךָinheritance yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5159הַר־[the] mountain ofnoun sg m cstrH2022צִיּוֹןZionname LocationH6726זֶהwhichDemonstrative ParticleH2088שָׁכַנְתָּyou have dweltverb Qal perf 2 sg mH7931בּוֹ׃on itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033 Lift up thy feet unto the perpetual desolations; even all that the enemy hath done wickedly in the sanctuary.
הָרִימָהlift up !verb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH7311פְעָמֶיךָfootsteps yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6471לְמַשֻּׁאוֹתto [the] ruins ofprep + noun pl f cstrH4876נֶצַחperpetuitynoun sg m absH5331כָּל־everythingnoun sg m absH3605הֵרַעhe has done harm toverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7489אוֹיֵב[the] enemyverb Qal ptc sg m absH341בַּקֹּדֶשׁ׃in the sanctuaryprep Definite + noun sg m absH6944 Thine enemies roar in the midst of thy congregations; they set up their ensigns for signs.
שָׁאֲגוּthey roaredverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7580צֹרְרֶיךָopposers yourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6887בְּקֶרֶבin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130מוֹעֲדֶךָappointed place yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4150שָׂמוּthey set upverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7760אוֹתֹתָםsigns theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH226אֹתוֹת׃signsnoun pl f absH226 A man was famous according as he had lifted up axes upon the thick trees.
יִוָּדַעit was knownverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH3045כְּמֵבִיאlike [one who] bringsprep + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH935לְמָעְלָהto upwards towardsprep + Numerical adj sg c abs + Directional sfxH4605בִּסֲבָךְ־in a thicket ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5442עֵץtree[s]noun sg m absH6086קַרְדֻּמּוֹת׃axesnoun pl f absH7134 But now they break down the carved work thereof at once with axes and hammers.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258פִּתּוּחֶיהָengravings itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6603יָּחַדaltogethernoun sg m absH3162בְּכַשִּׁילwith axe[s]prep + noun sg m absH3781וְכֵילַפֹּתand crowbarsconj + noun pl f absH3597יַהֲלֹמוּן׃they struck !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH1986 They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of thy name to the ground.
שִׁלְחוּthey sentverb Piel perf 3 pl cH7971בָאֵשׁin the fireprep Definite + noun sg c absH784מִקְדָּשֶׁךָsanctuary yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4720לָאָרֶץto the groundprep Definite + noun sg f absH776חִלְּלוּthey profanedverb Piel perf 3 pl cH2490מִשְׁכַּן־[the] dwelling place ofnoun sg m cstrH4908שְׁמֶךָ׃name yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034 They said in their hearts, Let us destroy them together: they have burned up all the synagogues of God in the land.
אָמְרוּthey saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559בְלִבָּםin heart theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3820נִינָםlet us oppress themverb Qal impf 1 pl c + sfx 3 pl mH3238יָחַדaltogethernoun sg m absH3162שָׂרְפוּthey burnedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH8313כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605מוֹעֲדֵי־[the] appointed places ofnoun pl m cstrH4150אֵלGodnoun sg m absH410בָּאָרֶץ׃in the landprep Definite + noun sg f absH776 We see not our signs: there is no more any prophet: neither is there among us any that knoweth how long.
אוֹתֹתֵינוּsigns ournoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 pl cH226לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808רָאִינוּwe have seenverb Qal perf 1 pl cH7200אֵין־there notnoun sg m cstrH369עוֹדstilladj sg m absH5750נָבִיא[is] a prophetnoun sg m absH5030וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808אִתָּנוּ[is] with usprep + sfx 1 pl cH854יֹדֵעַ[one who] knowsverb Qal ptc sg m absH3045עַד־untilprepH5704מָה׃when?Interrogative pronH4100 O God, how long shall the adversary reproach? shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?
עַד־untilprepH5704מָתַיwhen?Interrogative ParticleH4970אֱלֹהִיםO Godnoun pl m absH430יְחָרֶףwill he tauntverb Piel impf 3 sg mH2778צָר[the] opponentnoun sg m absH6862יְנָאֵץwill he spurn?verb Piel impf 3 sg mH5006אוֹיֵב[the] enemyverb Qal ptc sg m absH341שִׁמְךָname yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034לָנֶצַח׃to perpetuityprep + noun sg m absH5331 Why withdrawest thou thy hand, even thy right hand? pluck it out of thy bosom.
לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100תָשִׁיבdo you draw backverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH7725יָדְךָhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027וִימִינֶךָand right [hand] yourconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3225מִקֶּרֶבfrom [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130חֵיקְךָbosom yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2436כַלֵּה׃destroyverb Piel impv 2 sg mH3615 For God is my King of old, working salvation in the midst of the earth.
וֵאלֹהִיםand Godconj + noun pl m absH430מַלְכִּי[has been] king mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4428מִקֶּדֶםfrom antiquityprep + noun sg m absH6924פֹּעֵל[who] doesverb Qal ptc sg m absH6466יְשׁוּעוֹתsalvationsnoun pl f absH3444בְּקֶרֶבin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130הָאָרֶץ׃the earthart + noun sg f absH776 Thou didst divide the sea by thy strength: thou brakest the heads of the dragons in the waters.
אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859פוֹרַרְתָּyou dividedverb Piel perf 2 sg mH6565בְעָזְּךָby strength yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5797יָם[the] seanoun sg m absH3220שִׁבַּרְתָּyou shatteredverb Piel perf 2 sg mH7665רָאשֵׁי[the] heads ofnoun pl m cstrH7218תַנִּינִיםsea monstersnoun pl m absH8577עַל־onprepH5921הַמָּיִם׃the watersart + noun pl m absH4325 Thou brakest the heads of leviathan in pieces, and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the wilderness.
אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859רִצַּצְתָּyou crushedverb Piel perf 2 sg mH7533רָאשֵׁי[the] heads ofnoun pl m cstrH7218לִוְיָתָןLeviathannoun Title sg m absH3882תִּתְּנֶנּוּyou gave itverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5414מַאֲכָלfoodnoun sg m absH3978לְעָםto a peopleprep + noun sg m absH5971לְצִיִּים׃to desert-dwellersprep + noun pl m absH6728 Thou didst cleave the fountain and the flood: thou driedst up mighty rivers.
אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859בָקַעְתָּyou broke openverb Qal perf 2 sg mH1234מַעְיָןa springnoun sg m absH4599וָנָחַלand a torrentconj + noun sg m absH5158אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859הוֹבַשְׁתָּyou dried upverb Hiphil perf 2 sg mH3001נַהֲרוֹתrivers ofnoun pl f cstrH5104אֵיתָן׃ever-flowingadj sg m absH386 The day is thine, the night also is thine: thou hast prepared the light and the sun.
לְךָ[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031יוֹםdaynoun sg m absH3117אַף־alsoInterjectionH637לְךָ[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031לָיְלָהnightnoun sg m absH3915אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859הֲכִינוֹתָyou preparedverb Hiphil perf 2 sg mH3559מָאוֹרa luminarynoun sg m absH3974וָשָׁמֶשׁ׃and [the] sunconj + noun sg c absH8121 Thou hast set all the borders of the earth: thou hast made summer and winter.
אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859הִצַּבְתָּyou establishedverb Hiphil perf 2 sg mH5324כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605גְּבוּלוֹת[the] boundaries ofnoun pl f cstrH1367אָרֶץ[the] earthnoun sg f absH776קַיִץsummernoun sg m absH7019וָחֹרֶףand winterconj + noun sg m absH2779אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859יְצַרְתָּם׃you formed themverb Qal perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH3335 Remember this, that the enemy hath reproached, O LORD, and that the foolish people have blasphemed thy name.
זְכָר־rememberverb Qal impv 2 sg mH2142זֹאתthisDemonstrative ParticleH2063אוֹיֵב[the] enemyverb Qal ptc sg m absH341חֵרֵףhe tauntedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH2778יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068וְעַםand a peopleconj + noun sg m absH5971נָבָלfoolishadj sg m absH5036נִאֲצוּthey spurnedverb Piel perf 3 pl cH5006שְׁמֶךָ׃name yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034 O deliver not the soul of thy turtledove unto the multitude forget not the congregation of thy poor for ever.
אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּתֵּןyou giveverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5414לְחַיַּתto an animalprep + noun sg f cstrH2416נֶפֶשׁ[the] life ofnoun sg f cstrH5315תּוֹרֶךָturtle-dove yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8449חַיַּת[the] life ofnoun sg f cstrH2416עֲנִיֶּיךָpoor [people] youradj pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6041אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּשְׁכַּחyou forgetverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7911לָנֶצַח׃to perpetuityprep + noun sg m absH5331 Have respect unto the covenant: for the dark places of the earth are full of the habitations of cruelty.
הַבֵּטpay attentionverb Hiphil impv 2 sg mH5027לַבְּרִיתto the covenantprep Definite + noun sg f absH1285כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מָלְאוּthey are fullverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4390מַחֲשַׁכֵּי־[the] dark places ofnoun pl m cstrH4285אֶרֶץ[the] landnoun sg f absH776נְאוֹתsettlements ofnoun pl f cstrH4999חָמָס׃violencenoun sg m absH2555 O let not the oppressed return ashamed: let the poor and needy praise thy name.
אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408יָשֹׁבhe returnverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7725דַּךְ[the] oppressedadj sg m absH1790נִכְלָםhumiliatedverb Niphal ptc sg m absH3637עָנִי[the] pooradj sg m absH6041וְאֶבְיוֹןand [the] needyconj + adj sg m absH34יְהַלְלוּmay they praiseverb Piel impf 3 pl mH1984שְׁמֶךָ׃name yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8034 Arise, O God, plead thine own cause: remember how the foolish man reproacheth thee daily.
קוּמָהarise !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH6965אֱלֹהִיםO Godnoun pl m absH430רִיבָהconduct !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH7378רִיבֶךָcase yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7379זְכֹרrememberverb Qal impv 2 sg mH2142חֶרְפָּתְךָreproach yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2781מִנִּי־fromprepH4480נָבָלa fooladj sg m absH5036כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיּוֹם׃the dayart + noun sg m absH3117 Forget not the voice of thine enemies: the tumult of those that rise up against thee increaseth continually.
אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּשְׁכַּחyou forgetverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7911קוֹל[the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963צֹרְרֶיךָopposers yourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6887שְׁאוֹן[the] uproar ofnoun sg m cstrH7588קָמֶיךָ[those who] rise against youverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6965עֹלֶה[which] goes upverb Qal ptc sg m absH5927תָמִיד׃continuallynoun sg m absH8548
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.