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Joshua 3 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Joshua 3 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear Joshua 3 cross-references
Joshua 3:1
And Joshua rose early in the morning; and they removed from Shittim, and came to Jordan, he and all the children of Israel, and lodged there before they passed over.
וַיַּשְׁכֵּםand he rose earlyConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7925יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091בַּבֹּקֶרin the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242וַיִּסְעוּand they set outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5265מֵהַשִּׁטִּיםfrom the Shittimprep + art + name LocationH7851וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935עַד־toprepH5704הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605בְּנֵי[the] peoplenoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיָּלִנוּand they stayedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3885שָׁםthereadvH8033טֶרֶםbeforeNumerical adj sg c absH2962יַעֲבֹרוּ׃they passed oververb Qal impf 3 pl mH5674
Joshua 3:2
And it came to pass after three days, that the officers went through the host;
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מִקְצֵהfrom [the] end ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7097שְׁלֹשֶׁתthreeNumerical adj sg c cstrH7969יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117וַיַּעַבְרוּand they passedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5674הַשֹּׁטְרִיםthe officersart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH7860בְּקֶרֶבin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130הַמַּחֲנֶה׃the campart + noun sg f absH4264
Joshua 3:3
And they commanded the people, saying, When ye see the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God, and the priests the Levites bearing it, then ye shall remove from your place, and go after it.
וַיְצַוּוּand they commandedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6680אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כִּרְאוֹתְכֶםwhen see youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 pl mH7200אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית־[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶםGod yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH430וְהַכֹּהֲנִיםand the priestsconj + art + noun pl m absH3548הַלְוִיִּםthe Levitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881נֹשְׂאִיםcarryingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5375אֹתוֹobj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853וְאַתֶּםand youconj + pron 2 pl mH859תִּסְעוּyou will set outverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5265מִמְּקוֹמְכֶםfrom place yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH4725וַהֲלַכְתֶּםand you will goConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH1980אַחֲרָיו׃behind itNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310
Joshua 3:4
Yet there shall be a space between you and it, about two thousand cubits by measure: come not near unto it, that ye may know the way by which ye must go: for ye have not passed this way heretofore.
אַךְneverthelessadvH389רָחוֹקa distanceadj sg m absH7350יִהְיֶהit will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961בֵּינֵיכֶםbetween youNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH996וּבֵינָיוand between itconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH996כְּאַלְפַּיִםabout two thousandprep + Numerical adj du c absH505אַמָּהcubit[s]noun sg f absH520בַּמִּדָּהby the measurementprep Definite + noun sg f absH4060אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּקְרְבוּyou draw nearverb Qal impf 2 pl mH7126אֵלָיוto itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413לְמַעַןso thatConditional ParticleH4616אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834תֵּדְעוּyou may knowverb Qal impf 2 pl mH3045אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדֶּרֶךְthe wayart + noun sg c absH1870אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834תֵּלְכוּ־you will goverb Qal impf 2 pl mH1980בָהּin the itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808עֲבַרְתֶּםyou have passedverb Qal perf 2 pl mH5674בַּדֶּרֶךְin the wayprep Definite + noun sg c absH1870מִתְּמוֹלfrom yesterdayprep + noun sg m absH8543שִׁלְשׁוֹם׃ סthree days agonoun sg m absH8032
Joshua 3:5
And Joshua said unto the people, Sanctify yourselves: for to morrow the LORD will do wonders among you.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091אֶל־toprepH413הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971הִתְקַדָּשׁוּconsecrate yourselvesverb Hithpael impv 2 pl mH6942כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מָחָרtomorrownoun sg m absH4279יַעֲשֶׂהhe will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּקִרְבְּכֶםin midst yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH7130נִפְלָאוֹת׃wondersverb Niphal ptc pl f absH6381
Joshua 3:6
And Joshua spake unto the priests, saying, Take up the ark of the covenant, and pass over before the people. And they took up the ark of the covenant, and went before the people.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091אֶל־toprepH413הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559שְׂאוּlift upverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5375אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f absH1285וְעִבְרוּand pass overconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH5674לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וַיִּשְׂאוּand they lifted upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5375אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f absH1285וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָעָם׃ סthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971
Joshua 3:7
And the LORD said unto Joshua, This day will I begin to magnify thee in the sight of all Israel, that they may know that, as I was with Moses, so I will be with thee.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אָחֵלI will beginverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH2490גַּדֶּלְךָto make great youverb Piel inf cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1431בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834יֵדְעוּןthey will know !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH3045כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834הָיִיתִיI wasverb Qal perf 1 sg cH1961עִם־withprepH5973מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אֶהְיֶהI will beverb Qal impf 1 sg cH1961עִמָּךְ׃with youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973
Joshua 3:8
And thou shalt command the priests that bear the ark of the covenant, saying, When ye are come to the brink of the water of Jordan, ye shall stand still in Jordan.
וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859תְּצַוֶּהyou will commandverb Piel impf 2 sg mH6680אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375אֲרוֹן־[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f absH1285לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כְּבֹאֲכֶםwhen come youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 pl mH935עַד־toprepH5704קְצֵה[the] edge ofnoun sg m cstrH7097מֵי[the] waters ofnoun pl m cstrH4325הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383בַּיַּרְדֵּןin the Jordanprep Definite + name LocationH3383תַּעֲמֹדוּ׃ פyou will stand stillverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5975
Joshua 3:9
And Joshua said unto the children of Israel, Come hither, and hear the words of the LORD your God.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091אֶל־toprepH413בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478גֹּשׁוּdraw nearverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5066הֵנָּהhitheradvH2008וְשִׁמְעוּand hearconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃God yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH430
Joshua 3:10
And Joshua said, Hereby ye shall know that the living God is among you, and that he will without fail drive out from before you the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Hivites, and the Perizzites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Jebusites.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091בְּזֹאתby thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063תֵּדְעוּןyou will know !verb Qal impf 2 pl m + Paragogic NunH3045כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אֵלGodnoun sg m absH410חַיlivingadj sg m absH2416בְּקִרְבְּכֶם[is] in midst yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH7130וְהוֹרֵשׁand certainly to dispossessconj + verb Hiphil inf absH3423יוֹרִישׁhe will dispossessverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH3423מִפְּנֵיכֶםfrom before youprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH6440אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַכְּנַעֲנִיthe Canaanite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3669וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַחִתִּיthe Hittite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2850וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַחִוִּיthe Hivite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2340וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַפְּרִזִּיthe Perizzite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH6522וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַגִּרְגָּשִׁיthe Girgashite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH1622וְהָאֱמֹרִיand the Amorite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH567וְהַיְבוּסִי׃and the Jebusite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2983
Joshua 3:11
Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth passeth over before you into Jordan.
הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f cstrH1285אֲדוֹן[the] lord ofnoun sg m cstrH136כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe earthart + noun sg f absH776עֹבֵר[is] about to pass onverb Qal ptc sg m absH5674לִפְנֵיכֶםto before youprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH6440בַּיַּרְדֵּן׃in the Jordanprep Definite + name LocationH3383
Joshua 3:12
Now therefore take you twelve men out of the tribes of Israel, out of every tribe a man.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258קְחוּtakeverb Qal impv 2 pl mH3947לָכֶםfor the yourselvesprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036שְׁנֵיtwo [plus]Numerical adj du c cstrH8147עָשָׂרtenNumerical adj sg c cstrH6240אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376מִשִּׁבְטֵיfrom [the] tribes ofprep + noun pl m cstrH7626יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אִישׁ־a mannoun sg m absH376אֶחָדoneNumerical adj sg f absH259אִישׁ־a mannoun sg m absH376אֶחָדoneNumerical adj sg f absH259לַשָּׁבֶט׃to the tribeprep Definite + noun sg m absH7626
Joshua 3:13
And it shall come to pass, as soon as the soles of the feet of the priests that bear the ark of the LORD, the Lord of all the earth, shall rest in the waters of Jordan, that the waters of Jordan shall be cut off from the waters that come down from above; and they shall stand upon an heap.
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כְּנוֹחַwhen restprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5117כַּפּוֹת[the] soles ofnoun pl f cstrH3709רַגְלֵי[the] feet ofnoun du f cstrH7272הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֲדוֹן[the] lord ofnoun sg m cstrH136כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָאָרֶץthe earthart + noun sg f absH776בְּמֵיin [the] waters ofprep + noun pl m cstrH4325הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383מֵי[the] waters ofnoun pl m cstrH4325הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383יִכָּרֵתוּןthey will be cut off !verb Niphal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH3772הַמַּיִםthe watersart + noun pl m absH4325הַיֹּרְדִיםthat are coming downart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3381מִלְמָעְלָהfrom to above towardsprep + prep + Numerical adj sg c abs + Directional sfxH4605וְיַעַמְדוּso they may standconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 pl mH5975נֵדa heapnoun sg m absH5067אֶחָד׃oneNumerical adj sg f absH259
Joshua 3:14
And it came to pass, when the people removed from their tents, to pass over Jordan, and the priests bearing the ark of the covenant before the people;
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בִּנְסֹעַwhen set outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5265הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971מֵאָהֳלֵיהֶםfrom tents theirprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH168לַעֲבֹרto pass overprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383וְהַכֹּהֲנִיםand the priestsconj + art + noun pl m absH3548נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375הָאָרוֹןthe arkart + noun sg m absH727הַבְּרִיתthe covenantart + noun sg f absH1285לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָעָם׃the peopleart + noun sg m absH5971
Joshua 3:15
And as they that bare the ark were come unto Jordan, and the feet of the priests that bare the ark were dipped in the brim of the water, (for Jordan overfloweth all his banks all the time of harvest,)
וּכְבוֹאand just as cameconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH935נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375הָאָרוֹןthe arkart + noun sg m absH727עַד־toprepH5704הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383וְרַגְלֵיand [the] feet ofconj + noun du f cstrH7272הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375הָאָרוֹןthe arkart + noun sg m absH727נִטְבְּלוּthey were dippedverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH2881בִּקְצֵהin [the] edge ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7097הַמָּיִםthe watersart + noun pl m absH4325וְהַיַּרְדֵּןand the Jordanconj + art + name LocationH3383מָלֵאit is fullverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4390עַל־overprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605גְּדוֹתָיוbanks itsnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1415כֹּלallnoun sg m cstrH3605יְמֵי[the] days ofnoun pl m cstrH3117קָצִיר׃harvestnoun sg m absH7105
Joshua 3:16
That the waters which came down from above stood and rose up upon an heap very far from the city Adam, that is beside Zaretan: and those that came down toward the sea of the plain, even the salt sea, failed, and were cut off: and the people passed over right against Jericho.
וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975הַמַּיִםthe watersart + noun pl m absH4325הַיֹּרְדִיםwhich came downart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3381מִלְמַעְלָהfrom to above towardsprep + prep + Numerical adj sg c abs + Directional sfxH4605קָמוּthey roseverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6965נֵד־a heapnoun sg m absH5067אֶחָדoneNumerical adj sg f absH259הַרְחֵקfar awayverb Hiphil inf absH7368מְאֹדveryadj sg m absH3966מֵאָדָםfrom Adamprep + name LocationH121הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834מִצַּד[is] from [the] side ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6654צָרְתָןZarethanname LocationH6891וְהַיֹּרְדִיםand which went downconj + art + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3381עַלtoprepH5921יָם[the] sea ofnoun sg m cstrH3220הָעֲרָבָהthe Arabahart + noun sg f absH6160יָם־[the] Sea ofnoun sg m cstrH3220הַמֶּלַחthe Saltart + noun sg m absH4417תַּמּוּthey were completeverb Qal perf 3 pl cH8552נִכְרָתוּthey were cut offverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH3772וְהָעָםand the peopleconj + art + noun sg m absH5971עָבְרוּthey passed oververb Qal perf 3 pl cH5674נֶגֶדbeforeadj sg m cstrH5048יְרִיחוֹ׃Jerichoname LocationH3405
Joshua 3:17
And the priests that bare the ark of the covenant of the LORD stood firm on dry ground in the midst of Jordan, and all the Israelites passed over on dry ground, until all the people were passed clean over Jordan.
וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548נֹשְׂאֵי[the] bearers ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375הָאָרוֹןthe arkart + noun sg m absH727בְּרִית־[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בֶּחָרָבָהon the dry groundprep Definite + noun sg f absH2724בְּתוֹךְin [the] middle ofprep + noun sg m cstrH8432הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383הָכֵןfirmlyverb Hiphil inf absH3559וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עֹבְרִים[were] passing oververb Qal ptc pl m absH5674בֶּחָרָבָהon the dry groundprep Definite + noun sg f absH2724עַדuntilprepH5704אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834תַּמּוּthey had finishedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH8552כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַגּוֹיthe nationart + noun sg m absH1471לַעֲבֹרto pass overprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּן׃the Jordanart + name LocationH3383
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.