Joshua 14 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Joshua 14 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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And these are the countries which the children of Israel inherited in the land of Canaan, which Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel, distributed for inheritance to them.
וְאֵלֶּהand theseconj + Demonstrative ParticleH428אֲשֶׁר־[are that] whichRelative ParticleH834נָחֲלוּthey inheritedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5157בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בְּאֶרֶץin [the] land ofprep + noun sg f cstrH776כְּנָעַןCanaanname LocationH3667אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834נִחֲלוּthey gave as a possessionverb Piel perf 3 pl cH5157אוֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853אֶלְעָזָרEleazarname m individualH499הַכֹּהֵןthe priestart + noun sg m absH3548וִיהוֹשֻׁעַand Joshuaconj + name m individualH3091בִּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נוּןNunname m individualH5126וְרָאשֵׁיand [the] leaders ofconj + noun pl m cstrH7218אֲבוֹת[the] fathers ofnoun pl f cstrH1הַמַּטּוֹתthe tribesart + noun pl f absH4294לִבְנֵיof [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478 By lot was their inheritance, as the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses, for the nine tribes, and for the half tribe.
בְּגוֹרַלby [the] allotted portion ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1486נַחֲלָתָםinheritance theirnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5159כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּיַד־by [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872לְתִשְׁעַתfor [the] nineprep + Numerical adj sg c cstrH8672הַמַּטּוֹתthe tribesart + noun pl f absH4294וַחֲצִיand [the] half ofconj + noun sg m cstrH2677הַמַּטֶּה׃the tribeart + noun sg m absH4294 For Moses had given the inheritance of two tribes and an half tribe on the other side Jordan: but unto the Levites he gave none inheritance among them.
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נָתַןhe had givenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872נַחֲלַת[the] inheritance ofnoun sg f cstrH5159שְׁנֵי[the] twoNumerical adj du c cstrH8147הַמַּטּוֹתthe tribesart + noun pl f absH4294וַחֲצִיand [the] half ofconj + noun sg m cstrH2677הַמַּטֶּהthe tribeart + noun sg m absH4294מֵעֵבֶרfrom [the] other sideprep + noun sg m absH5676לַיַּרְדֵּןof the Jordanprep Definite + name LocationH3383וְלַלְוִיִּםand to the Levitesconj + prep Definite + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808נָתַןhe had givenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414נַחֲלָהan inheritancenoun sg f absH5159בְּתוֹכָם׃in midst of themprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8432 For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: therefore they gave no part unto the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle and for their substance.
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961בְנֵי־[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יוֹסֵףJosephname m individualH3130שְׁנֵיtwoNumerical adj du c cstrH8147מַטּוֹתtribesnoun pl f absH4294מְנַשֶּׁהManassehname m individualH4519וְאֶפְרָיִםand Ephraimconj + name m individualH669וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נָתְנוּpeople gaveverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5414חֵלֶקa portionnoun sg m absH2506לַלְוִיִּםto the Levitesprep Definite + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881בָּאָרֶץin the landprep Definite + noun sg f absH776כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִם־exceptConditional ParticleH518עָרִיםcitiesnoun pl m absH5892לָשֶׁבֶתto dwell inprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3427וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶםand pasture lands theirconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4054לְמִקְנֵיהֶםfor livestock theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4735וּלְקִנְיָנָם׃and for possession[s] theirconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7075 As the LORD commanded Moses, so the children of Israel did, and they divided the land.
כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872כֵּןsoadvH3651עָשׂוּthey didverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיַּחְלְקוּand they apportionedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2505אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאָרֶץ׃ פthe landart + noun sg f absH776 Then the children of Judah came unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that the LORD said unto Moses the man of God concerning me and thee in Kadesh-barnea.
וַיִּגְּשׁוּand they approachedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5066בְנֵי־[the] descendants ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063אֶל־toprepH413יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091בַּגִּלְגָּלat the Gilgalprep Definite + name LocationH1537וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413כָּלֵבCalebname m individualH3612בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְפֻנֶּהJephunnehname m individualH3312הַקְּנִזִּיthe Kenizziteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH7074אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859יָדַעְתָּyou knowverb Qal perf 2 sg mH3045אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430עַלonprepH5921אֹדוֹתַיcauses mynoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH182וְעַלand onconj + prepH5921אֹדוֹתֶיךָcauses yournoun pl f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH182בְּקָדֵשׁat Kadeshprep + name LocationH6947בַּרְנֵעַ׃Barneaname LocationH6947 Forty years old was I when Moses the servant of the LORD sent me from Kadesh-barnea to espy out the land; and I brought him word again as it was in mine heart.
בֶּן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אַרְבָּעִיםfortyNumerical adj pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595בִּשְׁלֹחַwhen sentprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7971מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872עֶבֶד־[the] servant ofnoun sg m cstrH5650יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853מִקָּדֵשׁfrom Kadeshprep + name LocationH6947בַּרְנֵעַBarneaname LocationH6947לְרַגֵּלto spy outprep + verb Piel inf cstrH7270אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776וָאָשֵׁבand I brought backConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 1 sg cH7725אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853דָּבָרa wordnoun sg m absH1697כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834עִם־withprepH5973לְבָבִי׃heart mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3824 Nevertheless my brethren that went up with me made the heart of the people melt: but I wholly followed the LORD my God.
וְאַחַיand brothers myconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH251אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834עָלוּthey went upverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5927עִמִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5973הִמְסִיוthey meltedverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH4529אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לֵב[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וְאָנֹכִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH595מִלֵּאתִיI filledverb Piel perf 1 sg cH4390אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהָי׃God mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH430 And Moses sware on that day, saying, Surely the land whereon thy feet have trodden shall be thine inheritance, and thy children’s for ever, because thou hast wholly followed the LORD my God.
וַיִּשָּׁבַעand he swore an oathConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7650מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834דָּרְכָהit trodverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1869רַגְלְךָfoot yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7272בָּהּon the itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034לְךָof youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031תִהְיֶהit will becomeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961לְנַחֲלָהinto an inheritanceprep + noun sg f absH5159וּלְבָנֶיךָand of children yourconj + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121עַד־untilprepH5704עוֹלָםperpetuitynoun sg m absH5769כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מִלֵּאתָyou filledverb Piel perf 2 sg mH4390אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהָי׃God mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH430 And now, behold, the LORD hath kept me alive, as he said, these forty and five years, even since the LORD spake this word unto Moses, while the children of Israel wandered in the wilderness: and now, lo, I am this day fourscore and five years old.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009הֶחֱיָהhe has let liveverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH2421יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אוֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבֵּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696זֶהthisDemonstrative ParticleH2088אַרְבָּעִיםfortyNumerical adj pl m absH705וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + Numerical adj sg c absH2568שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141מֵאָזfrom thenprep + advH227דִּבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֶל־toprepH413מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אֲשֶׁר־whenRelative ParticleH834הָלַךְit walkedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1980יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בַּמִּדְבָּרin the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117בֶּן־[am] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חָמֵשׁfiveNumerical adj sg c absH2568וּשְׁמוֹנִיםand eightyconj + Numerical adj pl m absH8084שָׁנָה׃year[s]noun sg f absH8141 As yet I am as strong this day as I was in the day that Moses sent me: as my strength was then, even so is my strength now, for war, both to go out, and to come in.
עוֹדֶנִּיstill Iadj sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5750הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117חָזָק[am] strongadj sg m absH2389כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שְׁלֹחַsentverb Qal inf cstrH7971אוֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872כְּכֹחִיas strength myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3581אָזthenadvH227וּכְכֹחִיand as strength myconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3581עָתָּהnowadvH6258לַמִּלְחָמָהfor the battleprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421וְלָצֵאתand to go outconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH3318וְלָבוֹא׃and to comeconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH935 Now therefore give me this mountain, whereof the LORD spake in that day; for thou heardest in that day how the Anakims were there, and that the cities were great and fenced: if so be the LORD will be with me, then I shall be able to drive them out, as the LORD said.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258תְּנָה־give !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH5414לִּיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָהָרthe hill countryart + noun sg m absH2022הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אַתָּה־youpron 2 sg mH859שָׁמַעְתָּyou heardverb Qal perf 2 sg mH8085בַיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588עֲנָקִיםAnakitesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6062שָׁם[were] thereadvH8033וְעָרִיםand citiesconj + noun pl m absH5892גְּדֹלוֹתlargeadj pl f absH1419בְּצֻרוֹתfortifiedadj pl f absH1219אוּלַיperhapsadvH194יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אוֹתִיwith the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854וְהוֹרַשְׁתִּיםand I will dispossess themConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 pl mH3423כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068 And Joshua blessed him, and gave unto Caleb the son of Jephunneh Hebron for an inheritance.
וַיְבָרְכֵהוּand he blessed himConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH1288יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275לְכָלֵבto Calebprep + name m individualH3612בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְפֻנֶּהJephunnehname m individualH3312לְנַחֲלָה׃to an inheritanceprep + noun sg f absH5159 Hebron therefore became the inheritance of Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite unto this day, because that he wholly followed the LORD God of Israel.
עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651הָיְתָה־it becameverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275לְכָלֵבof Calebprep + name m individualH3612בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יְפֻנֶּהJephunnehname m individualH3312הַקְּנִזִּיthe Kenizziteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH7074לְנַחֲלָהinto an inheritanceprep + noun sg f absH5159עַדuntilprepH5704הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088יַעַןbecauseconjH3282אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834מִלֵּאhe filledverb Piel perf 3 sg mH4390אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵל׃Israelname LocationH3478 And the name of Hebron before was Kirjath-arba; which Arba was a great man among the Anakims. And the land had rest from war.
וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275לְפָנִיםto beforeprep + noun pl m absH6440קִרְיַת[was] Kiriathname LocationH7153אַרְבַּעArbaname LocationH7153הָאָדָם[who was] the manart + noun sg m absH120הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419בָּעֲנָקִיםamong the Anakitesprep Definite + noun Gentilic pl m absH6062הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְהָאָרֶץand the landconj + art + noun sg f absH776שָׁקְטָהit was at peaceverb Qal perf 3 sg fH8252מִמִּלְחָמָה׃ פfrom warprep + noun sg f absH4421
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.