Job 11 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Job 11 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030צֹפַרZopharname m individualH6691הַנַּעֲמָתִיthe Naamathiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH5284וַיֹּאמַר׃and he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559 Should not the multitude of words be answered? and should a man full of talk be justified?
הֲרֹב¿ a multitude ofInterrogative Particle + noun sg m cstrH7230דְּבָרִיםwordsnoun pl m absH1697לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יֵעָנֶהwill it be answeredverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6030וְאִם־and or?conj + Conditional ParticleH518אִישׁa man ofnoun sg m cstrH376שְׂפָתַיִםlipsnoun du f absH8193יִצְדָּק׃will he be acquittedverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6663 Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed?
בַּדֶּיךָempty boasts yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH907מְתִיםmennoun pl m absH4962יַחֲרִישׁוwill they silence?verb Hiphil impf 3 pl mH2790וַתִּלְעַגand have you mocked?Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH3932וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369מַכְלִם׃[is one who] puts to shameverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH3637 For thou hast said, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in thine eyes.
וַתֹּאמֶרand you have saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH559זַךְ[is] pureadj sg m absH2134לִקְחִיteaching mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3948וּבַרand cleanconj + adj sg m absH1249הָיִיתִיI amverb Qal perf 1 sg cH1961בְעֵינֶיךָ׃in view yourprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869 But oh that God would speak, and open his lips against thee;
וְאוּלָםand butconj + advH199מִי־who?Interrogative pronH4310יִתֵּןwill he giveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414אֱלוֹהַּGodnoun sg m absH433דַּבֵּרto speakverb Piel inf cstrH1696וְיִפְתַּחand he may openconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH6605שְׂפָתָיוlips hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8193עִמָּךְ׃with youprep + sfx 2 sg mH5973 And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom, that they are double to that which is! Know therefore that God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.
וְיַגֶּד־and may he tellconj + verb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5046לְךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031תַּעֲלֻמוֹת[the] secrets ofnoun pl f cstrH8587חָכְמָהwisdomnoun sg f absH2451כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588כִפְלַיִםdoublenoun du m absH3718לְתוּשִׁיָּה[belongs] to sound wisdomprep + noun sg f absH8454וְדַעand knowconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יַשֶּׁהhe will cause to forgetverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5382לְךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031אֱלוֹהַGodnoun sg m absH433מֵעֲוֹנֶךָ׃some of iniquity yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5771 Canst thou by searching find out God? canst thou find out the Almighty unto perfection?
הַחֵקֶר¿ [the] searching ofInterrogative Particle + noun sg m cstrH2714אֱלוֹהַGodnoun sg m absH433תִּמְצָאwill you findverb Qal impf 2 sg mH4672אִםor?Conditional ParticleH518עַד־toprepH5704תַּכְלִית[the] end ofnoun sg f cstrH8503שַׁדַּי[the] Almightyname TitleH7706תִּמְצָא׃will you findverb Qal impf 2 sg mH4672 It is as high as heaven; what canst thou do? deeper than hell; what canst thou know?
גָּבְהֵי[the] heights ofnoun pl m cstrH1363שָׁמַיִם[the] heavensnoun pl m absH8064מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100תִּפְעָלwill you doverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6466עֲמֻקָּהdeepadj sg f absH6013מִשְּׁאוֹלmore than Sheolprep + noun sg c absH7585מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100תֵּדָע׃will you knowverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3045 The measure thereof is longer than the earth, and broader than the sea.
אֲרֻכָּה[is] longadj sg f absH752מֵאֶרֶץmore than [the] earthprep + noun sg f absH776מִדָּהּmeasure itsnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH4055וּרְחָבָהand broadconj + adj sg f absH7342מִנִּי־more thanprepH4480יָם׃[the] seanoun sg m absH3220 If he cut off, and shut up, or gather together, then who can hinder him?
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יַחֲלֹףhe will pass byverb Qal impf 3 sg mH2498וְיַסְגִּירand he may shut upconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 3 sg mH5462וְיַקְהִילso he may summon an assemblyconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 3 sg mH6950וּמִיand who?conj + Interrogative pronH4310יְשִׁיבֶנּוּ׃will he turn back himverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7725 For he knoweth vain men: he seeth wickedness also; will he not then consider it?
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931יָדַעhe knowsverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3045מְתֵי־men ofnoun pl m cstrH4962שָׁוְאfalsehoodnoun sg m absH7723וַיַּרְא־and he has seenConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200אָוֶןwickednessnoun sg m absH205וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִתְבּוֹנָן׃he shows himself attentiveverb Hithpael impf 3 sg mH995 For vain man would be wise, though man be born like a wild ass’s colt.
וְאִישׁand a personconj + noun sg m absH376נָבוּבhollowverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH5014יִלָּבֵבhe will become intelligentverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH3823וְעַיִרand a male donkey ofconj + noun sg m cstrH5895פֶּרֶאa wild donkeynoun sg m absH6501אָדָםa human beingnoun sg m absH120יִוָּלֵד׃it will be bornverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH3205 If thou prepare thine heart, and stretch out thine hands toward him;
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859הֲכִינוֹתָyou have directedverb Hiphil perf 2 sg mH3559לִבֶּךָheart yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3820וּפָרַשְׂתָּand you will spread outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH6566אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413כַּפֶּךָ׃palms yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3709 If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away, and let not wickedness dwell in thy tabernacles.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אָוֶןwickednessnoun sg m absH205בְּיָדְךָ[is] in hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027הַרְחִיקֵהוּput far away itverb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7368וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תַּשְׁכֵּןyou cause to dwellverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH7931בְּאֹהָלֶיךָin tents yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH168עַוְלָה׃injusticenoun sg f absH5766 For then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot; yea, thou shalt be stedfast, and shalt not fear:
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אָזthenadvH227תִּשָּׂאyou will lift upverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5375פָנֶיךָface yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440מִמּוּםfrom blemishprep + noun sg m absH3971וְהָיִיתָand you will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH1961מֻצָקfirmly establishedverb Hophal ptc passive sg m absH3332וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִירָא׃you will fearverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3372 Because thou shalt forget thy misery, and remember it as waters that pass away:
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859עָמָלtroublenoun sg c absH5999תִּשְׁכָּחyou will forgetverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7911כְּמַיִםlike watersprep + noun pl m absH4325עָבְרוּ[which] they have passed awayverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5674תִזְכֹּר׃you will remember [it]verb Qal impf 2 sg mH2142 And thine age shall be clearer than the noonday; thou shalt shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning.
וּמִצָּהֳרַיִםand more than noonsconj + prep + noun du m absH6672יָקוּםit will riseverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965חָלֶדlifespannoun sg m absH2465תָּעֻפָהit will be darknoun sg f absH5774כַּבֹּקֶרlike the morningprep Definite + noun sg m absH1242תִּהְיֶה׃it will becomeverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961 And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope; yea, thou shalt dig about thee, and thou shalt take thy rest in safety.
וּבָטַחְתָּand you will be secureConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH982כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588יֵשׁthereNumerical adj sg c absH3426תִּקְוָה[is] hopenoun sg f absH8615וְחָפַרְתָּand you will be well protectedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH2658לָבֶטַחto securityprep + noun sg m absH983תִּשְׁכָּב׃you will lie downverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7901 Also thou shalt lie down, and none shall make thee afraid; yea, many shall make suit unto thee.
וְרָבַצְתָּand you will lie downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH7257וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369מַחֲרִיד[will be one who] disturbsverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH2729וְחִלּוּand they will entreatConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 pl cH2470פָנֶיךָface yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440רַבִּים׃many [people]adj pl m absH7227 But the eyes of the wicked shall fail, and they shall not escape, and their hope shall be as the giving up of the ghost.
וְעֵינֵיand [the] eyes ofconj + noun du f cstrH5869רְשָׁעִיםwicked [people]noun pl m absH7563תִּכְלֶינָהthey will failverb Qal impf 3 pl fH3615וּמָנוֹסand a place of escapeconj + noun sg m absH4498אָבַדit will be lostverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6מִנְהֶםfrom themprep + sfx 3 pl mH4480וְתִקְוָתָםand hope theirconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8615מַפַּח־[will be] a gasp ofnoun sg m cstrH4646נָפֶשׁ׃ פlifenoun sg f absH5315
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.