Isaiah 57 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Isaiah 57 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth it to heart: and merciful men are taken away, none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evil to come.
הַצַּדִּיקthe righteous [person]art + adj sg m absH6662אָבָדhe has perishedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369אִישׁ[is] anyonenoun sg m absH376שָׂם[who] putsverb Qal ptc sg m absH7760עַל־onprepH5921לֵבheartnoun sg m absH3820וְאַנְשֵׁי־and people ofconj + noun pl m cstrH582חֶסֶדloyaltynoun sg m absH2617נֶאֱסָפִים[are] being removedverb Niphal ptc pl m absH622בְּאֵיןwhen there notprep + noun sg m cstrH369מֵבִין[is one who] understandsverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH995כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588מִפְּנֵיfrom beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָרָעָהthe evilart + noun sg f absH7451נֶאֱסַףhe is removedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH622הַצַּדִּיק׃the righteous [person]art + adj sg m absH6662 He shall enter into peace: they shall rest in their beds, each one walking in his uprightness.
יָבוֹאhe will goverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965יָנוּחוּthey will restverb Qal impf 3 pl mH5117עַל־onprepH5921מִשְׁכְּבוֹתָםbeds theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4904הֹלֵךְ[one who] walksverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980נְכֹחוֹ׃uprightness hisadj sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5228 But draw near hither, ye sons of the sorceress, the seed of the adulterer and the whore.
וְאַתֶּםand youconj + pron 2 pl mH859קִרְבוּ־draw nearverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7126הֵנָּהhitheradvH2008בְּנֵיO children ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עֹנְנָהa soothsayerverb Piel ptc sg f absH6049זֶרַעoffspringnoun sg m absH2233מְנָאֵףadulterousverb Piel ptc sg m absH5003וַתִּזְנֶה׃and she has played [the] prostituteConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH2181 Against whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom make ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood,
עַל־onprepH5921מִיwhom?Interrogative pronH4310תִּתְעַנָּגוּare you making funverb Hithpael impf 2 pl mH6026עַל־onprepH5921מִיwhom?Interrogative pronH4310תַּרְחִיבוּdo you make wideverb Hiphil impf 2 pl mH7337פֶהa mouthnoun sg m absH6310תַּאֲרִיכוּdo you make long?verb Hiphil impf 2 pl mH748לָשׁוֹןa tonguenoun sg c absH3956הֲלוֹא־¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808אַתֶּם[are] youpron 2 pl mH859יִלְדֵי־children ofnoun pl m cstrH3206פֶשַׁעtransgression ofnoun sg m cstrH6588זֶרַעspring ofnoun sg m cstrH2233שָׁקֶר׃deceptionnoun sg m absH8267 Enflaming yourselves with idols under every green tree, slaying the children in the valleys under the clifts of the rocks?
הַנֵּחָמִיםwho inflame yourselvesart + verb Niphal ptc pl m absH2552בָּאֵלִיםamong the oaksprep Definite + noun pl m absH352תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605עֵץtreenoun sg m absH6086רַעֲנָןluxuriantadj sg m absH7488שֹׁחֲטֵי[who] slaughterverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH7819הַיְלָדִיםof the childrenart + noun pl m absH3206בַּנְּחָלִיםin the wadisprep Definite + noun pl m absH5158תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478סְעִפֵי[the] clefts ofnoun pl m cstrH5585הַסְּלָעִים׃the cliffsart + noun pl m absH5553 Among the smooth stones of the stream is thy portion; they, they are thy lot: even to them hast thou poured a drink offering, thou hast offered a meat offering. Should I receive comfort in these?
בְּחַלְּקֵי־[is] among [the] smooth [stones] ofprep + adj pl m cstrH2511נַחַל[the] wadinoun sg m absH5158חֶלְקֵךְportion yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH2506הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992גּוֹרָלֵךְ[are] allotted portion yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH1486גַּם־alsoadvH1571לָהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038שָׁפַכְתְּyou have poured outverb Qal perf 2 sg fH8210נֶסֶךְa drink offeringnoun sg m absH5262הֶעֱלִיתyou have offered upverb Hiphil perf 2 sg fH5927מִנְחָהa grain offeringnoun sg f absH4503הַעַל¿ onInterrogative Particle + prepH5921אֵלֶּהthese [things]Demonstrative ParticleH428אֶנָּחֵם׃will I relentverb Niphal impf 1 sg cH5162 Upon a lofty and high mountain hast thou set thy bed: even thither wentest thou up to offer sacrifice.
עַלonprepH5921הַר־a mountainnoun sg m absH2022גָּבֹהַּhighadj sg m absH1364וְנִשָּׂאand lifted upconj + verb Niphal ptc sg m absH5375שַׂמְתְּyou have setverb Qal perf 2 sg fH7760מִשְׁכָּבֵךְbed yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH4904גַּם־alsoadvH1571שָׁםthereadvH8033עָלִיתyou have gone upverb Qal perf 2 sg fH5927לִזְבֹּחַto sacrificeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH2076זָבַח׃a sacrificenoun sg m absH2077 Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up thy remembrance: for thou hast discovered thyself to another than me, and art gone up; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and made thee a covenant with them; thou lovedst their bed where thou sawest it.
וְאַחַרand behindconj + adj sg m cstrH310הַדֶּלֶתthe doorart + noun sg f absH1817וְהַמְּזוּזָהand the doorpostconj + art + noun sg f absH4201שַׂמְתְּyou have set upverb Qal perf 2 sg fH7760זִכְרוֹנֵךְmemorial yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH2146כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מֵאִתִּיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854גִּלִּיתyou have uncoveredverb Piel perf 2 sg fH1540וַתַּעֲלִיand you have gone upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg fH5927הִרְחַבְתְּyou have made wideverb Hiphil perf 2 sg fH7337מִשְׁכָּבֵךְbed yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH4904וַתִּכְרָת־and you have cut offConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH3772לָךְfor the yourselfprep Definite + sfx 2 sg fH9032מֵהֶםfrom the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038אָהַבְתְּyou have lovedverb Qal perf 2 sg fH157מִשְׁכָּבָםbed theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4904יָדa handnoun sg c absH3027חָזִית׃you have seenverb Qal perf 2 sg fH2372 And thou wentest to the king with ointment, and didst increase thy perfumes, and didst send thy messengers far off, and didst debase thyself even unto hell.
וַתָּשֻׁרִיand you journeyedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg fH7788לַמֶּלֶךְto the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428בַּשֶּׁמֶןwith the oilprep Definite + noun sg m absH8081וַתַּרְבִּיand you increasedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 2 sg fH7235רִקֻּחָיִךְperfumes yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH7547וַתְּשַׁלְּחִיand you sentConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 2 sg fH7971צִרַיךְenvoys yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6735עַד־toprepH5704מֵרָחֹקfrom a distanceprep + adj sg m absH7350וַתַּשְׁפִּילִיand you showed abasementConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 2 sg fH8213עַד־toprepH5704שְׁאוֹל׃Sheolnoun sg c absH7585 Thou art wearied in the greatness of thy way; yet saidst thou not, There is no hope: thou hast found the life of thine hand; therefore thou wast not grieved.
בְּרֹבwith [the] greatness ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7230דַּרְכֵּךְjourney yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg fH1870יָגַעַתְּyou became wearyverb Qal perf 2 sg fH3021לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אָמַרְתְּyou saidverb Qal perf 2 sg fH559נוֹאָשׁdespairingverb Niphal ptc sg m absH2976חַיַּת[the] life ofnoun sg f cstrH2416יָדֵךְhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3027מָצָאתyou foundverb Qal perf 2 sg fH4672עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808חָלִית׃you became weakverb Qal perf 2 sg fH2470 And of whom hast thou been afraid or feared, that thou hast lied, and hast not remembered me, nor laid it to thy heart? have not I held my peace even of old, and thou fearest me not?
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מִיwhom?Interrogative pronH4310דָּאַגְתְּdid you dreadverb Qal perf 2 sg fH1672וַתִּירְאִיand did you fear?Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg fH3372כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588תְכַזֵּבִיyou will lieverb Piel impf 2 sg fH3576וְאוֹתִיand obj. meconj + Object indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808זָכַרְתְּyou rememberedverb Qal perf 2 sg fH2142לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שַׂמְתְּyou put [it]verb Qal perf 2 sg fH7760עַל־onprepH5921לִבֵּךְheart yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3820הֲלֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808אֲנִי[am] Ipron 1 sg cH589מַחְשֶׁהsilentverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH2814וּמֵעֹלָםand from long agoconj + prep + noun sg m absH5769וְאוֹתִיand obj. meconj + Object indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808תִירָאִי׃you fearverb Qal impf 2 sg fH3372 I will declare thy righteousness, and thy works; for they shall not profit thee.
אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589אַגִּידI will declareverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH5046צִדְקָתֵךְrighteousness yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6666וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מַעֲשַׂיִךְdeeds yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH4639וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יוֹעִילוּךְ׃they will benefit youverb Hiphil impf 3 pl m + sfx 2 sg fH3276 When thou criest, let thy companies deliver thee; but the wind shall carry them all away; vanity shall take but he that putteth his trust in me shall possess the land, and shall inherit my holy mountain;
בְּזַעֲקֵךְwhen cry out youprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 2 sg fH2199יַצִּילֻךְlet them deliver youverb Hiphil impf 3 pl m + sfx 2 sg fH5337קִבּוּצַיִךְcollections yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6899וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853כֻּלָּםall of themnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3605יִשָּׂא־it will carry awayverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5375רוּחַa windnoun sg f absH7307יִקַּח־it will take [them] awayverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3947הָבֶלa breathnoun sg m absH1892וְהַחוֹסֶהand the [one who] takes refugeconj + art + verb Qal ptc sg m absH2620בִיin meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030יִנְחַל־he will inheritverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5157אֶרֶץ[the] landnoun sg f absH776וְיִירַשׁso he may possessconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH3423הַר־[the] mountain ofnoun sg m cstrH2022קָדְשִׁי׃holiness mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6944 And shall say, Cast ye up, cast ye up, prepare the way, take up the stumblingblock out of the way of my people.
וְאָמַרand someone will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH559סֹלּוּ־build upverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5549סֹלּוּbuild upverb Qal impv 2 pl mH5549פַּנּוּ־make clearverb Piel impv 2 pl mH6437דָרֶךְ[the] waynoun sg c absH1870הָרִימוּlift upverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH7311מִכְשׁוֹלobstacle[s]noun sg m absH4383מִדֶּרֶךְfrom [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870עַמִּי׃ סpeople mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971 For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כֹהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559רָם[the] high [one]verb Qal ptc sg m absH7311וְנִשָּׂאand [the] exalted [one]conj + verb Niphal ptc sg m absH5375שֹׁכֵן[the one who] dwellsverb Qal ptc sg m absH7931עַדperpetuitynoun sg m absH5703וְקָדוֹשׁand [is] holyconj + adj sg m absH6918שְׁמוֹname hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034מָרוֹםa high placenoun sg m absH4791וְקָדוֹשׁand a holy [place]conj + adj sg m absH6918אֶשְׁכּוֹןI dwellverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7931וְאֶת־and withconj + prepH854דַּכָּאa [person] contriteadj sg m absH1793וּשְׁפַל־and a [person] lowly ofconj + adj sg m cstrH8217רוּחַspiritnoun sg f absH7307לְהַחֲיוֹתto restoreprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH2421רוּחַ[the] spirit ofnoun sg f cstrH7307שְׁפָלִיםlowly [people]adj pl m absH8217וּלְהַחֲיוֹתand to restoreconj + prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH2421לֵב[the] heart ofnoun sg m cstrH3820נִדְכָּאִים׃contrite [people]verb Niphal ptc pl m absH1792 For I will not contend for ever, neither will I be always wroth: for the spirit should fail before me, and the souls which I have made.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808לְעוֹלָםfor everprep + noun sg m absH5769אָרִיבI will conduct a caseverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7378וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808לָנֶצַחto perpetuityprep + noun sg m absH5331אֶקְּצוֹףI will be angryverb Qal impf 1 sg cH7107כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588רוּחַspiritnoun sg f absH7307מִלְּפָנַיfrom to before meprep + prep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440יַעֲטוֹףit will grow faintverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5848וּנְשָׁמוֹתand breathsconj + noun pl f absH5397אֲנִי[which] Ipron 1 sg cH589עָשִׂיתִי׃I madeverb Qal perf 1 sg cH6213 For the iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he went on frowardly in the way of his heart.
בַּעֲוֹןin [the] iniquity ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5771בִּצְעוֹunjust gain hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1215קָצַפְתִּיI was angryverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7107וְאַכֵּהוּand I struck himconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH5221הַסְתֵּרI hidverb Hiphil inf absH5641וְאֶקְצֹףand I may be angryconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg cH7107וַיֵּלֶךְand he walkedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980שׁוֹבָבapostateadj sg m absH7726בְּדֶרֶךְin [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870לִבּוֹ׃own heart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820 I have seen his ways, and will heal him: I will lead him also, and restore comforts unto him and to his mourners.
דְּרָכָיוways hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1870רָאִיתִיI have seenverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7200וְאֶרְפָּאֵהוּand I will heal himconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7495וְאַנְחֵהוּand I will lead himconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH5148וַאֲשַׁלֵּםand I may restoreconj + verb Piel conj+impf 1 sg cH7999נִחֻמִיםcomfortsnoun pl m absH5150לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וְלַאֲבֵלָיו׃and to mourners hisconj + prep + adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH57 I create the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near, saith the LORD; and I will heal him.
בּוֹרֵא[I am] about to createverb Qal ptc sg m absH1254נִיב[the] fruitnoun sg m absH5108שְׂפָתָיִםlipsnoun du f absH8193שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965לָרָחוֹקto the distant [person]prep Definite + adj sg m absH7350וְלַקָּרוֹבand to the near [person]conj + prep Definite + adj sg m absH7138אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וּרְפָאתִיו׃and I will heal himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7495 But the wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up mire and dirt.
וְהָרְשָׁעִיםand the wicked [people]conj + art + noun pl m absH7563כַּיָּם[are] like the seaprep Definite + noun sg m absH3220נִגְרָשׁtossedverb Niphal ptc sg m absH1644כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הַשְׁקֵטto be quietverb Hiphil inf absH8252לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יוּכָלit is ableverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3201וַיִּגְרְשׁוּand they have tossed upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1644מֵימָיוwaters itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4325רֶפֶשׁmirenoun sg m absH7516וָטִיט׃and mudconj + noun sg m absH2916 There is no peace, saith my God, to the wicked.
אֵיןnotnoun sg m cstrH369שָׁלוֹםpeacenoun sg m absH7965אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֱלֹהַיGod mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH430לָרְשָׁעִים׃ ס[belongs] to the wicked [people]prep Definite + noun pl m absH7563
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.