Exodus 21 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Exodus 21 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Now these are the judgments which thou shalt set before them.
וְאֵלֶּהand theseconj + Demonstrative ParticleH428הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים[are] the judgmentsart + noun pl m absH4941אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834תָּשִׂיםyou will setverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7760לִפְנֵיהֶם׃to before themprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6440 If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588תִקְנֶהyou will buyverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7069עֶבֶדa slavenoun sg m absH5650עִבְרִיHebrewnoun Gentilic sg m absH5680שֵׁשׁsixNumerical adj sg c absH8337שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141יַעֲבֹדhe will serveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5647וּבַשְּׁבִעִתand in the seventh [year]conj + prep Definite + Numerical position adj sg f absH7637יֵצֵאhe will go outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318לַחָפְשִׁיto the free [person]prep Definite + adj sg m absH2670חִנָּם׃without payingadvH2600 If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518בְּגַפּוֹwith body hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1610יָבֹאhe will comeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH935בְּגַפּוֹwith body hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1610יֵצֵאhe will go outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518בַּעַל[is the] husband ofnoun sg m cstrH1167אִשָּׁהa wifenoun sg f absH802הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְיָצְאָהand she will go outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH3318אִשְׁתּוֹwife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802עִמּוֹ׃with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973 If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master’s, and he shall go out by himself.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אֲדֹנָיוmasters hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH113יִתֶּן־he will giveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אִשָּׁהa wifenoun sg f absH802וְיָלְדָה־and she will bearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH3205לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033בָנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121אוֹorconjH176בָנוֹתdaughtersnoun pl f absH1323הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802וִילָדֶיהָand children herconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3206תִּהְיֶהshe will belongverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961לַאדֹנֶיהָto masters herprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH113וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931יֵצֵאhe will go outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318בְגַפּוֹ׃with body hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1610 And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free:
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518אָמֹרcarefully to sayverb Qal inf absH559יֹאמַרhe will sayverb Qal impf 3 sg mH559הָעֶבֶדthe slaveart + noun sg m absH5650אָהַבְתִּיI loveverb Qal perf 1 sg cH157אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲדֹנִיmaster mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִשְׁתִּיwife mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH802וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בָּנָיchildren mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֵצֵאI will go outverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3318חָפְשִׁי׃a free [person]adj sg m absH2670 Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an aul; and he shall serve him for ever.
וְהִגִּישׁוֹand he will bring near himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5066אֲדֹנָיוmasters hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH113אֶל־toprepH413הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וְהִגִּישׁוֹand he will bring near himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5066אֶל־toprepH413הַדֶּלֶתthe doorart + noun sg f absH1817אוֹorconjH176אֶל־toprepH413הַמְּזוּזָהthe doorpostart + noun sg f absH4201וְרָצַעand he will pierceConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7527אֲדֹנָיוmasters hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH113אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אָזְנוֹear hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH241בַּמַּרְצֵעַwith the awlprep Definite + noun sg m absH4836וַעֲבָדוֹand he will serve himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5647לְעֹלָם׃ סfor everprep + noun sg m absH5769 And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יִמְכֹּרhe will sellverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4376אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בִּתּוֹdaughter hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1323לְאָמָהto a female slaveprep + noun sg f absH519לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808תֵצֵאshe will go outverb Qal impf 3 sg fH3318כְּצֵאתwhen go outprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3318הָעֲבָדִים׃the [male] slavesart + noun pl m absH5650 If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518רָעָהshe is badverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7489בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869אֲדֹנֶיהָmasters hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH113אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033יְעָדָהּhe designated herverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH3259וְהֶפְדָּהּand he will let be ransomed herConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH6299לְעַםto a peopleprep + noun sg m absH5971נָכְרִיforeignadj sg m absH5237לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יִמְשֹׁלhe will have dominionverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4910לְמָכְרָהּto sell herprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg fH4376בְּבִגְדוֹ־because has dealt treacherously heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH898בָהּ׃with the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034 And if he have betrothed her unto his son, he shall deal with her after the manner of daughters.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518לִבְנוֹfor son hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121יִיעָדֶנָּהhe will designate herverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH3259כְּמִשְׁפַּטaccording to [the] custom ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4941הַבָּנוֹתthe daughtersart + noun pl f absH1323יַעֲשֶׂה־he will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213לָּהּ׃to the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034 If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אַחֶרֶתanother [woman]adj sg f cstrH312יִקַּח־he will takeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3947לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033שְׁאֵרָהּfood hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH7607כְּסוּתָהּcovering hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3682וְעֹנָתָהּand right to intercourse herconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5772לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יִגְרָע׃he will reduceverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1639 And if he do not these three unto her, then shall she go out free without money.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518שְׁלָשׁ־three [things]Numerical adj sg c cstrH7969אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יַעֲשֶׂהhe will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213לָהּfor the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034וְיָצְאָהand she will go outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH3318חִנָּםwithout payingadvH2600אֵיןnotnoun sg m cstrH369כָּסֶף׃ סmoneynoun sg m absH3701 He that smiteth a man, so that he die, shall be surely put to death.
מַכֵּה[one who] will strikeverb Hiphil ptc sg m cstrH5221אִישׁof anyonenoun sg m absH376וָמֵתand he will dieConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191מוֹתcertainly to to dieverb Qal inf absH4191יוּמָת׃he will be put to deathverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH4191 And if a man lie not in wait, but God deliver him into his hand; then I will appoint thee a place whither he shall flee.
וַאֲשֶׁרand thatconj + Relative ParticleH834לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808צָדָהhe was lying in waitverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6658וְהָאֱלֹהִיםand the Godconj + art + noun pl m absH430אִנָּהhe allowed to happenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH579לְיָדוֹto hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027וְשַׂמְתִּיand I will designateConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7760לְךָfor the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מָקוֹםa placenoun sg m absH4725אֲשֶׁרwhereRelative ParticleH834יָנוּסhe will fleeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5127שָׁמָּה׃ סthere towardsadv + Directional sfxH8033 But if a man come presumptuously upon his neighbour, to slay him with guile; thou shalt take him from mine altar, that he may die.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יָזִדhe will act presumptuouslyverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH2102אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376עַל־onprepH5921רֵעֵהוּneighbor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453לְהָרְגוֹto kill himprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2026בְעָרְמָהwith cunningprep + noun sg f absH6195מֵעִםfrom withprep + prepH5973מִזְבְּחִיaltar mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4196תִּקָּחֶנּוּyou will take himverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH3947לָמוּת׃ סto dieprep + verb Qal inf cstrH4191 And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death.
וּמַכֵּהand [one who] will strikeconj + verb Hiphil ptc sg m cstrH5221אָבִיוof father hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1וְאִמּוֹand mother hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517מוֹתcertainly to dieverb Qal inf absH4191יוּמָת׃he will be put to deathverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH4191 And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
וְגֹנֵבand [one who] will stealconj + verb Qal ptc sg m absH1589אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376וּמְכָרוֹand he will sell himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH4376וְנִמְצָאand he will be foundConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4672בְיָדוֹin hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027מוֹתcertainly to dieverb Qal inf absH4191יוּמָת׃ סhe will be put to deathverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH4191 And he that curseth his father, or his mother, shall surely be put to death.
וּמְקַלֵּלand [one who] will curseconj + verb Piel ptc sg m absH7043אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1וְאִמּוֹand mother hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517מוֹתcertainly to dieverb Qal inf absH4191יוּמָת׃ סhe will be put to deathverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH4191 And if men strive together, and one smite another with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but keepeth his bed:
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יְרִיבֻןthey will quarrel !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH7378אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582וְהִכָּה־and he will strikeConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5221אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853רֵעֵהוּneighbor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453בְּאֶבֶןwith a stoneprep + noun sg f absH68אוֹorconjH176בְאֶגְרֹףwith a fistprep + noun sg m absH106וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָמוּתhe will dieverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4191וְנָפַלand he will fallConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5307לְמִשְׁכָּב׃to a bedprep + noun sg m absH4904 If he rise again, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that smote him be quit: only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יָקוּםhe will ariseverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965וְהִתְהַלֵּךְand he will walk aboutConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1980בַּחוּץon the outsideprep Definite + noun sg m absH2351עַל־onprepH5921מִשְׁעַנְתּוֹstaff hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4938וְנִקָּהand he will be free from guiltConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5352הַמַּכֶּהthe [one who] struckart + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH5221רַקonlyadvH7535שִׁבְתּוֹsitting still hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7674יִתֵּןhe will pay forverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414וְרַפֹּאand certainly to healconj + verb Piel inf absH7495יְרַפֵּא׃ סhe will have [him] healedverb Piel impf 3 sg mH7495 And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall be surely punished.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יַכֶּהhe will strikeverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5221אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַבְדּוֹ[male] slave hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650אוֹorconjH176אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲמָתוֹfemale slave hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH519בַּשֵּׁבֶטwith the rodprep Definite + noun sg m absH7626וּמֵתand he will dieConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478יָדוֹhand hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027נָקֹםcertainly to avengeverb Qal inf absH5358יִנָּקֵם׃he will be avengedverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5358 Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished: for he is his money.
אַךְneverthelessadvH389אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יוֹםa daynoun sg m absH3117אוֹorconjH176יוֹמַיִםtwo daysnoun du m absH3117יַעֲמֹדhe will remainverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5975לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יֻקַּםhe will be avengedverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH5358כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כַסְפּוֹ[is] money hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3701הוּא׃ סhepron 3 sg mH1931 If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman’s husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יִנָּצוּthey will struggle togetherverb Niphal impf 3 pl mH5327אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582וְנָגְפוּand they will strikeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH5062אִשָּׁהa womannoun sg f absH802הָרָהpregnantadj sg f absH2030וְיָצְאוּand they will come outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH3318יְלָדֶיהָchildren hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3206וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִהְיֶהit will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961אָסוֹןharmnoun sg m absH611עָנוֹשׁcertainly to fineverb Qal inf absH6064יֵעָנֵשׁhe will be finedverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6064כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834יָשִׁיתhe will imposeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7896עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921בַּעַל[the] husband ofnoun sg m cstrH1167הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802וְנָתַןand he will giveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5414בִּפְלִלִים׃for [the] estimateprep + noun pl m absH6414 And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life,
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518אָסוֹןharmnoun sg m absH611יִהְיֶהit will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961וְנָתַתָּהand you will giveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH5414נֶפֶשׁa lifenoun sg f absH5315תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478נָפֶשׁ׃a lifenoun sg f absH5315 Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
עַיִןan eyenoun sg f absH5869תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478עַיִןan eyenoun sg f absH5869שֵׁןa toothnoun sg f absH8127תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478שֵׁןa toothnoun sg f absH8127יָדa handnoun sg c absH3027תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478יָדa handnoun sg c absH3027רֶגֶלa footnoun sg f absH7272תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478רָגֶל׃a footnoun sg f absH7272 Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
כְּוִיָּהburningnoun sg f absH3555תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478כְּוִיָּהburningnoun sg f absH3555פֶּצַעbruisenoun sg m absH6482תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478פָּצַעbruisenoun sg m absH6482חַבּוּרָהwoundnoun sg f absH2250תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478חַבּוּרָה׃ סwoundnoun sg f absH2250 And if a man smite the eye of his servant, or the eye of his maid, that it perish; he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יַכֶּהhe will strikeverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5221אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֵין[the] eye ofnoun sg f cstrH5869עַבְדּוֹ[male] slave hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650אוֹ־orconjH176אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֵין[the] eye ofnoun sg f cstrH5869אֲמָתוֹfemale slave hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH519וְשִׁחֲתָהּand he will destroy itConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH7843לַחָפְשִׁיto the free [person]prep Definite + adj sg m absH2670יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּhe will set free himverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478עֵינוֹ׃ סeye hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869 And if he smite out his manservant’s tooth, or his maidservant’s tooth; he shall let him go free for his tooth’s sake.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518שֵׁן[the] tooth ofnoun sg f cstrH8127עַבְדּוֹ[male] slave hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650אוֹ־orconjH176שֵׁן[the] tooth ofnoun sg f cstrH8127אֲמָתוֹfemale slave hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH519יַפִּילhe will knock outverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5307לַחָפְשִׁיto the free [person]prep Definite + adj sg m absH2670יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּhe will set free himverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH7971תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478שִׁנּוֹ׃ פtooth hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8127 If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die: then the ox shall be surely stoned, and his flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be quit.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יִגַּחit will goreverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5055שׁוֹרan oxnoun sg m absH7794אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376אוֹorconjH176אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אִשָּׁהa womannoun sg f absH802וָמֵתand he will dieConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191סָקוֹלcertainly to stoneverb Qal inf absH5619יִסָּקֵלit will be stoned to deathverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5619הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יֵאָכֵלit will be eatenverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH398אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּשָׂרוֹmeat itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1320וּבַעַלand [the] owner ofconj + noun sg m cstrH1167הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794נָקִי׃[will be] free from guiltadj sg m absH5355 But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time past, and it hath been testified to his owner, and he hath not kept him in, but that he hath killed a man or a woman; the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also shall be put to death.
וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518שׁוֹר[will be] an oxnoun sg m absH7794נַגָּחprone to goreadj sg m absH5056הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931מִתְּמֹלfrom yesterdayprep + noun sg m absH8543שִׁלְשֹׁםthree days agonoun sg m absH8032וְהוּעַדand it has been protestedConsecutive conj + verb Hophal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5749בִּבְעָלָיוon owners itsprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1167וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּhe will guard itverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH8104וְהֵמִיתand it will killConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376אוֹorconjH176אִשָּׁהa womannoun sg f absH802הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794יִסָּקֵלit will be stoned to deathverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5619וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571בְּעָלָיוowners itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1167יוּמָת׃he will be put to deathverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH4191 If there be laid on him a sum of money, then he shall give for the ransom of his life whatsoever is laid upon him.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518כֹּפֶרa ransomnoun sg m absH3724יוּשַׁתit will be imposedverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH7896עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921וְנָתַןand he will giveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5414פִּדְיֹן[the] ransom ofnoun sg m cstrH6306נַפְשׁוֹlife hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5315כְּכֹלaccording to allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834יוּשַׁתit will be imposedverb Hophal impf 3 sg mH7896עָלָיו׃on himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921 Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
אוֹ־orconjH176בֵןa sonnoun sg m absH1121יִגָּחit will goreverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5055אוֹ־orconjH176בַתa daughternoun sg f absH1323יִגָּחit will goreverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5055כַּמִּשְׁפָּטaccording to the judgmentprep Definite + noun sg m absH4941הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088יֵעָשֶׂהit will be doneverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH6213לּוֹ׃to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033 If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant; he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518עֶבֶדa [male] slavenoun sg m absH5650יִגַּחit will goreverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5055הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794אוֹorconjH176אָמָהa female slavenoun sg f absH519כֶּסֶףsilvernoun sg m absH3701שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtyNumerical adj pl m absH7970שְׁקָלִיםshekelsnoun pl m absH8255יִתֵּןhe will giveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414לַאדֹנָיוto masters hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH113וְהַשּׁוֹרand the oxconj + art + noun sg m absH7794יִסָּקֵל׃ סit will be stoned to deathverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5619 And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein;
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יִפְתַּחhe will openverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6605אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376בּוֹרa pitnoun sg m absH953אוֹorconjH176כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588יִכְרֶהhe will digverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3738אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376בֹּרa pitnoun sg m absH953וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יְכַסֶּנּוּhe will cover itverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH3680וְנָפַל־and it will fallConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5307שָׁמָּהthere towardsadv + Directional sfxH8033שּׁוֹרan oxnoun sg m absH7794אוֹorconjH176חֲמוֹר׃a donkeynoun sg c absH2543 The owner of the pit shall make it good, and give money unto the owner of them; and the dead beast shall be his.
בַּעַל[the] owner ofnoun sg m cstrH1167הַבּוֹרthe pitart + noun sg m absH953יְשַׁלֵּםhe will make compensationverb Piel impf 3 sg mH7999כֶּסֶףsilvernoun sg m absH3701יָשִׁיבhe will repayverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH7725לִבְעָלָיוto owners itsprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1167וְהַמֵּתand the dead [animal]conj + art + verb Qal ptc sg m absH4191יִהְיֶה־it will be[long]verb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לּוֹ׃ סto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033 And if one man’s ox hurt another’s, that he die; then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money of it; and the dead ox also they shall divide.
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588יִגֹּףit will strikeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5062שׁוֹר־[the] ox ofnoun sg m cstrH7794אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שׁוֹר[the] ox ofnoun sg m cstrH7794רֵעֵהוּneighbor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453וָמֵתand it will dieConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191וּמָכְרוּand they will sellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH4376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794הַחַיthe livingart + adj sg m absH2416וְחָצוּand they will divideConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH2673אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כַּסְפּוֹsilver itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3701וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמֵּתthe dead [animal]art + verb Qal ptc sg m absH4191יֶחֱצוּן׃they will divide !verb Qal impf 3 pl m + Paragogic NunH2673 Or if it be known that the ox hath used to push in time past, and his owner hath not kept him in; he shall surely pay ox for ox; and the dead shall be his own.
אוֹorconjH176נוֹדַעit is knownverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3045כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588שׁוֹר[is] an oxnoun sg m absH7794נַגָּחprone to goreadj sg m absH5056הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931מִתְּמוֹלfrom yesterdayprep + noun sg m absH8543שִׁלְשֹׁםthree days agonoun sg m absH8032וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּhe guarded itverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH8104בְּעָלָיוowners itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1167שַׁלֵּםcertainly make compensationverb Piel inf cstrH7999יְשַׁלֵּםhe will make compensationverb Piel impf 3 sg mH7999שׁוֹרan oxnoun sg m absH7794תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478הַשּׁוֹרthe oxart + noun sg m absH7794וְהַמֵּתand the dead [animal]conj + art + verb Qal ptc sg m absH4191יִהְיֶה־it will be[long]verb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לּוֹ׃ סto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.