Interlinear › 2 Samuel › 17
2 Samuel 17 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Samuel 17 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Samuel 17:1
Moreover Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Let me now choose out twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue after David this night:
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302אֶל־toprepH413אַבְשָׁלֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶבְחֲרָהlet me chooseverb Qal impf 1 sg cH977נָּאpleaseInterjectionH4994שְׁנֵים־two [plus]noun du c absH8147עָשָׂרtennoun sg c absH6240אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376וְאָקוּמָהand I will ariseconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH6965וְאֶרְדְּפָהand I will pursueconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH7291אַחֲרֵי־afterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732הַלָּיְלָה׃this nightart + noun sg m absH3915
2 Samuel 17:2
And I will come upon him while he is weary and weak handed, and will make him afraid: and all the people that are with him shall flee; and I will smite the king only:
וְאָבוֹאso I may comeconj + verb Qal conj+impf 1 sg cH935עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931יָגֵעַ[will be] wearyadj sg m absH3023וּרְפֵהand slack ofconj + adj sg m cstrH7504יָדַיִםhandsnoun du c absH3027וְהַחֲרַדְתִּיand I will terrifyConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH2729אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853וְנָסand it will fleeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5127כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[is] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854וְהִכֵּיתִיand I will strike downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428לְבַדּוֹ׃to only himprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH905
2 Samuel 17:3
And I will bring back all the people unto thee: the man whom thou seekest is as if all returned: so all the people shall be in peace.
וְאָשִׁיבָהand I will bring backconj + verb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH7725כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413כְּשׁוּבas returnsprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7725הַכֹּלthe everythingart + noun sg m absH3605הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859מְבַקֵּשׁ[are] seekingverb Piel ptc sg m absH1245כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971יִהְיֶהit will beverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961שָׁלוֹם׃peacenoun sg m absH7965
2 Samuel 17:4
And the saying pleased Absalom well, and all the elders of Israel.
וַיִּישַׁרand it was pleasingConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3474הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869אַבְשָׁלֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וּבְעֵינֵיand in [the] eyes ofconj + prep + noun du f cstrH5869כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205יִשְׂרָאֵל׃ סIsraelname LocationH3478
2 Samuel 17:5
Then said Absalom, Call now Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear likewise what he saith.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53קְרָאsummonverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7121נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994גַּםalsoadvH1571לְחוּשַׁיto Hushaiprep + name m individualH2365הָאַרְכִּיthe Arkiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH757וְנִשְׁמְעָהso let us hearconj + verb Qal impf 1 pl cH8085מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100בְּפִיו[is] in mouth hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310גַּם־alsoadvH1571הוּא׃hepron 3 sg mH1931
2 Samuel 17:6
And when Hushai was come to Absalom, Absalom spake unto him, saying, Ahithophel hath spoken after this manner: shall we do after his saying? if not; speak thou.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365אֶל־toprepH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559כַּדָּבָרaccording to the wordprep Definite + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088דִּבֶּרhe has spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302הֲנַעֲשֶׂה¿ will we doInterrogative Particle + verb Qal impf 1 pl cH6213אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דְּבָרוֹword hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1697אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518אַיִןnotnoun sg m absH369אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859דַבֵּר׃ סspeakverb Piel impv 2 sg mH1696
2 Samuel 17:7
And Hushai said unto Absalom, The counsel that Ahithophel hath given is not good at this time.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365אֶל־toprepH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808טוֹבָה[is] goodadj sg f absH2896הָעֵצָהthe counselart + noun sg f absH6098אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834יָעַץhe has counseledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3289אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302בַּפַּעַםat the timeprep Definite + noun sg f absH6471הַזֹּאת׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063
2 Samuel 17:8
For, said Hushai, thou knowest thy father and his men, that they be mighty men, and they be chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field: and thy father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859יָדַעְתָּyou knowverb Qal perf 2 sg mH3045אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853אֲנָשָׁיוmen hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH582כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588גִבֹּרִים[are] warriorsnoun pl m absH1368הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992וּמָרֵיand [are] bitter ofconj + adj pl m cstrH4751נֶפֶשׁsoulnoun sg f absH5315הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992כְּדֹבlike a bearprep + noun sg c absH1677שַׁכּוּלrobbed of cubsadj sg m absH7909בַּשָּׂדֶהin the fieldprep Definite + noun sg m absH7704וְאָבִיךָand father yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1אִישׁ[is] a man ofnoun sg m cstrH376מִלְחָמָהwarnoun sg f absH4421וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָלִיןhe will pass [the] nightverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3885אֶת־withprepH854הָעָם׃the peopleart + noun sg m absH5971
2 Samuel 17:9
Behold, he is hid now in some pit, or in some other place: and it will come to pass, when some of them be overthrown at the first, that whosoever heareth it will say, There is a slaughter among the people that follow Absalom.
הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009עַתָּהnowadvH6258הוּא־hepron 3 sg mH1931נֶחְבָּא[has] hidden himselfverb Niphal ptc sg m absH2244בְּאַחַתin one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259הַפְּחָתִיםthe ravinesart + noun pl m absH6354אוֹorconjH176בְּאַחַדin one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259הַמְּקוֹמֹתthe placesart + noun pl f absH4725וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כִּנְפֹלwhen fallsprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5307בָּהֶםamong the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038בַּתְּחִלָּהat the firstprep Definite + noun sg f absH8462וְשָׁמַעand he will hearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH8085הַשֹּׁמֵעַthe [one who] hearsart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH8085וְאָמַרand he will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH559הָיְתָהit has beenverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961מַגֵּפָהa slaughternoun sg f absH4046בָּעָםamong the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אַחֲרֵי[is] afterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310אַבְשָׁלֹם׃Absalomname m individualH53
2 Samuel 17:10
And he also that is valiant, whose heart is as the heart of a lion, shall utterly melt: for all Israel knoweth that thy father is a mighty man, and they which be with him are valiant men.
וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931גַם־alsoadvH1571בֶּן־a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חַיִלstrengthnoun sg m absH2428אֲשֶׁרwhomRelative ParticleH834לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820כְּלֵב[is] like [the] heart ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3820הָאַרְיֵהthe lionart + noun sg m absH738הִמֵּסsurely meltverb Niphal inf cstrH4549יִמָּסhe will meltverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH4549כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588יֹדֵעַ[is] knowingverb Qal ptc sg m absH3045כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588גִבּוֹר[is] a warriornoun sg m absH1368אָבִיךָfather yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1וּבְנֵי־and [are] sons ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121חַיִלstrengthnoun sg m absH2428אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ׃[are] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854
2 Samuel 17:11
Therefore I counsel that all Israel be generally gathered unto thee, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, as the sand that is by the sea for multitude; and that thou go to battle in thine own person.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יָעַצְתִּיI counselverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3289הֵאָסֹףcertainly to be gatheredverb Niphal inf absH622יֵאָסֵףlet it be gatheredverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH622עָלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5921כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מִדָּןfrom Danprep + name LocationH1835וְעַד־and toconj + prepH5704בְּאֵרBeername LocationH884שֶׁבַעShebaname LocationH884כַּחוֹלlike the sandprep Definite + noun sg m absH2344אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עַל־[is] atprepH5921הַיָּםthe seaart + noun sg m absH3220לָרֹבfor multitudeprep + noun sg m absH7230וּפָנֶיךָand face yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440הֹלְכִים[will be] goingverb Qal ptc pl m absH1980בַּקְרָב׃in the battleprep Definite + noun sg m absH7128
2 Samuel 17:12
So shall we come upon him in some place where he shall be found, and we will light upon him as the dew falleth on the ground: and of him and of all the men that are with him there shall not be left so much as one.
וּבָאנוּand we will comeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 pl cH935אֵלָיוagainst himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413בְּאַחַדin one ofprep + noun sg f cstrH259הַמְּקוֹמֹתthe placesart + noun pl f absH4725אֲשֶׁרwhereRelative ParticleH834נִמְצָאhe is foundverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033וְנַחְנוּand we will setConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 pl cH5117עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921כַּאֲשֶׁרjust whenprep + Relative ParticleH834יִפֹּלit will fallverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5307הַטַּלthe dewart + noun sg m absH2919עַל־onprepH5921הָאֲדָמָהthe groundart + noun sg f absH127וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נוֹתַרwe will leaveverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3498בּוֹamong himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וּבְכָל־and among allconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH3605הָאֲנָשִׁיםthe menart + noun pl m absH582אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[are] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854גַּם־alsoadvH1571אֶחָד׃onenoun sg f absH259
2 Samuel 17:13
Moreover, if he be gotten into a city, then shall all Israel bring ropes to that city, and we will draw it into the river, until there be not one small stone found there.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518אֶל־intoprepH413עִירa citynoun sg f absH5892יֵאָסֵףhe will be gatheredverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH622וְהִשִּׂיאוּand they will cause to bringConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 pl cH5375כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶל־toprepH413הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892הַהִיאthe thatart + pron 3 sg fH1931חֲבָלִיםropesnoun pl c absH2256וְסָחַבְנוּand we will dragConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 pl cH5498אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853עַד־toprepH5704הַנַּחַלthe wadiart + noun sg m absH5158עַדuntilprepH5704אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808נִמְצָאit has been foundverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH4672שָׁםthereadvH8033גַּם־alsoadvH1571צְרוֹר׃ פa pebblenoun sg m absH6872
2 Samuel 17:14
And Absalom and all the men of Israel said, The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel. For the LORD had appointed to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, to the intent that the LORD might bring evil upon Absalom.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁthe man ofnoun sg m cstrH376יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478טוֹבָה[is] goodadj sg f absH2896עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365הָאַרְכִּיthe Arkiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH757מֵעֲצַתmore than [the] counsel ofprep + noun sg f cstrH6098אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680לְהָפֵרto frustrateprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH6565אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲצַת[the] counsel ofnoun sg f cstrH6098אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302הַטּוֹבָהthe goodart + adj sg f absH2896לְבַעֲבוּרto in orderprep + prep + noun sg m absH5668הָבִיאto bringverb Hiphil inf cstrH935יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָרָעָה׃ סthe calamityart + noun sg f absH7451
2 Samuel 17:15
Then said Hushai unto Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, Thus and thus did Ahithophel counsel Absalom and the elders of Israel; and thus and thus have I counselled.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559חוּשַׁיHushainame m individualH2365אֶל־toprepH413צָדוֹקZadokname m individualH6659וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413אֶבְיָתָרAbiatharname m individualH54הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + noun pl m absH3548כָּזֹאתlike thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063וְכָזֹאתand like thisconj + prep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063יָעַץhe has counseledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3289אֲחִיתֹפֶלAhithophelname m individualH302אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַבְשָׁלֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וְכָזֹאתand like thisconj + prep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063וְכָזֹאתand like thisconj + prep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063יָעַצְתִּיI have counseledverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3289אָנִי׃Ipron 1 sg cH589
2 Samuel 17:16
Now therefore send quickly, and tell David, saying, Lodge not this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily pass over; lest the king be swallowed up, and all the people that are with him.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258שִׁלְחוּsendverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7971מְהֵרָהquicklyadvH4120וְהַגִּידוּand tellconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH5046לְדָוִדto Davidprep + name m individualH1732לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תָּלֶןyou pass [the] nightverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3885הַלַּיְלָהthis nightart + noun sg m absH3915בְּעַרְבוֹתat [the] desert plains ofprep + noun pl f cstrH6160הַמִּדְבָּרthe wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571עָבוֹרcertainly to pass oververb Qal inf absH5674תַּעֲבוֹרyou will pass oververb Qal impf 2 sg mH5674פֶּןlestConditional ParticleH6435יְבֻלַּעit should be swallowed upverb Pual impf 3 sg mH1104לַמֶּלֶךְto the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428וּלְכָל־and to allconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ׃[is] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854
2 Samuel 17:17
Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed by En-rogel; for they might not be seen to come into the city: and a wench went and told them; and they went and told king David.
וִיהוֹנָתָןand Jonathanconj + name m individualH3083וַאֲחִימַעַץand Ahimaazconj + name m individualH290עֹמְדִים[were] stayingverb Qal ptc pl m absH5975בְּעֵין־at Enprep + name LocationH5883רֹגֵלRogelname LocationH5883וְהָלְכָהand she wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH1980הַשִּׁפְחָהthe maidservantart + noun sg f absH8198וְהִגִּידָהand she toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg fH5046לָהֶםto the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038וְהֵםand theyconj + pron 3 pl mH1992יֵלְכוּthey wentverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1980וְהִגִּידוּand they toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 pl cH5046לַמֶּלֶךְto the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יוּכְלוּthey were ableverb Qal impf 3 pl mH3201לְהֵרָאוֹתto be seenprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH7200לָבוֹאto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935הָעִירָה׃the city towardsart + noun sg f abs + Directional sfxH5892
2 Samuel 17:18
Nevertheless a lad saw them, and told Absalom: but they went both of them away quickly, and came to a man’s house in Bahurim, which had a well in his court; whither they went down.
וַיַּרְאand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200אֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853נַעַרa young mannoun sg m absH5288וַיַּגֵּדand he toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5046לְאַבְשָׁלֹםto Absalomprep + name m individualH53וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980שְׁנֵיהֶם[the] two of themnoun du c cstr + sfx 3 pl mH8147מְהֵרָהquicklyadvH4120וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935אֶל־toprepH413בֵּית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376בְּבַחוּרִיםin Bahurimprep + name LocationH980וְלוֹand [belonged] to the himconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033בְאֵרa wellnoun sg f absH875בַּחֲצֵרוֹin courtyard hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2691וַיֵּרְדוּand they went downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3381שָׁם׃thereadvH8033
2 Samuel 17:19
And the woman took and spread a covering over the well’s mouth, and spread ground corn thereon; and the thing was not known.
וַתִּקַּחand she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802וַתִּפְרֹשׂand she spread outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH6566אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמָּסָךְthe coveringart + noun sg m absH4539עַל־onprepH5921פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440הַבְּאֵרthe wellart + noun sg f absH875וַתִּשְׁטַחand she spreadConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7849עָלָיוon itprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921הָרִפוֹתthe grain[s]art + noun pl f absH7383וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נוֹדַעit was knownverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3045דָּבָר׃anythingnoun sg m absH1697
2 Samuel 17:20
And when Absalom’s servants came to the woman to the house, they said, Where is Ahimaaz and Jonathan? And the woman said unto them, They be gone over the brook of water. And when they had sought and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.
וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53אֶל־toprepH413הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802הַבַּיְתָהthe house towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH1004וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אַיֵּהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH346אֲחִימַעַץ[are] Ahimaazname m individualH290וִיהוֹנָתָןand Jonathanconj + name m individualH3083וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559לָהֶםto the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802עָבְרוּthey have passed oververb Qal perf 3 pl cH5674מִיכַל[the] brook ofnoun sg m cstrH4323הַמָּיִםthe waterart + noun pl m absH4325וַיְבַקְשׁוּand they sought [them]Consecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1245וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808מָצָאוּthey found [them]verb Qal perf 3 pl cH4672וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they returnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725יְרוּשָׁלִָם׃ סJerusalemname LocationH3389
2 Samuel 17:21
And it came to pass, after they were departed, that they came up out of the well, and went and told king David, and said unto David, Arise, and pass quickly over the water: for thus hath Ahithophel counselled against you.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310לֶכְתָּםhad gone theyverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1980וַיַּעֲלוּand they came upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5927מֵהַבְּאֵרfrom the wellprep + art + noun sg f absH875וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980וַיַּגִּדוּand they toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לַמֶּלֶךְto the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732קוּמוּariseverb Qal impv 2 pl mH6965וְעִבְרוּand pass overconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH5674מְהֵרָהquicklyadvH4120אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּיִםthe waterart + noun pl m absH4325כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588כָכָהthusadvH3602יָעַץhe has counseledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3289עֲלֵיכֶםon youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH5921אֲחִיתֹפֶל׃Ahithophelname m individualH302
2 Samuel 17:22
Then David arose, and all the people that were with him, and they passed over Jordan: by the morning light there lacked not one of them that was not gone over Jordan.
וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[was] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854וַיַּעַבְרוּand they passed overConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383עַד־untilprepH5704אוֹר[the] light ofverb Qal inf cstrH216הַבֹּקֶרthe morningart + noun sg m absH1242עַד־up toprepH5704אַחַדone [person]noun sg f absH259לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808נֶעְדָּר[was] missingverb Niphal ptc sg m absH5737אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808עָבַרhe had passed oververb Qal perf 3 sg mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּן׃the Jordanart + name LocationH3383
2 Samuel 17:23
And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his ass, and arose, and gat him home to his house, to his city, and put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sepulchre of his father.
וַאֲחִיתֹפֶלand Ahithophelconj + name m individualH302רָאָהhe sawverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7200כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808נֶעֶשְׂתָהit was doneverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH6213עֲצָתוֹcounsel hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6098וַיַּחֲבֹשׁand he saddledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2280אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַחֲמוֹרthe donkeyart + noun sg c absH2543וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980אֶל־toprepH413בֵּיתוֹhouse hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004אֶל־toprepH413עִירוֹcity hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5892וַיְצַוand he commandedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6680אֶל־concerningprepH413בֵּיתוֹhousehold hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004וַיֵּחָנַקand he hanged himselfConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2614וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191וַיִּקָּבֵרand he was buriedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6912בְּקֶבֶרin [the] tomb ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6913אָבִיו׃ סfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1
2 Samuel 17:24
Then David came to Mahanaim. And Absalom passed over Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him.
וְדָוִדand Davidconj + name m individualH1732בָּאhe had goneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935מַחֲנָיְמָהMahanaim towardsname Location + Directional sfxH4266וְאַבְשָׁלֹםand Absalomconj + name m individualH53עָבַרhe had passed oververb Qal perf 3 sg mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אִישׁthe man ofnoun sg m cstrH376יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עִמּוֹ׃with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973
2 Samuel 17:25
And Absalom made Amasa captain of the host instead of Joab: which Amasa was a man’s son, whose name was Ithra an Israelite, that went in to Abigail the daughter of Nahash, sister to Zeruiah Joab’s mother.
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853עֲמָשָׂאAmasaname m individualH6021שָׂםhe had appointedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7760אַבְשָׁלֹםAbsalomname m individualH53תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478יוֹאָבJoabname m individualH3097עַל־overprepH5921הַצָּבָאthe armyart + noun sg m absH6635וַעֲמָשָׂאand Amasaconj + name m individualH6021בֶן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376וּשְׁמוֹand name hisconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034יִתְרָא[was] Jethername m individualH3501הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִיthe Israeliteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH3481אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834בָּאhe had goneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אֶל־intoprepH413אֲבִיגַלAbigailname f individualH26בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323נָחָשׁNahashname m individualH5176אֲחוֹת[the] sister ofnoun sg f cstrH269צְרוּיָהZeruiahname f individualH6870אֵם[the] mother ofnoun sg f cstrH517יוֹאָב׃Joabname m individualH3097
2 Samuel 17:26
So Israel and Absalom pitched in the land of Gilead.
2 Samuel 17:27
And it came to pass, when David was come to Mahanaim, that Shobi the son of Nahash of Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and Machir the son of Ammiel of Lo-debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite of Rogelim,
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כְּבוֹאwhen cameprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935דָוִדDavidname m individualH1732מַחֲנָיְמָהMahanaim towardsname Location + Directional sfxH4266וְשֹׁבִיand Shobiconj + name m individualH7629בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121נָחָשׁNahashname m individualH5176מֵרַבַּתfrom Rabbah ofprep + adj sg f cstrH7237בְּנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וּמָכִירand Makirconj + name m individualH4353בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121עַמִּיאֵלAmmielname m individualH5988מִלֹּאfrom Loprep + name LocationH3810דְבָרDebarname LocationH3810וּבַרְזִלַּיand Barzillaiconj + name m individualH1271הַגִּלְעָדִיthe Gileaditeart + noun Gentilic sg m absH1569מֵרֹגְלִים׃from Rogelimprep + name LocationH7274
2 Samuel 17:28
Brought beds, and basons, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and flour, and parched corn, and beans, and lentiles, and parched pulse,
מִשְׁכָּבbed[s]noun sg m absH4904וְסַפּוֹתand basinsconj + noun pl f absH5592וּכְלִיand a vessel ofconj + noun sg m cstrH3627יוֹצֵרa potternoun sg m absH3335וְחִטִּיםand wheatsconj + noun pl m absH2406וּשְׂעֹרִיםand barleysconj + noun pl m absH8184וְקֶמַחand flourconj + noun sg m absH7058וְקָלִיand roasted grainconj + noun sg m absH7039וּפוֹלand bean[s]conj + noun sg m absH6321וַעֲדָשִׁיםand lentilsconj + noun pl m absH5742וְקָלִי׃and roasted grainconj + noun sg m absH7039
2 Samuel 17:29
And honey, and butter, and sheep, and cheese of kine, for David, and for the people that were with him, to eat: for they said, The people is hungry, and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness.
וּדְבַשׁand honeyconj + noun sg m absH1706וְחֶמְאָהand curdsconj + noun sg f absH2529וְצֹאןand sheepconj + noun sg c absH6629וּשְׁפוֹתand cheese ofconj + noun pl f cstrH8194בָּקָר[the] herdnoun sg c absH1241הִגִּישׁוּthey broughtverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5066לְדָוִדfor Davidprep + name m individualH1732וְלָעָםand for the peopleconj + prep Definite + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אִתּוֹ[was] with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH854לֶאֱכוֹלto eatprep + verb Qal inf cstrH398כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָמְרוּthey saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971רָעֵב[is] hungryadj sg m absH7457וְעָיֵףand wearyconj + adj sg m absH5889וְצָמֵאand thirstyconj + adj sg m absH6771בַּמִּדְבָּר׃in the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.