Interlinear › 1 Samuel › 28
1 Samuel 28 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 1 Samuel 28 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear 1 Samuel 28 cross-references
1 Samuel 28:1
And it came to pass in those days, that the Philistines gathered their armies together for warfare, to fight with Israel. And Achish said unto David, Know thou assuredly, that thou shalt go out with me to battle, thou and thy men.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בַּיָּמִיםin the daysprep Definite + noun pl m absH3117הָהֵםthe thoseart + pron 3 pl mH1992וַיִּקְבְּצוּand they gathered togetherConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6908פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַחֲנֵיהֶםarmies theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4264לַצָּבָאfor the warprep Definite + noun sg m absH6635לְהִלָּחֵםto fightprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלagainst Israelprep + name LocationH3478וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אָכִישׁAchishname m individualH397אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732יָדֹעַcertainly to knowverb Qal inf absH3045תֵּדַעyou will knowverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3045כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אִתִּיwith meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854תֵּצֵאyou will go outverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3318בַמַּחֲנֶהin the campprep Definite + noun sg f absH4264אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859וַאֲנָשֶׁיךָ׃and men yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH582
1 Samuel 28:2
And David said to Achish, Surely thou shalt know what thy servant can do. And Achish said to David, Therefore will I make thee keeper of mine head for ever.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אֶל־toprepH413אָכִישׁAchishname m individualH397לָכֵןto thereforeprep + advH3651אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859תֵדַעyou will knowverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3045אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834יַעֲשֶׂהhe will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213עַבְדֶּךָservant yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אָכִישׁAchishname m individualH397אֶל־toprepH413דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732לָכֵןto thereforeprep + advH3651שֹׁמֵרa watchmanverb Qal ptc sg m absH8104לְרֹאשִׁיof head myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7218אֲשִׂימְךָI will make youverb Qal impf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH7760כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיָּמִים׃ פthe daysart + noun pl m absH3117
1 Samuel 28:3
Now Samuel was dead, and all Israel had lamented him, and buried him in Ramah, even in his own city. And Saul had put away those that had familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land.
וּשְׁמוּאֵלand Samuelconj + name m individualH8050מֵתhe had diedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4191וַיִּסְפְּדוּ־and they had mournedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5594לוֹfor the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּand they had buried himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6912בָרָמָהin the Ramahprep Definite + name LocationH7414וּבְעִירוֹand in own city hisconj + prep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5892וְשָׁאוּלand Saulconj + name m individualH7586הֵסִירhe had removedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5493הָאֹבוֹתthe necromancersart + noun pl f absH178וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַיִּדְּעֹנִיםthe soothsayersart + noun pl m absH3049מֵהָאָרֶץ׃from the landprep + art + noun sg f absH776
1 Samuel 28:4
And the Philistines gathered themselves together, and came and pitched in Shunem: and Saul gathered all Israel together, and they pitched in Gilboa.
וַיִּקָּבְצוּand they gathered togetherConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6908פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583בְשׁוּנֵםat Shunemprep + name LocationH7766וַיִּקְבֹּץand he gatheredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6908שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583בַּגִּלְבֹּעַ׃at the Gilboaprep Definite + name LocationH1533
1 Samuel 28:5
And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart greatly trembled.
וַיַּרְאand he sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7200שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַחֲנֵה[the] camp ofnoun sg f cstrH4264פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וַיִּרָאand he was afraidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3372וַיֶּחֱרַדand it trembledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2729לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820מְאֹד׃exceedinglyadj sg m absH3966
1 Samuel 28:6
And when Saul enquired of the LORD, the LORD answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets.
וַיִּשְׁאַלand he enquiredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7592שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586בַּיהוָהby Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָנָהוּhe answered himverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH6030יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068גַּםneitheradvH1571בַּחֲלֹמוֹתby the dreamsprep Definite + noun pl f absH2472גַּםnoradvH1571בָּאוּרִיםby the Urimprep Definite + noun Title pl m absH224גַּםnoradvH1571בַּנְּבִיאִם׃by the prophetsprep Definite + noun pl m absH5030
1 Samuel 28:7
Then said Saul unto his servants, Seek me a woman that hath a familiar spirit, that I may go to her, and enquire of her. And his servants said to him, Behold, there is a woman that hath a familiar spirit at Endor.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586לַעֲבָדָיוto servants hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650בַּקְּשׁוּ־seekverb Piel impv 2 pl mH1245לִיfor the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֵשֶׁתa womannoun sg f cstrH802בַּעֲלַת־[the] owner ofnoun sg f cstrH1172אוֹבnecromancynoun sg m absH178וְאֵלְכָהso let me goconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH1980אֵלֶיהָto herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH413וְאֶדְרְשָׁה־so I may consultconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH1875בָּהּin the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009אֵשֶׁתa woman ofnoun sg f cstrH802בַּעֲלַת־an owner ofnoun sg f cstrH1172אוֹבnecromancynoun sg m absH178בְּעֵין[is] in En-prep + name LocationH5874דּוֹר׃-dorname LocationH5874
1 Samuel 28:8
And Saul disguised himself, and put on other raiment, and he went, and two men with him, and they came to the woman by night: and he said, I pray thee, divine unto me by the familiar spirit, and bring me him up, whom I shall name unto thee.
וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂand he disguised himselfConsecutive conj + verb Hithpael Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2664שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וַיִּלְבַּשׁand he was clothedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3847בְּגָדִיםgarmentsnoun pl m absH899אֲחֵרִיםotheradj pl m absH312וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וּשְׁנֵיand twoconj + noun du c cstrH8147אֲנָשִׁיםmennoun pl m absH582עִמּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935אֶל־toprepH413הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802לָיְלָהnightnoun sg m absH3915וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559קָסֳמִיdivineverb Qal impv 2 sg fH7080נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994לִיfor the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030בָּאוֹבby the necromancyprep Definite + noun sg m absH178וְהַעֲלִיand bring upconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg fH5927לִיfor the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[the one] whomRelative ParticleH834אֹמַרI will sayverb Qal impf 1 sg cH559אֵלָיִךְ׃to youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg fH413
1 Samuel 28:9
And the woman said unto him, Behold, thou knowest what Saul hath done, how he hath cut off those that have familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land: wherefore then layest thou a snare for my life, to cause me to die?
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859יָדַעְתָּyou knowverb Qal perf 2 sg mH3045אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe has doneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834הִכְרִיתhe has cut offverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH3772אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאֹבוֹתthe necromancersart + noun pl f absH178וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הַיִּדְּעֹנִיthe soothsayerart + noun sg m absH3049מִן־fromprepH4480הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776וְלָמָהand to why?conj + prep + Interrogative pronH4100אַתָּה[are] youpron 2 sg mH859מִתְנַקֵּשׁsetting trapsverb Hithpael ptc sg m absH5367בְּנַפְשִׁיon life myprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315לַהֲמִיתֵנִי׃to cause to die meprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4191
1 Samuel 28:10
And Saul sware to her by the LORD, saying, As the LORD liveth, there shall no punishment happen to thee for this thing.
וַיִּשָּׁבַעand he sworeConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7650לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586בַּיהוָהby Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559חַי־[by] [the] lifeadj sg m absH2416יְהוָהof Yahwehname TitleH3068אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יִקְּרֵךְit will happen to youverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg fH7136עָוֹןpunishmentnoun sg m absH5771בַּדָּבָרin the matterprep Definite + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּה׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
1 Samuel 28:11
Then said the woman, Whom shall I bring up unto thee? And he said, Bring me up Samuel.
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִיwhom?Interrogative pronH4310אַעֲלֶה־will I bring upverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH5927לָּךְfor the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9032וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050הַעֲלִי־bring upverb Hiphil impv 2 sg fH5927לִי׃for the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030
1 Samuel 28:12
And when the woman saw Samuel, she cried with a loud voice: and the woman spake to Saul, saying, Why hast thou deceived me? for thou art Saul.
וַתֵּרֶאand she sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7200הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050וַתִּזְעַקand she cried outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH2199בְּקוֹלwith a voiceprep + noun sg m absH6963גָּדוֹלgreatadj sg m absH1419וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֶל־toprepH413שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100רִמִּיתָנִיhave you deceived meverb Piel perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7411וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859שָׁאוּל׃[are] Saulname m individualH7586
1 Samuel 28:13
And the king said unto her, Be not afraid: for what sawest thou? And the woman said unto Saul, I saw gods ascending out of the earth.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּירְאִיyou fearverb Qal impf 2 sg fH3372כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מָהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100רָאִיתhave you seenverb Qal perf 2 sg fH7200וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֶל־toprepH413שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586אֱלֹהִיםgodsnoun pl m absH430רָאִיתִיI have seenverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7200עֹלִיםcoming upverb Qal ptc pl m absH5927מִן־fromprepH4480הָאָרֶץ׃the earthart + noun sg f absH776
1 Samuel 28:14
And he said unto her, What form is he of? And she said, An old man cometh up; and he is covered with a mantle. And Saul perceived that it was Samuel, and he stooped with his face to the ground, and bowed himself.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100תָּאֳרוֹ[is] appearance hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8389וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376זָקֵןoldadj sg m absH2205עֹלֶה[is] coming upverb Qal ptc sg m absH5927וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931עֹטֶה[is] wrappedverb Qal ptc sg m absH5844מְעִילa robenoun sg m absH4598וַיֵּדַעand he knewConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3045שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588שְׁמוּאֵל[was] Samuelname m individualH8050הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931וַיִּקֹּדand he bowed lowConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6915אַפַּיִםfacenoun du m absH639אַרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וַיִּשְׁתָּחוּ׃ סand he bowed downConsecutive conj + verb Hishtaphel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7812
1 Samuel 28:15
And Samuel said to Saul, Why hast thou disquieted me, to bring me up? And Saul answered, I am sore distressed; for the Philistines make war against me, and God is departed from me, and answereth me no more, neither by prophets, nor by dreams: therefore I have called thee, that thou mayest make known unto me what I shall do.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050אֶל־toprepH413שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100הִרְגַּזְתַּנִיhave you disturbed meverb Hiphil perf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7264לְהַעֲלוֹתby bringing upprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5927אֹתִיobj. meObject indicator + sfx 1 sg cH853וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586צַר־it is distressverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6887לִיto the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966וּפְלִשְׁתִּיםand [the] Philistinesconj + noun Gentilic pl m absH6430נִלְחָמִים[are] fightingverb Niphal ptc pl m absH3898בִּיagainst the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030וֵאלֹהִיםand Godconj + noun pl m absH430סָרhe has turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5493מֵעָלַיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָנָנִיhe has answered meverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH6030עוֹדyetadj sg m absH5750גַּםneitheradvH1571בְּיַד־by [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027הַנְּבִיאִםthe prophetsart + noun pl m absH5030גַּם־noradvH1571בַּחֲלֹמוֹתby the dreamsprep Definite + noun pl f absH2472וָאֶקְרָאֶהand I have summoned !Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg c + Paragogic HéH7121לְךָto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031לְהוֹדִיעֵנִיto make known to meprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3045מָהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100אֶעֱשֶׂה׃ סwill I doverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6213
1 Samuel 28:16
Then said Samuel, Wherefore then dost thou ask of me, seeing the LORD is departed from thee, and is become thine enemy?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050וְלָמָּהand to why?conj + prep + Interrogative pronH4100תִּשְׁאָלֵנִיdo you ask meverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7592וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068סָרhe has turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5493מֵעָלֶיךָfrom with the youprep + prep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5921וַיְהִיand he has becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961עָרֶךָ׃enemy yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6145
1 Samuel 28:17
And the LORD hath done to him, as he spake by me: for the LORD hath rent the kingdom out of thine hand, and given it to thy neighbour, even to David:
וַיַּעַשׂand he has doneConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לוֹto the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834דִּבֶּרhe spokeverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696בְּיָדִיby hand myprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027וַיִּקְרַעand he has tornConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7167יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּמְלָכָהthe kingdomart + noun sg f absH4467מִיָּדֶךָfrom hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027וַיִּתְּנָהּand he has given itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH5414לְרֵעֲךָto neighbor yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7453לְדָוִד׃to Davidprep + name m individualH1732
1 Samuel 28:18
Because thou obeyedst not the voice of the LORD, nor executedst his fierce wrath upon Amalek, therefore hath the LORD done this thing unto thee this day.
כַּאֲשֶׁרas sinceprep + Relative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שָׁמַעְתָּyou listenedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH8085בְּקוֹלto [the] voice ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6963יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָשִׂיתָyou executedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH6213חֲרוֹן־[the] burning ofnoun sg m cstrH2740אַפּוֹanger hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH639בַּעֲמָלֵקon Amalekprep + name LocationH6002עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עָשָׂה־he has doneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213לְךָto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּה׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088
1 Samuel 28:19
Moreover the LORD will also deliver Israel with thee into the hand of the Philistines: and to morrow shalt thou and thy sons be with me: the LORD also shall deliver the host of Israel into the hand of the Philistines.
וְיִתֵּןso he may giveconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068גַּםalsoadvH1571אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עִמְּךָwith youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5973בְּיַד־in [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וּמָחָרand tomorrowconj + noun sg m absH4279אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859וּבָנֶיךָand sons yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121עִמִּי[will be] with meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5973גַּםalsoadvH1571אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַחֲנֵה[the] camp ofnoun sg f cstrH4264יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478יִתֵּןhe will giveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּיַד־in [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027פְּלִשְׁתִּים׃[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430
1 Samuel 28:20
Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night.
וַיְמַהֵרand he made hasteConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4116שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וַיִּפֹּלand he fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5307מְלֹא־[the] fullness ofnoun sg m cstrH4393קוֹמָתוֹstature hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6967אַרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776וַיִּרָאand he was afraidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3372מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966מִדִּבְרֵיfrom [the] words ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1697שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050גַּם־alsoadvH1571כֹּחַstrengthnoun sg m absH3581לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808הָיָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961בוֹin the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אָכַלhe had eatenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH398לֶחֶםfoodnoun sg m absH3899כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַלָּיְלָה׃the nightart + noun sg m absH3915
1 Samuel 28:21
And the woman came unto Saul, and saw that he was sore troubled, and said unto him, Behold, thine handmaid hath obeyed thy voice, and I have put my life in my hand, and have hearkened unto thy words which thou spakest unto me.
וַתָּבוֹאand she cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH935הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802אֶל־toprepH413שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וַתֵּרֶאand she sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7200כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588נִבְהַלhe was terrifiedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH926מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413הִנֵּהhere!InterjectionH2009שָׁמְעָהshe has listenedverb Qal perf 3 sg fH8085שִׁפְחָתְךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8198בְּקוֹלֶךָto voice yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6963וָאָשִׂיםand I have putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg cH7760נַפְשִׁיlife mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315בְּכַפִּיin palm myprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3709וָאֶשְׁמַעand I have listened toConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg cH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דְּבָרֶיךָwords yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1697אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834דִּבַּרְתָּyou have spokenverb Piel perf 2 sg mH1696אֵלָי׃to meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH413
1 Samuel 28:22
Now therefore, I pray thee, hearken thou also unto the voice of thine handmaid, and let me set a morsel of bread before thee; and eat, that thou mayest have strength, when thou goest on thy way.
וְעַתָּהand nowconj + advH6258שְׁמַע־listenverb Qal impv 2 sg mH8085נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994גַם־alsoadvH1571אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859בְּקוֹלto [the] voice ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6963שִׁפְחָתֶךָmaidservant yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH8198וְאָשִׂמָהso let me setconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH7760לְפָנֶיךָto before youprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440פַּת־a piece ofnoun sg f cstrH6595לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899וֶאֱכוֹלand eatconj + verb Qal impv 2 sg mH398וִיהִיso may it beconj + verb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961בְךָin the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031כֹּחַstrengthnoun sg m absH3581כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588תֵלֵךְyou will goverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1980בַּדָּרֶךְ׃on the wayprep Definite + noun sg c absH1870
1 Samuel 28:23
But he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, compelled him; and he hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.
וַיְמָאֵןand he refusedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3985וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֹכַלI will eatverb Qal impf 1 sg cH398וַיִּפְרְצוּ־and they urgedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6555בוֹin the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571הָאִשָּׁהthe womanart + noun sg f absH802וַיִּשְׁמַעand he listenedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085לְקֹלָםto voice theirprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6963וַיָּקָםand he aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965מֵהָאָרֶץfrom the groundprep + art + noun sg f absH776וַיֵּשֶׁבand he satConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3427אֶל־toprepH413הַמִּטָּה׃the bedart + noun sg f absH4296
1 Samuel 28:24
And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread thereof:
וְלָאִשָּׁהand [belonged] to the womanconj + prep Definite + noun sg f absH802עֵגֶל־a calf ofnoun sg m cstrH5695מַרְבֵּק[the] stallnoun sg m absH4770בַּבַּיִתin the houseprep Definite + noun sg m absH1004וַתְּמַהֵרand she made hasteConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg fH4116וַתִּזְבָּחֵהוּand she slaughtered itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg f + sfx 3 sg mH2076וַתִּקַּח־and she tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3947קֶמַחflournoun sg m absH7058וַתָּלָשׁand she kneaded [it]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3888וַתֹּפֵהוּand she baked itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg f + sfx 3 sg mH644מַצּוֹת׃unleavened breadsnoun pl f absH4682
1 Samuel 28:25
And she brought it before Saul, and before his servants; and they did eat. Then they rose up, and went away that night.
וַתַּגֵּשׁand she brought [them] nearConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5066לִפְנֵי־to beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440שָׁאוּלSaulname m individualH7586וְלִפְנֵיand to beforeconj + prep + noun pl m cstrH6440עֲבָדָיוservants hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650וַיֹּאכֵלוּand they ateConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH398וַיָּקֻמוּand they aroseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6965וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980בַּלַּיְלָהon the nightprep Definite + noun sg m absH3915הַהוּא׃ פthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.