Psalms 41 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Psalms 41 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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[To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.] Blessed is he that considereth the poor: the LORD will deliver him in time of trouble.
לַמְנַצֵּחַto the choirmasterprep Definite + verb Piel ptc sg m absH5329מִזְמוֹרa psalmnoun sg m absH4210לְדָוִד׃of Davidprep + name m individualH1732אַשְׁרֵיhow blessed!noun pl m cstrH835מַשְׂכִּיל[is one who] considersverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH7919אֶל־toprepH413דָּל[the] pooradj sg m absH1800בְּיוֹםin a day ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3117רָעָהtroublenoun sg f absH7451יְמַלְּטֵהוּhe will deliver himverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH4422יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068 The LORD will preserve him, and keep him alive; and he shall be blessed upon the earth: and thou wilt not deliver him unto the will of his enemies.
יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יִשְׁמְרֵהוּhe will keep himverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH8104וִיחַיֵּהוּand he will preserve alive himconj + verb Piel conj+impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH2421וְאֻשַּׁרand he will be called blessedConsecutive conj + verb Pual Consecutive perf 3 sg mH833בָּאָרֶץin the landprep Definite + noun sg f absH776וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תִּתְּנֵהוּyou give himverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5414בְּנֶפֶשׁin [the] desire ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5315אֹיְבָיו׃enemies hisverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH341 The LORD will strengthen him upon the bed of languishing: thou wilt make all his bed in his sickness.
יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יִסְעָדֶנּוּhe will sustain himverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5582עַל־onprepH5921עֶרֶשׂa couch ofnoun sg f cstrH6210דְּוָיillnessnoun sg m absH1741כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605מִשְׁכָּבוֹbed hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4904הָפַכְתָּyou have changedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH2015בְחָלְיוֹ׃in sickness hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2483 I said, LORD, be merciful unto me: heal my soul; for I have sinned against thee.
אֲנִי־Ipron 1 sg cH589אָמַרְתִּיI saidverb Qal perf 1 sg cH559יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068חָנֵּנִיshow favor to meverb Qal impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH2603רְפָאָהheal !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH7495נַפְשִׁיself mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588חָטָאתִיI have sinnedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2398לָךְ׃to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9032 Mine enemies speak evil of me, When shall he die, and his name perish?
אוֹיְבַיenemies myverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH341יֹאמְרוּthey speakverb Qal impf 3 pl mH559רַעeviladj sg m absH7451לִיof meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030מָתַיwhen?Interrogative ParticleH4970יָמוּתwill he dieverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4191וְאָבַדand will it perish?Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH6שְׁמוֹ׃name hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034 And if he come to see me, he speaketh vanity: his heart gathereth iniquity to itself; when he goeth abroad, he telleth it.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518בָּאsomeone cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935לִרְאוֹתto seeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7200שָׁוְאfalsehoodnoun sg m absH7723יְדַבֵּרit speaksverb Piel impf 3 sg mH1696לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820יִקְבָּץ־it gathersverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6908אָוֶןwickednessnoun sg m absH205לוֹfor the itselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033יֵצֵאhe goes outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318לַחוּץto the outsideprep Definite + noun sg m absH2351יְדַבֵּר׃he speaksverb Piel impf 3 sg mH1696 All that hate me whisper together against me: against me do they devise my hurt.
יַחַדtogethernoun sg m absH3162עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921יִתְלַחֲשׁוּthey whisper to one anotherverb Hithpael impf 3 pl mH3907כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605שֹׂנְאָי[those who] hate meverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8130עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921יַחְשְׁבוּthey plotverb Qal impf 3 pl mH2803רָעָהtroublenoun sg f absH7451לִי׃for meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030 An evil disease, say they, cleaveth fast unto him: and now that he lieth he shall rise up no more.
דְּבַר־a thing ofnoun sg m cstrH1697בְּלִיַּעַלworthlessnessnoun sg m absH1100יָצוּק[has been] poured outverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH3332בּוֹon himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וַאֲשֶׁרand [the one] whoconj + Relative ParticleH834שָׁכַבhe lay downverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7901לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יוֹסִיףhe will repeatverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH3254לָקוּם׃to riseprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6965 Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which did eat of my bread, hath lifted up his heel against me.
גַּם־alsoadvH1571אִישׁa person ofnoun sg m cstrH376שְׁלוֹמִיpeace mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7965אֲשֶׁר־whomRelative ParticleH834בָּטַחְתִּיI trustedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH982בוֹin himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אוֹכֵל[who] ateverb Qal ptc sg m absH398לַחְמִיfood mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg mH3899הִגְדִּילhe has made greatverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH1431עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921עָקֵב׃a heelnoun sg m absH6119 But thou, O LORD, be merciful unto me, and raise me up, that I may requite them.
וְאַתָּהand youconj + pron 2 sg mH859יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068חָנֵּנִיshow favor to meverb Qal impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH2603וַהֲקִימֵנִיand raise up meconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH6965וַאֲשַׁלְּמָהso let me repayconj + verb Piel impf 1 sg cH7999לָהֶם׃to themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038 By this I know that thou favourest me, because mine enemy doth not triumph over me.
בְּזֹאתby thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063יָדַעְתִּיI knowverb Qal perf 1 sg cH3045כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588חָפַצְתָּyou delightverb Qal perf 2 sg mH2654בִּיin meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יָרִיעַhe shouts in triumphverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH7321אֹיְבִיenemy myverb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH341עָלָי׃over meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921 And as for me, thou upholdest me in mine integrity, and settest me before thy face for ever.
וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589בְּתֻמִּיin integrity myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8537תָּמַכְתָּyou have supportedverb Qal perf 2 sg mH8551בִּיin meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030וַתַּצִּיבֵנִיand you have set meConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5324לְפָנֶיךָto before youprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440לְעוֹלָם׃for everprep + noun sg m absH5769 Blessed be the LORD God of Israel from everlasting, and to everlasting. Amen, and Amen.
בָּרוּךְ[be] blessedverb Qal ptc passive sg m absH1288יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מֵהָעוֹלָםfrom the antiquityprep + art + noun sg m absH5769וְעַדand untilconj + prepH5704הָעוֹלָםthe perpetuityart + noun sg m absH5769אָמֵןamenInterjectionH543וְאָמֵן׃and amenconj + InterjectionH543
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.