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Psalms 38 interlinear

The Hebrew text of Psalms 38 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.

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Psalms 38:1

[A Psalm of David, to bring to remembrance.] O LORD, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.

מִזְמוֹרa psalmnoun sg m absH4210לְדָוִדof Davidprep + name m individualH1732לְהַזְכִּיר׃to make remembranceprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH2142יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408בְּקֶצְפְּךָin anger yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7110תוֹכִיחֵנִיyou rebuke meverb Hiphil impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH3198וּבַחֲמָתְךָand in wrath yourconj + prep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2534תְיַסְּרֵנִי׃may you chasten meverb Piel impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH3256

Psalms 38:2

For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand presseth me sore.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588חִצֶּיךָarrows yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2671נִחֲתוּthey have penetratedverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH5181בִיin meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030וַתִּנְחַתand it has come downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5181עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921יָדֶךָ׃hand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027

Psalms 38:3

There is no soundness in my flesh because of thine anger; neither is there any rest in my bones because of my sin.

אֵין־there notnoun sg m cstrH369מְתֹם[is] soundnessnoun sg m absH4974בִּבְשָׂרִיin flesh myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1320מִפְּנֵיfrom because ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6440זַעְמֶךָindignation yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2195אֵין־there notnoun sg m cstrH369שָׁלוֹם[is] healthnoun sg m absH7965בַּעֲצָמַיin bones myprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6106מִפְּנֵיfrom because ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6440חַטָּאתִי׃sin mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2403

Psalms 38:4

For mine iniquities are gone over mine head: as an heavy burden they are too heavy for me.

כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עֲוֹנֹתַיiniquities mynoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5771עָבְרוּthey have passed oververb Qal perf 3 pl cH5674רֹאשִׁיhead mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7218כְּמַשָּׂאlike a burdenprep + noun sg m absH4853כָבֵדheavyadj sg m absH3515יִכְבְּדוּthey are [too] heavyverb Qal impf 3 pl mH3513מִמֶּנִּי׃for meprep + sfx 1 sg cH4480

Psalms 38:5

My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my foolishness.

הִבְאִישׁוּthey stinkverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH887נָמַקּוּthey festerverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH4743חַבּוּרֹתָיwounds mynoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2250מִפְּנֵיfrom because ofprep + noun pl m cstrH6440אִוַּלְתִּי׃folly mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH200

Psalms 38:6

I am troubled; I am bowed down greatly; I go mourning all the day long.

נַעֲוֵיתִיI am bent downverb Niphal perf 1 sg cH5753שַׁחֹתִיI am bent oververb Qal perf 1 sg cH7817עַד־up toprepH5704מְאֹדmuchnessadj sg m absH3966כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117קֹדֵרmourningverb Qal ptc sg m absH6937הִלָּכְתִּי׃I have gone aboutverb Piel perf 1 sg cH1980

Psalms 38:7

For my loins are filled with a loathsome and there is no soundness in my flesh.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588כְסָלַיloins mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3689מָלְאוּthey are fullverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4390נִקְלֶהburning [pain]verb Niphal ptc sg m absH7033וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369מְתֹם[is] soundnessnoun sg m absH4974בִּבְשָׂרִי׃in flesh myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1320

Psalms 38:8

I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.

נְפוּגוֹתִיI am numbverb Niphal perf 1 sg cH6313וְנִדְכֵּיתִיand I am crushedconj + verb Niphal perf 1 sg cH1794עַד־up toprepH5704מְאֹדmuchnessadj sg m absH3966שָׁאַגְתִּיI roarverb Qal perf 1 sg cH7580מִנַּהֲמַתfrom [the] groaning ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5100לִבִּי׃heart mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3820

Psalms 38:9

Lord, all my desire is before thee; and my groaning is not hid from thee.

אֲדֹנָיO Lordname TitleH136נֶגְדְּךָ[is] before youadj sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5048כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605תַּאֲוָתִיdesire mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8378וְאַנְחָתִיand sighing myconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH585מִמְּךָfrom youprep + sfx 2 sg mH4480לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808נִסְתָּרָה׃it is hiddenverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH5641

Psalms 38:10

My heart panteth, my strength faileth me: as for the light of mine eyes, it also is gone from me.

לִבִּיheart mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3820סְחַרְחַרit palpitatesverb Piel perf 3 sg mH5503עֲזָבַנִיit has left meverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5800כֹחִיstrength mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3581וְאוֹר־and [the] light ofconj + noun sg f cstrH216עֵינַיeyes mynoun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5869גַּם־alsoadvH1571הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992אֵיןnotnoun sg m cstrH369אִתִּי׃[are] with meprep + sfx 1 sg cH854

Psalms 38:11

My lovers and my friends stand aloof from my sore; and my kinsmen stand afar off.

אֹהֲבַיfriends myverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH157וְרֵעַיand companions myconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7453מִנֶּגֶדfrom beforeprep + adj sg m cstrH5048נִגְעִיplague mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5061יַעֲמֹדוּthey standverb Qal impf 3 pl mH5975וּקְרוֹבַיand kinsmen myconj + adj pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7138מֵרָחֹקfrom a distanceprep + adj sg m absH7350עָמָדוּ׃they have stoodverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5975

Psalms 38:12

They also that seek after my life lay snares and they that seek my hurt speak mischievous things, and imagine deceits all the day long.

וַיְנַקְשׁוּand they set trapsConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5367מְבַקְשֵׁי[those who] seekverb Piel ptc pl m cstrH1245נַפְשִׁיof life mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315וְדֹרְשֵׁיand [those who] seekconj + verb Qal ptc pl m cstrH1875רָעָתִיof harm mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7451דִּבְּרוּthey have spokenverb Piel perf 3 pl cH1696הַוּוֹתdestructionsnoun pl f absH1942וּמִרְמוֹתand deceitsconj + noun pl f absH4820כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117יֶהְגּוּ׃they deviseverb Qal impf 3 pl mH1897

Psalms 38:13

But I, as a deaf man, heard not; and I was as a dumb man that openeth not his mouth.

וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589כְחֵרֵשׁ[am] like a deaf [person]prep + adj sg m absH2795לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֶשְׁמָעI hearverb Qal impf 1 sg cH8085וּכְאִלֵּםand like a dumb [person]conj + prep + adj sg m absH483לֹא[who] notNegative ParticleH3808יִפְתַּח־he opensverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6605פִּיו׃mouth hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310

Psalms 38:14

Thus I was as a man that heareth not, and in whose mouth are no reproofs.

וָאֱהִיand I have becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg cH1961כְּאִישׁlike a manprep + noun sg m absH376אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שֹׁמֵעַ[is] hearingverb Qal ptc sg m absH8085וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369בְּפִיוin mouth hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310תּוֹכָחוֹת׃[are] argumentsnoun pl f absH8433

Psalms 38:15

For in thee, O LORD, do I hope: thou wilt hear, O Lord my God.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588לְךָfor youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068הוֹחָלְתִּיI have waitedverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH3176אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859תַעֲנֶהyou will answerverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6030אֲדֹנָיO Lordname TitleH136אֱלֹהָי׃God mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH430

Psalms 38:16

For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אָמַרְתִּיI saidverb Qal perf 1 sg cH559פֶּן־lestConditional ParticleH6435יִשְׂמְחוּ־they should rejoiceverb Qal impf 3 pl mH8055לִיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030בְּמוֹטwhen slipsprep + noun sg c cstrH4131רַגְלִיfoot mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7272עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921הִגְדִּילוּ׃they magnified themselvesverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH1431

Psalms 38:17

For I am ready to halt, and my sorrow is continually before me.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589לְצֶלַעfor stumblingprep + noun sg m absH6761נָכוֹן[am] preparedverb Niphal ptc sg m absH3559וּמַכְאוֹבִיand pain myconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4341נֶגְדִּי[is] before meadj sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5048תָמִיד׃continuallynoun sg m absH8548

Psalms 38:18

For I will declare mine iniquity; I will be sorry for my sin.

כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עֲוֹנִיiniquity mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5771אַגִּידI tellverb Hiphil impf 1 sg cH5046אֶדְאַגI am anxiousverb Qal impf 1 sg cH1672מֵחַטָּאתִי׃from sin myprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2403

Psalms 38:19

But mine enemies are lively, and they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.

וְאֹיְבַיand enemies myconj + verb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH341חַיִּיםlifeadj pl m absH2416עָצֵמוּthey are numerousverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6105וְרַבּוּand they are manyconj + verb Qal perf 3 pl cH7231שֹׂנְאַי[those who] hate meverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8130שָׁקֶר׃falsehoodnoun sg m absH8267

Psalms 38:20

They also that render evil for good are mine adversaries; because I follow the thing that good is.

וּמְשַׁלְּמֵיand [those who] repayconj + verb Piel ptc pl m cstrH7999רָעָהof evilnoun sg f absH7451תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478טוֹבָהgoodnoun sg f absH2896יִשְׂטְנוּנִיthey accuse meverb Qal impf 3 pl m + sfx 1 sg cH7853תַּחַתin place ofnoun sg m cstrH8478רָדְפִיpursuing myverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7291טוֹב׃goodadj sg m absH2896

Psalms 38:21

Forsake me not, O LORD: O my God, be not far from me.

אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תַּעַזְבֵנִיyou forsake meverb Qal impf 2 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5800יְהוָהO Yahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהַיO God mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH430אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּרְחַקyou be distantverb Qal impf 2 sg mH7368מִמֶּנִּי׃from meprep + sfx 1 sg cH4480

Psalms 38:22

Make haste to help me, O Lord my salvation.

חוּשָׁהmake haste !verb Qal impv 2 sg m + Paragogic HéH2363לְעֶזְרָתִיto help myprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5833אֲדֹנָיO Lordname TitleH136תְּשׁוּעָתִי׃salvation mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH8668
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Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.