תּוֹכַחַת tokhachat
Hebrew word for “argument” · Strong’s H8433 · used 28 times in 28 verses
Meaning
1) argument, reproof; 1a) argument, impeachment; 1b) reproof, chiding; 1c) correction, rebuke
Senses in the lexicon
- argument (24)
- rebuke (4)
How it is translated
Glosses given for tokhachat in context, with how often each is used:
- rebuke 13
- rebukes 5
- correction 5
- arguments 2
- argument 1
- complaint 1
- punishments 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proverbs | 16 | 2.3 | |
| Psalms | 4 | 0.2 | |
| Job | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Ezekiel | 2 | 0.1 | |
| 2 Kings | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Isaiah | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Hosea | 1 | 0.4 | |
| Habakkuk | 1 | 1.5 |
Chapters where it is used most
Proverbs 15 (4), Proverbs 1 (3), Proverbs 29 (2), 2 Kings 19 (1), Job 13 (1), Job 23 (1), Psalms 38 (1), Psalms 39 (1), Psalms 73 (1), Psalms 149 (1)
Forms
- תוכחת 9
- תוכחות 4
- תוכחתי 3
- בתוכחות 2
- ותוכחתי 2
- ותוכחת 2
- ותוכחה 2
- לתוכחתי 1
- בתוכחתו 1
- ובתכחות 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with tokhachat more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- מוּסָר musar “discipline” 10
- פָּרַע para “to neglect” 3
- נָאַץ naats “to spurn” 3
- מַשְׁבֵּר mishber “birth” 2
- נֶאָצָה neatsah “contempt” 2
- שָׂנֵא sane “to hate” 3
- אַיִן ayin “nothing” 4
- נְקָמָה neqamah “vengeance” 2
- שָׁמַע shama “to hear” 4
- אָבָה avah “be willing” 2
- אֹרַח orach “way” 2
- שָׁמַר shamar “to keep” 3
Key verses
The verses using tokhachat that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Psalms 39:11 — When thou with rebukes dost correct man for iniquity, thou makest his beauty to consume away like a moth: surely every man is vanity. Selah.
- Proverbs 1:23 — Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.
- Proverbs 3:11 — My son, despise not the chastening of the LORD; neither be weary of his correction:
- Proverbs 5:12 — And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;
- Proverbs 6:23 — For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life:
- Proverbs 12:1 — Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.
- Proverbs 15:5 — A fool despiseth his father’s instruction: but he that regardeth reproof is prudent.
- Proverbs 15:32 — He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul: but he that heareth reproof getteth understanding.
- Proverbs 29:1 — He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.
- Proverbs 29:15 — The rod and reproof give wisdom: but a child left to himself bringeth his mother to shame.
- Isaiah 37:3 — And they said unto him, Thus saith Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of blasphemy: for the children are come to the birth, and there…
- Habakkuk 2:1 — I will stand upon my watch, and set me upon the tower, and will watch to see what he will say unto me, and what I shall answer when I am reproved.
See all 28 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.