Judges 3 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Judges 3 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to prove Israel by them, even as many of Israel as had not known all the wars of Canaan;
וְאֵלֶּהand theseconj + Demonstrative ParticleH428הַגּוֹיִם[are] the nationsart + noun pl m absH1471אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834הִנִּיחַhe leftverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5117יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְנַסּוֹתto put to [the] testprep + verb Piel inf cstrH5254בָּםby the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר[those] whoRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יָדְעוּthey had knownverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3045אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605מִלְחֲמוֹת[the] wars ofnoun pl f cstrH4421כְּנָעַן׃Canaanname LocationH3667 Only that the generations of the children of Israel might know, to teach them war, at the least such as before knew nothing thereof;
רַקonlyadvH7535לְמַעַןso asConditional ParticleH4616דַּעַתto knowverb Qal inf cstrH3045דֹּרוֹת[the] generations ofnoun pl f cstrH1755בְּנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְלַמְּדָםto teach themprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3925מִלְחָמָהwarnoun sg f absH4421רַקonlyadvH7535אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834לְפָנִיםto beforeprep + noun pl m absH6440לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יְדָעוּם׃they had known themverb Qal perf 3 pl c + sfx 3 pl mH3045 Namely, five lords of the Philistines, and all the Canaanites, and the Sidonians, and the Hivites that dwelt in mount Lebanon, from mount Baal-hermon unto the entering in of Hamath.
חֲמֵשֶׁת[the] fivenoun sg c cstrH2568סַרְנֵי[the] rulers ofnoun pl m cstrH5633פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וְכָל־and allconj + noun sg m cstrH3605הַכְּנַעֲנִיthe Canaanite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3669וְהַצִּידֹנִיand the Sidonian[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH6722וְהַחִוִּיand the Hivite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2340יֹשֵׁב[who] dwelt ofverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH3427הַר[the] mount ofnoun sg m cstrH2022הַלְּבָנוֹןthe Lebanonart + name LocationH3844מֵהַרfrom [the] mountain ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2022בַּעַלBaalname LocationH1179חֶרְמוֹןHermonname LocationH1179עַדtoprepH5704לְבוֹאLeboverb Qal inf cstrH935חֲמָת׃Hamathname LocationH2574 And they were to prove Israel by them, to know whether they would hearken unto the commandments of the LORD, which he commanded their fathers by the hand of Moses.
וַיִּהְיוּand they wereConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1961לְנַסּוֹתto put to [the] testprep + verb Piel inf cstrH5254בָּםby the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לָדַעַתto knowprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3045הֲיִשְׁמְעוּ¿ will they obeyInterrogative Particle + verb Qal impf 3 pl mH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִצְוֹת[the] commandments ofnoun pl f cstrH4687יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲבוֹתָםancestors theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1בְּיַד־by [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027מֹשֶׁה׃Mosesname m individualH4872 And the children of Israel dwelt among the Canaanites, Hittites, and Amorites, and Perizzites, and Hivites, and Jebusites:
וּבְנֵיand [the] people ofconj + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478יָשְׁבוּthey dweltverb Qal perf 3 pl cH3427בְּקֶרֶבin [the] midst ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7130הַכְּנַעֲנִיthe Canaanite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3669הַחִתִּיthe Hittite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2850וְהָאֱמֹרִיand the Amorite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH567וְהַפְּרִזִּיand the Perizzite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH6522וְהַחִוִּיand the Hivite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2340וְהַיְבוּסִי׃and the Jebusite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2983 And they took their daughters to be their wives, and gave their daughters to their sons, and served their gods.
וַיִּקְחוּand they tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּנוֹתֵיהֶםdaughters theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1323לָהֶםfor the themselvesprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038לְנָשִׁיםto wivesprep + noun pl m absH802וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בְּנוֹתֵיהֶםdaughters theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1323נָתְנוּthey gaveverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5414לִבְנֵיהֶםto sons theirprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1121וַיַּעַבְדוּand they servedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5647אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֱלֹהֵיהֶם׃ פgods theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH430 And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD, and forgat the LORD their God, and served Baalim and the groves.
וַיַּעֲשׂוּand they didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6213בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָרַעthe evilart + adj sg m absH7451בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיִּשְׁכְּחוּand they forgotConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7911אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיהֶםGod theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH430וַיַּעַבְדוּand they servedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5647אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַבְּעָלִיםthe Baalsart + noun Title pl m absH1168וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הָאֲשֵׁרוֹת׃the Asherah polesart + noun Title pl f absH842 Therefore the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of Chushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia: and the children of Israel served Chushan-rishathaim eight years.
וַיִּחַר־and it burnedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2734אַף[the] anger ofnoun sg m cstrH639יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלon Israelprep + name LocationH3478וַיִּמְכְּרֵםand he sold themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH4376בְּיַדin [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027כּוּשַׁןCushan-name m individualH3573רִשְׁעָתַיִםRishathaimname m individualH3573מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרַםAramname LocationH763נַהֲרָיִםNaharaimname LocationH763וַיַּעַבְדוּand they servedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5647בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כּוּשַׁןCushan-name m individualH3573רִשְׁעָתַיִםRishathaimname m individualH3573שְׁמֹנֶהeightnoun sg c absH8083שָׁנִים׃yearsnoun pl m absH8141 And when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer to the children of Israel, who delivered them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother.
וַיִּזְעֲקוּand they cried outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2199בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶל־toprepH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיָּקֶםand he raised upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מוֹשִׁיעַa delivererverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH3467לִבְנֵיfor [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיּוֹשִׁיעֵםand he delivered themConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH3467אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853עָתְנִיאֵלOthnielname m individualH6274בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121קְנַזKenazname m individualH7073אֲחִי[the] brother ofnoun sg m cstrH251כָלֵבCalebname m individualH3612הַקָּטֹןthe youngart + adj sg m absH6996מִמֶּנּוּ׃more than himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH4480 And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he judged Israel, and went out to war: and the LORD delivered Chushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand; and his hand prevailed against Chushan-rishathaim.
וַתְּהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1961עָלָיוon himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921רוּחַ־[the] spirit ofnoun sg f cstrH7307יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיִּשְׁפֹּטand he judgedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8199אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318לַמִּלְחָמָהto the warprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּיָדוֹin hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כּוּשַׁןCushan-name m individualH3573רִשְׁעָתַיִםRishathaimname m individualH3573מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אֲרָםAramname LocationH758וַתָּעָזand it prevailedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5810יָדוֹhand hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027עַלoverprepH5921כּוּשַׁןCushan-name m individualH3573רִשְׁעָתָיִם׃Rishathaimname m individualH3573 And the land had rest forty years. And Othniel the son of Kenaz died.
וַתִּשְׁקֹטand it was at peaceConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH8252הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וַיָּמָתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191עָתְנִיאֵלOthnielname m individualH6274בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121קְנַז׃ פKenazname m individualH7073 And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, because they had done evil in the sight of the LORD.
וַיֹּסִפוּand they repeatedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3254בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לַעֲשׂוֹתto doprep + verb Qal inf cstrH6213הָרַעthe evilart + adj sg m absH7451בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיְחַזֵּקand he strengthenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2388יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֶגְלוֹןEglonname m individualH5700מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124עַל־overprepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עַלonprepH5921כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עָשׂוּthey didverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָרַעthe evilart + adj sg m absH7451בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068 And he gathered unto him the children of Ammon and Amalek, and went and smote Israel, and possessed the city of palm trees.
וַיֶּאֱסֹףand he gatheredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH622אֵלָיוto himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וַעֲמָלֵקand Amalekconj + name LocationH6002וַיֵּלֶךְand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1980וַיַּךְand he attackedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיִּירְשׁוּand they took possession ofConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3423אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עִיר[the] city ofnoun sg f cstrH5899הַתְּמָרִים׃the palm treesart + noun pl m absH5899 So the children of Israel served Eglon the king of Moab eighteen years.
וַיַּעַבְדוּand they servedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5647בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֶגְלוֹןEglonname m individualH5700מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124שְׁמוֹנֶהeight-noun sg c absH8083עֶשְׂרֵהteennoun sg c absH6240שָׁנָה׃ סyear[s]noun sg f absH8141 But when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised them up a deliverer, Ehud the son of Gera, a Benjamite, a man lefthanded: and by him the children of Israel sent a present unto Eglon the king of Moab.
וַיִּזְעֲקוּand they cried outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2199בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אֶל־toprepH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיָּקֶםand he raised upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לָהֶםfor the themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH9038מוֹשִׁיעַa delivererverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH3467אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֵהוּדEhudname m individualH164בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121גֵּרָאGeraname m individualH1617בֶּן־[the] Ben-noun Gentilic sg m cstrH1145הַיְמִינִיthe jaminiteart + noun Gentilic sg m absH1145אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376אִטֵּרimpededadj sg m absH334יַד־[the] hand ofnoun sg c cstrH3027יְמִינוֹright hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3225וַיִּשְׁלְחוּand they sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7971בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בְּיָדוֹby hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027מִנְחָהtributenoun sg f absH4503לְעֶגְלוֹןto Eglonprep + name m individualH5700מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428מוֹאָב׃Moabname LocationH4124 But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he did gird it under his raiment upon his right thigh.
וַיַּעַשׂand he madeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213לוֹfor the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033אֵהוּדEhudname m individualH164חֶרֶבa swordnoun sg f absH2719וְלָהּand [belonged] to the itconj + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034שְׁנֵיtwonoun du c cstrH8147פֵיוֹתlipsnoun pl f absH6366גֹּמֶד[was] a cubitnoun sg m absH1574אָרְכָּהּlength itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH753וַיַּחְגֹּרand he girdedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2296אוֹתָהּobj. itObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853מִתַּחַתfrom underprep + noun sg m cstrH8478לְמַדָּיוto garments hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4055עַלonprepH5921יֶרֶךְ[the] thigh ofnoun sg f cstrH3409יְמִינוֹ׃right hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3225 And he brought the present unto Eglon king of Moab: and Eglon was a very fat man.
וַיַּקְרֵבand he brought nearConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7126אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמִּנְחָהthe tributeart + noun sg f absH4503לְעֶגְלוֹןto Eglonprep + name m individualH5700מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124וְעֶגְלוֹןand Eglonconj + name m individualH5700אִישׁ[was] a mannoun sg m absH376בָּרִיאfatadj sg m absH1277מְאֹד׃veryadj sg m absH3966 And when he had made an end to offer the present, he sent away the people that bare the present.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כַּאֲשֶׁרjust whenprep + Relative ParticleH834כִּלָּהhe had finishedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH3615לְהַקְרִיבto bring nearprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7126אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמִּנְחָהthe tributeart + noun sg f absH4503וַיְשַׁלַּחand he sent awayConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971נֹשְׂאֵי[who] boreverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH5375הַמִּנְחָה׃of the tributeart + noun sg f absH4503 But he himself turned again from the quarries that were by Gilgal, and said, I have a secret errand unto thee, O king: who said, Keep silence. And all that stood by him went out from him.
וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931שָׁבhe returnedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH7725מִן־fromprepH4480הַפְּסִילִיםthe idolsart + noun pl m absH6456אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אֶת־[were] withprepH854הַגִּלְגָּלthe Gilgalart + name LocationH1537וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559דְּבַר־a word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697סֵתֶרsecrecynoun sg m absH5643לִי[belongs] to the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413הַמֶּלֶךְO kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הָסhush!verb Piel impv 2 sg mH2013וַיֵּצְאוּand they went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3318מֵעָלָיוfrom with the himprep + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605הָעֹמְדִיםthose [who] stoodart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5975עָלָיו׃with himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921 And Ehud came unto him; and he was sitting in a summer parlour, which he had for himself alone. And Ehud said, I have a message from God unto thee. And he arose out of his seat.
וְאֵהוּדand Ehudconj + name m individualH164בָּאhe cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אֵלָיוto himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH413וְהוּא־and heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931יֹשֵׁב[was] sittingverb Qal ptc sg m absH3427בַּעֲלִיַּתin [the] roof chamber ofprep + noun sg f cstrH5944הַמְּקֵרָהthe coolnessart + noun sg f absH4747אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834לוֹ[belonged] to the himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033לְבַדּוֹto only himprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH905וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵהוּדEhudname m individualH164דְּבַר־a word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430לִי[belongs] to the meprep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH9030אֵלֶיךָto youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413וַיָּקָםand he roseConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6965מֵעַלfrom onprep + prepH5921הַכִּסֵּא׃the throneart + noun sg m absH3678 And Ehud put forth his left hand, and took the dagger from his right thigh, and thrust it into his belly:
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he stretched outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971אֵהוּדEhudname m individualH164אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יַד[the] hand ofnoun sg c cstrH3027שְׂמֹאלוֹleft hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8040וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַחֶרֶבthe swordart + noun sg f absH2719מֵעַלfrom onprep + prepH5921יֶרֶךְ[the] thigh ofnoun sg f cstrH3409יְמִינוֹright hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3225וַיִּתְקָעֶהָand he thrust itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH8628בְּבִטְנוֹ׃in belly hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH990 And the haft also went in after the blade; and the fat closed upon the blade, so that he could not draw the dagger out of his belly; and the dirt came out.
וַיָּבֹאand it wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935גַם־alsoadvH1571הַנִּצָּבthe hiltart + noun sg m absH5325אַחַרafteradj sg m cstrH310הַלַּהַבthe bladeart + noun sg m absH3851וַיִּסְגֹּרand it closed upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5462הַחֵלֶבthe fatart + noun sg m absH2459בְּעַדbehindNumerical adj sg c cstrH1157הַלַּהַבthe bladeart + noun sg m absH3851כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808שָׁלַףhe drew outverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8025הַחֶרֶבthe swordart + noun sg f absH2719מִבִּטְנוֹfrom belly hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH990וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318הַפַּרְשְׁדֹנָה׃the hole towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH6574 Then Ehud went forth through the porch, and shut the doors of the parlour upon him, and locked them.
וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318אֵהוּדEhudname m individualH164הַמִּסְדְּרוֹנָהthe porch towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH4528וַיִּסְגֹּרand he closedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5462דַּלְתוֹת[the] doors ofnoun pl f cstrH1817הָעַלִיָּהthe roof chamberart + noun sg f absH5944בַּעֲדוֹbehind himNumerical adj sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1157וְנָעָל׃and he locked [them]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5274 When he was gone out, his servants came; and when they saw that, behold, the doors of the parlour were locked, they said, Surely he covereth his feet in his summer chamber.
וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931יָצָאhe went forthverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3318וַעֲבָדָיוand servants hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5650בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935וַיִּרְאוּand they sawConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7200וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009דַּלְתוֹת[the] doors ofnoun pl f cstrH1817הָעֲלִיָּהthe roof chamberart + noun sg f absH5944נְעֻלוֹת[were] lockedverb Qal ptc passive pl f absH5274וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אַךְsurelyadvH389מֵסִיךְ[is] coveringverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH5526הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853רַגְלָיוfeet hisnoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7272בַּחֲדַרin [the] chamber ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2315הַמְּקֵרָה׃the coolnessart + noun sg f absH4747 And they tarried till they were ashamed: and, behold, he opened not the doors of the parlour; therefore they took a key, and opened and, behold, their lord was fallen down dead on the earth.
וַיָּחִילוּand they writhedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2342עַד־untilprepH5704בּוֹשׁwere ashamedverb Qal inf cstrH954וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009אֵינֶנּוּnot henoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH369פֹתֵחַ[was] openingverb Qal ptc sg m absH6605דַּלְתוֹת[the] doors ofnoun pl f cstrH1817הָעֲלִיָּהthe roof chamberart + noun sg f absH5944וַיִּקְחוּand they tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּפְתֵּחַthe keyart + noun sg m absH4668וַיִּפְתָּחוּand they opened [them]Consecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6605וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009אֲדֹנֵיהֶםmasters theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH113נֹפֵל[was] lyingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5307אַרְצָה[the] ground towardsnoun sg f abs + Directional sfxH776מֵת׃deadverb Qal ptc sg m absH4191 And Ehud escaped while they tarried, and passed beyond the quarries, and escaped unto Seirath.
וְאֵהוּדand Ehudconj + name m individualH164נִמְלַטhe escapedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH4422עַדuntilprepH5704הִתְמַהְמְהָםdelayed theyverb Hithpael inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4102וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931עָבַרhe passed byverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַפְּסִילִיםthe idolsart + noun pl m absH6456וַיִּמָּלֵטand he escapedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4422הַשְּׂעִירָתָה׃the Seirah towardsart + name Location + Directional sfxH8167 And it came to pass, when he was come, that he blew a trumpet in the mountain of Ephraim, and the children of Israel went down with him from the mount, and he before them.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בְּבוֹאוֹwhen came heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH935וַיִּתְקַעand he gave a blastConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8628בַּשּׁוֹפָרon the ram's hornprep Definite + noun sg m absH7782בְּהַרin [the] hill country ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2022אֶפְרָיִםEphraimname m individualH669וַיֵּרְדוּand they went downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3381עִמּוֹwith himprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5973בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מִן־fromprepH4480הָהָרthe hill countryart + noun sg m absH2022וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931לִפְנֵיהֶם׃[was] to before themprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6440 And he said unto them, Follow after me: for the LORD hath delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand. And they went down after him, and took the fords of Jordan toward Moab, and suffered not a man to pass over.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵהֶםto themprep Definite + sfx 3 pl mH413רִדְפוּpursueverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7291אַחֲרַיafter meNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH310כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נָתַןhe has givenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5414יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֹיְבֵיכֶםenemies yourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH341אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124בְּיֶדְכֶםin hand yourprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 2 pl mH3027וַיֵּרְדוּand they went downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3381אַחֲרָיוafter himNumerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310וַיִּלְכְּדוּand they capturedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3920אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַעְבְּרוֹת[the] fords ofnoun pl f cstrH4569הַיַּרְדֵּןthe Jordanart + name LocationH3383לְמוֹאָבto Moabprep + name LocationH4124וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נָתְנוּthey permittedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5414אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376לַעֲבֹר׃to pass overprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5674 And they slew of Moab at that time about ten thousand men, all lusty, and all men of valour; and there escaped not a man.
וַיַּכּוּand they struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124בָּעֵתat the timeprep Definite + noun sg c absH6256הַהִיאthe thatart + pron 3 sg fH1931כַּעֲשֶׂרֶתabout tenprep + noun sg f cstrH6235אֲלָפִיםthousandsnoun pl c absH505אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376כָּל־everynoun sg m absH3605שָׁמֵןstout [person]adj sg m absH8082וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m absH3605אִישׁman ofnoun sg m cstrH376חָיִלstrengthnoun sg m absH2428וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נִמְלַטhe escapedverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH4422אִישׁ׃anyonenoun sg m absH376 So Moab was subdued that day under the hand of Israel. And the land had rest fourscore years.
וַתִּכָּנַעand it was subduedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3665מוֹאָבMoabname LocationH4124בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478יַד[the] hand ofnoun sg c cstrH3027יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַתִּשְׁקֹטand it was at peaceConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH8252הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776שְׁמוֹנִיםeightynoun pl m absH8084שָׁנָה׃ סyear[s]noun sg f absH8141 And after him was Shamgar the son of Anath, which slew of the Philistines six hundred men with an ox goad: and he also delivered Israel.
וְאַחֲרָיוand after himconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961שַׁמְגַּרShamgarname m individualH8044בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121עֲנָתAnathname m individualH6067וַיַּךְand he struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430שֵׁשׁ־sixnoun sg c absH8337מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967אִישׁmannoun sg m absH376בְּמַלְמַדwith [the] goad ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4451הַבָּקָרthe cattleart + noun sg c absH1241וַיֹּשַׁעand he deliveredConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3467גַּם־alsoadvH1571הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵל׃ סIsraelname LocationH3478
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.