Zechariah 3 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Zechariah 3 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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And he shewed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him.
וַיַּרְאֵנִיand he showed meConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7200אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091הַכֹּהֵןthe priestart + noun sg m absH3548הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419עֹמֵדstandingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5975לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440מַלְאַךְ[the] angel ofnoun sg m cstrH4397יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְהַשָּׂטָןand the accuserconj + art + noun Title sg m absH7854עֹמֵד[was] standingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5975עַל־atprepH5921יְמִינוֹright [hand] hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3225לְשִׂטְנוֹ׃to accuse himprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7853 And the LORD said unto Satan, The LORD rebuke thee, O Satan; even the LORD that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413הַשָּׂטָןthe accuserart + noun Title sg m absH7854יִגְעַרmay he rebukeverb Qal impf 3 sg mH1605יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּךָin youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031הַשָּׂטָןO accuserart + noun Title sg m absH7854וְיִגְעַרand may he rebukeconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH1605יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּךָin youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031הַבֹּחֵרwho has chosenart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH977בִּירוּשָׁלִָםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389הֲלוֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808זֶה[is] thisDemonstrative ParticleH2088אוּדa piece of firewoodnoun sg m absH181מֻצָּלplucked outverb Hophal ptc passive sg m absH5337מֵאֵשׁ׃from a fireprep + noun sg c absH784 Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and stood before the angel.
וִיהוֹשֻׁעַand Joshuaconj + name m individualH3091הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961לָבֻשׁclothedadj sg m absH3847בְּגָדִיםgarmentsnoun pl m absH899צוֹאִיםfilthyadj pl m absH6674וְעֹמֵדand standingconj + verb Qal ptc sg m absH5975לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הַמַּלְאָךְ׃the angelart + noun sg m absH4397 And he answered and spake unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee, and I will clothe thee with change of raiment.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413הָעֹמְדִיםthose [who] were standingart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5975לְפָנָיוto before himprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הָסִירוּremoveverb Hiphil impv 2 pl mH5493הַבְּגָדִיםthe garmentsart + noun pl m absH899הַצֹּאִיםthe filthyart + adj pl m absH6674מֵעָלָיוfrom on the himprep + prep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH5921וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413רְאֵהseeverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7200הֶעֱבַרְתִּיI have taken awayverb Hiphil perf 1 sg cH5674מֵעָלֶיךָfrom on the youprep + prep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH5921עֲוֹנֶךָiniquity yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5771וְהַלְבֵּשׁand I will clotheconj + verb Hiphil inf absH3847אֹתְךָobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 sg mH853מַחֲלָצוֹת׃robesnoun pl f absH4254 And I said, Let them set a fair mitre upon his head. So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the LORD stood by.
וָאֹמַרand I saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 1 sg cH559יָשִׂימוּlet them putverb Qal impf 3 pl mH7760צָנִיףa turbannoun sg m absH6797טָהוֹרcleanadj sg m absH2889עַל־onprepH5921רֹאשׁוֹhead hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218וַיָּשִׂימוּand they putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7760הַצָּנִיףthe turbanart + noun sg m absH6797הַטָּהוֹרthe cleanart + adj sg m absH2889עַל־onprepH5921רֹאשׁוֹhead hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218וַיַּלְבִּשֻׁהוּand they clothed himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH3847בְּגָדִיםgarmentsnoun pl m absH899וּמַלְאַךְand [the] angel ofconj + noun sg m cstrH4397יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עֹמֵד׃[was] standingverb Qal ptc sg m absH5975 And the angel of the LORD protested unto Joshua, saying,
וַיָּעַדand he admonishedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5749מַלְאַךְ[the] angel ofnoun sg m cstrH4397יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בִּיהוֹשֻׁעַin Joshuaprep + name m individualH3091לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559 Thus saith the LORD of hosts; If thou wilt walk in my ways, and if thou wilt keep my charge, then thou shalt also judge my house, and shalt also keep my courts, and I will give thee places to walk among these that stand by.
כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518בִּדְרָכַיin ways myprep + noun pl c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1870תֵּלֵךְyou will walkverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1980וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִשְׁמַרְתִּיcharge mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH4931תִשְׁמֹרyou will keepverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8104וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859תָּדִיןyou will governverb Qal impf 2 sg mH1777אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּיתִיhouse mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1004וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571תִּשְׁמֹרyou will guardverb Qal impf 2 sg mH8104אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853חֲצֵרָיcourts mynoun pl c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2691וְנָתַתִּיand I will giveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5414לְךָto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH9031מַהְלְכִיםgoingsnoun pl m absH4109בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m absH996הָעֹמְדִיםthose [who] are standingart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5975הָאֵלֶּה׃the theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428 Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, thou, and thy fellows that sit before thee: for they are men wondered at: for, behold, I will bring forth my servant the BRANCH.
שְׁמַע־hearverb Qal impv 2 sg mH8085נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994יְהוֹשֻׁעַO Joshuaname m individualH3091הַכֹּהֵןthe priestart + noun sg m absH3548הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859וְרֵעֶיךָand companions yourconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7453הַיֹּשְׁבִיםwho sitart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3427לְפָנֶיךָto before youprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6440כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אַנְשֵׁי[are] men ofnoun pl m cstrH582מוֹפֵתsignnoun sg m absH4159הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הִנְנִיhere IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005מֵבִיא[am] about to bringverb Hiphil ptc sg m absH935אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַבְדִּיservant mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650צֶמַח׃branchnoun sg m absH6780 For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes: behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, saith the LORD of hosts, and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009הָאֶבֶןthe stoneart + noun sg f absH68אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834נָתַתִּיI have setverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5414לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440יְהוֹשֻׁעַJoshuaname m individualH3091עַל־[are] onprepH5921אֶבֶןa stonenoun sg f absH68אַחַתonenoun sg f absH259שִׁבְעָהsevennoun sg c absH7651עֵינָיִםeyesnoun du f absH5869הִנְנִיhere IInterjection + sfx 1 sg cH2005מְפַתֵּחַ[am] about to engraveverb Piel ptc sg m absH6605פִּתֻּחָהּengraving itsnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6603נְאֻם[the] utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH5002יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635וּמַשְׁתִּיand I will removeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH4185אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲוֹן[the] iniquity ofnoun sg m cstrH5771הָאָרֶץ־the landart + noun sg f absH776הַהִיאthe thatart + pron 3 sg fH1931בְּיוֹםin a dayprep + noun sg m absH3117אֶחָד׃onenoun sg f absH259 In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall ye call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree.
בַּיּוֹםin the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931נְאֻם[the] utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH5002יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635תִּקְרְאוּyou will inviteverb Qal impf 2 pl mH7121אִישׁeachnoun sg m absH376לְרֵעֵהוּto neighbor hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7453אֶל־toprepH413תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478גֶּפֶןa vinenoun sg c absH1612וְאֶל־and toconj + prepH413תַּחַתundernoun sg m cstrH8478תְּאֵנָה׃a fig treenoun sg f absH8384
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.