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Psalms 23 interlinear

The Hebrew text of Psalms 23 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.

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Psalms 23:1

[A Psalm of David.] The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.

מִזְמוֹרa psalmnoun sg m absH4210לְדָוִדof Davidprep + name m individualH1732יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068רֹעִי[is] shepherd myverb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7462לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֶחְסָר׃I lackverb Qal impf 1 sg cH2637

Psalms 23:2

He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.

בִּנְאוֹתin pastures ofprep + noun pl f cstrH4999דֶּשֶׁאgrassnoun sg m absH1877יַרְבִּיצֵנִיhe makes lie down meverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7257עַל־atprepH5921מֵיwaters ofnoun pl m cstrH4325מְנֻחוֹתrestsnoun pl f absH4496יְנַהֲלֵנִי׃he leads meverb Piel impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5095

Psalms 23:3

He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.

נַפְשִׁיself mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5315יְשׁוֹבֵבhe restoresverb Piel impf 3 sg mH7725יַנְחֵנִיhe guides meverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH5148בְמַעְגְּלֵי־in tracks ofprep + noun pl m cstrH4570צֶדֶקrighteousnessnoun sg m absH6664לְמַעַןfor [the] sake ofConditional ParticleH4616שְׁמוֹ׃name hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8034

Psalms 23:4

Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.

גַּםalsoadvH1571כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אֵלֵךְI will goverb Qal impf 1 sg cH1980בְּגֵיאin a valley ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1516צַלְמָוֶתdeep darknessnoun sg m absH6757לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808אִירָאI will fearverb Qal impf 1 sg cH3372רָעharmadj sg m absH7451כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588אַתָּהyoupron 2 sg mH859עִמָּדִי[are] with meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5978שִׁבְטְךָrod yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH7626וּמִשְׁעַנְתֶּךָand staff yourconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4938הֵמָּהtheypron 3 pl mH1992יְנַחֲמֻנִי׃they comfort meverb Piel impf 3 pl m + sfx 1 sg cH5162

Psalms 23:5

Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over.

תַּעֲרֹךְyou arrangeverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6186לְפָנַיto before meprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6440שֻׁלְחָןa tablenoun sg m absH7979נֶגֶדbeforeadj sg m cstrH5048צֹרְרָיopposers myverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6887דִּשַּׁנְתָּyou have refreshedverb Piel perf 2 sg mH1878בַשֶּׁמֶןwith the oilprep Definite + noun sg m absH8081רֹאשִׁיhead mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH7218כּוֹסִיcup mynoun sg f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3563רְוָיָה׃[is] saturationnoun sg f absH7310

Psalms 23:6

Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the LORD for ever.

אַךְsurelyadvH389טוֹבgoodadj sg m absH2896וָחֶסֶדand covenant loyaltyconj + noun sg m absH2617יִרְדְּפוּנִיthey will pursue meverb Qal impf 3 pl m + sfx 1 sg cH7291כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יְמֵי[the] days ofnoun pl m cstrH3117חַיָּיlife mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH2416וְשַׁבְתִּיand I will returnConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7725בְּבֵית־in [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לְאֹרֶךְfor length ofprep + noun sg m cstrH753יָמִים׃daysnoun pl m absH3117
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Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.