Numbers 30 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Numbers 30 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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And Moses spake unto the heads of the tribes concerning the children of Israel, saying, This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded.
וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אֶל־toprepH413רָאשֵׁי[the] leaders ofnoun pl m cstrH7218הַמַּטּוֹתthe tribesart + noun pl f absH4294לִבְנֵיof [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559זֶהthisDemonstrative ParticleH2088הַדָּבָר[is] the wordart + noun sg m absH1697אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe has commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680יְהוָה׃Yahwehname TitleH3068 If a man vow a vow unto the LORD, or swear an oath to bind his soul with a bond; he shall not break his word, he shall do according to all that proceedeth out of his mouth.
אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376כִּי־ifConditional ParticleH3588יִדֹּרhe will vowverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5087נֶדֶרa vownoun sg m absH5088לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אוֹ־orconjH176הִשָּׁבַעhe will swearverb Niphal inf cstrH7650שְׁבֻעָהan oathnoun sg f absH7621לֶאְסֹרto bindprep + verb Qal inf cstrH631אִסָּרan obligationnoun sg m absH632עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשׁוֹself hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5315לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יַחֵלhe will violateverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH2490דְּבָרוֹword hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1697כְּכָל־according to everyprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַיֹּצֵאthe [thing which] has gone outart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH3318מִפִּיוfrom mouth hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6310יַעֲשֶׂה׃he will doverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6213 If a woman also vow a vow unto the LORD, and bind herself by a bond, being in her father’s house in her youth;
וְאִשָּׁהand a womanconj + noun sg f absH802כִּי־ifConditional ParticleH3588תִדֹּרshe will vowverb Qal impf 3 sg fH5087נֶדֶרa vownoun sg m absH5088לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068וְאָסְרָהand she will bindConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH631אִסָּרan obligationnoun sg m absH632בְּבֵיתin [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיהָfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1בִּנְעֻרֶיהָ׃in youths herprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5271 And her father hear her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father shall hold his peace at her: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.
וְשָׁמַעand he will hearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH8085אָבִיהָfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נִדְרָהּvow hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וֶאֱסָרָהּand obligation herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH632אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315וְהֶחֱרִישׁand he will keep silentConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH2790לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034אָבִיהָfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1וְקָמוּand they will standConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH6965כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605נְדָרֶיהָvows hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אִסָּרobligationnoun sg m absH632אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315יָקוּם׃it will standverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965 But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth; not any of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand: and the LORD shall forgive her, because her father disallowed her.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הֵנִיאhe forbadeverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5106אָבִיהָfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1אֹתָהּobj. herObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שָׁמְעוֹheard heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8085כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605נְדָרֶיהָvows hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וֶאֱסָרֶיהָand obligations herconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH632אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יָקוּםit will standverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068יִסְלַח־he will forgiveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5545לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הֵנִיאhe forbadeverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5106אָבִיהָfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1אֹתָהּ׃obj. herObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853 And if she had at all an husband, when she vowed, or uttered ought out of her lips, wherewith she bound her soul;
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הָיוֹcertainly to belongverb Qal inf absH1961תִהְיֶהshe will belongverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961לְאִישׁto a husbandprep + noun sg m absH376וּנְדָרֶיהָand vows herconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088עָלֶיהָ[are] on herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921אוֹorconjH176מִבְטָא[the] rash utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH4008שְׂפָתֶיהָlips hernoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH8193אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּ׃self hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315 And her husband heard it, and held his peace at her in the day that he heard then her vows shall stand, and her bonds wherewith she bound her soul shall stand.
וְשָׁמַעand he will hearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH8085אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שָׁמְעוֹhears heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8085וְהֶחֱרִישׁand he will keep silentConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH2790לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034וְקָמוּand they will standConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH6965נְדָרֶיהָvows hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וֶאֱסָרֶהָand obligations herconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH632אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315יָקֻמוּ׃they will standverb Qal impf 3 pl mH6965 But if her husband disallowed her on the day that he heard it; then he shall make her vow which she vowed, and that which she uttered with her lips, wherewith she bound her soul, of none effect: and the LORD shall forgive her.
וְאִםand ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שְׁמֹעַhearsverb Qal inf cstrH8085אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376יָנִיאhe will forbidverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5106אוֹתָהּobj. herObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853וְהֵפֵרand he will breakConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH6565אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853נִדְרָהּvow hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָלֶיהָ[is] on herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מִבְטָא[the] rash utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH4008שְׂפָתֶיהָlips hernoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH8193אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068יִסְלַח־he will forgiveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5545לָהּ׃to the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034 But every vow of a widow, and of her that is divorced, wherewith they have bound their souls, shall stand against her.
וְנֵדֶרand [the] vow ofconj + noun sg m cstrH5088אַלְמָנָהa widownoun sg f absH490וּגְרוּשָׁהand a divorced [woman]conj + verb Qal ptc passive sg f absH1644כֹּלallnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315יָקוּםit will standverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965עָלֶיהָ׃on herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921 And if she vowed in her husband’s house, or bound her soul by a bond with an oath;
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376נָדָרָהshe has vowedverb Qal perf 3 sg fH5087אוֹ־orconjH176אָסְרָהshe boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631אִסָּרan obligationnoun sg m absH632עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315בִּשְׁבֻעָה׃by an oathprep + noun sg f absH7621 And her husband heard it, and held his peace at her, and disallowed her not: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she bound her soul shall stand.
וְשָׁמַעand he will hearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH8085אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376וְהֶחֱרִשׁand he will keep silentConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH2790לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הֵנִיאhe forbadeverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5106אֹתָהּobj. herObject indicator + sfx 3 sg fH853וְקָמוּand they will standConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH6965כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605נְדָרֶיהָvows hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605אִסָּרobligationnoun sg m absH632אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834אָסְרָהshe has boundverb Qal perf 3 sg fH631עַל־onprepH5921נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315יָקוּם׃it will standverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965 But if her husband hath utterly made them void on the day he heard them; then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and the LORD shall forgive her.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הָפֵרactually breakverb Hiphil inf cstrH6565יָפֵרhe will breakverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH6565אֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שָׁמְעוֹhears heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8085כָּל־anynoun sg m cstrH3605מוֹצָאthe utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH4161שְׂפָתֶיהָlips hernoun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH8193לִנְדָרֶיהָto vows herprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088וּלְאִסַּרand to [the] obligation ofconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH632נַפְשָׁהּself hernoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5315לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יָקוּםit will standverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6965אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376הֲפֵרָםhe has broken themverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH6565וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068יִסְלַח־he will forgiveverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5545לָהּ׃to the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034 Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.
כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605נֵדֶרvownoun sg m absH5088וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605שְׁבֻעַתoath ofnoun sg f cstrH7621אִסָּרobligationnoun sg m absH632לְעַנֹּתto humbleprep + verb Piel inf cstrH6031נָפֶשׁselfnoun sg f absH5315אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376יְקִימֶנּוּhe will confirm itverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH6965וְאִישָׁהּand husband herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376יְפֵרֶנּוּ׃he will break itverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH6565 But if her husband altogether hold his peace at her from day to day; then he establisheth all her vows, or all her bonds, which are upon her: he confirmeth them, because he held his peace at her in the day that he heard them.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הַחֲרֵשׁcertainly [if] to be silentverb Hiphil inf absH2790יַחֲרִישׁhe will keep silentverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH2790לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034אִישָׁהּhusband hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376מִיּוֹםfrom dayprep + noun sg m absH3117אֶל־toprepH413יוֹםdaynoun sg m absH3117וְהֵקִיםand he will confirmConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 sg mH6965אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605נְדָרֶיהָvows hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5088אוֹorconjH176אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605אֱסָרֶיהָobligations hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH632אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָלֶיהָ[are] on herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921הֵקִיםhe has confirmedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH6965אֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הֶחֱרִשׁhe kept silentverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH2790לָהּto the herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH9034בְּיוֹםon [the] dayprep + noun sg m cstrH3117שָׁמְעוֹ׃heard heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8085 But if he shall any ways make them void after that he hath heard them; then he shall bear her iniquity.
וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518הָפֵרactually breakverb Hiphil inf cstrH6565יָפֵרhe will breakverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH6565אֹתָםobj. themObject indicator + sfx 3 pl mH853אַחֲרֵיafterNumerical adj pl m cstrH310שָׁמְעוֹhas heard heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8085וְנָשָׂאand he will bearConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5375אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עֲוֹנָהּ׃guilt hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5771 These are the statutes, which the LORD commanded Moses, between a man and his wife, between the father and his daughter, being yet in her youth in her father’s house.
אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428הַחֻקִּים[are] the statutesart + noun pl m absH2706אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996אִישׁa mannoun sg m absH376לְאִשְׁתּוֹand wife hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802בֵּין־betweenadj sg m cstrH996אָבa fathernoun sg m absH1לְבִתּוֹand daughter hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1323בִּנְעֻרֶיהָin youths herprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH5271בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיהָ׃ פfather hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.