Exodus 13 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Exodus 13 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear Exodus 13 cross-references
And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872לֵּאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559 Sanctify unto me all the firstborn, whatsoever openeth the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast: it is mine.
קַדֶּשׁ־consecrateverb Piel impv 2 sg mH6942לִיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030כָל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605בְּכוֹרfirstbornnoun sg m absH1060פֶּטֶר[the] firstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH6363כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605רֶחֶםwombnoun sg m absH7358בִּבְנֵיamong [the] people ofprep + noun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בָּאָדָםamong the humankindprep Definite + noun sg m absH120וּבַבְּהֵמָהand among the livestockconj + prep Definite + noun sg f absH929לִי[belongs] to meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030הוּא׃itpron 3 sg mH1931 And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the LORD brought you out from this there shall no leavened bread be eaten.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אֶל־toprepH413הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971זָכוֹרrememberverb Qal inf absH2142אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַיּוֹםthe dayart + noun sg m absH3117הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֲשֶׁרwhenRelative ParticleH834יְצָאתֶםyou went outverb Qal perf 2 pl mH3318מִמִּצְרַיִםfrom Egyptprep + name LocationH4714מִבֵּיתfrom a house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004עֲבָדִיםslavesnoun pl m absH5650כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בְּחֹזֶקwith strength ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2392יָדhandnoun sg c absH3027הוֹצִיאhe brought outverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH3318יְהֹוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853מִזֶּהfrom hereprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יֵאָכֵלit will be eatenverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH398חָמֵץ׃leavenadj sg m absH2557 This day came ye out in the month Abib.
הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117אַתֶּםyoupron 2 pl mH859יֹצְאִים[are] about to go outverb Qal ptc pl m absH3318בְּחֹדֶשׁin [the] month ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2320הָאָבִיב׃the Abibart + noun Title sg c absH24 And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month.
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כִי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יְבִיאֲךָhe will bring youverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH935יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־intoprepH413אֶרֶץ[the] land ofnoun sg f cstrH776הַכְּנַעֲנִיthe Canaanite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3669וְהַחִתִּיand the Hittite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2850וְהָאֱמֹרִיand the Amorite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH567וְהַחִוִּיand the Hivite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2340וְהַיְבוּסִיand the Jebusite[s]conj + art + noun Gentilic sg m absH2983אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834נִשְׁבַּעhe sworeverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH7650לַאֲבֹתֶיךָto ancestors yourprep + noun pl f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1לָתֶתto giveprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5414לָךְto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9032אֶרֶץa landnoun sg f absH776זָבַתflowing ofverb Qal ptc sg f cstrH2100חָלָבmilknoun sg m absH2461וּדְבָשׁand honeyconj + noun sg m absH1706וְעָבַדְתָּand you will serveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH5647אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעֲבֹדָהthe serviceart + noun sg f absH5656הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063בַּחֹדֶשׁin the monthprep Definite + noun sg m absH2320הַזֶּה׃the thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088 Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD.
שִׁבְעַתsevenNumerical adj sg c cstrH7651יָמִיםdaysnoun pl m absH3117תֹּאכַלyou will eatverb Qal impf 2 sg mH398מַצֹּתunleavened breadsnoun pl f absH4682וּבַיּוֹםand [will be] on the dayconj + prep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַשְּׁבִיעִיthe seventhart + Numerical position adj sg m absH7637חַגa festivalnoun sg m absH2282לַיהוָה׃of Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068 Unleavened bread shall be eaten seven days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen with thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with thee in all thy quarters.
מַצּוֹתunleavened breadsnoun pl f absH4682יֵאָכֵלit will be eatenverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH398אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853שִׁבְעַת[the] sevenNumerical adj sg c cstrH7651הַיָּמִיםthe daysart + noun pl m absH3117וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יֵרָאֶהit will be seenverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH7200לְךָby youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031חָמֵץleavenadj sg m absH2557וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יֵרָאֶהit will be seenverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH7200לְךָby youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031שְׂאֹרleavennoun sg m absH7603בְּכָל־in allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605גְּבֻלֶךָ׃territory yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1366 And thou shalt shew thy son in that day, saying, This is done because of that which the LORD did unto me when I came forth out of Egypt.
וְהִגַּדְתָּand you will tellConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 sg mH5046לְבִנְךָto child yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559בַּעֲבוּרfor sake ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5668זֶהwhatDemonstrative ParticleH2088עָשָׂהhe didverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לִיfor meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030בְּצֵאתִיwhen came out Iprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3318מִמִּצְרָיִם׃from Egyptprep + name LocationH4714 And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the LORD’s law may be in thy mouth: for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.
וְהָיָהand it will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961לְךָfor youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031לְאוֹתinto a signprep + noun sg f absH226עַל־onprepH5921יָדְךָhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027וּלְזִכָּרוֹןand into a reminderconj + prep + noun sg m absH2146בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996עֵינֶיךָeyes yournoun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869לְמַעַןso thatConditional ParticleH4616תִּהְיֶהit may beverb Qal impf 3 sg fH1961תּוֹרַת[the] law ofnoun sg f cstrH8451יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בְּפִיךָin mouth yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH6310כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בְּיָדby a handprep + noun sg c absH3027חֲזָקָהstrongadj sg f absH2389הוֹצִאֲךָhe brought out youverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH3318יְהֹוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מִמִּצְרָיִם׃from Egyptprep + name LocationH4714 Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in his season from year to year.
וְשָׁמַרְתָּand you will keepConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH8104אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַחֻקָּהthe statuteart + noun sg f absH2708הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063לְמוֹעֲדָהּto appointed time itsprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH4150מִיָּמִיםfrom daysprep + noun pl m absH3117יָמִימָה׃ סdays towardsnoun pl m abs + Directional sfxH3117 And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, as he sware unto thee and to thy fathers, and shall give it thee,
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יְבִאֲךָhe will bring youverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH935יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־intoprepH413אֶרֶץ[the] land ofnoun sg f cstrH776הַכְּנַעֲנִיthe Canaanite[s]art + noun Gentilic sg m absH3669כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834נִשְׁבַּעhe sworeverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH7650לְךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031וְלַאֲבֹתֶיךָand to ancestors yourconj + prep + noun pl f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1וּנְתָנָהּand he will give itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH5414לָךְ׃to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9032 That thou shalt set apart unto the LORD all that openeth the matrix, and every firstling that cometh of a beast which thou hast; the males shall be the LORD’s.
וְהַעֲבַרְתָּand you will dedicateConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 sg mH5674כָל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605פֶּטֶר־firstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH6363רֶחֶםa wombnoun sg m absH7358לַיהֹוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605פֶּטֶרfirstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH6363שֶׁגֶר[the] offspring ofnoun sg f cstrH7698בְּהֵמָהcattlenoun sg f absH929אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834יִהְיֶהit will be[long]verb Qal impf 3 sg mH1961לְךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031הַזְּכָרִיםthe malesart + adj pl m absH2145לַיהוָה׃[will belong] to Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his neck: and all the firstborn of man among thy children shalt thou redeem.
וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605פֶּטֶרfirstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH6363חֲמֹרa donkeynoun sg c absH2543תִּפְדֶּהyou will redeemverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6299בְשֶׂהwith a sheepprep + noun sg c absH7716וְאִם־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH518לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808תִפְדֶּהyou will redeem [it]verb Qal impf 2 sg mH6299וַעֲרַפְתּוֹand you will break neck itsConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH6202וְכֹלand everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605בְּכוֹרfirstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH1060אָדָםhumankindnoun sg m absH120בְּבָנֶיךָamong sons yourprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121תִּפְדֶּה׃you will redeemverb Qal impf 2 sg mH6299 And it shall be when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What is this? that thou shalt say unto him, By strength of hand the LORD brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage:
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יִשְׁאָלְךָhe will ask youverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH7592בִנְךָson yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121מָחָרin future timenoun sg m absH4279לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100זֹּאת[is] thisDemonstrative ParticleH2063וְאָמַרְתָּand you will sayConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 sg mH559אֵלָיוto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH413בְּחֹזֶקwith strength ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2392יָדhandnoun sg c absH3027הוֹצִיאָנוּhe brought out usverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH3318יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מִמִּצְרַיִםfrom Egyptprep + name LocationH4714מִבֵּיתfrom a house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004עֲבָדִים׃slavesnoun pl m absH5650 And it came to pass, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that the LORD slew all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of beast: therefore I sacrifice to the LORD all that openeth the matrix, being males; but all the firstborn of my children I redeem.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588הִקְשָׁהhe made stubbornverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7185פַרְעֹהPharaohnoun Title sg m absH6547לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּto let go usprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 1 pl cH7971וַיַּהֲרֹגand he killedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2026יְהֹוָהYahwehname TitleH3068כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605בְּכוֹרfirstbornnoun sg m absH1060בְּאֶרֶץin [the] land ofprep + noun sg f cstrH776מִצְרַיִםEgyptname LocationH4714מִבְּכֹרfrom [the] firstborn ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1060אָדָםhumankindnoun sg m absH120וְעַד־and untoconj + prepH5704בְּכוֹר[the] firstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH1060בְּהֵמָהlivestocknoun sg f absH929עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651אֲנִיIpron 1 sg cH589זֹבֵחַ[am] sacrificingverb Qal ptc sg m absH2076לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068כָּל־everynoun sg m cstrH3605פֶּטֶרfirstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH6363רֶחֶםa wombnoun sg m absH7358הַזְּכָרִיםthe malesart + adj pl m absH2145וְכָל־and everyconj + noun sg m cstrH3605בְּכוֹרthe firstborn ofnoun sg m cstrH1060בָּנַיsons mynoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121אֶפְדֶּה׃I redeemverb Qal impf 1 sg cH6299 And it shall be for a token upon thine hand, and for frontlets between thine eyes: for by strength of hand the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt.
וְהָיָהand it will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961לְאוֹתinto a signprep + noun sg f absH226עַל־onprepH5921יָדְכָהhand yournoun sg c cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3027וּלְטוֹטָפֹתand into marksconj + prep + noun pl f absH2903בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996עֵינֶיךָeyes yournoun du f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5869כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בְּחֹזֶקwith strength ofprep + noun sg m cstrH2392יָדhandnoun sg c absH3027הוֹצִיאָנוּhe brought out usverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH3318יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מִמִּצְרָיִם׃ סfrom Egyptprep + name LocationH4714 And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, Lest peradventure the people repent when they see war, and they return to Egypt:
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בְּשַׁלַּחwhen let goprep + verb Piel inf cstrH7971פַּרְעֹהPharaohnoun Title sg m absH6547אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808נָחָםhe led themverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5148אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870אֶרֶץ[the] land ofnoun sg f cstrH776פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588קָרוֹב[was] nearadj sg m absH7138הוּאitpron 3 sg mH1931כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָמַרhe saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430פֶּן־lestConditional ParticleH6435יִנָּחֵםit should regretverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5162הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971בִּרְאֹתָםwhen see theyprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH7200מִלְחָמָהbattlenoun sg f absH4421וְשָׁבוּand they will returnConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH7725מִצְרָיְמָה׃Egypt towardsname Location + Directional sfxH4714 But God led the people about, through the way of the wilderness of the Red sea: and the children of Israel went up harnessed out of the land of Egypt.
וַיַּסֵּבand he caused to go aroundConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5437אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971דֶּרֶךְ[the] way ofnoun sg c cstrH1870הַמִּדְבָּרthe wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057יַם־[the] sea ofnoun sg m cstrH3220סוּףreed[s]noun Title sg m absH5488וַחֲמֻשִׁיםand arrayed for battleconj + verb Qal ptc passive pl m absH2571עָלוּthey went upverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5927בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מֵאֶרֶץfrom [the] land ofprep + noun sg f cstrH776מִצְרָיִם׃Egyptname LocationH4714 And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him: for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying, God will surely visit you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.
וַיִּקַּחand he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַצְמוֹת[the] bones ofnoun pl f cstrH6106יוֹסֵףJosephname m individualH3130עִמּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5973כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הַשְׁבֵּעַcertainly to make swearverb Hiphil inf absH7650הִשְׁבִּיעַhe had made swearverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH7650אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּנֵי[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559פָּקֹדcertainly to visitverb Qal inf absH6485יִפְקֹדhe will visitverb Qal impf 3 sg mH6485אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853וְהַעֲלִיתֶםand you will take upConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 2 pl mH5927אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853עַצְמֹתַיbones mynoun pl f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH6106מִזֶּהfrom hereprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אִתְּכֶם׃with youprep + sfx 2 pl mH854 And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.
וַיִּסְעוּand they set outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5265מִסֻּכֹּתfrom Succothprep + name LocationH5523וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583בְאֵתָםat Ethamprep + name LocationH864בִּקְצֵהon [the] edge ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7097הַמִּדְבָּר׃the wildernessart + noun sg m absH4057 And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:
וַיהוָהand Yahwehconj + name TitleH3068הֹלֵךְ[was] goingverb Qal ptc sg m absH1980לִפְנֵיהֶםto before themprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6440יוֹמָםby dayadvH3119בְּעַמּוּדin a pillar ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5982עָנָןcloudnoun sg m absH6051לַנְחֹתָםto guide themprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5148הַדֶּרֶךְthe journeyart + noun sg c absH1870וְלַיְלָהand nightconj + noun sg m absH3915בְּעַמּוּדin a pillar ofprep + noun sg m cstrH5982אֵשׁfirenoun sg c absH784לְהָאִירto give lightprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH215לָהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038לָלֶכֶתto goprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980יוֹמָםby dayadvH3119וָלָיְלָה׃and nightconj + noun sg m absH3915 He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.
לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808יָמִישׁit departedverb Qal impf 3 sg mH4185עַמּוּד[the] pillar ofnoun sg m cstrH5982הֶעָנָןthe cloudart + noun sg m absH6051יוֹמָםby dayadvH3119וְעַמּוּדand [the] pillar ofconj + noun sg m cstrH5982הָאֵשׁthe fireart + noun sg c absH784לָיְלָהnightnoun sg m absH3915לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָעָם׃ פthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.