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2 Kings 18 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Kings 18 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Kings 18:1
Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בִּשְׁנַתin yearprep + noun sg f cstrH8141שָׁלֹשׁthreenoun sg c absH7969לְהוֹשֵׁעַof Hosheaprep + name m individualH1954בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אֵלָהElahname m individualH425מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מָלַךְhe became kingverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אָחָזAhazname m individualH271מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063
2 Kings 18:2
Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.
בֶּן־a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121עֶשְׂרִיםtwentynoun pl m absH6242וְחָמֵשׁand fiveconj + noun sg c absH2568שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961בְמָלְכוֹwhen became king heprep + verb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427וְעֶשְׂרִיםand twentyconj + noun pl m absH6242וָתֵשַׁעand nineconj + noun sg c absH8672שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141מָלַךְhe reignedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH4427בִּירוּשָׁלִָםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וְשֵׁםand [the] name ofconj + noun sg m cstrH8034אִמּוֹmother hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH517אֲבִי[was] Abiname f individualH21בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323זְכַרְיָה׃Zechariahname m individualH2148
2 Kings 18:3
And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.
וַיַּעַשׂand he didConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6213הַיָּשָׁרthe rightart + adj sg m absH3477בְּעֵינֵיin [the] eyes ofprep + noun du f cstrH5869יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068כְּכֹלaccording to allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had doneverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732אָבִיו׃ancestor hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1
2 Kings 18:4
He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931הֵסִירhe removedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5493אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַבָּמוֹתthe high placesart + noun pl f absH1116וְשִׁבַּרand he brokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7665אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּצֵּבֹתthe sacred pillarsart + noun pl f absH4676וְכָרַתand he cut downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3772אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָאֲשֵׁרָהthe Asherah poleart + noun Title sg f absH842וְכִתַּתand he crushed to piecesConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3807נְחַשׁ[the] snake ofnoun sg m cstrH5175הַנְּחֹשֶׁתthe bronzeart + noun sg f absH5178אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂהhe had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588עַד־untilprepH5704הַיָּמִיםthe daysart + noun pl m absH3117הָהֵמָּהthe thoseart + pron 3 pl mH1992הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478מְקַטְּרִיםmaking smokeverb Piel ptc pl m absH6999לוֹto itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033וַיִּקְרָא־and someone had calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121לוֹto itprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033נְחֻשְׁתָּן׃Nehushtanname TitleH5180
2 Kings 18:5
He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.
בַּיהוָהin Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי־[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בָּטָחhe trustedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH982וְאַחֲרָיוand after himconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808הָיָהanyone wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961כָמֹהוּlike himprep + sfx 3 sg mH3644בְּכֹלamong allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605מַלְכֵי[the] kings ofnoun pl m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַאֲשֶׁרand [those] whoconj + Relative ParticleH834הָיוּthey wereverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1961לְפָנָיו׃to before himprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6440
2 Kings 18:6
For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
וַיִּדְבַּקand he clungConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1692בַּיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808סָרhe turned asideverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5493מֵאַחֲרָיוfrom after himprep + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH310וַיִּשְׁמֹרand he keptConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8104מִצְוֹתָיוcommandments hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4687אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מֹשֶׁה׃Mosesname m individualH4872
2 Kings 18:7
And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.
וְהָיָהand he wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עִמּוֹwith himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5973בְּכֹלin allprep + noun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁר־thatRelative ParticleH834יֵצֵאhe went outverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3318יַשְׂכִּילhe prosperedverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH7919וַיִּמְרֹדand he rebelledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4775בְּמֶלֶךְ־against [the] king ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עֲבָדוֹ׃he served himverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg mH5647
2 Kings 18:8
He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.
הוּא־hepron 3 sg mH1931הִכָּהhe struck downverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430עַד־toprepH5704עַזָּהGazaname LocationH5804וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853גְּבוּלֶיהָterritories itsnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH1366מִמִּגְדַּלfrom a tower ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4026נוֹצְרִיםwatchmenverb Qal ptc pl m absH5341עַד־untoprepH5704עִירa city ofnoun sg f cstrH5892מִבְצָר׃ פfortificationnoun sg m absH4013
2 Kings 18:9
And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961בַּשָּׁנָהin the yearprep Definite + noun sg f absH8141הָרְבִיעִיתthe fourthart + Numerical position adj sg f absH7243לַמֶּלֶךְof the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396הִיאitpron 3 sg fH1931הַשָּׁנָה[was] the yearart + noun sg f absH8141הַשְּׁבִיעִיתthe seventhart + Numerical position adj sg f absH7637לְהוֹשֵׁעַof Hosheaprep + name m individualH1954בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אֵלָהElahname m individualH425מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478עָלָהhe came upverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5927שַׁלְמַנְאֶסֶרShalmanesername m individualH8022מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804עַל־onprepH5921שֹׁמְרוֹןSamarianame LocationH8111וַיָּצַרand he laid siegeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6696עָלֶיהָ׃on itprep + sfx 3 sg fH5921
2 Kings 18:10
And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.
וַיִּלְכְּדֻהָand they captured itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl m + sfx 3 sg fH3920מִקְצֵהfrom [the] end ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7097שָׁלֹשׁthreenoun sg c absH7969שָׁנִיםyearsnoun pl m absH8141בִּשְׁנַת־in yearprep + noun sg f cstrH8141שֵׁשׁsixnoun sg c absH8337לְחִזְקִיָּהof Hezekiahprep + name m individualH2396הִיאitpron 3 sg fH1931שְׁנַת־[was] yearnoun sg f cstrH8141תֵּשַׁעninenoun sg c absH8672לְהוֹשֵׁעַof Hosheaprep + name m individualH1954מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478נִלְכְּדָהit was capturedverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH3920שֹׁמְרוֹן׃Samarianame LocationH8111
2 Kings 18:11
And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes:
וַיֶּגֶלand he took into exileConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1540מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אַשּׁוּרָהAssyria towardsname Location + Directional sfxH804וַיַּנְחֵםand he led themConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5148בַּחְלַחin Halahprep + name LocationH2477וּבְחָבוֹרand on [the] Haborconj + prep + name LocationH2249נְהַר[the] river ofnoun sg m cstrH5104גּוֹזָןGozanname LocationH1470וְעָרֵיand [the] cities ofconj + noun pl m cstrH5892מָדָי׃Medianame LocationH4074
2 Kings 18:12
Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.
עַלonprepH5921אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808שָׁמְעוּthey had listenedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH8085בְּקוֹלto [the] voice ofprep + noun sg m cstrH6963יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵיהֶםGod theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH430וַיַּעַבְרוּand they had transgressedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5674אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בְּרִיתוֹcovenant hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1285אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m absH3605אֲשֶׁרthatRelative ParticleH834צִוָּהhe had commandedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6680מֹשֶׁהMosesname m individualH4872עֶבֶד[the] servant ofnoun sg m cstrH5650יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808שָׁמְעוּthey listenedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH8085וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָשׂוּ׃ פthey didverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6213
2 Kings 18:13
Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.
וּבְאַרְבַּעand in four-conj + prep + noun sg c absH702עֶשְׂרֵהteennoun sg c absH6240שָׁנָהyearnoun sg f absH8141לַמֶּלֶךְof the kingprep Definite + noun sg m absH4428חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396עָלָהhe came upverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5927סַנְחֵרִיבSennacheribname m individualH5576מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804עַלonprepH5921כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605עָרֵי[the] cities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063הַבְּצֻרוֹתthe fortifiedart + adj pl f absH1219וַיִּתְפְּשֵׂם׃and he seized themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH8610
2 Kings 18:14
And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063אֶל־toprepH413מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804לָכִישָׁהLachish towardsname Location + Directional sfxH3923לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559חָטָאתִיI have sinnedverb Qal perf 1 sg cH2398שׁוּבturn backverb Qal impv 2 sg mH7725מֵעָלַיfrom on the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH5921אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲשֶׁר־[that] whichRelative ParticleH834תִּתֵּןyou will putverb Qal impf 2 sg mH5414עָלַיon meprep + sfx 1 sg cH5921אֶשָּׂאI will bearverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5375וַיָּשֶׂםand he imposedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7760מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804עַל־onprepH5921חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063שְׁלֹשׁthreenoun sg c cstrH7969מֵאוֹתhundredsnoun pl f absH3967כִּכַּר־talent[s] ofnoun sg f cstrH3603כֶּסֶףsilvernoun sg m absH3701וּשְׁלֹשִׁיםand thirtyconj + noun pl m absH7970כִּכַּרtalent[s] ofnoun sg f cstrH3603זָהָב׃goldnoun sg m absH2091
2 Kings 18:15
And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king’s house.
וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הַכֶּסֶףthe silverart + noun sg m absH3701הַנִּמְצָאwhich was foundart + verb Niphal ptc sg m absH4672בֵית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וּבְאֹצְרוֹתand in [the] treasuries ofconj + prep + noun pl f cstrH214בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004הַמֶּלֶךְ׃the kingart + noun sg m absH4428
2 Kings 18:16
At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
בָּעֵתat the timeprep Definite + noun sg c absH6256הַהִיאthe thatart + pron 3 sg fH1931קִצַּץhe cut offverb Piel perf 3 sg mH7112חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דַּלְתוֹת[the] doors ofnoun pl f cstrH1817הֵיכַל[the] temple ofnoun sg m cstrH1964יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853הָאֹמְנוֹתthe door-postsart + noun pl f absH547אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834צִפָּהhe had overlaidverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6823חִזְקִיָּהHezekiahname m individualH2396מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיִּתְּנֵםand he gave themConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH5414לְמֶלֶךְto [the] king ofprep + noun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּר׃ פAssyrianame LocationH804
2 Kings 18:17
And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rab-shakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller’s field.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand he sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853תַּרְתָּן[the] commander in chiefnoun Title sg m absH8661וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853רַב־[the] chiefnoun sg m cstrH7249סָרִיסcourt-officialnoun sg m absH7249וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵהcommandernoun Title sg m absH7262מִן־fromprepH4480לָכִישׁLachishname LocationH3923אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396בְּחֵילwith an armyprep + noun sg m cstrH2428כָּבֵדmassiveadj sg m absH3515יְרוּשָׁלִָםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיַּעֲלוּand they went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5927וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיַּעֲלוּand they went upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5927וַיָּבֹאוּand they cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH935וַיַּעַמְדוּand they stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5975בִּתְעָלַתat [the] conduit ofprep + noun sg f cstrH8585הַבְּרֵכָהthe poolart + noun sg f absH1295הָעֶלְיוֹנָהthe upperart + adj sg f absH5945אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בִּמְסִלַּת[is] on [the] highway ofprep + noun sg f cstrH4546שְׂדֵה[the] field ofnoun sg m cstrH7704כוֹבֵס׃[the] washerverb Qal ptc sg m absH3526
2 Kings 18:18
And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
וַיִּקְרְאוּand they called outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7121אֶל־toprepH413הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428וַיֵּצֵאand he went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318אֲלֵהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413אֶלְיָקִיםEliakimname m individualH471בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חִלְקִיָּהוּHilkiahname m individualH2518אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834עַל־[was] overprepH5921הַבָּיִתthe houseart + noun sg m absH1004וְשֶׁבְנָהand Shebnaconj + name m individualH7644הַסֹּפֵרthe scribeart + noun sg m absH5608וְיוֹאָחand Joahconj + name m individualH3098בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אָסָףAsaphname m individualH623הַמַּזְכִּיר׃the recorderart + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH2142
2 Kings 18:19
And Rab-shakeh said unto them, Speak ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵהcommandernoun Title sg m absH7262אִמְרוּ־sayverb Qal impv 2 pl mH559נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶל־toprepH413חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396כֹּה־thusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804מָהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100הַבִּטָּחוֹן[is] the trustart + noun sg m absH986הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בָּטָחְתָּ׃you trustverb Qal perf 2 sg mH982
2 Kings 18:20
Thou sayest, (but they are but vain words,) I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou rebellest against me?
אָמַרְתָּyou have saidverb Qal perf 2 sg mH559אַךְ־onlyadvH389דְּבַר־a word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697שְׂפָתַיִםlipsnoun du f absH8193עֵצָהcounselnoun sg f absH6098וּגְבוּרָהand strengthconj + noun sg f absH1369לַמִּלְחָמָהfor the warprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421עַתָּהnowadvH6258עַל־onprepH5921מִיwhom?Interrogative pronH4310בָטַחְתָּdo you relyverb Qal perf 2 sg mH982כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588מָרַדְתָּyou have rebelledverb Qal perf 2 sg mH4775בִּי׃against meprep + sfx 1 sg cH9030
2 Kings 18:21
Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.
עַתָּהnowadvH6258הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009בָטַחְתָּyou relyverb Qal perf 2 sg mH982לְּךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031עַל־onprepH5921מִשְׁעֶנֶת[the] staff ofnoun sg f cstrH4938הַקָּנֶהthe reedart + noun sg m absH7070הָרָצוּץthe crushedart + verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH7533הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עַל־onprepH5921מִצְרַיִםEgyptname LocationH4714אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834יִסָּמֵךְhe will support himselfverb Niphal impf 3 sg mH5564אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376עָלָיוon itprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921וּבָאand it will goConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH935בְכַפּוֹin palm hisprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3709וּנְקָבָהּand it will pierce itConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH5344כֵּן[is] thusadvH3651פַּרְעֹהPharaohnoun Title sg m absH6547מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428מִצְרַיִםEgyptname LocationH4714לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605הַבֹּטְחִיםthose [who] relyart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH982עָלָיו׃on himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921
2 Kings 18:22
But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?
וְכִי־and ifconj + Conditional ParticleH3588תֹאמְרוּןyou will say !verb Qal impf 2 pl m + Paragogic NunH559אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413אֶל־toprepH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵינוּGod ournoun pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH430בָּטָחְנוּwe trustverb Qal perf 1 pl cH982הֲלוֹא־¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808הוּא[is] hepron 3 sg mH1931אֲשֶׁר[the one] whomRelative ParticleH834הֵסִירhe has removedverb Hiphil perf 3 sg mH5493חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בָּמֹתָיוhigh places hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1116וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853מִזְבְּחֹתָיוaltars hisnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4196וַיֹּאמֶרand he has saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559לִיהוּדָהto Judahprep + name LocationH3063וְלִירוּשָׁלִַםand to Jerusalemconj + prep + name LocationH3389לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הַמִּזְבֵּחַthe altarart + noun sg m absH4196הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088תִּשְׁתַּחֲווּyou will bow downverb Hithpael impf 2 pl mH7812בִּירוּשָׁלִָם׃in Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389
2 Kings 18:23
Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
וְעַתָּהand thereforeconj + advH6258הִתְעָרֶבmake a wagerverb Hithpael impv 2 sg mH6148נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶת־withprepH854אֲדֹנִיmaster mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113אֶת־withprepH854מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804וְאֶתְּנָהand let me giveconj + verb Qal impf 1 sg cH5414לְךָto youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031אַלְפַּיִםtwo thousandnoun du c absH505סוּסִיםhorsesnoun pl m absH5483אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518תּוּכַלyou will be ableverb Qal impf 2 sg mH3201לָתֶתto putprep + verb Qal inf cstrH5414לְךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031רֹכְבִיםridersverb Qal ptc pl m absH7392עֲלֵיהֶם׃on themprep + sfx 3 pl mH5921
2 Kings 18:24
How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master’s servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
וְאֵיךְand how?conj + Interrogative ParticleH349תָּשִׁיבwill you turn backverb Hiphil impf 2 sg mH7725אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853פְּנֵי[the] face ofnoun pl m cstrH6440פַחַת[the] governornoun sg f cstrH6346אַחַדof one ofnoun sg f cstrH259עַבְדֵי[the] servants ofnoun pl m cstrH5650אֲדֹנִיmaster mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113הַקְּטַנִּיםthe smallart + adj pl m absH6996וַתִּבְטַחand you have been relyingConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 sg mH982לְךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031עַל־onprepH5921מִצְרַיִםEgyptname LocationH4714לְרֶכֶבfor chariotryprep + noun sg m absH7393וּלְפָרָשִׁים׃and for horsemenconj + prep + noun pl m absH6571
2 Kings 18:25
Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
עַתָּהnowadvH6258הֲמִבַּלְעֲדֵי¿ from withoutInterrogative Particle + prep + Numerical adj sg c cstrH1107יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עָלִיתִיhave I come upverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5927עַל־onprepH5921הַמָּקוֹםthe placeart + noun sg m absH4725הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לְהַשְׁחִתוֹto destroy itprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7843יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אָמַרhe saidverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413עֲלֵהgo upverb Qal impv 2 sg mH5927עַל־onprepH5921הָאָרֶץthe landart + noun sg f absH776הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063וְהַשְׁחִיתָהּ׃and destroy itconj + verb Hiphil impv 2 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH7843
2 Kings 18:26
Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rab-shakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand and talk not with us in the Jews’ language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֶלְיָקִיםEliakimname m individualH471בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חִלְקִיָּהוּHilkiahname m individualH2518וְשֶׁבְנָהand Shebnaconj + name m individualH7644וְיוֹאָחand Joahconj + name m individualH3098אֶל־toprepH413רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵהcommandernoun Title sg m absH7262דַּבֶּר־speakverb Piel impv 2 sg mH1696נָאpleaseInterjectionH4994אֶל־toprepH413עֲבָדֶיךָservants yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5650אֲרָמִיתAramaicadj sg f absH762כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588שֹׁמְעִים[are] understandingverb Qal ptc pl m absH8085אֲנָחְנוּwepron 1 pl cH587וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תְּדַבֵּרyou speakverb Piel impf 2 sg mH1696עִמָּנוּwith usprep + sfx 1 pl cH5973יְהוּדִית[in] Judeannoun Gentilic sg f absH3066בְּאָזְנֵיin [the] ears ofprep + noun du f cstrH241הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עַל־[is] onprepH5921הַחֹמָה׃the wallart + noun sg f absH2346
2 Kings 18:27
But Rab-shakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559אֲלֵיהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH413רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵהcommandernoun Title sg m absH7262הַעַל¿ toInterrogative Particle + prepH5921אֲדֹנֶיךָmasters yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH113וְאֵלֶיךָand to youconj + prep Definite + sfx 2 sg mH413שְׁלָחַנִיhas he sent meverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 sg cH7971אֲדֹנִיmaster mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH113לְדַבֵּרto speakprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1696אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַדְּבָרִיםthe wordsart + noun pl m absH1697הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428הֲלֹא¿ notInterrogative Particle + Negative ParticleH3808עַל־toprepH5921הָאֲנָשִׁיםthe menart + noun pl m absH582הַיֹּשְׁבִיםwho are sittingart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH3427עַל־onprepH5921הַחֹמָהthe wallart + noun sg f absH2346לֶאֱכֹלto eatprep + verb Qal inf cstrH398אֶתobj.Object indicatorH853צוֹאָתָםown excrement theirnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH6675וְלִשְׁתּוֹתand to drinkconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH8354אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מימֵי רַגְלֵיהֶם[the] water of feet theirnoun pl m cstr + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4325עִמָּכֶם׃with youprep + sfx 2 pl mH5973
2 Kings 18:28
Then Rab-shakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:
וַיַּעֲמֹדand he stoodConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵהcommandernoun Title sg m absH7262וַיִּקְרָאand he called outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121בְקוֹל־with a voiceprep + noun sg m absH6963גָּדוֹלgreatadj sg m absH1419יְהוּדִית[in] Judeannoun Gentilic sg f absH3066וַיְדַבֵּרand he spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1696וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559שִׁמְעוּhearverb Qal impv 2 pl mH8085דְּבַר־[the] word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הַגָּדוֹלthe greatart + adj sg m absH1419מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּר׃Assyrianame LocationH804
2 Kings 18:29
Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408יַשִּׁיאhe deceiveverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5377לָכֶםto youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808יוּכַלhe will be ableverb Qal impf 3 sg mH3201לְהַצִּילto deliverprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5337אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853מִיָּדוֹ׃from hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027
2 Kings 18:30
Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.
וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408יַבְטַחhe make trustverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH982אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396אֶל־toprepH413יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559הַצֵּלcertainly to deliververb Hiphil inf absH5337יַצִּילֵנוּhe will deliver usverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH5337יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִנָּתֵןit will be givenverb Niphal impf 3 sg fH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הָעִירthe cityart + noun sg f absH5892הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063בְּיַדin [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּר׃Assyrianame LocationH804
2 Kings 18:31
Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern:
אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּשְׁמְעוּyou listenverb Qal impf 2 pl mH8085אֶל־toprepH413חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588כֹהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּרAssyrianame LocationH804עֲשׂוּ־makeverb Qal impv 2 pl mH6213אִתִּיwith meprep + sfx 1 sg cH854בְרָכָהa blessingnoun sg f absH1293וּצְאוּand come outconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH3318אֵלַיto meprep + sfx 1 sg cH413וְאִכְלוּand eatconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH398אִישׁ־everyonenoun sg m cstrH376גַּפְנוֹown vine hisnoun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1612וְאִישׁand everyoneconj + noun sg m cstrH376תְּאֵנָתוֹown fig tree hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8384וּשְׁתוּand drinkconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH8354אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376מֵי־[the] water ofnoun pl m cstrH4325בוֹרוֹ׃own cistern hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH953
2 Kings 18:32
Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.
עַד־untilprepH5704בֹּאִיcome Iverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH935וְלָקַחְתִּיand I will takeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH3947אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853אֶל־toprepH413אֶרֶץa landnoun sg f absH776כְּאַרְצְכֶםlike own land yourprep + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 pl mH776אֶרֶץa land ofnoun sg f cstrH776דָּגָןgrainnoun sg m absH1715וְתִירוֹשׁand new wineconj + noun sg m absH8492אֶרֶץa land ofnoun sg f cstrH776לֶחֶםbreadnoun sg m absH3899וּכְרָמִיםand vineyardsconj + noun pl m absH3754אֶרֶץa land ofnoun sg f cstrH776זֵיתolive tree ofnoun sg m cstrH2132יִצְהָרfresh oilnoun sg m absH3323וּדְבַשׁand honeyconj + noun sg m absH1706וִחְיוּand liveconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH2421וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תָמֻתוּyou will dieverb Qal impf 2 pl mH4191וְאַל־and may notconj + Negative ParticleH408תִּשְׁמְעוּyou listenverb Qal impf 2 pl mH8085אֶל־toprepH413חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588יַסִּיתhe misleadsverb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5496אֶתְכֶםobj. youObject indicator + sfx 2 pl mH853לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068יַצִּילֵנוּ׃he will deliver usverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH5337
2 Kings 18:33
Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
הַהַצֵּל¿ really to deliverInterrogative Particle + verb Hiphil inf absH5337הִצִּילוּhave they deliveredverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5337אֱלֹהֵי[the] gods ofnoun pl m cstrH430הַגּוֹיִםthe nationsart + noun pl m absH1471אִישׁanyonenoun sg m absH376אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַרְצוֹland itsnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH776מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428אַשּׁוּר׃Assyrianame LocationH804
2 Kings 18:34
Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?
אַיֵּהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH346אֱלֹהֵי[were] [the] gods ofnoun pl m cstrH430חֲמָתHamathname LocationH2574וְאַרְפָּדand Arpadconj + name LocationH774אַיֵּהwhere?Interrogative ParticleH346אֱלֹהֵי[were] [the] gods ofnoun pl m cstrH430סְפַרְוַיִםSepharvaimname LocationH5617הֵנַעHenaname LocationH2012וְעִוָּהand Ivvahconj + name LocationH5755כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588הִצִּילוּthey have deliveredverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5337אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853שֹׁמְרוֹןSamarianame LocationH8111מִיָּדִי׃from hand myprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027
2 Kings 18:35
Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?
מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310בְּכָל־among allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605אֱלֹהֵי[the] gods ofnoun pl m cstrH430הָאֲרָצוֹתthe landsart + noun pl f absH776אֲשֶׁר־[are those] whichRelative ParticleH834הִצִּילוּthey have deliveredverb Hiphil perf 3 pl cH5337אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אַרְצָםland theirnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH776מִיָּדִיfrom hand myprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588יַצִּילhe will deliververb Hiphil impf 3 sg mH5337יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389מִיָּדִי׃from hand myprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027
2 Kings 18:36
But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king’s commandment was, saying, Answer him not.
וְהֶחֱרִישׁוּand they kept silentConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 3 pl cH2790הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָנוּthey answeredverb Qal perf 3 pl cH6030אֹתוֹobj. himObject indicator + sfx 3 sg mH853דָּבָרanythingnoun sg m absH1697כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588מִצְוַת[was] [the] command ofnoun sg f cstrH4687הַמֶּלֶךְthe kingart + noun sg m absH4428הִיאitpron 3 sg fH1931לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808תַעֲנֻהוּ׃you must answer himverb Qal impf 2 pl m + sfx 3 sg mH6030
2 Kings 18:37
Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rab-shakeh.
וַיָּבֹאand he wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935אֶלְיָקִיםEliakimname m individualH471בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חִלְקִיָּהHilkiahname m individualH2518אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834עַל־[was] overprepH5921הַבַּיִתthe houseart + noun sg m absH1004וְשֶׁבְנָאand Shebnaconj + name m individualH7644הַסֹּפֵרthe scribeart + noun sg m absH5608וְיוֹאָחand Joahconj + name m individualH3098בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121אָסָףAsaphname m individualH623הַמַּזְכִּירthe recorderart + verb Hiphil ptc sg m absH2142אֶל־toprepH413חִזְקִיָּהוּHezekiahname m individualH2396קְרוּעֵיtorn ofverb Qal ptc passive pl m cstrH7167בְגָדִיםclothesnoun pl m absH899וַיַּגִּדוּand they toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5046לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697רַב־[the] chiefnoun Title sg m absH7262שָׁקֵה׃commandernoun Title sg m absH7262
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.