שָׁנָה shanah
Hebrew word for “to change” · Strong’s H8138 · used 22 times in 21 verses
Meaning
1) change, alter; 1a) (Qal) to change; 1b) (Piel) to change, alter; 1c) (Pual) to be changed, mollified; 1d) (Hithpael) to disguise oneself
Senses in the lexicon
- to change (13)
- to repeat (9)
How it is translated
Glosses given for shanah in context, with how often each is used:
- changed 2
- differing 2
- change 2
- repeated 2
- will disguise yourself 1
- moved 1
- changing 1
- when changed he 1
- will change 1
- those who change 1
- may change 1
- being repeated 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proverbs | 4 | 0.6 | |
| 1 Kings | 3 | 0.2 | |
| Esther | 3 | 1.0 | |
| 1 Samuel | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Job | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Psalms | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Jeremiah | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Genesis | 1 | 0.0 | |
| 2 Samuel | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Nehemiah | 1 | 0.2 | |
| Malachi | 1 | 1.1 |
Chapters where it is used most
Genesis 41 (1), 1 Samuel 21 (1), 1 Samuel 26 (1), 2 Samuel 20 (1), 1 Kings 14 (1), 1 Kings 18 (1), Nehemiah 13 (1), Esther 1 (1), Esther 2 (1), Esther 3 (1)
Forms
- וישׁנו 2
- שׁונים 2
- וישׁנה 2
- אשׁנה 2
- ושׁנה 2
- והשׁתנית 1
- שׁנות 1
- משׁנה 1
- בשׁנותו 1
- לשׁנות 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with shanah more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- טַעַם taam “taste” 2
- אֲבִישַׁי avishay “Abishai” 2
- פָּרַד parad “to separate” 2
- מַלְכוּת malkhut “royalty” 2
- תָּמִיד tamid “continually” 2
- פַּעַם paam “beat” 2
- אַתָּה attah “you(m.s.)” 3
- עֵת et “time” 2
- דָּבָר davar “word” 3
- הָלַךְ halakh “to go” 3
- נָא na “please” 2
- הָ ha “her” 2
Key verses
The verses using shanah that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Genesis 41:32 — And for that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice; it is because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.
- 1 Samuel 26:8 — Then said Abishai to David, God hath delivered thine enemy into thine hand this day: now therefore let me smite him, I pray thee, with the spear even to the…
- 2 Samuel 20:10 — But Amasa took no heed to the sword that was in Joab’s hand: so he smote him therewith in the fifth rib, and shed out his bowels to the ground, and struck him…
- 1 Kings 14:2 — And Jeroboam said to his wife, Arise, I pray thee, and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be the wife of Jeroboam; and get thee to Shiloh: behold,…
- Esther 3:8 — And Haman said unto king Ahasuerus, There is a certain people scattered abroad and dispersed among the people in all the provinces of thy kingdom; and their…
- Job 29:22 — After my words they spake not again; and my speech dropped upon them.
- Psalms 34:1 — [A Psalm of David, when he changed his behaviour before Abimelech; who drove him away, and he departed.] I will bless the LORD at all times: his praise shall…
- Psalms 89:34 — My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.
- Proverbs 24:21 — My son, fear thou the LORD and the king: and meddle not with them that are given to change:
- Proverbs 26:11 — As a dog returneth to his vomit, so a fool returneth to his folly.
- Jeremiah 2:36 — Why gaddest thou about so much to change thy way? thou also shalt be ashamed of Egypt, as thou wast ashamed of Assyria.
- Malachi 3:6 — For I am the LORD, I change not; therefore ye sons of Jacob are not consumed.
See all 21 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.