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2 Chronicles 11 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 2 Chronicles 11 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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2 Chronicles 11:1
And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he gathered of the house of Judah and Benjamin an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were warriors, to fight against Israel, that he might bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam.
וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וַיַּקְהֵלand he called togetherConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6950אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבִנְיָמִןand Benjaminconj + name m individualH1144מֵאָהone hundrednoun sg f absH3967וּשְׁמוֹנִיםand eightyconj + noun pl m absH8084אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505בָּחוּרchosen [man]verb Qal ptc passive sg m absH977עֹשֵׂהmaker[s] ofverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH6213מִלְחָמָהwarnoun sg f absH4421לְהִלָּחֵםto do battleprep + verb Niphal inf cstrH3898עִם־withprepH5973יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לְהָשִׁיבto restoreprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH7725אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמַּמְלָכָהthe kingdomart + noun sg f absH4467לִרְחַבְעָם׃ פto Rehoboamprep + name m individualH7346
2 Chronicles 11:2
But the word of the LORD came to Shemaiah the man of God, saying,
וַיְהִיand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961דְּבַר־[the] word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־toprepH413שְׁמַעְיָהוּShemaiahname m individualH8098אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
2 Chronicles 11:3
Speak unto Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all Israel in Judah and Benjamin, saying,
אֱמֹרsayverb Qal impv 2 sg mH559אֶל־toprepH413רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹמֹהSolomonname m individualH8010מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וְאֶלand toconj + prepH413כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בִּיהוּדָהin Judahprep + name LocationH3063וּבִנְיָמִןand Benjaminconj + name m individualH1144לֵאמֹר׃to sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559
2 Chronicles 11:4
Thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren: return every man to his house: for this thing is done of me. And they obeyed the words of the LORD, and returned from going against Jeroboam.
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068לֹא־notNegative ParticleH3808תַעֲלוּyou must go upverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5927וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808תִלָּחֲמוּyou must do battleverb Niphal impf 2 pl mH3898עִם־withprepH5973אֲחֵיכֶםcountrymen yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 pl mH251שׁוּבוּreturnverb Qal impv 2 pl mH7725אִישׁeveryonenoun sg m absH376לְבֵיתוֹto own house hisprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1004כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מֵאִתִּיfrom with the meprep + prep Definite + sfx 1 sg cH854נִהְיָהit has occurredverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH1961הַדָּבָרthe thingart + noun sg m absH1697הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וַיִּשְׁמְעוּand they obeyedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וַיָּשֻׁבוּand they turned backConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7725מִלֶּכֶתfrom goingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH1980אֶל־againstprepH413יָרָבְעָם׃ פJeroboamname m individualH3379
2 Chronicles 11:5
And Rehoboam dwelt in Jerusalem, and built cities for defence in Judah.
וַיֵּשֶׁבand he dweltConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3427רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346בִּירוּשָׁלִָםin Jerusalemprep + name LocationH3389וַיִּבֶןand he builtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1129עָרִיםcitiesnoun pl m absH5892לְמָצוֹרto fortificationprep + noun sg m absH4692בִּיהוּדָה׃in Judahprep + name LocationH3063
2 Chronicles 11:6
He built even Beth-lehem, and Etam, and Tekoa,
וַיִּבֶןand he builtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1129אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853בֵּית־Beth-name LocationH1035לֶחֶם-lehemname LocationH1035וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853עֵיטָםEtamname LocationH5862וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853תְּקוֹעַ׃Tekoaname LocationH8620
2 Chronicles 11:7
And Beth-zur, and Shoco, and Adullam,
2 Chronicles 11:8
And Gath, and Mareshah, and Ziph,
2 Chronicles 11:9
And Adoraim, and Lachish, and Azekah,
2 Chronicles 11:10
And Zorah, and Aijalon, and Hebron, which are in Judah and in Benjamin fenced cities.
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853צָרְעָהZorahname LocationH6881וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853אַיָּלוֹןAijalonname LocationH357וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853חֶבְרוֹןHebronname LocationH2275אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834בִּיהוּדָה[were] in Judahprep + name LocationH3063וּבְבִנְיָמִןand in Benjaminconj + prep + name m individualH1144עָרֵיcities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892מְצֻרוֹת׃fortificationsnoun pl f absH4694
2 Chronicles 11:11
And he fortified the strong holds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and of oil and wine.
וַיְחַזֵּקand he strengthenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2388אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַמְּצֻרוֹתthe fortificationsart + noun pl f absH4694וַיִּתֵּןand he putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414בָּהֶםin themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038נְגִידִיםcommandersnoun pl m absH5057וְאֹצְרוֹתand supplies ofconj + noun pl f cstrH214מַאֲכָלfoodnoun sg m absH3978וְשֶׁמֶןand oilconj + noun sg m absH8081וָיָיִן׃and wineconj + noun sg m absH3196
2 Chronicles 11:12
And in every several city he put shields and spears, and made them exceeding strong, having Judah and Benjamin on his side.
וּבְכָל־and [were] in everyconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH3605עִירcitynoun sg f absH5892וָעִירand a cityconj + noun sg f absH5892צִנּוֹתbody shieldsnoun pl f absH6793וּרְמָחִיםand spearsconj + noun pl m absH7420וַיְחַזְּקֵםand he made strong themConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH2388לְהַרְבֵּהto abundanceprep + verb Hiphil inf absH7235מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966וַיְהִי־and it belongedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבִנְיָמִן׃ סand Benjaminconj + name m individualH1144
2 Chronicles 11:13
And the priests and the Levites that were in all Israel resorted to him out of all their coasts.
וְהַכֹּהֲנִיםand the priestsconj + art + noun pl m absH3548וְהַלְוִיִּםand the Levitesconj + art + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834בְּכָל־[were] in allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הִתְיַצְּבוּthey took their standverb Hithpael perf 3 pl cH3320עָלָיוat himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921מִכָּל־from allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605גְּבוּלָם׃territory theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1366
2 Chronicles 11:14
For the Levites left their suburbs and their possession, and came to Judah and Jerusalem: for Jeroboam and his sons had cast them off from executing the priest’s office unto the LORD:
כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588עָזְבוּthey forsookverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5800הַלְוִיִּםthe Levitesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH3881אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶםpasture lands theirnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4054וַאֲחֻזָּתָםand property theirconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH272וַיֵּלְכוּand they wentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH1980לִיהוּדָהto Judahprep + name LocationH3063וְלִירוּשָׁלִָםand to Jerusalemconj + prep + name LocationH3389כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הִזְנִיחָםhe had rejected themverb Hiphil perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 pl mH2186יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379וּבָנָיוand sons hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121מִכַּהֵןfrom serving as priestsprep + verb Piel inf cstrH3547לַיהוָה׃to Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068
2 Chronicles 11:15
And he ordained him priests for the high places, and for the devils, and for the calves which he had made.
וַיַּעֲמֶד־and he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975לוֹfor himselfprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033כֹּהֲנִיםpriestsnoun pl m absH3548לַבָּמוֹתfor the high placesprep Definite + noun pl f absH1116וְלַשְּׂעִירִיםand for the goatsconj + prep Definite + noun pl m absH8163וְלָעֲגָלִיםand for the calvesconj + prep Definite + noun pl m absH5695אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834עָשָׂה׃he had madeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH6213
2 Chronicles 11:16
And after them out of all the tribes of Israel such as set their hearts to seek the LORD God of Israel came to Jerusalem, to sacrifice unto the LORD God of their fathers.
וְאַחֲרֵיהֶםand after themconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH310מִכֹּלfrom allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605שִׁבְטֵי[the] tribes ofnoun pl m cstrH7626יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478הַנֹּתְנִיםthose [who] setart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH5414אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853לְבָבָםheart theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH3824לְבַקֵּשׁto seekprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1245אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בָּאוּthey cameverb Qal perf 3 pl cH935יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389לִזְבּוֹחַto sacrificeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH2076לַיהוָהto Yahwehprep + name TitleH3068אֱלֹהֵי[the] God ofnoun pl m cstrH430אֲבוֹתֵיהֶם׃ancestors theirnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1
2 Chronicles 11:17
So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years: for three years they walked in the way of David and Solomon.
וַיְחַזְּקוּand they strengthenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2388אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַלְכוּת[the] kingdom ofnoun sg f cstrH4438יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַיְאַמְּצוּand they strengthenedConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl mH553אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121שְׁלֹמֹהSolomonname m individualH8010לְשָׁנִיםfor yearsprep + noun pl m absH8141שָׁלוֹשׁthreenoun sg c absH7969כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588הָלְכוּthey walkedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1980בְּדֶרֶךְin [the] way ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1870דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732וּשְׁלֹמֹהand Solomonconj + name m individualH8010לְשָׁנִיםfor yearsprep + noun pl m absH8141שָׁלוֹשׁ׃threenoun sg c absH7969
2 Chronicles 11:18
And Rehoboam took him Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David to wife, and Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse;
וַיִּקַּח־and he tookConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3947לוֹfor himselfprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346אִשָּׁהa wifenoun sg f absH802אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מָחֲלַתMahalathname f individualH4258בַּת[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323יְרִימוֹתJerimothname m individualH3406בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121דָּוִידDavidname m individualH1732אֲבִיהַיִלAbihailname f individualH32בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323אֱלִיאָבEliabname m individualH446בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יִשָׁי׃Jessename m individualH3448
2 Chronicles 11:19
Which bare him children; Jeush, and Shamariah, and Zaham.
וַתֵּלֶדand she boreConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3205לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033בָּנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יְעוּשׁJeushname m individualH3266וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853שְׁמַרְיָהShemariahname m individualH8114וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853זָהַם׃Zahamname m individualH2093
2 Chronicles 11:20
And after her he took Maachah the daughter of Absalom; which bare him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.
וְאַחֲרֶיהָand after herconj + Numerical adj pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH310לָקַחhe tookverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3947אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַעֲכָהMaacahname m individualH4601בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53וַתֵּלֶדand she boreConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3205לוֹto himprep + sfx 3 sg mH9033אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲבִיָּהAbijahname m individualH29וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853עַתַּיAttainame m individualH6262וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853זִיזָאZizaname m individualH2124וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853שְׁלֹמִית׃Shelomithname m individualH8019
2 Chronicles 11:21
And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)
וַיֶּאֱהַבand he lovedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH157רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מַעֲכָהMaacahname m individualH4601בַת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323אַבְשָׁלוֹםAbsalomname m individualH53מִכָּל־more than allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605נָשָׁיוwives hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH802וּפִילַגְשָׁיוand concubines hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6370כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588נָשִׁיםwivesnoun pl m absH802שְׁמוֹנֶה־eight-noun sg c absH8083עֶשְׂרֵהteennoun sg c absH6240נָשָׂאhe had takenverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5375וּפִילַגְשִׁיםand concubinesconj + noun pl m absH6370שִׁשִּׁיםsixtynoun pl m absH8346וַיּוֹלֶדand he fatheredConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3205עֶשְׂרִיםtwentynoun pl m absH6242וּשְׁמוֹנָהand eightconj + noun sg c absH8083בָּנִיםsonsnoun pl m absH1121וְשִׁשִּׁיםand sixtyconj + noun pl m absH8346בָּנוֹת׃daughtersnoun pl f absH1323
2 Chronicles 11:22
And Rehoboam made Abijah the son of Maachah the chief, to be ruler among his brethren: for he thought to make him king.
וַיַּעֲמֵדand he appointedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5975לָרֹאשׁto the chiefprep Definite + noun sg m absH7218רְחַבְעָםRehoboamname m individualH7346אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲבִיָּהAbijahname m individualH29בֶן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121מַעֲכָהMaacahname m individualH4601לְנָגִידto leaderprep + noun sg m absH5057בְּאֶחָיוamong brothers hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לְהַמְלִיכוֹ׃to make king himprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4427
2 Chronicles 11:23
And he dealt wisely, and dispersed of all his children throughout all the countries of Judah and Benjamin, unto every fenced city: and he gave them victual in abundance. And he desired many wives.
וַיָּבֶןand he acted wiselyConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH995וַיִּפְרֹץand he distributedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6555מִכָּל־some of allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605בָּנָיוsons hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1121לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605אַרְצוֹת[the] lands ofnoun pl f cstrH776יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבִנְיָמִןand Benjaminconj + name m individualH1144לְכֹלto allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605עָרֵי[the] cities ofnoun pl m cstrH5892הַמְּצֻרוֹתthe fortificationsart + noun pl f absH4694וַיִּתֵּןand he gaveConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5414לָהֶםto themprep + sfx 3 pl mH9038הַמָּזוֹןthe foodart + noun sg m absH4202לָרֹבto abundanceprep + noun sg m absH7230וַיִּשְׁאַלand he soughtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7592הֲמוֹןa multitude ofnoun sg m cstrH1995נָשִׁים׃wivesnoun pl m absH802
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.