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1 Samuel 4 interlinear
The Hebrew text of 1 Samuel 4 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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1 Samuel 4:1
And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Eben-ezer: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.
וַיְהִיand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961דְבַר־[the] word ofnoun sg m cstrH1697שְׁמוּאֵלSamuelname m individualH8050לְכָל־to allprep + noun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיֵּצֵאand it went outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH3318יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לִקְרַאתto meetprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7122פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430לַמִּלְחָמָהfor the battleprep Definite + noun sg f absH4421וַיַּחֲנוּand they encampedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH2583עַל־atprepH5921הָאֶבֶןthe Eben-art + name LocationH72הָעֵזֶר-ezername LocationH72וּפְלִשְׁתִּיםand [the] Philistinesconj + noun Gentilic pl m absH6430חָנוּthey encampedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2583בַאֲפֵק׃at Aphekprep + name LocationH663
1 Samuel 4:2
And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel: and when they joined battle, Israel was smitten before the Philistines: and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men.
וַיַּעַרְכוּand they deployedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH6186פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430לִקְרַאתto meetprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7122יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַתִּטֹּשׁand it spread outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH5203הַמִּלְחָמָהthe battleart + noun sg f absH4421וַיִּנָּגֶףand it was defeatedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5062יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וַיַּכּוּand they struck downConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5221בַמַּעֲרָכָהin the battle lineprep Definite + noun sg f absH4634בַּשָּׂדֶהin the fieldprep Definite + noun sg m absH7704כְּאַרְבַּעַתabout fourprep + noun sg c cstrH702אֲלָפִיםthousandsnoun pl c absH505אִישׁ׃mannoun sg m absH376
1 Samuel 4:3
And when the people were come into the camp, the elders of Israel said, Wherefore hath the LORD smitten us to day before the Philistines? Let us fetch the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of Shiloh unto us, that, when it cometh among us, it may save us out of the hand of our enemies.
וַיָּבֹאand it cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971אֶל־intoprepH413הַמַּחֲנֶהthe campart + noun sg f absH4264וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559זִקְנֵי[the] elders ofadj pl m cstrH2205יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לָמָּהto why?prep + Interrogative pronH4100נְגָפָנוּhas he defeated usverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH5062יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430נִקְחָהlet us bringverb Qal impf 1 pl cH3947אֵלֵינוּto ourselvesprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH413מִשִּׁלֹהfrom Shilohprep + name LocationH7887אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068וְיָבֹאso it may comeconj + verb Qal conj+impf 3 sg mH935בְקִרְבֵּנוּin midst ourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH7130וְיֹשִׁעֵנוּso it may deliver usconj + verb Hiphil conj+impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH3467מִכַּףfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg f cstrH3709אֹיְבֵינוּ׃enemies ourverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 1 pl cH341
1 Samuel 4:4
So the people sent to Shiloh, that they might bring from thence the ark of the covenant of the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth between the cherubims: and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.
וַיִּשְׁלַחand it sentConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7971הָעָםthe peopleart + noun sg m absH5971שִׁלֹהShilohname LocationH7887וַיִּשְׂאוּand they broughtConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5375מִשָּׁםfrom thereprep + advH8033אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית־[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635יֹשֵׁב[who] sitsverb Qal ptc sg m absH3427הַכְּרֻבִיםthe cherubimart + noun pl m absH3742וְשָׁםand [were] thereconj + advH8033שְׁנֵי[the] twonoun du c cstrH8147בְנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עֵלִיEliname m individualH5941עִם־withprepH5973אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430חָפְנִיHophniname m individualH2652וּפִינְחָס׃and Phinehasconj + name m individualH6372
1 Samuel 4:5
And when the ark of the covenant of the LORD came into the camp, all Israel shouted with a great shout, so that the earth rang again.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כְּבוֹאwhen cameprep + verb Qal inf cstrH935אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727בְּרִית־[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068אֶל־intoprepH413הַמַּחֲנֶהthe campart + noun sg f absH4264וַיָּרִעוּand they shoutedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 pl mH7321כָל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478תְּרוּעָהa shoutnoun sg f absH8643גְדוֹלָהgreatadj sg f absH1419וַתֵּהֹםand it was stirredConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1949הָאָרֶץ׃the groundart + noun sg f absH776
1 Samuel 4:6
And when the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, What meaneth the noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews? And they understood that the ark of the LORD was come into the camp.
וַיִּשְׁמְעוּand they heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH8085פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853קוֹל[the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963הַתְּרוּעָהthe shoutart + noun sg f absH8643וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559מֶהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100קוֹל[is] [the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963הַתְּרוּעָהthe shoutart + noun sg f absH8643הַגְּדוֹלָהthe greatart + adj sg f absH1419הַזֹּאתthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2063בְּמַחֲנֵהin [the] camp ofprep + noun sg f cstrH4264הָעִבְרִיםthe Hebrewsart + noun Gentilic pl m absH5680וַיֵּדְעוּand they knewConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3045כִּיthatConditional ParticleH3588אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068בָּאit had comeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אֶל־intoprepH413הַמַּחֲנֶה׃the campart + noun sg f absH4264
1 Samuel 4:7
And the Philistines were afraid, for they said, God is come into the camp. And they said, Woe unto us! for there hath not been such a thing heretofore.
וַיִּרְאוּand they were afraidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3372הַפְּלִשְׁתִּיםthe Philistinesart + noun Gentilic pl m absH6430כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588אָמְרוּthey saidverb Qal perf 3 pl cH559בָּאhe has comeverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935אֱלֹהִיםa godnoun pl m absH430אֶל־intoprepH413הַמַּחֲנֶהthe campart + noun sg f absH4264וַיֹּאמְרוּand they saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH559אוֹיwoe!InterjectionH188לָנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808הָיְתָהit has beenverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961כָּזֹאתlike thisprep + Demonstrative ParticleH2063אֶתְמוֹלyesterdaynoun sg m absH865שִׁלְשֹׁם׃three days agonoun sg m absH8032
1 Samuel 4:8
Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.
אוֹיwoe!InterjectionH188לָנוּto the usprep Definite + sfx 1 pl cH9035מִיwho?Interrogative pronH4310יַצִּילֵנוּwill he deliver usverb Hiphil impf 3 sg m + sfx 1 pl cH5337מִיַּדfrom [the] hand ofprep + noun sg c cstrH3027הָאֱלֹהִיםthe godsart + noun pl m absH430הָאַדִּירִיםthe mightyart + adj pl m absH117הָאֵלֶּהthe theseart + Demonstrative ParticleH428אֵלֶּהtheseDemonstrative ParticleH428הֵםtheypron 3 pl mH1992הָאֱלֹהִים[are] the godsart + noun pl m absH430הַמַּכִּיםwho struckart + verb Hiphil ptc pl m absH5221אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מִצְרַיִםEgyptname LocationH4714בְּכָל־with everyprep + noun sg m cstrH3605מַכָּהplaguenoun sg f absH4347בַּמִּדְבָּר׃in the wildernessprep Definite + noun sg m absH4057
1 Samuel 4:9
Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.
הִתְחַזְּקוּshow yourselves strongverb Hithpael impv 2 pl mH2388וִהְיוּand becomeconj + verb Qal impv 2 pl mH1961לַאֲנָשִׁיםinto menprep + noun pl m absH582פְּלִשְׁתִּיםO Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430פֶּןlestConditional ParticleH6435תַּעַבְדוּyou should serveverb Qal impf 2 pl mH5647לָעִבְרִיםto the Hebrewsprep Definite + noun Gentilic pl m absH5680כַּאֲשֶׁרjust asprep + Relative ParticleH834עָבְדוּthey have servedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5647לָכֶםto the youprep Definite + sfx 2 pl mH9036וִהְיִיתֶםand you will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH1961לַאֲנָשִׁיםinto menprep + noun pl m absH582וְנִלְחַמְתֶּם׃and you will fightConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 2 pl mH3898
1 Samuel 4:10
And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.
וַיִּלָּחֲמוּand they foughtConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH3898פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וַיִּנָּגֶףand it was defeatedConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5062יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478וַיָּנֻסוּand they fledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 pl mH5127אִישׁeach mannoun sg m absH376לְאֹהָלָיוto own tents hisprep + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH168וַתְּהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH1961הַמַּכָּהthe slaughterart + noun sg f absH4347גְּדוֹלָהgreatadj sg f absH1419מְאֹדexceedinglyadj sg m absH3966וַיִּפֹּלand he fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5307מִיִּשְׂרָאֵלof Israelprep + name LocationH3478שְׁלֹשִׁיםthirtynoun pl m absH7970אֶלֶףthousandnoun sg c absH505רַגְלִי׃foot soldier[s]adj sg m absH7273
1 Samuel 4:11
And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain.
וַאֲרוֹןand [the] ark ofconj + noun sg m cstrH727אֱלֹהִיםGodnoun pl m absH430נִלְקָחit was takenverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3947וּשְׁנֵיand [the] twoconj + noun du c cstrH8147בְנֵי־[the] sons ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עֵלִיEliname m individualH5941מֵתוּthey diedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4191חָפְנִיHophniname m individualH2652וּפִינְחָס׃and Phinehasconj + name m individualH6372
1 Samuel 4:12
And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army, and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon his head.
וַיָּרָץand he ranConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7323אִישׁ־[the] man ofnoun sg m cstrH376בִּנְיָמִןBenjaminname m individualH1144מֵהַמַּעֲרָכָהfrom the battle lineprep + art + noun sg f absH4634וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935שִׁלֹהShilohname LocationH7887בַּיּוֹםon the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931וּמַדָּיוand garments hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4055קְרֻעִים[were] tornverb Qal ptc passive pl m absH7167וַאֲדָמָהand earthconj + noun sg f absH127עַל־[was] onprepH5921רֹאשׁוֹ׃head hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7218
1 Samuel 4:13
And when he came, lo, Eli sat upon a seat by the wayside watching: for his heart trembled for the ark of God. And when the man came into the city, and told it, all the city cried out.
וַיָּבוֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009עֵלִיEliname m individualH5941יֹשֵׁב[was] sittingverb Qal ptc sg m absH3427עַל־onprepH5921הַכִּסֵּאthe seatart + noun sg m absH3678יַד[the] side ofnoun sg c cstrH3027דֶּרֶךְ[the] roadnoun sg c absH1870מְצַפֶּהwatchingverb Piel ptc sg m absH6822כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588הָיָהit wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961לִבּוֹheart hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3820חָרֵדtremblingadj sg m absH2730עַלonprepH5921אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וְהָאִישׁand the manconj + art + noun sg m absH376בָּאhe cameverb Qal perf 3 sg mH935לְהַגִּידto tellprep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5046בָּעִירin the cityprep Definite + noun sg f absH5892וַתִּזְעַקand it cried outConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH2199כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605הָעִיר׃the cityart + noun sg f absH5892
1 Samuel 4:14
And when Eli heard the noise of the crying, he said, What meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the man came in hastily, and told Eli.
וַיִּשְׁמַעand he heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH8085עֵלִיEliname m individualH5941אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853קוֹל[the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963הַצְּעָקָהthe outcryart + noun sg f absH6818וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מֶהwhat?Interrogative pronH4100קוֹל[is] [the] sound ofnoun sg m cstrH6963הֶהָמוֹןthe uproarart + noun sg m absH1995הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088וְהָאִישׁand the manconj + art + noun sg m absH376מִהַרhe hurriedverb Piel perf 3 sg mH4116וַיָּבֹאand he cameConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH935וַיַּגֵּדand he toldConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5046לְעֵלִי׃to Eliprep + name m individualH5941
1 Samuel 4:15
Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were dim, that he could not see.
וְעֵלִיand Eliconj + name m individualH5941בֶּן־[was] a son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121תִּשְׁעִיםninetynoun pl m absH8673וּשְׁמֹנֶהand eightconj + noun sg c absH8083שָׁנָהyear[s]noun sg f absH8141וְעֵינָיוand eyes hisconj + noun du f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5869קָמָהit was setverb Qal perf 3 sg fH6965וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808יָכוֹלhe was ableverb Qal perf 3 sg mH3201לִרְאוֹת׃to seeprep + verb Qal inf cstrH7200
1 Samuel 4:16
And the man said unto Eli, I am he that came out of the army, and I fled to day out of the army. And he said, What is there done, my son?
וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376אֶל־toprepH413עֵלִיEliname m individualH5941אָנֹכִיIpron 1 sg cH595הַבָּא[am] the [one who] comesart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH935מִן־fromprepH4480הַמַּעֲרָכָהthe battle lineart + noun sg f absH4634וַאֲנִיand Iconj + pron 1 sg cH589מִן־fromprepH4480הַמַּעֲרָכָהthe battle lineart + noun sg f absH4634נַסְתִּיI have fledverb Qal perf 1 sg cH5127הַיּוֹםthis dayart + noun sg m absH3117וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559מֶה־what?Interrogative pronH4100הָיָהwas itverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961הַדָּבָרthe wordart + noun sg m absH1697בְּנִי׃O son mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH1121
1 Samuel 4:17
And the messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been also a great slaughter among the people, and thy two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God is taken.
וַיַּעַןand he answeredConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH6030הַמְבַשֵּׂרthe bearer of newsart + verb Piel ptc sg m absH1319וַיֹּאמֶרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559נָסit has fledverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5127יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440פְלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430וְגַםand alsoconj + advH1571מַגֵּפָהa slaughternoun sg f absH4046גְדוֹלָהgreatadj sg f absH1419הָיְתָהit has beenverb Qal perf 3 sg fH1961בָעָםamong the peopleprep Definite + noun sg m absH5971וְגַם־and alsoconj + advH1571שְׁנֵי[the] twonoun du c cstrH8147בָנֶיךָsons yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH1121מֵתוּthey have diedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4191חָפְנִיHophniname m individualH2652וּפִינְחָסand Phinehasconj + name m individualH6372וַאֲרוֹןand [the] ark ofconj + noun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430נִלְקָחָה׃ פit has been takenverb Niphal perf 3 sg fH3947
1 Samuel 4:18
And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of the gate, and his neck brake, and he died: for he was an old man, and heavy. And he had judged Israel forty years.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961כְּהַזְכִּירוֹwhen brought to remembrance heprep + verb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH2142אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וַיִּפֹּלand he fellConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH5307מֵעַל־from onprep + prepH5921הַכִּסֵּאthe seatart + noun sg m absH3678אֲחֹרַנִּיתbackwardsadvH322בְּעַדbehindNumerical adj sg c cstrH1157יַד[the] side ofnoun sg c cstrH3027הַשַּׁעַרthe gateart + noun sg m absH8179וַתִּשָּׁבֵרand it was brokenConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7665מַפְרַקְתּוֹneck hisnoun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH4665וַיָּמֹתand he diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH4191כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588זָקֵןhe was oldverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2204הָאִישׁthe manart + noun sg m absH376וְכָבֵדand heavyconj + adj sg m absH3515וְהוּאand heconj + pron 3 sg mH1931שָׁפַטhe had judgedverb Qal perf 3 sg mH8199אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478אַרְבָּעִיםfortynoun pl m absH705שָׁנָה׃year[s]noun sg f absH8141
1 Samuel 4:19
And his daughter in law, Phinehas’ wife, was with child, near to be delivered: and when she heard the tidings that the ark of God was taken, and that her father in law and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and travailed; for her pains came upon her.
וְכַלָּתוֹand daughter-in-law hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3618אֵשֶׁת־[the] wife ofnoun sg f cstrH802פִּינְחָסPhinehasname m individualH6372הָרָה[was] pregnantadj sg f absH2030לָלַתto give birthprep + verb Qal inf cstrH3205וַתִּשְׁמַעand she heardConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH8085אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַשְּׁמֻעָהthe reportart + noun sg f absH8052אֶל־concerningprepH413הִלָּקַח[the] being taken ofverb Niphal inf cstrH3947אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וּמֵתand he had diedConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH4191חָמִיהָfather-in-law hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH2524וְאִישָׁהּand husband herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376וַתִּכְרַעand she bowed downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3766וַתֵּלֶדand she gave birthConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH3205כִּי־forConditional ParticleH3588נֶהֶפְכוּthey turnedverb Niphal perf 3 pl cH2015עָלֶיהָon herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921צִרֶיהָ׃pangs hernoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6735
1 Samuel 4:20
And about the time of her death the women that stood by her said unto her, Fear not; for thou hast born a son. But she answered not, neither did she regard it.
וּכְעֵתand about [the] time ofconj + prep + noun sg c cstrH6256מוּתָהּdying sheverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg fH4191וַתְּדַבֵּרְנָהand they spokeConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 pl fH1696הַנִּצָּבוֹתthose [who] were standingart + verb Niphal ptc pl f absH5324עָלֶיהָover herprep Definite + sfx 3 sg fH5921אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תִּירְאִיyou be afraidverb Qal impf 2 sg fH3372כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588בֵןa sonnoun sg m absH1121יָלָדְתְּyou have borneverb Qal perf 2 sg fH3205וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808עָנְתָהshe answeredverb Qal perf 3 sg fH6030וְלֹא־and notconj + Negative ParticleH3808שָׁתָהshe setverb Qal perf 3 sg fH7896לִבָּהּ׃heart hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3820
1 Samuel 4:21
And she named the child I-chabod, saying, The glory is departed from Israel: because the ark of God was taken, and because of her father in law and her husband.
וַתִּקְרָאand she calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH7121לַנַּעַרto the ladprep Definite + noun sg m absH5288אִי־I-name m individualH350כָבוֹד-chabodname m individualH350לֵאמֹרto sayingprep + verb Qal inf cstrH559גָּלָהit has gone into exileverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1540כָבוֹדglorynoun sg m absH3519מִיִּשְׂרָאֵלfrom Israelprep + name LocationH3478אֶל־because ofprepH413הִלָּקַח[the] being taken ofverb Niphal inf cstrH3947אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִיםthe Godart + noun pl m absH430וְאֶל־and because ofconj + prepH413חָמִיהָfather-in-law hernoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH2524וְאִישָׁהּ׃and husband herconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH376
1 Samuel 4:22
And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.
וַתֹּאמֶרand she saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg fH559גָּלָהit has gone into exileverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1540כָבוֹדglorynoun sg m absH3519מִיִּשְׂרָאֵלfrom Israelprep + name LocationH3478כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588נִלְקַחit has been takenverb Niphal perf 3 sg mH3947אֲרוֹן[the] ark ofnoun sg m cstrH727הָאֱלֹהִים׃ פthe Godart + noun pl m absH430
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.