חָמַל chamal
Hebrew word for “to spare” · Strong’s H2550 · used 41 times in 40 verses
Meaning
(Qal) to spare, pity, have compassion on
How it is translated
Glosses given for chamal in context, with how often each is used:
- will show pity 8
- had compassion 7
- will have compassion 4
- spared 2
- showed pity 2
- has compassion 2
- spare 2
- has spared 2
- have spared 2
- will spare 1
- must have compassion 1
- have had compassion 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezekiel | 8 | 0.4 | |
| Jeremiah | 5 | 0.2 | |
| 1 Samuel | 4 | 0.3 | |
| Job | 4 | 0.5 | |
| Lamentations | 4 | 2.6 | |
| 2 Samuel | 3 | 0.3 | |
| 2 Chronicles | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Isaiah | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Zechariah | 2 | 0.6 | |
| Malachi | 2 | 2.3 | |
| Exodus | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Deuteronomy | 1 | 0.1 |
Also in 3 more books.
Chapters where it is used most
1 Samuel 15 (3), Lamentations 2 (3), 2 Samuel 12 (2), 2 Chronicles 36 (2), Ezekiel 7 (2), Ezekiel 9 (2), Zechariah 11 (2), Exodus 2 (1), Deuteronomy 13 (1), 1 Samuel 23 (1)
Forms
- חמל 6
- יחמל 6
- יחמול 5
- אחמול 5
- ויחמל 4
- תחמלו 3
- תחמל 2
- חמלת 2
- אחמל 2
- ותחמל 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with chamal more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- חוּס chus “to pity” 10
- עַיִן ayin “eye” 8
- הָרַג harag “to kill” 5
- חָרַם charam “to devote/destroy” 4
- אֲנִי ani “I” 6
- בָּחוּר bachur “youth” 3
- שָׁאוּל shaul “Saul” 4
- מֵיטָב metav “best” 2
- נְאֻם neum “utterance” 4
- תּוֹעֵבַה toevah “abomination” 3
- כִּבְשָׂה kivsah “ewe-lamb” 2
- נָכָה nakhah “to smite” 4
Key verses
The verses using chamal that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- 1 Samuel 15:3 — Now go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and…
- 2 Chronicles 36:15 — And the LORD God of their fathers sent to them by his messengers, rising up betimes, and sending; because he had compassion on his people, and on his dwelling…
- 2 Chronicles 36:17 — Therefore he brought upon them the king of the Chaldees, who slew their young men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion upon…
- Jeremiah 21:7 — And afterward, saith the LORD, I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants, and the people, and such as are left in this city from the pestilence,…
- Lamentations 2:2 — The Lord hath swallowed up all the habitations of Jacob, and hath not pitied: he hath thrown down in his wrath the strong holds of the daughter of Judah; he…
- Lamentations 2:21 — The young and the old lie on the ground in the streets: my virgins and my young men are fallen by the sword; thou hast slain them in the day of thine anger;…
- Ezekiel 5:11 — Wherefore, as I live, saith the Lord GOD; Surely, because thou hast defiled my sanctuary with all thy detestable things, and with all thine abominations,…
- Ezekiel 7:4 — And mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have pity: but I will recompense thy ways upon thee, and thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee:…
- Ezekiel 8:18 — Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: and though they cry in mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not hear…
- Ezekiel 9:5 — And to the others he said in mine hearing, Go ye after him through the city, and smite: let not your eye spare, neither have ye pity:
- Zechariah 11:6 — For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD: but, lo, I will deliver the men every one into his neighbour’s hand, and into the hand of…
- Malachi 3:17 — And they shall be mine, saith the LORD of hosts, in that day when I make up my jewels; and I will spare them, as a man spareth his own son that serveth him.
See all 40 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.