Isaiah 22 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Isaiah 22 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
Open in the interactive interlinear Isaiah 22 cross-references
The burden of the valley of vision. What aileth thee now, that thou art wholly gone up to the housetops?
מַשָּׂא[the] oracle ofnoun sg m cstrH4853גֵּיא[the] valley ofnoun sg c cstrH1516חִזָּיוֹןvisionnoun sg m absH2384מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100לָּךְ[is] to youprep + sfx 2 sg fH9032אֵפוֹאthenInterjectionH645כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588עָלִיתyou have gone upverb Qal perf 2 sg fH5927כֻּלָּךְall of younoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH3605לַגַּגּוֹת׃to the roofsprep Definite + noun pl f absH1406 Thou that art full of stirs, a tumultuous city, a joyous city: thy slain men are not slain with the sword, nor dead in battle.
תְּשֻׁאוֹתnoisesnoun pl f absH8663מְלֵאָהfullverb Qal ptc sg f absH4392עִירO citynoun sg f cstrH5892הוֹמִיָּהturbulentverb Qal ptc sg f absH1993קִרְיָהO townnoun sg f absH7151עַלִּיזָהjubilantadj sg f absH5947חֲלָלַיִךְslain [ones] youradj pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH2491לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808חַלְלֵי־[are] slain ofadj pl m cstrH2491חֶרֶבa swordnoun sg f absH2719וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808מֵתֵי[are] dead ofverb Qal ptc pl m cstrH4191מִלְחָמָה׃battlenoun sg f absH4421 All thy rulers are fled together, they are bound by the archers: all that are found in thee are bound together, which have fled from far.
כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605קְצִינַיִךְrulers yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH7101נָדְדוּ־they have fledverb Qal perf 3 pl cH5074יַחַדtogethernoun sg m absH3162מִקֶּשֶׁתfrom a bowprep + noun sg f absH7198אֻסָּרוּthey have been capturedverb Pual perf 3 pl cH631כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605נִמְצָאַיִךְfound [ones] yourverb Niphal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH4672אֻסְּרוּthey were capturedverb Pual perf 3 pl cH631יַחְדָּוtogetheradvH3162מֵרָחוֹקfrom a distanceprep + adj sg m absH7350בָּרָחוּ׃they had fledverb Qal perf 3 pl cH1272 Therefore said I, Look away from me; I will weep bitterly, labour not to comfort me, because of the spoiling of the daughter of my people.
עַל־there-prepH5921כֵּן-foreadvH3651אָמַרְתִּיI saidverb Qal perf 1 sg cH559שְׁעוּlook awayverb Qal impv 2 pl mH8159מִנִּיfrom meprep + sfx 1 sg cH4480אֲמָרֵרI will show bitternessverb Piel impf 1 sg cH4843בַּבֶּכִיwith the weepingprep Definite + noun sg m absH1065אַל־may notNegative ParticleH408תָּאִיצוּyou insistverb Hiphil impf 2 pl mH213לְנַחֲמֵנִיto comfort meprep + verb Piel inf cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5162עַל־onprepH5921שֹׁד[the] devastation ofnoun sg m cstrH7701בַּת־[the] daughter ofnoun sg f cstrH1323עַמִּי׃people mynoun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5971 For it is a day of trouble, and of treading down, and of perplexity by the Lord GOD of hosts in the valley of vision, breaking down the walls, and of crying to the mountains.
כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יוֹםa day ofnoun sg m cstrH3117מְהוּמָהconsternationnoun sg f absH4103וּמְבוּסָהand tramplingconj + noun sg f absH4001וּמְבוּכָהand confusionconj + noun sg f absH3998לַאדֹנָי[belongs] to [the] Lordprep + name TitleH136יְהוִהYahwehname TitleH3069צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635בְּגֵיאin [the] valley ofprep + noun sg c cstrH1516חִזָּיוֹןvisionnoun sg m absH2384מְקַרְקַרa breaking down ofverb Piel ptc sg m cstrH6979קִרa wallnoun sg m absH7023וְשׁוֹעַand a crying outconj + noun sg c absH7771אֶל־toprepH413הָהָר׃the mountainart + noun sg m absH2022 And Elam bare the quiver with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield.
וְעֵילָםand Elamconj + name LocationH5867נָשָׂאit took upverb Qal perf 3 sg mH5375אַשְׁפָּהa quivernoun sg f absH827בְּרֶכֶבwith chariotry ofprep + noun sg m cstrH7393אָדָםa mannoun sg m absH120פָּרָשִׁיםhorsemennoun pl m absH6571וְקִירand Kirconj + name LocationH7024עֵרָהit uncoveredverb Piel perf 3 sg mH6168מָגֵן׃a shieldnoun sg m absH4043 And it shall come to pass, that thy choicest valleys shall be full of chariots, and the horsemen shall set themselves in array at the gate.
וַיְהִיand it wasConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1961מִבְחַר־[the] choicest ofnoun sg m cstrH4005עֲמָקַיִךְvalleys yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg fH6010מָלְאוּthey were fullverb Qal perf 3 pl cH4390רָכֶבchariotrynoun sg m absH7393וְהַפָּרָשִׁיםand the horsemenconj + art + noun pl m absH6571שֹׁתcertainly to take a standverb Qal inf absH7896שָׁתוּthey took a standverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7896הַשָּׁעְרָה׃the gate towardsart + noun sg m abs + Directional sfxH8179 And he discovered the covering of Judah, and thou didst look in that day to the armour of the house of the forest.
וַיְגַלand he uncoveredConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 3 sg mH1540אֵתobj.Object indicatorH853מָסַךְ[the] covering ofnoun sg m cstrH4539יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וַתַּבֵּטand you lookedConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive impf 2 sg mH5027בַּיּוֹםin the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931אֶל־toprepH413נֶשֶׁק[the] weaponry ofnoun sg m cstrH5402בֵּית[the] House ofnoun sg m cstrH1004הַיָּעַר׃the Forestart + noun sg m absH3293 Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.
וְאֵתand obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בְּקִיעֵי[the] breaches ofnoun pl m cstrH1233עִיר־[the] city ofnoun sg f cstrH5892דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732רְאִיתֶםyou sawverb Qal perf 2 pl mH7200כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588רָבּוּthey were manyverb Qal perf 3 pl cH7231וַתְּקַבְּצוּand you gatheredConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive impf 2 pl mH6908אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853מֵי[the] waters ofnoun pl m cstrH4325הַבְּרֵכָהthe poolart + noun sg f absH1295הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה׃the lowerart + adj sg f absH8481 And ye have numbered the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses have ye broken down to fortify the wall.
וְאֶת־and obj.conj + Object indicatorH853בָּתֵּי[the] houses ofnoun pl m cstrH1004יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389סְפַרְתֶּםyou countedverb Qal perf 2 pl mH5608וַתִּתְֿצוּand you pulled downConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 2 pl mH5422הַבָּתִּיםthe housesart + noun pl m absH1004לְבַצֵּרto fortifyprep + verb Piel inf cstrH1219הַחוֹמָה׃the city wallart + noun sg f absH2346 Ye made also a ditch between the two walls for the water of the old pool: but ye have not looked unto the maker thereof, neither had respect unto him that fashioned it long ago.
וּמִקְוָהand a reservoirconj + noun sg f absH4724עֲשִׂיתֶםyou madeverb Qal perf 2 pl mH6213בֵּיןbetweenadj sg m cstrH996הַחֹמֹתַיִםthe two wallsart + noun du f absH2346לְמֵיfor [the] water ofprep + noun pl m cstrH4325הַבְּרֵכָהthe poolart + noun sg f absH1295הַיְשָׁנָהthe oldart + adj sg f absH3465וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808הִבַּטְתֶּםyou lookedverb Hiphil perf 2 pl mH5027אֶל־toprepH413עֹשֶׂיהָ[the] [one who] made itverb Qal ptc pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH6213וְיֹצְרָהּand [the] [one who] planned itconj + verb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg fH3335מֵרָחוֹקfrom distant [time]prep + adj sg m absH7350לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808רְאִיתֶם׃you consideredverb Qal perf 2 pl mH7200 And in that day did the Lord GOD of hosts call to weeping, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with sackcloth:
וַיִּקְרָאand he calledConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH7121אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136יְהוִהYahwehname TitleH3069צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635בַּיּוֹםin the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931לִבְכִיfor weepingprep + noun sg m absH1065וּלְמִסְפֵּדand for wailingconj + prep + noun sg m absH4553וּלְקָרְחָהand for baldnessconj + prep + noun sg f absH7144וְלַחֲגֹרand for girding ofconj + prep + verb Qal inf cstrH2296שָׂק׃sackclothnoun sg m absH8242 And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: let us eat and drink; for to morrow we shall die.
וְהִנֵּהand there!conj + InterjectionH2009שָׂשׂוֹןjoynoun sg m absH8342וְשִׂמְחָהand gladnessconj + noun sg f absH8057הָרֹגthey are killingverb Qal inf absH2026בָּקָרcattlenoun sg c absH1241וְשָׁחֹטand they are slaughteringconj + verb Qal inf absH7819צֹאןsheepnoun sg c absH6629אָכֹלthey are eatingverb Qal inf absH398בָּשָׂרmeatnoun sg m absH1320וְשָׁתוֹתand they are drinkingconj + verb Qal inf absH8354יָיִןwinenoun sg m absH3196אָכוֹלwe will eatverb Qal inf absH398וְשָׁתוֹand we will drinkconj + verb Qal inf absH8354כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588מָחָרtomorrownoun sg m absH4279נָמוּת׃we will dieverb Qal impf 1 pl cH4191 And it was revealed in mine ears by the LORD of hosts, Surely this iniquity shall not be purged from you till ye die, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.
וְנִגְלָהand he has revealed himselfConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1540בְאָזְנָיin ears myprep + noun du f cstr + sfx 1 sg cH241יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635אִם־ifConditional ParticleH518יְכֻפַּרit will be atoned forverb Pual impf 3 sg mH3722הֶעָוֹןthe iniquityart + noun sg m absH5771הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088לָכֶםfor youprep + sfx 2 pl mH9036עַד־untilprepH5704תְּמֻתוּןyou will die !verb Qal impf 2 pl m + Paragogic NunH4191אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136יְהוִהYahwehname TitleH3069צְבָאוֹת׃ פof hostsnoun pl f absH6635 Thus saith the Lord GOD of hosts, Go, get thee unto this treasurer, even unto Shebna, which is over the house, and say,
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136יְהוִהYahwehname TitleH3069צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635לֶךְ־comeverb Qal impv 2 sg mH1980בֹּאgoverb Qal impv 2 sg mH935אֶל־toprepH413הַסֹּכֵןthe stewardart + verb Qal ptc sg m absH5532הַזֶּהthe thisart + Demonstrative ParticleH2088עַל־toprepH5921שֶׁבְנָאShebnaname m individualH7644אֲשֶׁרwhoRelative ParticleH834עַל־[is] overprepH5921הַבָּיִת׃the houseart + noun sg m absH1004 What hast thou here? and whom hast thou here, that thou hast hewed thee out a sepulchre here, as he that heweth him out a sepulchre on high, and that graveth an habitation for himself in a rock?
מַה־what?Interrogative pronH4100לְּךָ[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031פֹהhereadvH6311וּמִיand who?conj + Interrogative pronH4310לְךָ[belongs] to youprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031פֹהhereadvH6311כִּי־thatConditional ParticleH3588חָצַבְתָּyou have dug outverb Qal perf 2 sg mH2672לְּךָfor yourselfprep + sfx 2 sg mH9031פֹּהhereadvH6311קָבֶרa tombnoun sg m absH6913חֹצְבִיdigging outverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH2672מָרוֹםhigh placenoun sg m absH4791קִבְרוֹtomb hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6913חֹקְקִיcuttingverb Qal ptc sg m cstrH2710בַסֶּלַעin the rockprep Definite + noun sg m absH5553מִשְׁכָּןa dwellingnoun sg m absH4908לוֹ׃for the himselfprep Definite + sfx 3 sg mH9033 Behold, the LORD will carry thee away with a mighty captivity, and will surely cover thee.
הִנֵּהthere!InterjectionH2009יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מְטַלְטֶלְךָ[is] about to hurl away youverb Piel ptc sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH2904טַלְטֵלָהhurlingnoun sg f absH2925גָּבֶרO mannoun sg m absH1397וְעֹטְךָand [is] about to grasp youconj + verb Qal ptc sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH5844עָטֹה׃completely to graspverb Qal inf absH5844 He will surely violently turn and toss thee like a ball into a large country: there shalt thou die, and there the chariots of thy glory shall be the shame of thy lord’s house.
צָנוֹףcertainly to wind upverb Qal inf absH6801יִצְנָפְךָhe will wind up youverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH6801צְנֵפָהa windingnoun sg f absH6802כַּדּוּרa ballnoun sg m absH1754אֶל־toprepH413אֶרֶץa landnoun sg f absH776רַחֲבַתbroad ofadj sg f cstrH7342יָדָיִםboth handsnoun du c absH3027שָׁמָּהthere towardsadv + Directional sfxH8033תָמוּתyou will dieverb Qal impf 2 sg mH4191וְשָׁמָּהand there towardsconj + adv + Directional sfxH8033מַרְכְּבוֹת[the] chariots ofnoun pl f cstrH4818כְּבוֹדֶךָsplendor yournoun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3519קְלוֹן[will be] [the] disgrace ofnoun sg m cstrH7036בֵּית[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אֲדֹנֶיךָ׃masters yournoun pl m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH113 And I will drive thee from thy station, and from thy state shall he pull thee down.
וַהֲדַפְתִּיךָand I will push youConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 2 sg mH1920מִמַּצָּבֶךָfrom office yourprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4673וּמִמַּעֲמָדְךָand from post yourconj + prep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4612יֶהֶרְסֶךָ׃he will tear down youverb Qal impf 3 sg m + sfx 2 sg mH2040 And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will call my servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah:
וְהָיָהand it will beConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961בַּיּוֹםin the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931וְקָרָאתִיand I will summonConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7121לְעַבְדִּיto servant myprep + noun sg m cstr + sfx 1 sg cH5650לְאֶלְיָקִיםto Eliakimprep + name m individualH471בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121חִלְקִיָּהוּ׃Hilkiahname m individualH2518 And I will clothe him with thy robe, and strengthen him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand: and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.
וְהִלְבַּשְׁתִּיוand I will clothe himConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH3847כֻּתָּנְתֶּךָtunic yournoun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH3801וְאַבְנֵטְךָand sash yourconj + noun sg m cstr + sfx 2 sg mH73אֲחַזְּקֶנּוּI will make firm on himverb Piel impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH2388וּמֶמְשֶׁלְתְּךָand authority yourconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 2 sg mH4475אֶתֵּןI will putverb Qal impf 1 sg cH5414בְּיָדוֹin hand hisprep + noun sg c cstr + sfx 3 sg mH3027וְהָיָהand he will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961לְאָבinto a fatherprep + noun sg m absH1לְיוֹשֵׁבof [the] inhabitant[s] ofprep + verb Qal ptc sg m cstrH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַםJerusalemname LocationH3389וּלְבֵיתand of [the] house ofconj + prep + noun sg m cstrH1004יְהוּדָה׃Judahname LocationH3063 And the key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.
וְנָתַתִּיand I will putConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH5414מַפְתֵּחַ[the] key ofnoun sg m cstrH4668בֵּית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004דָּוִדDavidname m individualH1732עַל־onprepH5921שִׁכְמוֹshoulder hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7926וּפָתַחand he will openConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH6605וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369סֹגֵר[will be one who] shutsverb Qal ptc sg m absH5462וְסָגַרand he will shutConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH5462וְאֵיןand there notconj + noun sg m cstrH369פֹּתֵחַ׃[will be one who] opensverb Qal ptc sg m absH6605 And I will fasten him as a nail in a sure place; and he shall be for a glorious throne to his father’s house.
וּתְקַעְתִּיוand I will drive himConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH8628יָתֵדa tent pegnoun sg f absH3489בְּמָקוֹםin a placeprep + noun sg m absH4725נֶאֱמָןfirmverb Niphal ptc sg m absH539וְהָיָהand he will becomeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1961לְכִסֵּאinto a seat ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3678כָבוֹדhonornoun sg m absH3519לְבֵיתfor [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיו׃father hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1 And they shall hang upon him all the glory of his father’s house, the offspring and the issue, all vessels of small quantity, from the vessels of cups, even to all the vessels of flagons.
וְתָלוּand they will hangConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH8518עָלָיוon himprep + sfx 3 sg mH5921כֹּלallnoun sg m cstrH3605כְּבוֹד[the] honor ofnoun sg m cstrH3519בֵּית־[the] house ofnoun sg m cstrH1004אָבִיוfather hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH1הַצֶּאֱצָאִיםthe descendantsart + noun pl m absH6631וְהַצְּפִעוֹתand the offshootsconj + art + noun pl f absH6849כֹּלallnoun sg m cstrH3605כְּלֵי[the] vessels ofnoun pl m cstrH3627הַקָּטָןthe smallart + adj sg m absH6996מִכְּלֵיfrom [the] vessels ofprep + noun pl m cstrH3627הָאַגָּנוֹתthe bowlsart + noun pl f absH101וְעַדand untoconj + prepH5704כָּל־allnoun sg m cstrH3605כְּלֵי[the] vessels ofnoun pl m cstrH3627הַנְּבָלִים׃the jarsart + noun pl m absH5035 In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall the nail that is fastened in the sure place be removed, and be cut down, and fall; and the burden that was upon it shall be cut off: for the LORD hath spoken it.
בַּיּוֹםin the dayprep Definite + noun sg m absH3117הַהוּאthe thatart + pron 3 sg mH1931נְאֻם[the] utterance ofnoun sg m cstrH5002יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068צְבָאוֹתof hostsnoun pl f absH6635תָּמוּשׁit will be removedverb Qal impf 3 sg fH4185הַיָּתֵדthe tent pegart + noun sg f absH3489הַתְּקוּעָהthat was drivenart + verb Qal ptc passive sg f absH8628בְּמָקוֹםin a placeprep + noun sg m absH4725נֶאֱמָןfirmverb Niphal ptc sg m absH539וְנִגְדְּעָהand it will be cut downConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH1438וְנָפְלָהand it will fallConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH5307וְנִכְרַתand it will be cut offConsecutive conj + verb Niphal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3772הַמַּשָּׂאthe burdenart + noun sg m absH4853אֲשֶׁר־whichRelative ParticleH834עָלֶיהָ[was] on itprep + sfx 3 sg fH5921כִּיforConditional ParticleH3588יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068דִּבֵּר׃ סhe has spokenverb Piel perf 3 sg mH1696
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.