Amos 1 interlinear
The Hebrew text of Amos 1 word by word, with each word’s gloss, a short parsing and its Strong’s number, and the King James Version for comparison.
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The words of Amos, who was among the herdmen of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah, and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel, two years before the earthquake.
דִּבְרֵי[the] words ofnoun pl m cstrH1697עָמוֹסAmosname m individualH5986אֲשֶׁר־whoRelative ParticleH834הָיָהhe wasverb Qal perf 3 sg mH1961בַנֹּקְדִיםamong the sheep-tendersprep Definite + noun pl m absH5349מִתְּקוֹעַfrom Tekoaprep + name LocationH8620אֲשֶׁרwhichRelative ParticleH834חָזָהhe sawverb Qal perf 3 sg mH2372עַל־onprepH5921יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478בִּימֵיin [the] days ofprep + noun pl m cstrH3117עֻזִיָּהUzziahname m individualH5818מֶלֶךְ־[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יְהוּדָהJudahname LocationH3063וּבִימֵיand in [the] days ofconj + prep + noun pl m cstrH3117יָרָבְעָםJeroboamname m individualH3379בֶּן־[the] son ofnoun sg m cstrH1121יוֹאָשׁJoashname m individualH3101מֶלֶךְ[the] king ofnoun sg m cstrH4428יִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelname LocationH3478שְׁנָתַיִםtwo yearsnoun du f absH8141לִפְנֵיto beforeprep + noun pl m cstrH6440הָרָעַשׁ׃the earthquakeart + noun sg m absH7494 And he said, The LORD will roar from Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the habitations of the shepherds shall mourn, and the top of Carmel shall wither.
וַיֹּאמַרand he saidConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068מִצִיּוֹןfrom Zionprep + name LocationH6726יִשְׁאָגhe will roarverb Qal impf 3 sg mH7580וּמִירוּשָׁלִַםand from Jerusalemconj + prep + name LocationH3389יִתֵּןhe will give forthverb Qal impf 3 sg mH5414קוֹלוֹvoice hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH6963וְאָבְלוּand they will dry upConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH56נְאוֹת[the] pastures ofnoun pl f cstrH4999הָרֹעִיםthe shepherdsart + verb Qal ptc pl m absH7462וְיָבֵשׁand it will witherConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH3001רֹאשׁ[the] top ofnoun sg m cstrH7218הַכַּרְמֶל׃ פthe Carmelart + name LocationH3760 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969פִּשְׁעֵיthe transgressions ofnoun pl m cstrH6588דַמֶּשֶׂקDamascusname LocationH1834וְעַל־and onconj + prepH5921אַרְבָּעָהfournoun sg c absH702לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּI will revoke itverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7725עַל־becauseprepH5921דּוּשָׁםthreshed theyverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1758בַּחֲרֻצוֹתwith [the] threshing sledges ofprep + noun pl f cstrH2742הַבַּרְזֶלthe ironart + noun sg m absH1270אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853הַגִּלְעָד׃the Gileadart + name LocationH1568 But I will send a fire into the house of Hazael, which shall devour the palaces of Ben-hadad.
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיand I will send forthConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7971אֵשׁa firenoun sg c absH784בְּבֵיתon [the] house ofprep + noun sg m cstrH1004חֲזָאֵלHazaelname m individualH2371וְאָכְלָהand it will consumeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH398אַרְמְנוֹת[the] fortresses ofnoun pl f cstrH759בֶּן־Benname m individualH1130הֲדָד׃Hadadname m individualH1130 I will break also the bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitant from the plain of Aven, and him that holdeth the sceptre from the house of Eden: and the people of Syria shall go into captivity unto Kir, saith the LORD.
וְשָׁבַרְתִּיand I will breakConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7665בְּרִיחַ[the] bar ofnoun sg m cstrH1280דַּמֶּשֶׂקDamascusname LocationH1834וְהִכְרַתִּיand I will cut offConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH3772יוֹשֵׁבinhabitant[s]verb Qal ptc sg m absH3427מִבִּקְעַת־from [the] Valley ofprep + name LocationH1237אָוֶןAvenname LocationH206וְתוֹמֵךְand a holder ofconj + verb Qal ptc sg m cstrH8551שֵׁבֶטa scepternoun sg m absH7626מִבֵּיתfrom Bethprep + name LocationH1040עֶדֶןEdenname LocationH1040וְגָלוּand they will go into exileConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH1540עַם־[the] people ofnoun sg m cstrH5971אֲרָםAramname LocationH758קִירָהKir towardsname Location + Directional sfxH7024אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָה׃ פYahwehname TitleH3068 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they carried away captive the whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969פִּשְׁעֵיthe transgressions ofnoun pl m cstrH6588עַזָּהGazaname LocationH5804וְעַל־and onconj + prepH5921אַרְבָּעָהfournoun sg c absH702לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּI will revoke itverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7725עַל־becauseprepH5921הַגְלוֹתָםcarried away into exile theyverb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1540גָּלוּתexilenoun sg f absH1546שְׁלֵמָהcompleteadj sg f absH8003לְהַסְגִּירto deliver up [them]prep + verb Hiphil inf cstrH5462לֶאֱדוֹם׃to Edomprep + name m individualH123 But I will send a fire on the wall of Gaza, which shall devour the palaces thereof:
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיand I will send forthConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7971אֵשׁa firenoun sg c absH784בְּחוֹמַתon [the] wall ofprep + noun sg f cstrH2346עַזָּהGazaname LocationH5804וְאָכְלָהand it will consumeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH398אַרְמְנֹתֶיהָ׃fortresses itsnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH759 And I will cut off the inhabitant from Ashdod, and him that holdeth the sceptre from Ashkelon, and I will turn mine hand against Ekron: and the remnant of the Philistines shall perish, saith the Lord GOD.
וְהִכְרַתִּיand I will cut offConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH3772יוֹשֵׁבinhabitant[s]verb Qal ptc sg m absH3427מֵאַשְׁדּוֹדfrom Ashdodprep + name LocationH795וְתוֹמֵךְand a holder ofconj + verb Qal ptc sg m cstrH8551שֵׁבֶטa scepternoun sg m absH7626מֵאַשְׁקְלוֹןfrom Ashkelonprep + name LocationH831וַהֲשִׁיבוֹתִיand I will turnConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7725יָדִיhand mynoun sg c cstr + sfx 1 sg cH3027עַל־onprepH5921עֶקְרוֹןEkronname LocationH6138וְאָבְדוּand they will perishConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 pl cH6שְׁאֵרִית[the] remnant ofnoun sg f cstrH7611פְּלִשְׁתִּים[the] Philistinesnoun Gentilic pl m absH6430אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559אֲדֹנָי[the] Lordname TitleH136יְהוִה׃ פYahwehname TitleH3069 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Tyrus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they delivered up the whole captivity to Edom, and remembered not the brotherly covenant:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969פִּשְׁעֵי־the transgressions ofnoun pl m cstrH6588צֹרTyrename LocationH6865וְעַל־and onconj + prepH5921אַרְבָּעָהfournoun sg c absH702לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּI will revoke itverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7725עַל־becauseprepH5921הַסְגִּירָםdelivered up theyverb Hiphil inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH5462גָּלוּתexilenoun sg f absH1546שְׁלֵמָהcompleteadj sg f absH8003לֶאֱדוֹםto Edomprep + name m individualH123וְלֹאand notconj + Negative ParticleH3808זָכְרוּthey rememberedverb Qal perf 3 pl cH2142בְּרִית[the] covenant ofnoun sg f cstrH1285אַחִים׃brothersnoun pl m absH251 But I will send a fire on the wall of Tyrus, which shall devour the palaces thereof.
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיand I will send forthConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7971אֵשׁa firenoun sg c absH784בְּחוֹמַתon [the] wall ofprep + noun sg f cstrH2346צֹרTyrename LocationH6865וְאָכְלָהand it will consumeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH398אַרְמְנֹתֶיהָ׃ פfortresses itsnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH759 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Edom, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he did pursue his brother with the sword, and did cast off all pity, and his anger did tear perpetually, and he kept his wrath for ever:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969פִּשְׁעֵיthe transgressions ofnoun pl m cstrH6588אֱדוֹםEdomname m individualH123וְעַל־and onconj + prepH5921אַרְבָּעָהfournoun sg c absH702לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּI will revoke itverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7725עַל־becauseprepH5921רָדְפוֹpursued heverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7291בַחֶרֶבwith the swordprep Definite + noun sg f absH2719אָחִיוbrother hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH251וְשִׁחֵתand he spoiledConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 3 sg mH7843רַחֲמָיוcompassions hisnoun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH7356וַיִּטְרֹףand it toreConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive impf 3 sg mH2963לָעַדfor everprep + noun sg m absH5703אַפּוֹanger hisnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH639וְעֶבְרָתוֹand fury hisconj + noun sg f cstr + sfx 3 sg mH5678שְׁמָרָהhe kept itverb Qal perf 3 sg m + sfx 3 sg fH8104נֶצַח׃perpetuitynoun sg m absH5331 But I will send a fire upon Teman, which shall devour the palaces of Bozrah.
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיand I will send forthConsecutive conj + verb Piel Consecutive perf 1 sg cH7971אֵשׁa firenoun sg c absH784בְּתֵימָןon Temanprep + name LocationH8487וְאָכְלָהand it will consumeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH398אַרְמְנוֹת[the] fortresses ofnoun pl f cstrH759בָּצְרָה׃ פBozrahname LocationH1224 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of the children of Ammon, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have ripped up the women with child of Gilead, that they might enlarge their border:
כֹּהthusadvH3541אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָהYahwehname TitleH3068עַל־onprepH5921שְׁלֹשָׁהthreenoun sg c absH7969פִּשְׁעֵיthe transgressions ofnoun pl m cstrH6588בְנֵי־[the] people ofnoun pl m cstrH1121עַמּוֹןAmmonname m individualH5983וְעַל־and onconj + prepH5921אַרְבָּעָהfournoun sg c absH702לֹאnotNegative ParticleH3808אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּI will revoke itverb Hiphil impf 1 sg c + sfx 3 sg mH7725עַל־becauseprepH5921בִּקְעָםripped open theyverb Qal inf cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1234הָרוֹת[the] pregnant [women] ofadj pl f cstrH2030הַגִּלְעָדthe Gileadart + name LocationH1568לְמַעַןso asConditional ParticleH4616הַרְחִיבto enlargeverb Hiphil inf cstrH7337אֶת־obj.Object indicatorH853גְּבוּלָם׃territory theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH1366 But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:
וְהִצַּתִּיand I will kindleConsecutive conj + verb Hiphil Consecutive perf 1 sg cH3341אֵשׁa firenoun sg c absH784בְּחוֹמַתon [the] wall ofprep + noun sg f cstrH2346רַבָּהRabbahname LocationH7237וְאָכְלָהand it will consumeConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg fH398אַרְמְנוֹתֶיהָfortresses itsnoun pl f cstr + sfx 3 sg fH759בִּתְרוּעָהwith a shout of alarmprep + noun sg f absH8643בְּיוֹםon [the] day ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3117מִלְחָמָהbattlenoun sg f absH4421בְּסַעַרwith a stormprep + noun sg m absH5591בְּיוֹםon [the] day ofprep + noun sg m cstrH3117סוּפָהa storm-windnoun sg f absH5492 And their king shall go into captivity, he and his princes together, saith the LORD.
וְהָלַךְand he will goConsecutive conj + verb Qal Consecutive perf 3 sg mH1980מַלְכָּםking theirnoun sg m cstr + sfx 3 pl mH4428בַּגּוֹלָהin the exileprep Definite + noun sg f absH1473הוּאhepron 3 sg mH1931וְשָׂרָיוand officials hisconj + noun pl m cstr + sfx 3 sg mH8269יַחְדָּוtogetheradvH3162אָמַרhe saysverb Qal perf 3 sg mH559יְהוָה׃ פYahwehname TitleH3068
Hebrew: Leningrad Codex. Tagging, glosses and parsing: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Strong’s numbers link to word studies.