אָשַׁם asham
Hebrew word for “be guilty” · Strong’s H816 · used 35 times in 32 verses
Meaning
1) to offend, be guilty, trespass;
How it is translated
Glosses given for asham in context, with how often each is used:
- will be guilty 13
- will be held guilty 8
- guilty 4
- have become guilty 2
- certainly 1
- hold guilty 1
- have been held guilty 1
- may be held guilty 1
- continually 1
- become guilty 1
- became guilty 1
- have suffered 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leviticus | 11 | 0.9 | |
| Hosea | 5 | 2.1 | |
| Ezekiel | 4 | 0.2 | |
| Psalms | 3 | 0.2 | |
| Numbers | 2 | 0.1 | |
| 2 Chronicles | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Jeremiah | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Judges | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Proverbs | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Isaiah | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Joel | 1 | 1.0 | |
| Habakkuk | 1 | 1.5 |
Also in 1 more book.
Chapters where it is used most
Leviticus 5 (6), Leviticus 4 (3), Numbers 5 (2), Psalms 34 (2), Hosea 13 (2), Leviticus 6 (1), Judges 21 (1), 2 Chronicles 19 (1), Psalms 5 (1), Proverbs 30 (1)
Forms
- ואשׁם 8
- יאשׁמו 7
- אשׁם 3
- ויאשׁמו 3
- יאשׁם 2
- תאשׁמו 2
- ואשׁמו 1
- ואשׁמה 1
- האשׁימם 1
- ואשׁמת 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with asham more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- אוֹ o “or” 6
- חָטָא chata “to sin” 6
- עָלַם alam “to conceal” 4
- מִצְוָה mitsvah “commandment” 5
- נֶפֶשׁ nephesh “soul” 6
- אֶחָד echad “one” 6
- שְׁגָגָה shegagah “unintentionally” 2
- אִם im “if” 4
- אָשָׁם asham “guilt (offering)” 2
- הֶם hem “them” 4
- מָרָה marah “to rebel” 2
- גִּלּוּל gillul “idol” 2
Key verses
The verses using asham that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Psalms 5:10 — Destroy thou them, O God; let them fall by their own counsels; cast them out in the multitude of their transgressions; for they have rebelled against thee.
- Isaiah 24:6 — Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate: therefore the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men left.
- Jeremiah 2:3 — Israel was holiness unto the LORD, and the firstfruits of his increase: all that devour him shall offend; evil shall come upon them, saith the LORD.
- Jeremiah 50:7 — All that found them have devoured them: and their adversaries said, We offend not, because they have sinned against the LORD, the habitation of justice, even…
- Ezekiel 6:6 — In all your dwellingplaces the cities shall be laid waste, and the high places shall be desolate; that your altars may be laid waste and made desolate, and…
- Ezekiel 25:12 — Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because that Edom hath dealt against the house of Judah by taking vengeance, and hath greatly offended, and revenged himself upon them;
- Hosea 4:15 — Though thou, Israel, play the harlot, yet let not Judah offend; and come not ye unto Gilgal, neither go ye up to Beth-aven, nor swear, The LORD liveth.
- Hosea 5:15 — I will go and return to my place, till they acknowledge their offence, and seek my face: in their affliction they will seek me early.
- Hosea 10:2 — Their heart is divided; now shall they be found faulty: he shall break down their altars, he shall spoil their images.
- Hosea 13:1 — When Ephraim spake trembling, he exalted himself in Israel; but when he offended in Baal, he died.
- Hosea 13:16 — Samaria shall become desolate; for she hath rebelled against her God: they shall fall by the sword: their infants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women…
- Zechariah 11:5 — Whose possessors slay them, and hold themselves not guilty: and they that sell them say, Blessed be the LORD; for I am rich: and their own shepherds pity them…
See all 32 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.