עָשַׁק ashaq
Hebrew word for “to oppress” · Strong’s H6231 · used 36 times in 35 verses
Meaning
1) to press upon, oppress, violate, defraud, do violence, get deceitfully, wrong, extort;
How it is translated
Glosses given for ashaq in context, with how often each is used:
- oppressed 8
- oppress 5
- have oppressed 3
- will oppress 2
- must oppress 2
- oppressor 2
- oppressors 2
- one who oppresses 2
- has oppressed 1
- have i oppressed 1
- violent 1
- those who are oppressed 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Psalms | 6 | 0.3 | |
| Proverbs | 4 | 0.6 | |
| Leviticus | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Deuteronomy | 3 | 0.2 | |
| Jeremiah | 3 | 0.1 | |
| Ezekiel | 3 | 0.2 | |
| 1 Samuel | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Job | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Isaiah | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Hosea | 2 | 0.8 | |
| 1 Chronicles | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Ecclesiastes | 1 | 0.3 |
Also in 4 more books.
Chapters where it is used most
Leviticus 6 (2), Deuteronomy 28 (2), 1 Samuel 12 (2), Psalms 119 (2), Proverbs 28 (2), Leviticus 19 (1), Deuteronomy 24 (1), 1 Chronicles 16 (1), Job 10 (1), Job 40 (1)
Forms
- עשׁק 6
- תעשׁק 3
- עשׁוק 3
- עשׁקו 3
- לעשׁקם 2
- עושׁק 2
- עשׁוקים 2
- תעשׁקו 2
- עשׁקתי 1
- עשׁקתנו 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with ashaq more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- גָּזַל gazal “to plunder” 7
- רָצַץ ratsats “to crush” 5
- אֶבְיוֹן evyon “needy” 5
- מִשְׁפָּט mishpat “justice” 7
- גֵּר ger “sojourner” 5
- דַּל dal “poor” 4
- גָּזֵל gazel “robbery” 3
- עָנִי ani “afflicted” 4
- עֹשֶׁק osheq “oppression” 3
- שָׂכִיר sakhir “hired” 3
- נוּחַ nuach “to rest” 4
- יָתוֹם yatom “orphan” 3
Key verses
The verses using ashaq that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- 1 Samuel 12:3 — Behold, here I witness against me before the LORD, and before his anointed: whose ox have I taken? or whose ass have I taken? or whom have I defrauded? whom…
- Psalms 72:4 — He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.
- Psalms 146:7 — Which executeth judgment for the oppressed: which giveth food to the hungry. The LORD looseth the prisoners:
- Proverbs 14:31 — He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.
- Ecclesiastes 4:1 — So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun: and behold the tears of such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and…
- Jeremiah 7:6 — If ye oppress not the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your hurt:
- Jeremiah 21:12 — O house of David, thus saith the LORD; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out…
- Hosea 12:7 — He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.
- Amos 4:1 — Hear this word, ye kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor, which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and…
- Micah 2:2 — And they covet fields, and take them by violence; and houses, and take them away: so they oppress a man and his house, even a man and his heritage.
- Zechariah 7:10 — And oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the stranger, nor the poor; and let none of you imagine evil against his brother in your heart.
- Malachi 3:5 — And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and…
See all 35 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.