πενθέω pentheō
Greek word for “to mourn” · Strong’s G3996 · used 10 times in 10 verses
Meaning
πενθέω, -ῶ; to mourn (for), lament;
How it is translated
Glosses given for pentheō in context, with how often each is used:
- mourning 4
- mourn 2
- will mourn 1
- mourned 1
- may mourn over 1
- do mourn 1
Where it is used
| Book | Uses | Per 1,000 words | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revelation | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Matthew | 2 | 0.1 | |
| Mark | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Luke | 1 | 0.1 | |
| 1 Corinthians | 1 | 0.1 | |
| 2 Corinthians | 1 | 0.2 | |
| James | 1 | 0.6 |
Chapters where it is used most
Revelation 18 (3), Matthew 5 (1), Matthew 9 (1), Mark 16 (1), Luke 6 (1), 1 Corinthians 5 (1), 2 Corinthians 12 (1), James 4 (1)
Forms
- πενθοῦντες 3
- πενθοῦσιν 2
- πενθεῖν 1
- πενθήσετε 1
- ἐπενθήσατε 1
- πενθήσω 1
- πενθήσατε 1
Words used with it
Words that share verses with pentheō more often than their overall frequency would suggest:
- κλαίω klaiō “to weep” 6
- ἔμπορος emporos “trader/merchant” 2
- πλουτέω plouteō “be rich” 2
- οὐαί ouai “woe!” 2
- πράσσω prassō “to do/require” 2
- μετά meta “with/after” 2
Key verses
The verses using pentheō that are most connected by cross-references (King James Version):
- Matthew 5:4 — Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.
- Matthew 9:15 — And Jesus said unto them, Can the children of the bridechamber mourn, as long as the bridegroom is with them? but the days will come, when the bridegroom shall…
- Mark 16:10 — And she went and told them that had been with him, as they mourned and wept.
- Luke 6:25 — Woe unto you that are full! for ye shall hunger. Woe unto you that laugh now! for ye shall mourn and weep.
- 1 Corinthians 5:2 — And ye are puffed up, and have not rather mourned, that he that hath done this deed might be taken away from among you.
- 2 Corinthians 12:21 — And lest, when I come again, my God will humble me among you, and that I shall bewail many which have sinned already, and have not repented of the uncleanness…
- James 4:9 — Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.
- Revelation 18:11 — And the merchants of the earth shall weep and mourn over her; for no man buyeth their merchandise any more:
- Revelation 18:15 — The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing,
- Revelation 18:19 — And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping and wailing, saying, Alas, alas, that great city, wherein were made rich all that had ships in the sea by…
See all 10 verses in the Word Atlas
Hebrew and Greek text, tagging, glosses and lexicon definitions: STEPBible.org, Tyndale House Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG; CC BY 4.0), adapted. Counts follow King James verse numbering; a word counts each time it is written.